Household vegetable cultivation device

Abstract

The household vegetable cultivation device comprises a bottom plate, side frames, top rods and two sets of connecting rods, the side frames are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, the top rods are fixedly installed on the tops of the inner sides of the side frames, the connecting rods are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the side frames, and planting boxes are movably installed on the inner sides of the connecting rods. A partition plate is movably mounted in the planting box, a limiting assembly is arranged in the planting box, and an adjusting assembly is arranged at the top of the connecting rod. Through the arrangement of the limiting grooves, the adjusting grooves and the partitioning openings, the problems that when different vegetables are planted, no partitioning means that the distance between the vegetables is short, if the vegetables have diseases and insect pests, the diseases and insect pests are easily and rapidly spread to other vegetables, and household vegetable planting is usually carried out indoors or in areas with insufficient sunlight, so that the vegetables cannot be conveniently and rapidly planted are solved. The natural light source cannot provide enough illumination, and if the illumination is insufficient, the growth speed of the vegetables is slowed down, and even the growth of the vegetables is possibly stopped.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable cultivation, in particular to a household vegetable cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing severity of food safety issues, pollution-free and green vegetables are gaining more and more attention from consumers, so balcony vegetable planting is gradually emerging. In order to ensure the safe growth and easy management of plants, it is often necessary to embed the plant planting area into the planting frame.

[0003] However, there are some problems with the existing technology:

[0004] At present, a Chinese utility model with the announcement number CN206481750U discloses a household vegetable planting frame, including a planting frame, a container, gloves, planting holes, a fixed column, a planting board, a nutrient layer and a breathable plate. The vegetable planting frame has a compact structure and is easy to use. The planting frame is a rectangular frame structure, which reduces the use of materials, reduces costs, and is simple and convenient. An anti-skid pad is arranged at the bottom of the planting frame to prevent the planting frame from sliding, which is safe and reliable. The container is divided into two layers and is suspended on the inner side of the planting frame through a fixed column to maximize the use of space and save the occupied area. Gloves are arranged on both sides of the planting frame to prevent damage to fingers during transportation. Planting holes are arranged in an array on the planting board to increase the number of vegetable plantings. A nutrient layer is arranged at the bottom of the planting board to enable vegetables to absorb nutrients and facilitate the growth of vegetables. The breathable plate is arranged at the bottom of the container to facilitate the breathing of vegetable roots and stems, and has strong stability during operation.

[0005] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the equipment in the prior art, it is found that although the above equipment can solve the problem that the bottom of the household vegetable planting frame is poorly fixed and easy to slide, affecting the planting of vegetables, some household vegetable planting frames cannot save the occupied space to the maximum extent, resulting in a waste of space resources, and some household vegetable planting frames have poor air permeability. During the growth of vegetables, it affects the breathing of the vegetable roots and is not conducive to the growth of vegetables. However, during use, when planting different vegetables, not zoning means that the distance between the vegetables is closer. If a vegetable has a disease or pest, it can easily spread quickly to other vegetables. In addition, household vegetable planting is usually indoors or in areas with insufficient sunlight. Natural light sources cannot provide sufficient light. If the light is insufficient, the growth rate of the vegetables will slow down or may even stop growing. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a household vegetable cultivation device, which has the advantages of planting vegetables in different areas and providing lighting for the vegetables, and solves the problem that when planting different vegetables, not zoning means that the distance between the vegetables is close. If any vegetable has diseases and pests, it can easily spread quickly to other vegetables. In addition, household vegetable cultivation is usually indoors or in areas with insufficient sunlight, and natural light sources cannot provide sufficient light. If the light is insufficient, the growth rate of the vegetables will slow down or even stop growing.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a household vegetable cultivation device, comprising a base plate, a side frame, a top rod and a connecting rod, the side frame being fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the base plate, the top rod being fixedly mounted on the inner top of the side frame, the connecting rod being fixedly mounted on the inner side of the side frame and being provided with two groups, a planting box being movably mounted on the inner side of the connecting rod, a partition plate being movably mounted inside the planting box, a limiting assembly being provided inside the planting box, and an adjustment assembly being provided on the top of the connecting rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the limit assembly includes a limit groove and a limit block, the limit groove is opened inside the planting box and is provided in four groups, the limit block is movably installed inside the limit groove, and the inner side of the limit block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the partition plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment slot, an adjustment plate and a connecting plate, the adjustment slot is opened at the top of the connecting rod, the adjustment plate is movably installed inside the adjustment slot, the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment plate, and the inner side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the planting box.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the partition plate is provided with partition openings on the top and six groups thereof are arranged, a load-bearing plate is fixedly installed inside the planting box, a drain groove is provided on the top of the load-bearing plate, and the drain grooves are arranged in several groups and are distributed at equal distances.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a guide plate is fixedly installed inside the planting box, drainage grooves are opened on the front and rear sides of the planting box, and recovery boxes are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the planting box.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the inner side of the side frame, a damping rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing frame, the damping rods are arranged in several groups and are distributed at equal distances, and a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the damping rod.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a rotating shaft is movably installed inside the splint, and an LED plant growth lamp is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model provides a limit groove, an adjustment groove and a partition opening, and installs a partition plate so that the partition plate drives the limit block to move, and the partition plate is installed by moving the limit block and cooperating with the limit groove, and multi-column vegetables are planted through the partition plate, and the adjustment groove is opened by a connecting rod, and the planting box drives the connecting plate to move, and the connecting plate drives the adjustment plate to move, and the planting box is moved and adjusted by moving the adjustment plate and cooperating with the adjustment groove, so that it is convenient to sort the planting boxes at different positions, and multi-column vegetables are planted through the partition opening, and the planting soil is placed through the bearing plate, and the excess water of the planting soil is discharged through the leakage groove, so that when planting different vegetables, the problem that no partitioning means that the distance between the vegetables is relatively close, if there are diseases and insect pests on vegetables, it is easy to spread to other vegetables quickly, and the household planting of vegetables is usually indoors or in areas with insufficient sunlight, and the natural light source cannot provide sufficient light. If the light is insufficient, the growth rate of the vegetables will slow down, or even stop growing, has the advantages of partitioning and illuminating the vegetables.

