Subpackaging device for preparing cefotaxime sodium for injection
By designing a device including a crushing box and a dispensing barrel, and using a meshing crushing roller to perform two crushing treatments, the problem of reducing the partition efficiency caused by screen blockage in the existing device is solved, and the complete crushing of ceftaxime sodium is achieved Aliquot evenly with the medicinal solution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421228300.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
After a long period of use, the existing ceftaxime sodium aliquoting device for injection is blocked due to incompletely pulverized particles, which reduces the aliquot efficiency.
A device including a crushing box and a dispensing barrel was designed. The crushing box was equipped with an engaged crushing roller. The ceftaxime sodium crystal was treated by twice pulverizing to avoid clogging of the screen, and a stepper motor was installed in the dispensing barrel. and stirring device to ensure that the liquid is fully mixed and aliquoted.
Through two pulverization treatments, the cefotaxime sodium is completely crushed, avoiding screen clogging, improving the aliquoting efficiency, and achieving uniform mixing and precise aliquoting of the drug solution.
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Figure CN222446275U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and equipment, in particular to a packaging device for preparing cefotaxime sodium for injection. Background Art
[0002] Ceftriaxone sodium is a third-generation semi-synthetic cephalosporin, which is widely distributed in various tissues and body fluids throughout the body. Since Ceftriaxone sodium itself is in the form of crystalline solid particles, it is generally necessary to grind Ceftriaxone sodium when in use so that it can be quickly absorbed by patients. When in use, the existing Ceftriaxone sodium injection filling device generally crushes the Ceftriaxone sodium crystals and then screens them. Although a vibrator for cleaning is provided on the surface of the screen to prevent the incompletely crushed Ceftriaxone sodium from clogging the mesh, due to long-term use, the mesh of the screen will still be blocked by some incompletely crushed Ceftriaxone sodium particles, causing the mesh to slowly increase the number of clogging, thereby reducing the efficiency of the vibrator and the filling efficiency of the device.
[0003] After searching, for example (authorization announcement number CN219928020U) a packaging device for preparing sodium ceftriaxone for injection. It includes a fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected with two first support rods, the first support rods are connected together with an equipment box, the inside of the equipment box is connected with a first partition plate, the first partition plate separates the equipment box into a grinding chamber and a filter chamber, the grinding chamber is provided with an injection port, the grinding chamber is centrally symmetrically connected with a grinding motor, the grinding motors are connected with a grinding shaft, and the grinding shafts are connected with a grinding block. This device solves the problem that the existing equipment cannot crush sodium ceftriaxone crystal particles, but because a screen and a vibrator are arranged at the bottom of the crushing device, crystals of just the right volume will still abut against the mesh, causing the device to be blocked and reducing the packaging efficiency of the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a packaging device for preparing cefotaxime sodium for injection, so as to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a filling device for preparing sodium ceftriaxone for injection, comprising a filling barrel for grinding and filling sodium ceftriaxone, a crushing box connected to the top of the filling barrel, two mutually meshing crushing rollers rotatably connected inside the crushing box, the crushing rollers are connected to the output shaft of a rotating motor, the fixing part of the rotating motor is screwed to the side wall of the crushing box, a material channel connected to the filling barrel is provided at the bottom of the crushing box, an upper grinding disc for secondary crushing of sodium ceftriaxone is provided in the filling barrel, a lower grinding disc is rotatably connected to the bottom of the upper grinding disc, two connecting rods for easy fixation are welded to the bottom of the lower grinding disc, the ends of the connecting rods are welded to the top of the layer plate, and the side wall of the layer plate is welded to the inner wall of the filling barrel.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a circular arc plate-shaped fixing plate is welded to the side wall of the filling barrel, and a driving motor for providing power is screwed to the top of the fixing plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to a turntable, an eccentric column is arranged on the top of the turntable, and the eccentric column is connected to a connecting plate for facilitating power transmission.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the side wall of the connecting plate is movably connected with a through slot for easy movement, the through slot is arranged on the side wall of the filling barrel, and the other end of the connecting plate is connected to the top of the upper grinding disc.