Discharging mechanism of casting machine
By designing a casting machine discharge mechanism including discharge pipe, spiral blades, drive components and limit components, the problem of low discharge efficiency of existing casting machines is solved, and efficient and stable concrete discharge and hoses are achieved. Cleaning and replacement improves the project progress and practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323240781.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-11-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing casting machines lack a cutting device, which leads to manual transfer of concrete after being unloaded, which has low cutting efficiency and affects the progress of the project.
A casting machine discharge mechanism is designed, including a casting machine body, a discharge pipe, a spiral blade, a drive assembly, a chute, a bearing, a hose and a limit assembly. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate the spiral blades, and the concrete is output into the hose. The staff pulls the hose to achieve arbitrary discharge of materials, and ensures the stability and reliability of the device through the limiting assembly and spring.
It realizes efficient discharge of concrete, reduces manual operation, improves cutting efficiency, ensures project progress, and solves blockage problems by cleaning and replacing hoses, improving the practicality and stability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222450885U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pouring, and in particular relates to a discharging mechanism of a pouring machine. Background Art
[0002] A pouring machine is a device used to inject one or more mixed raw materials into a mold frame. After China joined the World Trade Organization, the output of castings has surpassed that of the United States, ranking first in the world. With the increasing output of castings and the increasing requirements for casting quality, pouring machines can also be used to make resin handicrafts. Resin handicrafts refer to items that are both practical and artistic. Products made by handwork are made according to the resin brand and the proportion of resin in the raw materials. The raw materials of small resin handicrafts are generally: fixed resin, stone powder or any other antique raw materials, such as imitation marble products, which can use resin brands and marble powder.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN206530062U discloses a concrete pouring machine, including a feed port and a barrel, and a discharge port arranged at the bottom of the barrel. A feed port is arranged at the top of the barrel; two longitudinal screws are symmetrically arranged at the top of the inner side of the barrel; a first rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal screw; the first rotating shaft is connected to the driven gear inside the support rod; the driven gear is engaged with the driving gear through two intermediate gears; the driving gear is arranged on the second rotating shaft; a transverse screw is arranged at the bottom of the barrel; a third rotating shaft is arranged at both ends of the transverse screw; hydraulic rods are arranged on both sides of the barrel body; and brackets are arranged on both sides of the barrel bottom above the discharge channel. The utility model has a reasonable structural design, and multiple screws with different directions arranged inside can fully mix the concrete. It can not only be used for horizontal pouring projects, but also can be used for longitudinal pouring through hydraulic rods, which broadens the scope of use of the pouring machine.
[0004] The above patent has the following problems:
[0005] This patent has some disadvantages when used, such as: the above device lacks a discharge device, and the concrete cannot be discharged directly from the above device to the designated position. After the discharge, the concrete needs to be manually transferred to the designated position, resulting in reduced discharge efficiency and affecting the progress of the project. In view of this, we propose a discharge mechanism for a pouring machine. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a discharging mechanism of a pouring machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In view of this, the utility model provides a pouring machine discharging mechanism, comprising a pouring machine body, a discharging pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the pouring machine body, and a spiral blade is rotatably installed in the discharging pipe;
[0008] A driving assembly, which is located on the top surface of the pouring machine body and is used to drive the discharge pipe to rotate;
[0009] A first chute, the first chute is provided on the bottom surface of the discharge pipe, a bearing is rotatably mounted in the first chute, an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to an inner ring of the discharge pipe, and a fixing seat is fixedly mounted on an outer ring of the bearing;
[0010] A mounting seat, the mounting seat is arranged below the fixed seat, two sliders are fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting seat, the two sliders are movably connected in the second slide groove, and one side of the two sliders is provided with a limiting groove;
[0011] A hose, the hose is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, one end of the hose is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner ring of the discharge pipe;
[0012] Two limiting components are located in the second sliding groove and are used to limit the sliding block in the second sliding groove.
[0013] In this technical solution, when concrete needs to be discharged, it is only necessary to start the motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and then drive the spiral blade to rotate, so as to output the concrete from the pouring machine body to the hose. The staff only needs to pull the hose, and the mounting seat and the fixed seat will rotate at the same time under the action of the bearing, and the outlet of the hose will be aligned with the place to be poured, so as to realize discharge in any direction. When the hose is blocked by concrete after long-term use, the pull rod is pulled at the same time to rotate the mounting seat to take out the hose, and then the hose can be cleaned and replaced.
[0014] In the above technical solution, further, the driving assembly includes a motor, the motor is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the casting machine body, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the spiral blade.
[0015] In the technical solution, a motor is provided and started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby providing power for the device, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0016] In the above technical solution, further, the limit assembly includes a limit block, the limit block is arranged in the limit groove, and a pull rod is fixedly installed on one side of the limit block.
