Pesticide mixing device for tobacco pesticide application

By designing a mixing device for tobacco application, the problems of low efficiency of manual application, difficulty in quantitative delivery, and insufficient mixing of agents with soil in the prior art are solved, and efficient, quantitative application and sufficient efficacy are achieved. Play.

CN222442876UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11YUNNAN TOBACCO COMPANY YUXI PREFECTURE COMPANY +1

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421328176.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tobacco application technology has the problem of low efficiency of manual application, difficulty in achieving quantitative delivery and insufficient mixing of agents with soil.

Method used

A drug mixing device for tobacco application is designed, including a vehicle body, a soil collection unit, a capsule delivery unit, a stirring unit and a soil transfer unit. The device carries the soil through a conveyor belt, uses funnel barrels and pipe systems to place application capsules one by one, and mixes the soil and capsules through fragments.

Benefits of technology

The application capsules are quantitatively placed according to the amount of soil to ensure that the agent is fully mixed with the soil, improve the application efficiency and efficacy, and avoid waste of drugs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a pesticide mixing device for tobacco pesticide application, which comprises a soil collecting unit, a capsule putting unit, a stirring unit and a soil transferring unit, after soil is guided into the soil collecting unit, the capsule putting unit quantitatively puts pesticide application capsules into the soil collecting unit one by one; then, the stirring unit stirs and crushes the guided soil and the thrown capsules together, and the crushed soil is received and transferred by the soil transferring unit, so that the pesticide mixing work of the soil and the pesticide application capsules is completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco drug application, in particular to a drug mixing device used for tobacco drug application. Background Art

[0002] In order to ensure the growth of tobacco and protect it from pests and diseases, pesticides need to be applied during the planting process. Currently, when applying pesticides to the tobacco roots, the soil at the roots of the tobacco is usually dug up manually, the pesticides are placed, and then the soil is backfilled.

[0003] However, the existing technology for applying pesticides to tobacco has the following defects:

[0004] 1. Currently, tobacco pesticide application is done manually. Manual application makes the overall work cycle long, and the drug and soil cannot be mixed and crushed, so the application efficiency is low.

[0005] 2. When applying the medicine, it is difficult to achieve quantitative application by manual operation, so manual application cannot guarantee the quality of the application.

[0006] The Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN219698604U discloses "a tobacco rhizome disease pesticide application device". When the utility model is working, the vehicle body moves in the tobacco field. During the movement, the driving motor cooperates with the reciprocating screw to control the ground-inserting tube to move back and forth, so that the ground-inserting tube can be inserted into a hole at the position of the herb rhizome, and when the ground-inserting tube is pulled out downward, the reciprocating driving gear cooperates with the rack to control the sealing block to move downward, and clean the soil on the inner wall of the ground-inserting tube, so that the medicine can fall into the insertion hole through the discharge pipe and the ground-inserting tube, thereby applying the medicine to the tobacco rhizome part, and when the ground-inserting tube moves upward, the dust removal sleeve is cooperated to clean the soil attached to the outer wall of the ground-inserting tube, and the reciprocating driving gear controls the sealing block to reinsert into the ground-inserting tube to seal the ground-inserting tube, and the reciprocating work is performed to complete the tobacco pesticide prevention.

[0007] However, the disadvantages are that the agent and soil of the utility model cannot be stirred and mixed, so that the agent is not fully exerted, and the dosage of the agent cannot be adjusted during application, which may cause waste of the agent and poor use effect. Utility Model Content

[0008] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a drug mixing device for tobacco drug administration, which is used to solve the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to quantitatively dispense drug capsules one by one.

[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned and other related purposes, the utility model provides a drug mixing device for tobacco drug application, the device comprising:

[0010] A vehicle body, wherein the interior of the vehicle body is hollow and an upper end surface is provided with an opening;

[0011] A soil collecting unit, the soil collecting unit comprising a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt being arranged in the vehicle body, the conveyor belt being used to receive the soil to be mixed with medicine;

