Fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device which is used for soaking and cleaning a fly ash leaching bottle and comprises an outer box and a soaking inner box used for soaking the fly ash leaching bottle, the soaking inner box is arranged in the outer box in a sliding mode through a sliding assembly, a clamping assembly is arranged in the soaking inner box, and the clamping assembly is used for clamping the fly ash leaching bottle. And the clamping device is used for fixedly clamping the fly ash leaching bottle in the soaking inner box. The fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device has the advantages of being short in soaking time, high in cleaning strength, high in reliability, low in cost, high in working efficiency and the like, and a cleaning agent cannot cause harm to a human body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fly ash treatment, in particular to a fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] At present, the incineration process of domestic waste will produce incineration fly ash and bottom ash. In the process of waste incineration, inorganic substances form solid particles, among which larger solid particles are deposited at the bottom of the incinerator and on the grate, which is called bottom ash. Bottom ash is composed of larger solid particles formed by inorganic substances and deposited at the bottom of the incinerator and on the grate during the incineration of waste. Incineration fly ash is composed of fine particles floating in the flue gas that enter the flue gas purification system with the flue gas, fine particles settled at the bottom of the flue and chimney, and limestone or activated carbon added during the flue gas purification process. Incineration fly ash is captured by a dust collector.

[0003] The third step of fly ash treatment is to leach and filter the chelated solidified fly ash after crushing. The leaching and filtration of fly ash is the longest step in the entire fly ash treatment process, and the fly ash needs to be digested after filtration. When there are many fly ash filtration samples, the entire digestion time will be extended, resulting in reduced detection efficiency. Since the fly ash particles are finer after screening, a large amount of fly ash residue and heavy metals will adhere to the fly ash leaching bottle after leaching and filtration. Ordinary flushing cannot completely solve this problem and is likely to affect the experimental accuracy of the next batch of samples. The fly ash filtration time is long and the frequency is high, and the number of samples is large. Manual hand washing of the fly ash leaching bottle greatly increases the workload and reduces the detection efficiency.

[0004] A practitioner has proposed a solution, namely the Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number "CN 208513284 U", which proposes a test bottle cleaning device, which sprays liquid onto the inner wall of the test bottle through the cleaning column of the washing device to achieve automatic cleaning of the test bottle.

[0005] The existing technical solutions have the following deficiencies:

[0006] 1. It is difficult to completely clean the fly ash residue and heavy metals adhering to the inner wall of the fly ash leaching bottle by only spraying liquid onto the inner wall of the test bottle through the cleaning column.

[0007] 2. The cleaning column sprays liquid onto the inner wall of the test bottle, generating impact force on the test bottle. The cleaning device is not provided with a test bottle limiting component, and the test bottle cannot be fixed in the cleaning device. When the impact force of the water flow is too large, it is easy to cause the test bottle to dislocate and cause damage to the bottle body. Utility Model Content

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device which has a simple structure, strong cleaning power and high reliability.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device, used for soaking and cleaning the fly ash leaching bottle, comprising an outer box and an inner soaking box for soaking the fly ash leaching bottle, the inner soaking box is slidably arranged in the outer box through a sliding component, and a clamping component is provided in the inner soaking box for fixing and clamping the fly ash leaching bottle in the inner soaking box.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the sliding assembly includes a sliding track arranged in the outer box, and the bottom of the soaking inner box is provided with a groove sliding on the sliding track, and the groove slides on the sliding track to oscillate the cleaning agent in the soaking inner box.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the sliding assembly includes a sliding drive member, and the sliding drive member drives the soaking inner box to slide in the outer box.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the sliding assembly includes a fixing member, and the fixing member is used to fix the soaking inner box in the outer box to limit the sliding of the soaking inner box.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the fixing member is a fastener penetrating through the sliding track and the groove, so as to limit the sliding of the soaking inner box in the outer box.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: it also includes an automatic liquid inlet and outlet component, which includes a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe connected to the soaking inner box, so that the cleaning agent can automatically enter and exit the soaking inner box.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a sliding gap is provided between the outer box and the soaking inner box so that the soaking inner box can slide and oscillate in the outer box.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the outer box includes a box body and a box cover, and the box body is hinged to the box cover.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a bottle cap cleaning layer is provided in the soaking inner box for placing the bottle cap of the fly ash leaching bottle.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. The utility model discloses a fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device, which is used for soaking and cleaning the fly ash leaching bottle. By setting an outer box and an immersion inner box slidably connected to the outer box, the fly ash leaching bottle is soaked in the cleaning agent of the immersion inner box through a clamping component, and the immersion inner box is slid in the outer box through a sliding component, so that the cleaning agent oscillates and hits the bottle body, simulating the process of manual cleaning of the fly ash leaching bottle, and cleaning the fly ash residue and heavy metals attached to the fly ash leaching bottle. By soaking the fly ash leaching bottle in the cleaning agent, the filtering time is shortened. By setting the outer box and the immersion inner box, the cleaning agent is isolated from the outside world to avoid harm to the human body. By setting the sliding component to simulate the manual cleaning process, the cleaning force is improved. By setting the clamping component, the fly ash leaching clamp is fixed in the immersion inner box, so that the fly ash leaching bottle is prevented from colliding when the immersion inner box moves, causing damage to the bottle body, and the reliability is strong. Compared with traditional manual cleaning, the device can realize automatic soaking and cleaning, without labor costs, and has high work efficiency.