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the filling barrel is screwed to a stepper motor, and the output shaft of the stepper motor passes through the bottom of the filling barrel and is connected to the rotating shaft.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, shaft sleeves are sleeved at both ends of the rotating shaft, C-shaped scrapers are symmetrically welded on the outer circumferences of the two shaft sleeves, and the inner walls of the scrapers are rotatably connected to blades that accelerate the stirring rate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of L-shaped stirring paddles arranged evenly and at equal intervals are welded on the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft, and the stirring paddles are located between the two shaft sleeves.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a mixing barrel is welded to the inner bottom wall of the filling barrel, and the inner wall of the mixing barrel is slidably connected to the scraper.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] The filling device for preparing sodium ceftriaxone for injection has a crushing box welded on the top of a filling barrel, a meshing crushing roller is arranged inside the crushing box, sodium ceftriaxone is added for extraction through a feeding port at the top of the crushing box, a rotating motor connected to the crushing roller is controlled to rotate, the sodium ceftriaxone crystals are crushed, and then sent to the inside of a channel arranged on the top of an upper grinding disc through a material channel arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, a lower grinding disc is arranged below the upper grinding disc, the upper grinding disc is connected to a turntable through a connecting plate, the turntable is connected to an output shaft of a driving motor, and then the sodium ceftriaxone crystal powder after preliminary crushing is processed again, so that the sodium ceftriaxone is completely crushed, which is convenient for direct use in the preparation of sodium ceftriaxone for injection.
[0015] The filling device for preparing sodium ceftriaxone for injection is provided with a feed pipe with a control valve inside the filling barrel, the feed pipe is connected to the mixing barrel, a stepper motor is connected to the bottom of the filling barrel, the output shaft of the stepper motor penetrates the filling barrel and is connected to the rotating shaft, two shaft sleeves are provided on the end side sleeves of the rotating shaft, and C-shaped scrapers are symmetrically provided on the outer walls of the two shaft sleeves, the scrapers are slidably connected to the mixing barrel, and paddles for accelerating the mixing efficiency are rotatably connected inside the scrapers, a plurality of L-shaped stirring paddles uniformly distributed at equal intervals are provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the completely crushed sodium ceftriaxone powder is mixed with liquid, and it is convenient to prepare sodium ceftriaxone solution for injection, a through-type discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the filling barrel, and a meter with a metering device is connected to the side wall of the discharge pipe, so as to complete the accurate filling of sodium ceftriaxone solution and improve the filling efficiency of the device.
[0016] The device crushes the cefotaxime sodium crystal particles twice to avoid mesh clogging caused by screen screening, reduce screening efficiency and problems, and improve the packaging efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a packaging device for preparing cefotaxime sodium for injection in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the crushing box in the AA direction;
[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the filling barrel in the AA direction;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the rotating shaft in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Description of reference numerals:
[0023] In the figure: 1. Filling barrel; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Driving motor; 4. Turntable; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Through slot; 7. Crushing box; 8. Feeding port; 9. Rotating motor; 10. Crushing roller; 11. Upper grinding disc; 12. Lower grinding disc; 13. Mixing barrel; 14. Stepping motor; 15. Layer plate; 16. Scraper; 17. Paddle; 18. Bushing; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. Stirring paddle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this document are based on the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the figures shown in the present utility model, and are explained here together.
[0026] The connection method can be bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., depending on actual needs.
[0027] Example
[0028] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present embodiment includes a packaging barrel 1 for grinding and packaging ceftriaxone sodium, the top of the packaging barrel 1 is connected to a crushing box 7, and four symmetrically arranged supporting feet are welded to the bottom of the packaging barrel 1. The arrangement of the supporting feet can separate the packaging barrel 1 from the ground, and can also separate the stepper motor 14 connected to the bottom of the packaging barrel 1 by screws from the ground, which can effectively prevent the packaging barrel 1 and the casing of the stepper motor 14 from being corroded by humid weather, thereby increasing the service life of the device.