[0012] A capsule delivery unit, the capsule delivery unit comprising a funnel barrel, a first annular baffle, a first pipe and a second annular baffle, the lower end opening of the funnel barrel is smaller than the upper end opening, a plurality of capsules for drug delivery are placed in the funnel barrel, the lower end opening of the funnel barrel is located directly above the upper end opening of the first pipe, the first annular baffle is arranged between the funnel barrel and the first pipe, the second annular baffle is arranged at the lower end of the first pipe, the first annular baffle and the second annular baffle are both movably placed, the first annular baffle can open and close the lower end opening of the funnel barrel, and the second annular baffle can open and close the lower end opening of the first pipe, so as to deliver the capsules for drug delivery in the funnel barrel onto the conveyor belt one by one;

[0013] A stirring unit, wherein the stirring unit comprises a crushing block, wherein the crushing block is rotatably arranged in the vehicle body, and the crushing block can crush the soil on the conveyor belt and the dropped capsules together;

[0014] The soil transfer unit includes a first receiving box, and the first receiving box can receive and transfer the soil and capsules crushed together on the conveyor belt.

[0015] As an optional solution, the soil collecting unit further includes a first baffle and a second baffle;

[0016] The first baffle and the second baffle are vertically arranged at both ends of the conveyor belt, the lower end surfaces of the first baffle and the second baffle are at the same height as the lower end surface of the conveyor belt, and both ends of the first baffle and the second baffle are fixedly connected to the corresponding inner wall of the vehicle body.

[0017] As an optional solution, the soil collecting unit further includes a third baffle, a first connecting block, a first cylinder and a first mounting block;

[0018] The upper end surface of the third baffle is fixedly connected to the first connecting block, the upper end surface of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the protruding end of the first cylinder, the first cylinder is vertically arranged, and the protruding end is vertically downward, the fixed end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first mounting block, one end of the first mounting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body, and the other end extends above the conveyor belt, the lower end surface of the third baffle can be fitted with the upper end surface of the conveyor belt, and when fitted, the third baffle, the first baffle, the second baffle and the inner wall of the vehicle body form a closed space for crushing soil and capsules.

[0019] As an optional solution, the capsule delivery unit further includes a second cylinder and a fourth baffle;

[0020] The second cylinder is horizontally fixed to the upper end surface of the vehicle body, and the protruding end of the second cylinder is fixed with a fourth baffle. The upper end surface of the vehicle body is provided with a first through hole, and the first through hole is located directly above the funnel barrel. The fourth baffle can open and close the first through hole under the action of the second cylinder.

[0021] As an optional solution, the upper end opening of the funnel bucket is located in the first through hole, and the funnel bucket is rotatably arranged in the vehicle body.

[0022] As an optional solution, the capsule delivery unit further includes a third cylinder, a second mounting block, a fourth cylinder, a third mounting block and a second pipeline;

[0023] The extended end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to the first annular baffle plate, the third cylinder is horizontally fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second mounting block, the first annular baffle plate can close and open the lower end opening of the funnel barrel under the extension and contraction of the third cylinder, one end of the second mounting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first pipe, and the upper end opening of the first pipe is located directly below the lower end opening of the funnel barrel;

[0024] The extended end of the fourth cylinder is fixedly connected to the second annular baffle, the fixed end of the fourth cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the second mounting block, the second annular baffle can close and open the lower end opening of the first pipe under the extension and contraction of the fourth cylinder, one end of the third mounting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second pipe, the upper end opening of the second pipe is located directly above the lower end opening of the first pipe, and the lower end opening of the second pipe is located above the closed space formed by the third baffle, the first baffle, the second baffle and the inner wall of the vehicle body for crushing soil and capsules.

[0025] As an optional solution, the first pipe is vertically arranged, and only one capsule particle can be accommodated inside the first pipe at the same time. The height of the first pipe is consistent with the height of the capsule particle, the inner diameter of the first pipe is the same as the lower end opening diameter of the funnel bucket, and the inner diameter of the second pipe is larger than the inner diameter of the first pipe.

[0026] As an optional solution, the stirring unit further includes a rotating rod, a first motor, a fifth cylinder and a fourth mounting block;

[0027] The crushing blocks are evenly arranged on the side walls of the rotating rod, the upper end surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the first motor, the first motor is vertically arranged on the fourth mounting block, the rotating end of the first motor is vertically downward, the side wall of the fourth mounting block is fixedly connected to the protruding end of the fifth cylinder, and the fifth cylinder is horizontally fixed in the first mounting block. The crushing blocks can crush the soil and the dropped capsules together under the extension and contraction of the fifth cylinder.

