Fixed-point fertilizer applicator
By designing a fixed-point fertilization machine, quantitative fertilization is achieved using the cooperation of gears and rotating balls, which solves the problem of uneven fertilizer spacing caused by irregular manual fertilization, and improves the fertilization efficiency and plant absorption effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323478744.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-20
AI Technical Summary
During rose planting, artificial fertilization is irregular, resulting in uneven fertilizer spacing and reducing fertilization efficiency.
A fixed-point fertilization machine is designed, including fertilization plates, fertilizer boxes, fertilization pipelines and fixed-point fertilization mechanisms. Through the meshing of incomplete gears and stable gears, the rotation shaft and the rotating ball are driven to rotate, and the fertilizer conveying in the quantitative groove is achieved to ensure the fertilizer application effect at the same distance.
It improves fertilization efficiency, ensures the uniform absorption of nutrients by plants, and improves the growth effect of plants.
Smart Images

Figure CN222465260U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a fixed-point fertilizer applicator. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, rose is the common name for many plants and cultivated flowers in the family Rosaceae, genus Rosa, order Rosales. It is an upright, spreading or climbing shrub, most of which have prickles, thorns or thorns, and rarely have thorns, with hairs, no hairs or glandular hairs.
[0003] In addition, during the rose seed planting process, manpower is needed to dig holes and apply fertilizers. In the process of applying fertilizers, the irregularity of manpower application can easily cause the distance between fertilizers to be too large or too small, thereby reducing the fertilization efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fixed-point fertilizer applicator.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fixed-point fertilizer applicator, comprising a fertilizer applicator plate, the top of the fertilizer applicator plate is fixedly connected to a fertilizer box via four support columns, the bottom of the fertilizer box is fixedly connected to a fertilizer pipe that runs through the bottom of the fertilizer applicator plate, and a fixed-point fertilizer applicator mechanism is installed inside the fertilizer pipe;
[0008] A ditching mechanism is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom end of the fertilization plate, which is capable of ditching the soil to improve the fertilization effect;
[0009] A smoothing mechanism for smoothing the soil is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom end of the fertilizing plate.
[0010] In order to achieve the fixed-point fertilization effect, as preferred in the present application, the fixed-point fertilization mechanism includes a stabilizing box, one end of the stabilizing box is fixedly connected to the front end of the fertilizing plate, the front end inside the stabilizing box is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rear end of the rotating shaft extends to the interior of the fertilization pipe and is fixedly connected to a rotating ball, a quantitative groove is provided on the outer wall of the rotating ball, the other end of the rotating ball is fixedly connected to a rotating block, one end of the rotating block is rotatably connected to one end inside the fertilization pipe, one end inside the stabilizing box is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to an incomplete gear, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a stabilizing gear, and the stabilizing gear and the incomplete gear are meshed with each other.
[0011] In order to achieve the effect of digging trenches on the ground, as a further feature of the present application, the digging mechanism includes a stabilizing plate, the bottom end of the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to a motor box, one end inside the motor box is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting shaft extends to the right end of the motor box, a ditching dragon is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, two limit rods are fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate, the top of the two limit rods both extend to the top of the fertilizing plate, the top of the fertilizing plate is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod, the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod extends to the bottom end of the fertilizing plate and is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate.
[0012] In order to smooth the soil, as a further feature of the present application, the smoothing mechanism includes a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a limiting axis, the top of the limiting axis extends to the top of the fertilization plate, the top of the fertilization plate is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod, the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod extends to the bottom end of the fertilization plate and is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, one end of the connecting block is hinged to two smoothing plates, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a pillar, one end of the pillar is fixedly connected to a support plate, one end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a bidirectional electric telescopic rod, both ends of the bidirectional electric telescopic rod are hinged with stabilizing sliding blocks, and the two stabilizing sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected to one end of the two smoothing plates that are close to each other.
[0013] In order to improve the stability of the rotating shaft, as a further feature of the present application, a rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and a connecting shaft is fixedly connected between the top end of the rotating sleeve and the bottom end of the stabilizing plate.
[0014] In order to improve the fertilization effect, as a further feature of the present application, an expansion bucket is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fertilization pipe.