[0029] Two mutually meshing crushing rollers 10 are rotatably connected inside the crushing box 7, the crushing rollers 10 are connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 9, the fixing part of the rotating motor 9 is screwed to the side wall of the crushing box 7, the bottom of the crushing box 7 is provided with a material channel connected to the filling barrel 1, and the top of the crushing box 7 is provided with a feed port 8 similar to a funnel. The setting of the feed port 8 is convenient for directly adding the cefotaxime sodium crystal particles into the crushing box 7, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 9 is controlled to rotate to drive the crushing rollers 10 connected to its output shaft to engage with each other, so as to complete the crushing of the cefotaxime sodium crystal particles, so that when the cefotaxime sodium liquid for injection is prepared, it can be easily absorbed by the patient's body.
[0030] An upper grinding disc 11 for secondary ceftriaxone sodium pulverization is arranged in the dispensing barrel 1, and the bottom of the upper grinding disc 11 is rotatably connected with a lower grinding disc 12, and two connecting rods are welded to the bottom of the lower grinding disc 12 for easy fixation, and the ends of the connecting rods are welded to the top of the layer plate 15, and the side walls of the layer plate 15 are welded to the inner wall of the dispensing barrel 1, and the lower grinding disc 12 is fixed by connecting the layer plate 15 through the connecting rods, and a fixing column is arranged on the top of the upper grinding disc 11, and the fixing column is movably connected with a connecting plate 5, and the end of the connecting plate 5 is provided with a slide groove for adjusting the spacing when the fixing column rotates, and the connecting plate The through slot 6 5 penetrating the side wall of the dispensing barrel 1 is connected to the eccentric column, the eccentric column is welded to the top of the turntable 4, the bottom of the turntable 4 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 3, the fixing part of the driving motor 3 is screwed to the fixing plate 2, and the fixing plate 2 is welded to the side wall of the dispensing barrel 1. By controlling the output shaft of the driving motor 3 to rotate, the turntable 4 is driven to rotate, and the upper grinding disc 11 and the lower grinding disc 12 are rotated to complete the rotation of the cefotaxime sodium crystal powder that is initially crushed by the crushing box 7. The cefotaxime sodium liquid for injection is convenient for patients to absorb;
[0031] In order to facilitate the upper grinding disc 11 to rotate, because the connecting plate 5 performs a quasi-curve motion and the connecting plate 5 itself has a rigid structure, a sliding groove connected by a fixed column and an eccentric column is provided at the connection between the two ends of the connecting plate 5, and a certain margin is provided to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the connecting plate 5 when the connecting plate 5 drives the upper grinding disc 11 to rotate, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0032] A mixing barrel 13 is welded to the inner bottom of the filling barrel 1, and the side wall of the mixing barrel 13 is connected to the feed pipe that passes through the filling barrel 1. A control valve that is easy to open and close is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the feed pipe. A discharge pipe is provided below the feed pipe, and a metering table is provided on the side wall of the discharge pipe for convenient metering and quantitative filling. The setting of the feed table facilitates the precise filling of the cefotaxime sodium liquid for injection, and the other end of the discharge pipe passes through the side wall of the filling barrel 1 and is connected to the mixing barrel 13.
[0033] A stepper motor 14 is screwed to the bottom of the filling barrel 1, and the output shaft of the stepper motor 14 passes through the bottom of the filling barrel 1 and is connected to a rotating shaft 19. A symmetrically arranged shaft sleeve 18 is sleeved on both ends of the rotating shaft 19, and two symmetrically arranged C-shaped scrapers 16 are welded to the outer wall of the shaft sleeve 18. The side wall of the scraper 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 13, and a paddle 17 for accelerating the stirring rate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the scraper 16, and the paddle 17 is not connected to the scraper 16.
[0034] A plurality of L-shaped stirring paddles 20 with evenly spaced wind distances are welded on the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft 19. The stirring paddles 20 can completely crush the liquid added through the feeding pipe and place the completely crushed ceftriaxone sodium powder into the mixing barrel 13 through the arc-shaped material trough provided at the bottom of the layer plate 15. Under the joint action of the stirring paddle 20 and the paddle 17, the preparation of the ceftriaxone sodium liquid for injection is completed, and the quantitative packaging is completed by cooperating with the discharge pipe with a meter.