[0028] As an optional solution, the soil transfer unit further includes a sixth cylinder;

[0029] The sixth cylinder is horizontally arranged inside the vehicle body, the fixed end of the sixth cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body, the extended end of the sixth cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first receiving box, the side wall of the vehicle body is provided with a second through hole, a gap is provided between the output end of the conveyor belt and the side wall of the vehicle body, the first receiving box moves to the output end of the conveyor belt under the contraction of the sixth cylinder, and moves out of the vehicle body after passing through the second through hole under the extension of the sixth cylinder.

[0030] As an optional solution, the soil transfer unit further includes a fifth baffle and a seventh cylinder;

[0031] A third through hole is provided at the upper and lower ends of the first receiving box, the upper opening of the first receiving box is larger than the lower opening, the seventh cylinder is horizontally fixed to the lower end surface of the first receiving box, and the protruding end of the seventh cylinder is fixed with a fifth baffle, and the fifth baffle can open and close the lower opening of the first receiving box under the extension and contraction of the seventh cylinder.

[0032] As described above, the drug mixing device for tobacco drug application of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0033] 1. The utility model can quantitatively place the medicine capsules one by one according to the amount of soil, thereby controlling the amount of the medicine capsules, avoiding unnecessary waste of medicines, and achieving good use effect.

[0034] 2. The utility model can mix and crush the soil and the capsule together, so that the mixed medicine can make the efficacy of the capsule more fully exerted and the effect of the mixed medicine is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 The display is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the vehicle body of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 3 Shown is an exploded view of the capsule delivery unit of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 4 Shown is an exploded view of the stirring unit of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 5 Shown is a partial exploded view of the soil transfer unit of the utility model;

[0040] Figure 6 Shown is a schematic structural diagram related to the first through hole of the present invention.

[0041] In the figure: 1, vehicle body; 2, soil collection unit; 3, conveyor belt; 4, capsule delivery unit; 5, funnel bucket; 6, first annular baffle; 7, first pipeline; 8, second annular baffle; 9, stirring unit; 10, crushing block; 11, soil transfer unit; 12, first receiving box; 13, first baffle; 14, second baffle; 15, third baffle; 16, first connecting block; 17, first cylinder; 18, first mounting block; 19, second cylinder ; 20. Fourth baffle; 21. First through hole; 22. Third cylinder; 23. Second mounting block; 24. Fourth cylinder; 25. Third mounting block; 26. Second pipeline; 27. Rotating rod; 28. First motor; 29. ​​Fifth cylinder; 30. Fourth mounting block; 31. Sixth cylinder; 32. Second through hole; 33. Fifth baffle; 34. Seventh cylinder; 35. Third through hole; 36. Second motor; 37. First gear; 38. Gear ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by means of specific embodiments. People familiar with the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.

[0043] See also Figures 1 to 6 . It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the utility model, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the utility model, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the utility model. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the utility model. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the utility model without substantially changing the technical content.

[0044] The following embodiments are only for illustration purposes and can be combined with each other, and are not limited to the contents presented in the following single embodiments.

[0045] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model provides a drug mixing device for tobacco drug application, the device comprising:

[0046] A vehicle body 1, wherein the interior of the vehicle body 1 is hollow and an opening is provided on the upper end surface;

[0047] A soil collecting unit 2, wherein the soil collecting unit 2 comprises a conveyor belt 3, wherein the conveyor belt 3 is arranged in the vehicle body 1, and the conveyor belt 3 is used for receiving the soil to be mixed with medicine;

[0048] A capsule delivery unit 4, the capsule delivery unit 4 comprises a funnel barrel 5, a first annular baffle 6, a first pipe 7 and a second annular baffle 8, the lower end opening of the funnel barrel 5 is smaller than the upper end opening, a plurality of capsules for drug delivery are placed in the funnel barrel 5, the lower end opening of the funnel barrel 5 is located directly above the upper end opening of the first pipe 7, the first annular baffle 6 is arranged between the funnel barrel 5 and the first pipe 7, the second annular baffle 8 is arranged at the lower end of the first pipe 7, the first annular baffle 6 and the second annular baffle 8 are both movably placed, the first annular baffle 6 can open and close the lower end opening of the funnel barrel 5, the second annular baffle 8 can open and close the lower end opening of the first pipe 7, so that the capsules for drug delivery in the funnel barrel 5 are delivered one by one onto the conveyor belt 3;

[0049] A stirring unit 9, wherein the stirring unit 9 includes a crushing block 10, wherein the crushing block 10 is rotatably disposed in the vehicle body 1, and the crushing block 10 can crush the soil on the conveyor belt 3 and the dropped capsules together;

[0050] The soil transfer unit 11 includes a first receiving box 12 , and the first receiving box 12 can receive and transfer the soil and capsules crushed together on the conveyor belt 3 .