[0017] In the present technical solution, a limit block is provided inside the slider so that the slider and the mounting seat cannot rotate and slide in the second slide groove, thereby achieving a limiting effect on the mounting seat and improving the stability of the device during use.
[0018] In the above technical solution, further, two springs are fixedly installed in the limiting groove, the two springs are respectively sleeved on two pull rods, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block.
[0019] In the technical solution, a spring is provided to squeeze the limit block under the elastic force of the spring, so that the limit block is always located in the limit groove, thereby achieving a limiting effect on the slider and improving the practicability of the device.
[0020] In the above technical solution, further, one side of the limit block and the sliding block are both inclined.
[0021] In the present technical solution, by setting a limit block and a slider, when replacing the hose, the slider is aligned with the second slide groove and the rotating mounting seat drives the slider to rotate in the second slide groove. The inclined surface of the slider is against the inclined surface of the limit block, the slider squeezes the limit block, and the limit block squeezes the spring, thereby causing the limit block to slide into the limit groove.
[0022] In the above technical solution, further, the two limit blocks and the pull rod are symmetrically arranged in the second sliding groove.
[0023] In the technical solution, by providing a limit block and a pull rod, the limit block and the pull rod are symmetrically arranged so that the two limit blocks are both located in the two limit grooves, thereby improving the stability of the device during operation.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0025] 1. The discharging mechanism of the pouring machine, when concrete needs to be discharged, only needs to start the motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and then drive the spiral blade to rotate, and output the concrete from the pouring machine body to the hose. The staff only needs to pull the hose, and the mounting seat and the fixed seat rotate at the same time under the action of the bearing, and align the outlet of the hose with the place to be poured, so as to realize discharging in any direction. When the hose is blocked by concrete after long-term use, pull the pull rod and rotate the mounting seat at the same time to take out the hose, and then clean and replace the hose.
[0026] 2. The discharging mechanism of the casting machine is provided with a motor, and the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby providing power for the device, thereby improving the practicability of the device; a limit block is provided, and the limit block is inside the slider, so that the slider and the mounting seat cannot rotate and slide in the second slide groove, thereby realizing the limiting effect on the mounting seat, and improving the stability of the device during use; a spring is provided, and the limit block is squeezed under the elastic force of the spring, so that the limit block is always located in the limit groove, thereby realizing the limiting effect on the slider, and improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing seat in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the mounting seat in the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a local explosion structure in the utility model.
[0031] The symbols in the figure are:
[0032] 1. Casting machine body; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. First chute; 4. Spiral blade; 5. Bearing; 6. Fixed seat; 7. Sliding block; 8. Mounting seat; 9. Hose; 10. Motor; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Limit block; 13. Pull rod; 14. Spring; 15. Second chute; 16. Limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.
[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0035] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.
[0036] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these orientation words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.
[0037] It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the method and device in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples. Example 1
[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a pouring machine discharging mechanism, including a pouring machine body 1, a discharging pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the pouring machine body 1, and a spiral blade 4 is rotatably installed in the discharging pipe 2;
[0039] A driving assembly, which is located on the top surface of the pouring machine body 1 and is used to drive the discharge pipe 2 to rotate;
[0040] A first chute 3 is provided on the bottom surface of the discharge pipe 2. A bearing 5 is rotatably mounted in the first chute 3. The inner ring of the bearing 5 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the discharge pipe 2. A fixing seat 6 is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the bearing 5.
[0041] The mounting seat 8 is arranged below the fixing seat 6. Two sliders 7 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting seat 8. The two sliders 7 are movably connected in the second slide groove 15. One side of the two sliders 7 is provided with a limiting groove 16;
[0042] A hose 9, the hose 9 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 8, and one end of the hose 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner ring of the discharge pipe 2;
[0043] Two limiting components are located in the second sliding groove 15 and are used to limit the sliding block 7 in the second sliding groove 15.
[0044] Among them, when concrete needs to be discharged, it is only necessary to start the motor 10 to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and then drive the spiral blade 4 to rotate, so as to output the concrete from the pouring machine body 1 to the hose 9. The staff only needs to pull the hose 9, and the mounting seat 8 and the fixing seat 6 rotate at the same time under the action of the bearing 5, and align the outlet of the hose 9 with the place to be poured, so as to realize discharge in any direction. Example 2
[0045] The present embodiment provides a discharging mechanism for a casting machine, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, also has the following technical features: a driving assembly includes a motor 10, which is fixedly mounted on the top surface of a casting machine body 1, and a rotating shaft 11 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 10, which is fixedly connected to the spiral blade 4.
