Supporting device convenient to disassemble

By designing a support device that is easy to disassemble, including support columns, bases and lifting support rods, the complex problem of traditional support devices is solved, simple disassembly and assembly is achieved, and working efficiency is improved.

CN222456935UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SHANDONG EXPRESSWAY LAIGANG GREEN CONSTR DEV CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420534294.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-19
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-19

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  • Figure CN222456935U_ABST
    Figure CN222456935U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting device convenient to disassemble, which comprises a supporting column and a base, the base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting column, the supporting column is of a hollow structure, a lifting supporting rod is arranged in the supporting column, and the lifting supporting rod is a threaded rod. And four sliding blocks arranged at the bottom of the lifting supporting rod in an equidistant circumferential array mode are slidably connected with sliding grooves formed in the inner sides of the supporting columns correspondingly, a supporting assembly is arranged at the top end of the lifting supporting rod, and a bearing seat is arranged at the top of the outer side of each supporting column. The supporting assembly is suitable for supporting requirements in the wider steel structure machining process, lifting of the lifting supporting rod is achieved by pushing the push rod and pulling the connecting rod, and therefore the supporting assembly can support or separate an external simple transverse plate or a beam column; and firm connection between the base and the ground or detachment and separation between the base and the ground are ensured through external fixing bolts.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure processing, in particular to a supporting device which is easy to disassemble. Background Art

[0002] As one of the main types of building structures, steel structures are composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates. They have the advantages of high strength, light weight and fast construction speed. Therefore, they are widely used in the construction field. In the process of steel structure processing, welds, bolts or rivets are commonly used connection methods. These connection works often require support devices to support the steel structure to ensure the accuracy and stability of the connection.

[0003] However, traditional support devices have certain design deficiencies. For example, most traditional support devices are integral structures with bulky volumes that are not easy to disassemble and assemble. Especially when supporting and installing simple cross plates, beams, columns or steel pipes, once the installation is completed, the disassembly process becomes particularly complicated and cumbersome, which not only increases the labor intensity of the operators, but also seriously affects the work efficiency. For this reason, we propose a support device that is easy to disassemble. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a support device that is easy to disassemble. The technical solution adopted is that it includes a support column and a base, the bottom of the support column is fixedly installed with a base, the support column is a hollow structure, a lifting support rod is arranged inside the support column, the lifting support rod is a threaded rod, four sliders arranged in an equidistant circular array at the bottom of the lifting support rod are respectively slidably connected with a slide groove arranged on the inner side of the support column, a support assembly is arranged at the top of the lifting support rod, a bearing seat is arranged at the top of the outer side of the support column, a driving unit that can drive the lifting support rod to move up and down is rotatably installed inside the bearing seat, the driving unit consists of a sleeve, a first bearing, a connecting rod and an annular connecting plate, the sleeve is set on the outer side of the bearing seat, the screw hole arranged in the center of the top of the sleeve is threadedly connected with the outer side of the lifting support rod, the first bearing fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the sleeve is rotatably installed on the inner side of the bearing seat, five connecting rods are arranged in an equidistant circular array at the bottom of the sleeve, an annular connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod, and the annular connecting plate is rotatably installed in a connecting seat arranged in the middle of the outer side of the support column.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, five push rods are arranged in an equidistant circumferential array in the middle of the outer side of the annular connecting plate. The design of the push rods makes it convenient for the staff to rotate the driving unit through the push rods.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the support assembly is composed of a top frame and a support block. A second bearing is provided at the bottom center of the top frame. The top frame is rotatably mounted on the top of the lifting support rod through the second bearing. Support blocks are welded on the left and right ends of the top of the top frame, and the support blocks are "U" shaped. The top frame rotates on the lifting support rod through the second bearing. This design allows the support assembly to achieve horizontal angle adjustment while maintaining height adjustment, thereby providing more support requirements.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes a reinforcing plate, at least three of which are provided, and the reinforcing plates are of a right-angled triangle structure, and the reinforcing plates are arranged in an equidistant circular array at the outer bottom of the support column, and the two adjacent sides of the right-angle end of the reinforcing plate are respectively fixedly connected to the support column and the base. Through the design of the reinforcing plate, the connection strength between the support column and the base is improved, and the overall structural stability of the support device is further improved.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the base is a rectangular structure, and four corners of the base are respectively provided with mounting holes, so that the staff can use external fixing bolts to fix the base.