[0051] In this embodiment, when the work starts, the soil collection unit receives the soil put in, and after the soil is placed on the conveyor belt, the capsule delivery unit delivers an appropriate amount of capsule particles according to the amount of soil put in. Specifically, a number of capsules put in the funnel barrel are matched with the first annular baffle and the second annular baffle to sequentially pass the capsules from the funnel barrel through the first pipe one by one, and finally put into the soil put in on the conveyor belt, and then the stirring unit crushes the put in soil and capsules together through the crushing block, and then the soil transfer unit transfers the crushed soil and capsules together to the designated position. The utility model can quantitatively deliver the drug application capsules according to the amount of soil, and can also stir and mix the drugs together, so that the drug effect of the capsules can be more fully exerted and the use effect is good.

[0052] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the soil collecting unit 2 also includes a first baffle 13 and a second baffle 14;

[0053] The first baffle 13 and the second baffle 14 are vertically arranged at both ends of the conveyor belt 3, and the lower end surfaces of the first baffle 13 and the second baffle 14 are at the same height as the lower end surface of the conveyor belt 3, and both ends of the first baffle 13 and the second baffle 14 are fixedly connected to the corresponding inner walls of the vehicle body 1.

[0054] In this embodiment, when putting soil, the soil is put on the conveyor belt between the first baffle and the second baffle, and the first baffle and the second baffle block both sides of the conveyor belt. The utility model can ensure that the put soil is blocked by the first baffle and the second baffle and will not scatter.

[0055] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the soil collecting unit 2 also includes a third baffle 15, a first connecting block 16, a first cylinder 17 and a first mounting block 18;

[0056] The upper end surface of the third baffle 15 is fixedly connected to the first connecting block 16, and the upper end surface of the first connecting block 16 is fixedly connected to the protruding end of the first cylinder 17. The first cylinder 17 is vertically arranged, and the protruding end is vertically downward. The fixed end of the first cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first mounting block 18. One end of the first mounting block 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body 1, and the other end extends above the conveyor belt 3. The lower end surface of the third baffle 15 can be fitted with the upper end surface of the conveyor belt 3. When fitted, the third baffle 15, the first baffle 13, the second baffle 14 and the inner wall of the vehicle body 1 form a closed space for crushing soil and capsules.

[0057] In this embodiment, when the soil is put in, the soil is put into the conveyor belt which forms a closed space for crushing the soil and the capsule by the third baffle, the first baffle, the second baffle and the inner wall of the vehicle body. The utility model can prevent the soil from being scattered when crushed by forming a closed space by the third baffle, the first baffle, the second baffle and the inner wall of the vehicle body, and has a good use effect.

[0058] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6 , the capsule delivery unit 4 also includes a second cylinder 19 and a fourth baffle 20;

[0059] The second cylinder 19 is horizontally fixed to the upper end surface of the vehicle body 1, and a fourth baffle 20 is fixed to the protruding end of the second cylinder 19. A first through hole 21 is opened on the upper end surface of the vehicle body 1, and the first through hole 21 is located directly above the funnel barrel 5. The fourth baffle 20 can open and close the first through hole 21 under the action of the second cylinder 19.

[0060] In this embodiment, when a number of capsules to be administered are placed in the funnel barrel, the second cylinder extends so that the fourth baffle blocks the first through hole. The utility model can ensure that the capsules in the funnel barrel will not rotate out of the funnel barrel when the funnel barrel rotates.

[0061] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6The upper end opening of the funnel bucket 5 is located in the first through hole 21, and the device also includes a second motor 36, which is installed in the vehicle body 1. The rotating end of the second motor 36 is fixedly connected to a first gear 37, and a gear ring 38 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the funnel bucket 5. The first gear 37 and the gear ring 38 are meshed, and the gear ring 38 is rotatably arranged inside the side wall of the first through hole 21, and the funnel bucket 5 is rotatably arranged in the vehicle body 1.