[0020] 2. The utility model discloses a fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device, which, by setting a sliding track and a groove, can guide the sliding of the immersion inner box in the outer box on the one hand, and limit the sliding of the immersion inner box in the outer box on the other hand by sliding the sliding track in the groove, so as to avoid the immersion inner box from sliding without restriction in the outer box and causing damage to the outer box body. The immersion inner box slides on the sliding track by setting a sliding driving member to drive the groove of the immersion inner box to slide on the sliding track of the outer box.

[0021] 3. The utility model discloses a fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device. When the fly ash leaching bottle is in the immersion process, the immersion inner box is restricted from sliding on the sliding track by installing fixing parts, thereby saving costs.

[0022] 4. The utility model discloses a fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device, which controls the liquid level height of the immersion inner box by switching the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe to ensure that the cleaning agent in the immersion inner box can submerge the fly ash leaching bottle to achieve a better immersion effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the soaking inner box of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the soaking inner box of the utility model.

[0028] The numbers in the figure represent: 1. fly ash leaching bottle; 2. outer box; 21. sliding track; 22. box body; 23. box cover; 3. immersion inner box; 31. groove; 32. clamping assembly; 33. bottle cap cleaning layer; 4. sliding assembly; 41. sliding drive member; 42. fixing member; 5. automatic liquid inlet and outlet assembly; 51. water inlet pipe; 52. water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0031] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0032] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "assemble", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device of the present embodiment is used for soaking and cleaning the fly ash leaching bottle 1, and comprises an outer box 2 and an inner soaking box 3 for soaking the fly ash leaching bottle 1. The inner soaking box 3 is slidably arranged in the outer box 2 through a sliding component 4. A clamping component 32 (such as a clamping groove, a clamping buckle, etc.) is provided in the inner soaking box 3 for fixing and clamping the fly ash leaching bottle 1 in the inner soaking box 3.

[0034] The specific implementation principle of the fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device is as follows:

[0035] When the fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device is used, the outer box 2 is first opened, and the fly ash leaching bottle 1 with the residual liquid poured out is placed in the soaking inner box 3, and the fly ash leaching bottle 1 is clamped upside down in the soaking inner box 3 through the clamping component 32 (there is a certain gap between the soaking inner box 3 and the bottle mouth of the fly ash leaching bottle 1, or the contact surface between the soaking inner box 3 and the fly ash leaching bottle 1 is a surface with water permeable holes, so that the cleaning agent can enter the fly ash leaching bottle 1 to soak the fly ash residue and heavy metals attached to the inner wall), then the outer box 2 is closed, and the sliding component 4 is opened, so that the soaking inner box 3 can slide in the outer box 2, and the cleaning agent in the soaking inner box 3 oscillates, so as to further clean the fly ash residue and heavy metals attached to the fly ash leaching bottle 1.

[0036] Through the above design, the fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device has the following advantages:

[0037] 1. The fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device shortens the filtering time and improves the cleaning efficiency by arranging the immersion inner box 3 to immerse the fly ash leaching bottle 1. The sliding assembly 4 is arranged to make the immersion inner box 3 slide in the outer box 2 so that the cleaning agent in the immersion inner box 3 collides and oscillates with the bottle body of the fly ash leaching bottle 1 to simulate the manual cleaning process.

[0038] 2. The fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device arranges a clamping assembly 32 in the immersion inner box 3 so that the fly ash leaching bottle 1 can be fixedly clamped in the immersion inner box 3, thereby preventing the bottle body from being damaged or even broken by collision when the sliding assembly 4 drives the immersion inner box 3 to slide.

[0039] In this embodiment, the sliding assembly 4 includes a sliding track 21 arranged in the outer box 2, and a groove 31 sliding on the sliding track 21 is arranged at the bottom of the soaking inner box 3, and the groove 31 slides on the sliding track 21 to oscillate the cleaning agent in the soaking inner box 3. By setting the sliding track 21 and the groove 31, on the one hand, the sliding of the soaking inner box 3 in the outer box 2 plays a guiding role, and on the other hand, the sliding track 21 slidingly arranged in the groove 31 plays a limiting role for the sliding of the soaking inner box 3 in the outer box 2, so as to avoid the soaking inner box 3 sliding in the outer box 2 without restriction and causing damage to the box body 22 of the outer box 2.

[0040] In this embodiment, the sliding assembly 4 includes a sliding drive member 41 (such as a hydraulic motor, an electric motor, etc.), and the sliding drive member 41 drives the soaking inner box 3 to slide in the outer box 2. The sliding drive member 41 is provided to drive the groove 31 of the soaking inner box 3 to slide on the sliding track 21 of the outer box 2, so that the soaking inner box 3 slides on the sliding track 21.