[0009] Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model pushes the push rod and pulls the connecting rod in the same side direction to make the annular connecting plate rotate in the connecting seat. At the same time, the first bearing in the sleeve rotates inside the bearing seat. Since the screw hole on the sleeve is threadedly connected with the lifting support rod, the slider at the bottom of the lifting support rod slides downward along the slide groove, and the lifting support rod is retracted into the support column, so that the support assembly can be separated from the external simple horizontal plate or beam column, thereby completing the disassembly;

[0010] The setting of the mounting holes makes it convenient for the staff to pass the external fixing bolts through the mounting holes and connect them with the corresponding screw holes on the ground, thereby ensuring a firm connection between the base and the ground. In addition, this connection method also makes it convenient for the staff to disassemble it;

[0011] In summary, the support device which is easy to disassemble is easy to operate and is suitable for a wider range of support needs in the process of steel structure processing. By pushing the push rod and pulling the connecting rod to achieve the lifting and lowering of the lifting support rod, the support assembly can support or separate the external simple cross plate or beam column. In addition, the external fixing bolts are used to ensure the firm connection between the base and the ground or the base can be disassembled and separated from the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section explosion structure of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1 support column, 2 base, 3 support assembly, 31 top frame, 32 support block, 4 bearing seat, 5 drive unit, 51 sleeve, 52 first bearing, 53 connecting rod, 54 annular connecting plate, 55 push rod, 6 connecting seat, 7 slider, 8 slide groove, 9 lifting support rod, 10 reinforcement plate, 11 mounting hole, 12 second bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] Example 1

[0017] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the utility model discloses a support device that is easy to disassemble. The technical solution adopted is that it includes a support column 1 and a base 2. The base 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support column 1. The base 2 is a rectangular structure. The four corners of the base 2 are respectively provided with mounting holes 11. Through the arrangement of the mounting holes 11, it is convenient for the staff to respectively pass the external fixing bolts through the mounting holes 11 and connect them with the corresponding screw holes on the ground, thereby ensuring a firm connection between the base 2 and the ground. In addition, this connection method is also convenient for the staff to disassemble it. It also includes a reinforcing plate 10. The reinforcing plates 10 are provided with at least three. The reinforcing plates 10 are a right-angled triangle structure. The reinforcing plates 10 are respectively arranged in a circular array at equal distances at the outer bottom of the support column 1, and the right-angle ends of the reinforcing plates 10 are connected. The adjacent two sides are fixedly connected with the support column 1 and the base 2 respectively. The support column 1 is a hollow structure. A lifting support rod 9 is arranged inside the support column 1. The lifting support rod 9 is a threaded rod. Four sliders 7 arranged in a circular array at equal distances at the bottom of the lifting support rod 9 are respectively slidably connected with the slide groove 8 arranged on the inner side of the support column 1. A support assembly 3 is arranged at the top of the lifting support rod 9. The support assembly 3 consists of a top frame 31 and a support block 32. A second bearing 12 is arranged at the bottom center of the top frame 31. The top frame 31 is rotatably installed on the top of the lifting support rod 9 through the second bearing 12. After the top frame 31 is moved to a suitable height by the lifting support rod 9, since the top frame 31 is rotatably connected with the lifting support rod 9 through the second bearing 12, the top frame 31 can be adjusted in the horizontal direction The angle of the top frame 31 can be adjusted to meet more support requirements. Support blocks 32 are welded on the left and right ends of the top of the top frame 31, and the support block 32 is a "U"-shaped structure. The "arc-shaped" structure on the top of the support block 32 can support the steel pipe structure. A bearing seat 4 is provided on the top of the outer side of the support column 1. A driving unit 5 that can drive the lifting support rod 9 to move up and down is rotatably installed on the inner side of the bearing seat 4. The driving unit 5 consists of a sleeve 51, a first bearing 52, a connecting rod 53 and an annular connecting plate 54. The sleeve 51 is set on the outer side of the bearing seat 4. The screw hole set in the center of the top of the sleeve 51 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lifting support rod 9. The first bearing 52 fixedly installed in the middle part of the inner side of the sleeve 51 is rotatably installed on the bearing seat 4. On the inner side, five connecting rods 53 are arranged in an equidistant circular array at the bottom of the sleeve 51, and an annular connecting plate 54 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 53. The annular connecting plate 54 is rotatably installed in a connecting seat 6 arranged in the middle of the outer side of the support column 1. Five push rods 55 are arranged in an equidistant circular array in the middle of the outer side of the annular connecting plate 54. By pushing the push rods 55 and pulling the connecting rods 53 in the same side direction, the annular connecting plate 54 rotates in the connecting seat 6. At the same time, the first bearing 52 in the sleeve 51 rotates inside the bearing seat 4. Since the screw hole on the sleeve 51 is threadedly connected to the lifting support rod 9, the slider 7 at the bottom of the lifting support rod 9 slides downward along the slide groove 8, and the lifting support rod 9 is retracted into the support column 1.The support assembly 3 can be separated from the external simple horizontal plate or beam column, thereby completing the disassembly.