[0016] 2. The utility model sets a limit assembly inside the planting box, installs the partition plate so that the partition plate drives the limit block to move, installs the partition plate by moving the limit block and cooperating with the limit groove, and plants multiple columns of vegetables through the partition plate.

[0017] 3. The utility model sets an adjustment component on the top of the connecting rod, opens an adjustment slot through the connecting rod, moves the planting box to drive the connecting plate to move, moves the adjustment plate through the connecting plate, moves the planting box by coordinating the movement of the adjustment plate and the adjustment slot, and facilitates the arrangement of planting boxes at different positions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the planting box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the bottom of the fixing frame of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. side frame; 3. top rod; 4. connecting rod; 5. planting box; 6. partition plate; 7. limit assembly; 71. limit slot; 72. limit block; 8. adjustment assembly; 81. adjustment slot; 82. adjustment plate; 83. connecting plate; 9. partition opening; 10. bearing plate; 11. drain slot; 12. guide plate; 13. drain slot; 14. recovery box; 15. fixing frame; 16. damping rod; 17. splint; 18. rotating shaft; 19. LED plant growth light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a household vegetable cultivation device, including a base plate 1, a side frame 2, a top rod 3 and a connecting rod 4, the side frame 2 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the base plate 1, the top rod 3 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the side frame 2, the connecting rod 4 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the side frame 2 and is provided with two groups, a planting box 5 is movably installed on the inner side of the connecting rod 4, a partition plate 6 is movably installed inside the planting box 5, a limiting component 7 is arranged inside the planting box 5, and an adjustment component 8 is arranged on the top of the connecting rod 4.

[0024] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The limiting assembly 7 includes a limiting groove 71 and a limiting block 72. The limiting groove 71 is opened inside the planting box 5 and is provided with four groups. The limiting block 72 is movably installed inside the limiting groove 71. The inner side of the limiting block 72 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the partition plate 6.

[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a limit assembly 7 is arranged inside the planting box 5, and the partition plate 6 is installed so that the partition plate 6 drives the limit block 72 to move. The partition plate 6 is installed by moving the limit block 72 and cooperating with the limit groove 71, and multiple columns of vegetables are planted through the partition plate 6.

[0026] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The adjustment component 8 includes an adjustment slot 81, an adjustment plate 82 and a connecting plate 83. The adjustment slot 81 is opened at the top of the connecting rod 4. The adjustment plate 82 is movably installed inside the adjustment slot 81. The connecting plate 83 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment plate 82. The inner side of the connecting plate 83 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the planting box 5.

[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, an adjustment component 8 is arranged on the top of the connecting rod 4, an adjustment groove 81 is opened through the connecting rod 4, and the planting box 5 is moved to drive the connecting plate 83 to move, and the adjustment plate 82 is driven to move by the movement of the connecting plate 83. The planting box 5 is moved and adjusted by the movement of the adjustment plate 82 and the coordination with the adjustment groove 81, so as to facilitate the arrangement of the planting boxes 5 at different positions.

[0028] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A partition opening 9 is provided on the top of the partition plate 6 and six groups are arranged. A bearing plate 10 is fixedly installed inside the planting box 5. A drain groove 11 is provided on the top of the bearing plate 10. The drain grooves 11 are arranged in several groups and are distributed at equal distances.

[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a partition opening 9 is arranged on the top of the partition plate 6, and multiple columns of vegetables are planted through the partition opening 9, and planting soil is placed through the supporting plate 10, and excess moisture in the planting soil is discharged through the leakage groove 11.

[0030] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A guide plate 12 is fixedly installed inside the planting box 5, a drainage groove 13 is opened on the front and rear sides of the planting box 5, and a recovery box 14 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the planting box 5.

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a guide plate 12 is arranged inside the planting box 5 to guide the water leaking from the leakage groove 11, and the excess water is collected by the leakage groove 13 and the recovery box 14.