[0062] In this embodiment, when the capsules in the funnel bucket need to be put in, the second motor rotates, and the second motor drives the funnel bucket to rotate so that the capsules fall out from the lower opening of the funnel bucket. The utility model can automatically put the capsules out of the funnel bucket, and the capsules will not block the lower opening of the funnel bucket when the capsules are put out one by one.

[0063] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The capsule delivery unit 4 further includes a third cylinder 22, a second mounting block 23, a fourth cylinder 24, a third mounting block 25 and a second pipeline 26;

[0064] The extended end of the third cylinder 22 is fixed to the first annular baffle 6, and the third cylinder 22 is horizontally fixed to the upper end surface of the second mounting block 23. The first annular baffle 6 can close and open the lower end opening of the funnel barrel 5 under the extension and contraction of the third cylinder 22. One end of the second mounting block 23 is fixed to the inner wall of the vehicle body 1, and the other end is fixed to the outer side wall of the first pipe 7. The upper end opening of the first pipe 7 is located directly below the lower end opening of the funnel barrel 5.

[0065] The extended end of the fourth cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the second annular baffle 8, and the fixed end of the fourth cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the second mounting block 23. The second annular baffle 8 can close and open the lower end opening of the first pipe 7 under the extension and contraction of the fourth cylinder 24. One end of the third mounting block 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second pipe 26. The upper end opening of the second pipe 26 is located directly above the lower end opening of the first pipe 7, and the lower end opening of the second pipe 26 is located above the closed space formed by the third baffle 15, the first baffle 13, the second baffle 14 and the inner wall of the vehicle body 1 to crush the soil and the capsule.

[0066] In this embodiment, when the capsules in the funnel barrel need to be put in, the funnel barrel rotates, and the third cylinder retracts to drive the first annular baffle to leave the lower end opening of the funnel barrel, and the fourth cylinder extends to drive the second annular baffle to block the lower end opening of the first pipe, and then the several capsules put into the funnel barrel perform centrifugal motion around the funnel barrel. When a capsule falls into the first pipe and is blocked by the second annular baffle, since the height of the first pipe is consistent with the height of the capsule, when one of the capsules falls vertically into the first pipe, the capsules in the funnel barrel will not continue to fall, and then the third cylinder extends to drive the first annular baffle to block the lower end opening of the funnel barrel, and then the fourth cylinder retracts to drive the second annular baffle to leave the lower end opening of the first pipe, and the capsule falls from the first pipe into the second pipe, and finally enters the conveyor belt and is placed together with the poured soil. When multiple capsules are needed, the above work is repeated. The utility model can control the amount of capsules used, and quantitative delivery is achieved one by one, so that the mixing of medicines is more accurate and the tobacco application effect is better.

[0067] See also Figure 3 The first pipe 7 is vertically arranged, and the first pipe 7 can only accommodate one capsule particle at a time. The height of the first pipe 7 is consistent with the height of the capsule particle. The inner diameter of the first pipe 7 is the same as the lower opening diameter of the funnel bucket 5. The inner diameter of the second pipe 26 is larger than the inner diameter of the first pipe 7.

[0068] In this embodiment, the capsule first enters the first pipe through the lower opening of the funnel barrel, then enters the second pipe from the lower opening of the first pipe, and finally falls on the conveyor belt and is placed together with the poured soil. The setting of the size of the inner diameter of the pipe corresponding to the size of the capsule can ensure that the capsules fall out smoothly and orderly one by one, and the use effect is good.

[0069] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the stirring unit 9 also includes a rotating rod 27, a first motor 28, a fifth cylinder 29 and a fourth mounting block 30;

[0070] The crushing blocks 10 are evenly arranged on the side walls of the rotating rod 27, the upper end surface of the rotating rod 27 is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the first motor 28, the first motor 28 is vertically arranged on the fourth mounting block 30, the rotating end of the first motor 28 is vertically downward, the side wall of the fourth mounting block 30 is fixedly connected to the protruding end of the fifth cylinder 29, and the fifth cylinder 29 is horizontally fixed in the first mounting block 18. The crushing blocks 10 can crush the soil and the dropped capsules together under the extension and contraction of the fifth cylinder 29.