[0035] The driving motor 3, the rotating motor 9 and the stepping motor 14 are all conventional instruments. Their working principles, sizes and models are irrelevant to the functions of the present application, so they will not be described in detail. The control method of the present invention is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0036] How it works
[0037] The packaging device for preparing sodium ceftriaxone for injection, when using the device, the sodium ceftriaxone crystal particles are placed into the crushing box 7 through the feed port 8, the rotating motor 9 is started to rotate, and the crushing roller 10 connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 9 is driven to rotate, so as to complete the primary processing of the sodium ceftriaxone particles, and the material channel arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 7 is concentrated to the top of the upper grinding disc 11, at this time, the driving motor 3 is controlled to drive the rotating disc 4 to rotate, and under the action of the eccentric column, the driving connected connecting plate 5 drives the upper grinding disc 11 and the lower grinding disc 12 to rotate (the lower grinding disc 12 is connected to the layer plate 15 through a fixed column), and the primary processed ceftriaxone sodium powder is secondary processed by the rotation of the upper grinding disc 11 and the lower grinding disc 12, and is concentrated into the mixing barrel 13 through the arc-shaped material trough arranged at the bottom of the layer plate 15. Further, the output shaft of the stepper motor 14 is controlled to rotate, and the rotating shaft 19 connected to the output shaft is driven to rotate, and the scraper 16 and the stirring paddle 20 are driven to rotate, so as to complete the preparation of the ceftriaxone sodium liquid for injection in the mixing barrel 13. Finally, the quantitative packaging can be completed through the discharge pipe with a meter.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as one and two are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A filling device for preparing cefotaxime sodium for injection, comprising a filling barrel (1) for grinding and filling cefotaxime sodium, characterized in that: The top of the dispensing barrel (1) is connected to a crushing box (7), and two mutually meshing crushing rollers (10) are rotatably connected inside the crushing box (7), and the crushing rollers (10) are connected to the output shaft of a rotating motor (9), and the fixing part of the rotating motor (9) is screw-connected to the side wall of the crushing box (7). The bottom of the crushing box (7) is provided with a material channel connected to the dispensing barrel (1), and an upper grinding disc (11) for secondary ceftriaxone sodium crushing is provided inside the dispensing barrel (1), and the bottom of the upper grinding disc (11) is rotatably connected to a lower grinding disc (12), and the bottom of the lower grinding disc (12) is welded with two connecting rods for easy fixation, and the ends of the connecting rods are welded to the top of a layer plate (15), and the side wall of the layer plate (15) is welded to the inner wall of the dispensing barrel (1).
2. The packaging device for preparing cefotaxime sodium for injection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular arc plate-shaped fixing plate (2) is welded to the side wall of the dispensing barrel (1), and a driving motor (3) for providing power is screwed to the top of the fixing plate (2).
3. A packaging device for preparing cefotaxime sodium for injection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft of the driving motor (3) is connected to a rotating disk (4), an eccentric column is arranged on the top of the rotating disk (4), and the eccentric column is connected to a connecting plate (5) for facilitating power transmission.
4. The packaging device for preparing cefotaxime sodium for injection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the connecting plate (5) is movably connected with a through groove (6) for easy movement, the through groove (6) is arranged on the side wall of the dispensing barrel (1), and the other end of the connecting plate (5) is connected to the top of the upper grinding disc (11).
5. A packaging device for preparing cefotaxime sodium for injection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the dispensing barrel (1) is screwed to a stepping motor (14), and the output shaft of the stepping motor (14) passes through the bottom of the dispensing barrel (1) and is connected to a rotating shaft (19).
6. The packaging device for preparing cefotaxime sodium for injection according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating shaft (19) are sleeved with shaft sleeves (18), and C-shaped scrapers (16) are symmetrically welded to the outer circumferences of the two shaft sleeves (18). The inner walls of the scrapers (16) are rotatably connected to blades (17) for accelerating the stirring rate.
7. A packaging device for preparing cefotaxime sodium for injection according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of L-shaped stirring paddles (20) arranged evenly and at equal intervals are welded to the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft (19), and the stirring paddles (20) are located between the two shaft sleeves (18).
8. The packaging device for preparing cefotaxime sodium for injection according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mixing barrel (13) is welded to the inner bottom wall of the dispensing barrel (1), and the inner wall of the mixing barrel (13) is slidably connected to a scraper (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Subpackaging device for preparing cefotaxime sodium for injection
CN219928020U