[0046] Among them, by providing the motor 10, starting the motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, thereby providing power for the device, thereby improving the practicality of the device. Example 3
[0047] This embodiment provides a pouring machine discharging mechanism, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: the limit assembly includes a limit block 12, the limit block 12 is arranged in a limit groove 16, and a pull rod 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the limit block 12.
[0048] Among them, by setting the limit block 12, the limit block 12 is inside the slider 7, so that the slider 7 and the mounting seat 8 cannot rotate and slide in the second slide groove 15, thereby achieving a limiting effect on the mounting seat 8 and improving the stability of the device when in use. Example 4
[0049] The present embodiment provides a discharging mechanism for a casting machine. In addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, it also has the following technical features: two springs 14 are fixedly installed in the limit groove 16, and the two springs 14 are respectively mounted on two pull rods 13, and the other end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit block 12.
[0050] Among them, by providing a spring 14, the limit block 12 is squeezed under the elastic force of the spring 14, so that the limit block 12 is always located in the limit groove 16, thereby achieving a limiting effect on the slider 7 and improving the practicability of the device. Example 5
[0051] This embodiment provides a discharging mechanism for a casting machine, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, also has the following technical features: the limit block 12 and one side of the sliding block 7 are both inclined.
[0052] Among them, by setting the limit block 12 and the slider 7, when replacing the hose 9, the slider 7 is aligned with the second slide groove 15 and the rotating mounting seat 8 drives the slider 7 to rotate in the second slide groove 15. The inclined surface of the slider 7 is against the inclined surface of the limit block 12, the slider 7 squeezes the limit block 12, and the limit block 12 squeezes the spring 14 so that the limit block 12 slides into the limit groove 16. Example 6
[0053] This embodiment provides a pouring machine discharging mechanism, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: the two limit blocks 12 and the pull rods 13 are symmetrically arranged in the second chute 15.
[0054] Among them, by providing the limit block 12 and the pull rod 13, the limit block 12 and the pull rod 13 are symmetrically arranged so that the two limit blocks 12 are both located in the two limit grooves 16, thereby improving the stability of the device during operation.
[0055] When the pouring machine discharging mechanism of this embodiment is in use, when concrete needs to be discharged, it is only necessary to start the motor 10 to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and then drive the spiral blade 4 to rotate, so as to output the concrete from the pouring machine body 1 to the hose 9. The staff only needs to pull the hose 9, and the mounting seat 8 and the fixing seat 6 rotate at the same time under the action of the bearing 5, so as to align the outlet of the hose 9 with the place to be poured, so as to realize discharging in any direction. When the hose 9 is blocked by concrete after long-term use, the pull rod 13 is pulled at the same time to rotate the mounting seat 8 to take out the hose 9, and then the hose 9 is cleaned and replaced.
[0056] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A pouring machine discharging mechanism, characterized in that ,include: A pouring machine body (1), wherein a discharge pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the pouring machine body (1), and a spiral blade (4) is rotatably mounted inside the discharge pipe (2); A drive assembly, the drive assembly being located on the top surface of the casting machine body (1) and being used to drive the discharge pipe (2) to rotate; A first slide groove (3), the first slide groove (3) being provided on the bottom surface of the discharge pipe (2), a bearing (5) being rotatably mounted in the first slide groove (3), an inner ring of the bearing (5) being fixedly connected to an inner ring of the discharge pipe (2), and a fixing seat (6) being fixedly mounted on an outer ring of the bearing (5); A mounting seat (8), the mounting seat (8) being arranged below the fixing seat (6), two sliders (7) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting seat (8), the two sliders (7) being movably connected in the second slide groove (15), and a limiting groove (16) being provided on one side of the two sliders (7); A hose (9), the hose (9) being fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (8), one end of the hose (9) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner ring of the discharge pipe (2); Two limiting assemblies, the two limiting assemblies are located in the second slide groove (15) and are used to limit the sliding block (7) in the second slide groove (15).
2. A pouring machine discharging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises a motor (10), the motor (10) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the casting machine body (1), a rotating shaft (11) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (10), and the rotating shaft (11) being fixedly connected to the spiral blade (4).
3. A pouring machine discharging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting block (12), wherein the limiting block (12) is arranged in a limiting groove (16), and a pull rod (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the limiting block (12).
4. A pouring machine discharging mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two springs (14) are fixedly installed in the limiting groove (16), and the two springs (14) are respectively sleeved on the two pull rods (13), and the other end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block (12).
5. A pouring machine discharging mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting block (12) and one side of the sliding block (7) are both arranged in an inclined manner.
6. A pouring machine discharging mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two limit blocks (12) and the pull rod (13) are symmetrically arranged in the second sliding groove (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete pouring machine
CN206530062U