[0032] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A fixing frame 15 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the side frame 2, a damping rod 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing frame 15, a plurality of groups of damping rods 16 are arranged and are distributed at equal distances, and a clamping plate 17 is fixedly installed on the output end of the damping rod 16.

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a fixing frame 15 is arranged on the inner side of the side panel, the damping rod 16 is installed through the fixing frame 15, the clamping plate 17 is installed through the damping rod 16, and the clamping plate 17 is adjusted conveniently through the damping rod 16.

[0034] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A rotating shaft 18 is movably installed inside the splint 17, and an LED plant growth lamp 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 18.

[0035] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the LED plant growth lamp 19 is installed through the rotating shaft 18 set inside the splint 17, and the LED plant growth lamp 19 is adjusted through the cooperation of the splint 17 and the rotating shaft 18, so as to facilitate the lighting of vegetables in different positions.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the partition plate 6 is installed so that the partition plate 6 drives the limit block 72 to move, and the partition plate 6 is installed by moving the limit block 72 and cooperating with the limit groove 71, and multi-column vegetables are planted through the partition opening 9, and the planting box 5 is moved so that the planting box 5 drives the connecting plate 83 to move, and the connecting plate 83 moves and drives the adjusting plate 82 to move, and the adjusting plate 82 moves and cooperates with the adjusting groove 81 to move and adjust the planting box 5, which is convenient for arranging the planting boxes 5 at different positions. Working, the planting soil is placed through the supporting plate 10, the excess water of the planting soil is discharged through the leakage groove 11, the water leaked from the leakage groove 11 is guided through the guide plate 12, the excess water is collected through the leakage groove 13 and the recovery box 14, the clamping plate 17 is adjusted through the damping rod 16, the LED plant growth lamp 19 is installed through the rotating shaft 18, and the LED plant growth lamp 19 is adjusted through the clamping plate 17 and the rotating shaft 18, so as to facilitate the lighting of vegetables in different positions.

[0037] In summary, the household vegetable cultivation device is provided with a limit groove 71, an adjustment groove 81 and a partition opening 9, and the partition plate 6 is installed so that the partition plate 6 drives the limit block 72 to move, and the partition plate 6 is installed by moving the limit block 72 to cooperate with the limit groove 71, and the partition plate 6 is used to plant multi-column vegetables, and the adjustment groove 81 is opened by the connecting rod 4, and the planting box 5 is moved so that the planting box 5 drives the connecting plate 83 to move, and the connecting plate 83 moves to drive the adjustment plate 82 to move, and the planting box 5 is moved by moving the adjustment plate 82 to cooperate with the adjustment groove 81. Adjustment is convenient for arranging the planting boxes 5 at different positions, planting multiple columns of vegetables is carried out through the partition openings 9, planting soil is placed through the supporting plate 10, and excess moisture in the planting soil is discharged through the leakage groove 11, which solves the problem that when planting different vegetables, no partitioning means that the distance between the vegetables is relatively close. If any vegetable has diseases and insect pests, it is easy to spread quickly to other vegetables. In addition, home-grown vegetables are usually grown indoors or in areas with insufficient sunlight. Natural light sources cannot provide sufficient light. If the light is insufficient, the growth rate of the vegetables will slow down or even stop growing.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A household vegetable cultivation device, comprising a bottom plate (1), a side frame (2), a top rod (3) and a connecting rod (4), characterized in that: The side frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom plate (1); the top rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the top inner side of the side frame (2); the connecting rod (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the side frame (2) and is provided in two groups; a planting box (5) is movably mounted on the inner side of the connecting rod (4); a partition plate (6) is movably mounted inside the planting box (5); a limiting component (7) is provided inside the planting box (5); and an adjustment component (8) is provided on the top of the connecting rod (4).

2. A household vegetable cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (7) comprises a limiting groove (71) and a limiting block (72); the limiting groove (71) is arranged inside the planting box (5) and has four groups; the limiting block (72) is movably installed inside the limiting groove (71); the inner side of the limiting block (72) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the partition plate (6).

3. A household vegetable cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (8) comprises an adjustment slot (81), an adjustment plate (82) and a connecting plate (83); the adjustment slot (81) is provided at the top of the connecting rod (4); the adjustment plate (82) is movably mounted inside the adjustment slot (81); the connecting plate (83) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment plate (82); and the inner side of the connecting plate (83) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the planting box (5).

4. A household vegetable cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition plate (6) is provided with partition openings (9) on the top and is provided with six groups. A bearing plate (10) is fixedly installed inside the planting box (5). A drain groove (11) is provided on the top of the bearing plate (10). The drain grooves (11) are provided in a plurality of groups and are distributed at equal distances.

5. A household vegetable cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (12) is fixedly installed inside the planting box (5), a drainage groove (13) is provided on the front and rear sides of the planting box (5), and a recovery box (14) is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the planting box (5).

6. A household vegetable cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (15) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the side frame (2), a damping rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing frame (15), a plurality of groups of damping rods (16) are arranged and are distributed at equal distances, and a clamping plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the damping rod (16).

7. A household vegetable cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (18) is movably mounted inside the clamping plate (17), and an LED plant growth lamp (19) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating shaft (18).

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