[0015] For the stability of the whole device, as a further feature of the present application, the four corners of the bottom end of the fertilizing plate are fixedly connected with stabilizing feet, and the bottom ends of the four stabilizing feet are fixedly connected with stabilizing casters.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fixed-point fertilizer applicator, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The fixed-point fertilizer applicator fills the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box. After the fertilizer enters the inside of the fertilizer pipe, the first motor is powered on and started. The output end of the first motor drives the incomplete gear to rotate, and the incomplete gear drives the stable gear to reciprocate. The stable gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating ball to rotate during the rotation process. The fertilizer is transported to the fertilizer pipe through the quantitative groove, thereby completing the fertilization effect of the same distance, greatly improving the fertilization efficiency, and further improving the absorption effect of the plants through fixed-point fertilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fertilizer application plate of the utility model from top view;
[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the smoothing mechanism of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Fertilizer plate; 2. Fertilizer box; 3. Fertilizer pipe; 4. Stabilizing box; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Rotating ball; 7. Rotating block; 8. First motor; 9. Incomplete gear; 10. Stabilizing gear; 11. Connecting shaft; 12. Ditching dragon; 13. Limit rod; 14. First electric telescopic rod; 15. Connecting block; 16. Limiting shaft; 17. Second electric telescopic rod; 18. Smoothing plate; 19. Pillar; 20. Support plate; 21. Two-way electric telescopic rod; 22. Stabilizing sliding block; 23. Rotating sleeve; 24. Connecting shaft; 25. Expanding bucket; 26. Stabilizing support foot; 27. Stabilizing caster. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 A fixed-point fertilizer applicator comprises a fertilizer plate 1, the top of the fertilizer plate 1 is fixedly connected to a fertilizer box 2 through four support columns, the bottom of the fertilizer box 2 is fixedly connected to a fertilizer pipe 3 that runs through the bottom of the fertilizer plate 1, and a fixed-point fertilizer mechanism is installed inside the fertilizer pipe 3;
[0025] See also Figure 2The fixed-point fertilization mechanism includes a stabilizing box 4, one end of which is fixedly connected to the front end of the fertilizing plate 1, and the front end of the inside of the stabilizing box 4 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 5, and the rear end of the rotating shaft 5 extends to the inside of the fertilizing pipe 3 and is fixedly connected to a rotating ball 6, and a quantitative groove is provided on the outer wall of the rotating ball 6, and the other end of the rotating ball 6 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 7, and one end of the rotating block 7 is rotatably connected to one end inside the fertilizing pipe 3, and one end of the inside of the stabilizing box 4 is fixedly connected to a first motor 8, and the output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to an incomplete gear 9, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a stabilizing gear 10, and the stabilizing gear 10 and the incomplete gear 9 are meshed with each other.
[0026] See also Figure 3 A ditching mechanism capable of ditching the soil to improve the fertilization effect is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom end of the fertilization plate 1. The ditching mechanism includes a stabilizing plate, and the bottom end of the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to a motor box 28. One end inside the motor box 28 is fixedly connected to a second motor 29. The output end of the second motor 29 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 11, and the other end of the connecting shaft 11 extends to the right end of the motor box. A ditching dragon 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 11. Two limit rods 13 are fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate, and the tops of the two limit rods 13 extend to the top of the fertilization plate 1. A first electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilization plate 1, and the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod 14 extends to the bottom end of the fertilization plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate.
[0027] See also Figure 4 A smoothing mechanism for smoothing the soil is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom end of the fertilizing plate 1, and the smoothing mechanism includes a connecting block 15, the top of the connecting block 15 is fixedly connected to a limiting shaft 16, the top of the limiting shaft 16 extends to the top of the fertilizing plate 1, the top of the fertilizing plate 1 is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod 17, the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod 17 extends to the bottom end of the fertilizing plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 15, one end of the connecting block 15 is hinged to two smoothing plates 18, the top of the connecting block 15 is fixedly connected to a pillar 19, one end of the pillar 19 is fixedly connected to a support plate 20, one end of the support plate 20 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional electric telescopic rod 21, both ends of the bidirectional electric telescopic rod 21 are hinged with stable sliding blocks 22, and the two stable sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected to the ends of the two smoothing plates 18 that are close to each other.
[0028] It should also be noted that a rotating sleeve 23 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 11, and a connecting shaft 24 is fixedly connected between the top of the rotating sleeve 23 and the bottom end of the stabilizing plate. When the connecting shaft 24 rotates, the rotation stability of the connecting shaft 24 will be further improved through the limiting of the rotating sleeve 23. An expansion bucket 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fertilization pipe 3, and stabilizing legs 26 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the fertilization plate 1. The bottom ends of the four stabilizing legs 26 are fixedly connected to stabilizing casters 27, which further increases the height of the overall device and improves the stability and convenient movement of the overall device.