[0071] In this embodiment, when the soil and the capsule are put into the conveyor belt, the first motor rotates to drive the crushing block to crush the soil and the capsule together, and the fifth cylinder moves back and forth during crushing so that the crushing block crushes the soil and the capsule on the conveyor belt back and forth. The utility model crushes the capsule and the soil back and forth so that the capsule and the soil are crushed and mixed more evenly, and the medicinal effect of the capsule is more fully exerted.

[0072] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the soil transfer unit 11 also includes a sixth cylinder 31;

[0073] The sixth cylinder 31 is horizontally arranged inside the vehicle body 1, the fixed end of the sixth cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body 1, the extended end of the sixth cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first receiving box 12, the side wall of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a second through hole 32, and a gap is provided between the output end of the conveyor belt 3 and the side wall of the vehicle body 1. The first receiving box 12 moves to the output end of the conveyor belt 3 under the contraction of the sixth cylinder 31, and moves out of the vehicle body 1 after passing through the second through hole 32 under the extension of the sixth cylinder 31.

[0074] In this embodiment, when the soil and the capsule are crushed together, the third baffle is opened, the conveyor belt starts to convey, and the crushed soil and the capsule are conveyed to the first receiving box, and then the sixth cylinder pushes the crushed soil and the capsule to move to a designated position outside the vehicle body. The utility model can transfer the crushed soil and the medicine, so that the utility model has a high degree of automation and a good use effect.

[0075] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the soil transfer unit 11 also includes a fifth baffle 33 and a seventh cylinder 34;

[0076] The upper and lower ends of the first receiving box 12 are provided with third through holes 35, the upper end opening of the first receiving box 12 is larger than the lower end opening, the seventh cylinder 34 is horizontally fixed to the lower end surface of the first receiving box 12, and the protruding end of the seventh cylinder 34 is fixed with a fifth baffle 33, and the fifth baffle 33 can open and close the lower end opening of the first receiving box 12 under the extension and contraction of the seventh cylinder 34.

[0077] In this embodiment, when the first receiving box moves the crushed soil and the capsule to the designated placement position outside the vehicle body, the seventh cylinder extends to allow the fifth baffle to leak out of the lower end opening of the first receiving box, and the soil and the capsule in the first receiving box will fall out of the first receiving box to the designated position, thereby completing the soil transfer work. The present invention can complete the transfer work of the crushed soil and the capsule, and the whole process does not require manual participation, the structural design is ingenious, and the use effect is good.

[0078] In summary, the utility model can complete the delivery of capsules, the crushing and transfer of capsules and soil through the mutual cooperation of various components, has a high degree of automation and good use effect.

[0079] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drug mixing device for tobacco drug application, characterized in that: The device comprises: A vehicle body, wherein the interior of the vehicle body is hollow and an upper end surface is provided with an opening; A soil collecting unit, the soil collecting unit comprising a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt being located in the vehicle body and being used to receive the soil to be mixed with medicine; A capsule delivery unit, the capsule delivery unit comprising a funnel barrel, a first annular baffle, a first pipe and a second annular baffle, the lower end opening of the funnel barrel is smaller than the upper end opening, a plurality of capsules for drug delivery are placed in the funnel barrel, the lower end opening of the funnel barrel is located directly above the upper end opening of the first pipe, the first annular baffle is arranged between the funnel barrel and the first pipe, the second annular baffle is arranged at the lower end of the first pipe, the first annular baffle and the second annular baffle are both movably placed, the first annular baffle can open and close the lower end opening of the funnel barrel, and the second annular baffle can open and close the lower end opening of the first pipe, so as to deliver the capsules for drug delivery in the funnel barrel onto the conveyor belt one by one; A stirring unit, wherein the stirring unit comprises a crushing block, wherein the crushing block is rotatably arranged in the vehicle body, and the crushing block can crush the soil on the conveyor belt and the dropped capsules together; The soil transfer unit includes a first receiving box, and the first receiving box can receive and transfer the soil and capsules crushed together on the conveyor belt.

2. A drug mixing device for tobacco drug application according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil collecting unit also includes a first baffle and a second baffle; The first baffle and the second baffle are vertically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt, the lower end surfaces of the first baffle and the second baffle are at the same height as the lower end surface of the conveyor belt, and both ends of the first baffle and the second baffle are fixedly connected to the corresponding inner wall of the vehicle body.