[0041] In this embodiment, the sliding assembly 4 includes a fixing member 42 (such as a bolt passing through the sliding track 21 and the groove 31, a fixing buckle detachably connected to the sliding track 21, etc.), and the fixing member 42 is used to fix the soaking inner box 3 in the outer box 2 to limit the sliding of the soaking inner box 3. When the fly ash leaching bottle 1 is in the soaking process, the fixing member 42 is installed to limit the sliding of the soaking inner box 3 on the sliding track 21, thereby saving costs.

[0042] In this embodiment, the fixing member 42 is a fastener that penetrates the sliding track 21 and the groove 31, and is used to limit the inner soaking box 3 from sliding in the outer box 2. Using the fastener to fix the inner soaking box 3 and the outer box 2 is convenient and quick to assemble and disassemble.

[0043] Preferably, the fastener is a bolt, which is easy to assemble and disassemble and has low cost.

[0044] In this embodiment, the fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device also includes an automatic liquid inlet and outlet assembly 5, which includes an inlet pipe 51 and an outlet pipe 52 connected to the soaking inner box 3, so that the cleaning agent can automatically enter and exit the soaking inner box 3. The liquid level height of the soaking inner box 3 is controlled by switching the inlet pipe 51 and the outlet pipe 52 to ensure that the cleaning agent in the soaking inner box 3 can submerge the fly ash leaching bottle 1, thereby achieving a better soaking effect.

[0045] Preferably, a liquid level sensor is provided in the immersion inner box 3, a water inlet valve is provided on the water inlet pipe 51, and a water outlet valve is provided on the water outlet pipe 52. The liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the water inlet valve and the water outlet valve. The liquid level sensor detects the water level in the immersion inner box 3 and uses this signal to control the switching of the water inlet valve and the water outlet valve.

[0046] In this embodiment, a sliding gap is provided between the outer box 2 and the soaking inner box 3, so that the soaking inner box 3 can slide and oscillate in the outer box 2. By providing the sliding gap, the soaking inner box 3 can slide in the outer box 2, so that the cleaning agent in the soaking inner box 3 and the bottle body of the fly ash leaching bottle 1 collide and oscillate, so as to simulate the manual cleaning process.

[0047] In this embodiment, the outer box 2 includes a box body 22 and a box cover 23, and the box body 22 is hinged to the box cover 23. By providing the box cover 23, the box cover 23 is hinged to the box body 22, on the one hand, it is convenient to take and put the fly ash leaching bottle 1, and on the other hand, the cleaning agent is isolated to prevent workers from inhaling or contacting the cleaning agent splashed out of the outer box 2.

[0048] In this embodiment, a bottle cap cleaning layer 33 is provided in the soaking inner box 3 for placing the bottle cap of the fly ash leaching bottle 1. The bottle cap of the fly ash leaching bottle 1 is cleaned by providing the bottle cap cleaning layer 33, and the separately provided bottle cap cleaning layer 33 makes the bottle cap stand upright in the soaking inner box 3, thereby improving the cleaning strength.

[0049] Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the art can use the above disclosed technical content to make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, or modify it into an equivalent embodiment of equivalent changes. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention should fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device, used for soaking and cleaning a fly ash leaching bottle (1), characterized in that: The invention comprises an outer box (2) and an inner soaking box (3) for soaking the fly ash leaching bottle (1); the inner soaking box (3) is slidably arranged in the outer box (2) via a sliding component (4); a clamping component (32) is arranged in the inner soaking box (3) for fixing and clamping the fly ash leaching bottle (1) in the inner soaking box (3).

2. The fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (4) comprises a sliding track (21) arranged in the outer box (2); a groove (31) sliding on the sliding track (21) is provided at the bottom of the soaking inner box (3); the groove (31) slides on the sliding track (21) to oscillate the cleaning agent in the soaking inner box (3).

3. The fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (4) comprises a sliding driving member (41), and the sliding driving member (41) drives the inner soaking box (3) to slide inside the outer box (2).

4. The fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The sliding assembly (4) comprises a fixing member (42), and the fixing member (42) is used to fix the inner soaking box (3) in the outer box (2) to limit the sliding of the inner soaking box (3).

5. The fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing member (42) is a fastener penetrating the sliding track (21) and the groove (31) and is used to limit the sliding of the soaking inner box (3) in the outer box (2).

6. The fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises an automatic liquid inlet and outlet assembly (5), wherein the automatic liquid inlet and outlet assembly (5) comprises a water inlet pipe (51) and a water outlet pipe (52) connected to the soaking inner box (3), so that the cleaning agent can automatically enter and exit the soaking inner box (3).

7. The fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A sliding gap is provided between the outer box (2) and the soaking inner box (3), so that the soaking inner box (3) can slide and oscillate in the outer box (2).

8. The fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The outer box (2) comprises a box body (22) and a box cover (23), and the box body (22) and the box cover (23) are hinged.

9. The fly ash leaching bottle cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A bottle cap cleaning layer (33) is provided in the soaking inner box (3) for placing the bottle cap of the fly ash leaching bottle (1).

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