[0018] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the base 2 is first placed stably at the desired supporting position, and then the push rod 55 is pushed and the connecting rod 53 is pulled in the same side direction to rotate the annular connecting plate 54 in the connecting seat 6. At the same time, the first bearing 52 in the sleeve 51 rotates inside the bearing seat 4. Since the screw hole on the sleeve 51 is threadedly connected with the lifting support rod 9, the slider 7 at the bottom of the lifting support rod 9 slides upward along the slide groove 8 until the supporting assembly 3 at the top of the lifting support rod 9 supports the external simple horizontal plate or the bottom of the beam column. In addition, the staff can also connect the external fixing bolts through the installation holes 11 and the corresponding screw holes on the ground to ensure a firm connection between the base 2 and the ground; when disassembling the external simple cross plate and beam support after installation, by pushing the push rod 55 in the opposite direction and pulling the connecting rod 53 in the same direction, the lifting support rod 9 is retracted into the support column 1, and the support assembly 3 and the external simple cross plate or beam column can be separated. Then, the external fixing bolts fixed between the base 2 and the ground are removed to complete the disassembly operation of the device.

[0019] The circuit connection involved in the utility model is a common means used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of experiments, and it belongs to the widely used existing technology.

[0020] Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

[0021] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the field without departing from the purpose of the present invention, and modifications or deformations without creative labor are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A support device that is easy to disassemble, comprising a support column (1) and a base (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the support column (1) is fixedly mounted with a base (2); the support column (1) is a hollow structure; a lifting support rod (9) is arranged inside the support column (1); the lifting support rod (9) is a threaded rod; four sliders (7) arranged in a circular array at equal distances at the bottom of the lifting support rod (9) are respectively slidably connected with a slide groove (8) arranged on the inner side of the support column (1); a support assembly (3) is arranged at the top of the lifting support rod (9); a bearing seat (4) is arranged at the outer top of the support column (1); a driving unit (5) which can drive the lifting support rod (9) to move up and down is rotatably mounted inside the bearing seat (4); the driving unit (5) is composed of a sleeve The invention is composed of a first bearing (51), a first bearing (52), a connecting rod (53) and an annular connecting plate (54), wherein the sleeve (51) is set on the outer side of the bearing seat (4), the screw hole arranged at the top center of the sleeve (51) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lifting support rod (9), the first bearing (52) fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the sleeve (51) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the bearing seat (4), the bottom of the sleeve (51) is provided with five connecting rods (53) in an equidistant circular array, the bottom of the connecting rod (53) is fixedly provided with an annular connecting plate (54), and the annular connecting plate (54) is rotatably installed in a connecting base (6) arranged in the middle of the outer side of the support column (1).

2. The support device that is easy to disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: Five push rods (55) are arranged in an equidistant circular array at the middle of the outer side of the annular connecting plate (54).

3. The support device that is easy to disassemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support assembly (3) is composed of a top frame (31) and a support block (32). A second bearing (12) is arranged at the bottom center of the top frame (31). The top frame (31) is rotatably mounted on the top of the lifting support rod (9) through the second bearing (12). Support blocks (32) are respectively welded at the left and right ends of the top of the top frame (31), and the support block (32) is a "U"-shaped structure.

4. The support device that is easy to disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises reinforcing plates (10), at least three of which are provided, the reinforcing plates (10) being of a right-angled triangle structure, the reinforcing plates (10) being arranged in a circular array at equal distances on the outer bottom of the supporting column (1), and the adjacent two sides of the right-angled ends of the reinforcing plates (10) being fixedly connected to the supporting column (1) and the base (2) respectively.

5. The support device that is easy to disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (2) is a rectangular structure, and four corners of the base (2) are respectively provided with mounting holes (11).