3. A drug mixing device for tobacco drug application according to claim 2, characterized in that: The soil collecting unit also includes a third baffle, a first cylinder and a first mounting block; The upper end surface of the third baffle is fixedly connected to the protruding end of the first cylinder, the first cylinder is vertically arranged, and the protruding end is vertically downward, the fixed end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first mounting block, one end of the first mounting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body, and the other end extends above the conveyor belt, the lower end surface of the third baffle can be fitted with the upper end surface of the conveyor belt, and when fitted, the third baffle, the first baffle, the second baffle and the inner wall of the vehicle body form a closed space for crushing soil and capsules.

4. A drug mixing device for tobacco drug application according to claim 1, characterized in that: The capsule delivery unit also includes a second cylinder and a fourth baffle; The second cylinder is horizontally fixed to the upper end surface of the vehicle body, the fourth baffle is fixed to the protruding end of the second cylinder, the upper end surface of the vehicle body is provided with a first through hole, the first through hole is located directly above the funnel barrel, and the fourth baffle can open and close the first through hole under the action of the second cylinder.

5. A drug mixing device for tobacco drug application according to claim 1, characterized in that: The funnel barrel is provided with openings at the upper and lower ends, the upper end of the funnel barrel is located in the first through hole, and the funnel barrel is rotatably arranged in the vehicle body.

6. A drug mixing device for tobacco drug application according to claim 5, characterized in that: The capsule delivery unit further includes a third cylinder, a second mounting block, a fourth cylinder, a third mounting block and a second pipeline; The extended end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to the first annular baffle plate, and the third cylinder is horizontally fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second mounting block. The first annular baffle plate can close and open the lower end opening of the funnel barrel under the extension and contraction of the third cylinder; One end of the second mounting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first pipe, and the upper end opening of the first pipe is located directly below the lower end opening of the funnel barrel; The extended end of the fourth cylinder is fixedly connected to the second annular baffle, the fixed end of the fourth cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the second mounting block, and the second annular baffle can close and open the lower end opening of the first pipeline under the extension and contraction of the fourth cylinder; One end of the third mounting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second pipe. The upper end opening of the second pipe is located directly above the lower end opening of the first pipe, and the lower end opening of the second pipe is located above the closed space formed by the third baffle plate, the first baffle plate, the second baffle plate and the inner wall of the vehicle body for crushing soil and capsules.

7. A drug mixing device for tobacco drug application according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first pipe is arranged vertically, and the first pipe can only accommodate one capsule particle at a time, and the height of the first pipe is consistent with the height of the capsule particle; The inner diameter of the first pipe is the same as the lower opening diameter of the funnel bucket, and the inner diameter of the second pipe is larger than the inner diameter of the first pipe.

8. A drug mixing device for tobacco drug application according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring unit also includes a rotating rod, a first motor, a fifth cylinder and a fourth mounting block; The crushing blocks are evenly arranged on the side wall of the rotating rod, and the upper end surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the first motor; The first motor is vertically arranged on the fourth mounting block, and the rotating end of the first motor is vertically downward; The fourth mounting block is fixedly connected to the extended end of the fifth cylinder, the fifth cylinder is horizontally fixedly connected to the first mounting block, and the crushing block crushes the soil and the dropped capsules together along the telescopic direction of the fifth cylinder.

9. A drug mixing device for tobacco drug application according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil transfer unit also includes a sixth cylinder; The sixth cylinder is horizontally arranged inside the vehicle body, and the fixed end of the sixth cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body; The first receiving box is fixedly connected to the extended end of the sixth cylinder; A second through hole is provided on the side wall of the vehicle body, and a gap is provided between the output end of the conveyor belt and the side wall of the vehicle body. The first receiving box moves to the output end of the conveyor belt under the contraction of the sixth cylinder, and moves out of the vehicle body through the second through hole under the extension of the sixth cylinder.

10. A drug mixing device for tobacco drug application according to claim 9, characterized in that: The soil transfer unit also includes a fifth baffle and a seventh cylinder; The first receiving box has a third through hole formed through the upper and lower ends, and the upper opening of the first receiving box is larger than the lower opening; The seventh cylinder is horizontally fixed to the lower end surface of the first receiving box, the fifth baffle is fixed to the extended end of the seventh cylinder, and the fifth baffle can open and close the lower end opening of the first receiving box under the extension and contraction of the seventh cylinder.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pesticide applying device for tobacco rhizome diseases

    CN219698604U

Cited By

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