[0029] In summary, when the fixed-point fertilizer spreader is in use, the first electric telescopic rod 14 is operated to drive the stabilizing plate to move, and the stabilizing plate will drive the trenching dragon 12 to contact the ground during the movement, and the second motor is powered on and started, and the output end of the second motor drives the trenching dragon 12 to trench the ground, and the fertilizer is filled in the fertilizer box. After the fertilizer enters the fertilizer pipe 3, the first motor 8 is powered on and started, and the output end of the first motor 8 drives the incomplete gear 9 to rotate, and the incomplete gear 9 drives the stabilizing gear 10 to move. The stabilizing gear 10 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 5 drives the rotating ball 6 to rotate during the rotation, and transports the fertilizer to the fertilization pipe 3 through the quantitative groove, thereby completing the fertilization effect of the same distance, and under the operation of the second electric telescopic rod 17, the connecting block 15 will be driven to move, and the connecting block 15 will drive the smoothing plate 18 to contact the ground during the movement, and under the operation of the two-way electric telescopic rod 21, the opening angle of the two smoothing plates 18 is adjusted, and the soil is smoothed by the movement of the entire device.
Claims
1. A fixed-point fertilizer applicator, comprising a fertilizer application plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the fertilizing plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fertilizer box (2) via four support columns, the bottom of the fertilizer box (2) is fixedly connected to a fertilizing pipe (3) that runs through the bottom of the fertilizing plate (1), and a fixed-point fertilizing mechanism is installed inside the fertilizing pipe (3); A ditching mechanism is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom end of the fertilizing plate (1); A smoothing mechanism is fixedly mounted on the left side of the bottom end of the fertilizing plate (1).
2. A fixed-point fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed-point fertilization mechanism comprises a stabilizing box (4), one end of which is fixedly connected to the front end of the fertilizing plate (1), the front end of the stabilizing box (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (5), the rear end of the rotating shaft (5) extends to the inside of the fertilizing pipe (3) and is fixedly connected to a rotating ball (6), the outer wall of the rotating ball (6) is provided with a quantitative groove, the other end of the rotating ball (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (7), one end of the rotating block (7) is rotatably connected to one end of the inside of the fertilizing pipe (3), one end of the inside of the stabilizing box (4) is fixedly connected to a first motor (8), the output end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to an incomplete gear (9), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing gear (10), and the stabilizing gear (10) and the incomplete gear (9) are meshed with each other.
3. A fixed-point fertilizer applicator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ditching mechanism comprises a stabilizing plate, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a motor box (28), one end of the motor box (28) is fixedly connected to a second motor (29), the output end of the second motor (29) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (11), the other end of the connecting shaft (11) extends to the right end of the motor box, a ditching dragon (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (11), the top end of the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to two limit rods (13), the top ends of the two limit rods (13) both extend to the top end of the fertilizing plate (1), the top end of the fertilizing plate (1) is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (14), the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod (14) extends to the bottom end of the fertilizing plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the top end of the stabilizing plate.
4. A fixed-point fertilizer applicator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The smoothing mechanism comprises a connecting block (15), the top end of the connecting block (15) is fixedly connected to a limiting axis (16), the top end of the limiting axis (16) extends to the top end of the fertilizing plate (1), the top end of the fertilizing plate (1) is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod (17), the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod (17) extends to the bottom end of the fertilizing plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting block (15), one end of the connecting block (15) is hingedly connected to two smoothing plates (18), the top end of the connecting block (15) is fixedly connected to a pillar (19), one end of the pillar (19) is fixedly connected to a support plate (20), one end of the support plate (20) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional electric telescopic rod (21), both ends of the bidirectional electric telescopic rod (21) are hingedly connected to stabilizing sliding blocks (22), and the two stabilizing sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected to one end of the two smoothing plates (18) that are close to each other.
5. A fixed-point fertilizer applicator according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating sleeve (23) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (11), and a connecting shaft (24) is fixedly connected between the top end of the rotating sleeve (23) and the bottom end of the stabilizing plate.
6. A fixed-point fertilizer applicator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fertilization pipe (3) is fixedly connected with an expansion bucket (25).
7. A fixed-point fertilizer applicator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom end of the fertilizing plate (1) are fixedly connected with stabilizing legs (26), and the bottom ends of the four stabilizing legs (26) are fixedly connected with stabilizing casters (27).