Multifunctional pressure sore protection air cushion bed

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional pressure sore protection air cushion bed, and mainly relates to the field of nursing. Comprising a bed body, a first inserting groove is formed in the bed body, second inserting grooves are formed in the two sides of the first inserting groove, the portion, except the area where the first inserting groove and the second inserting grooves are located, of the interior of the bed body is filled with a plurality of vertically-arranged strip-shaped air bags, the strip-shaped air bags communicate with one another, and an inflation stand column is inserted into the first inserting groove; and an inflatable vertical block is inserted into the second slot. The utility model has the beneficial effects that from the perspective of ergonomics, the vertical air bag is adopted to support the part where pressure sores are not easy to occur, the comfort level of a patient when the patient lies on the back or prostrate is increased, and the inflatable upright post and the inflatable upright block are detachably arranged and can be detached as required to place the head and the trachea cannula, so that the patient is effectively protected, the pressure sores are prevented from occurring, and the safety of the patient is improved. Cost is low, and popularization and use are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of nursing, in particular to a multifunctional air cushion bed for protecting against bedsores. Background Art

[0002] Patients who are bedridden for a long time (such as vegetative patients or critically ill patients under anesthesia) cannot turn over on their own. Long-term bed rest can cause pressure sores, blisters, and skin ulcers on the patient's skin, especially in the patient's sacrum, scapula, and various protruding parts of the bones and joints, which are more prone to lesions. Pressure sores on patients can cause great harm to patients. Pressure sores that are not cured for a long time are also prone to complications such as osteomyelitis, sepsis, and hypoproteinemia. If the pressure sores continue to be compressed, the progression of the lesions can cause necrosis and loss of the entire layer of skin. The ulcers often cause bacterial infections. About half of the patients with pressure sores have concomitant infections. Severe infections can spread directly to deep tissues or nearby joints, leading to osteomyelitis and arthritis. Pressure sores can also induce and aggravate muscle spasms. These complications not only prolong the treatment cycle, but the resulting infections may also indirectly lead to the death of the patient.

[0003] In order to prevent the above situation from happening, air mattresses have appeared on the market. However, patients with severe endotracheal intubation can only adopt the prone position. The existing air mattresses cannot solve the problem of facial pressure on such patients in the prone position, and it is also easy to compress the endotracheal tube, which affects the patient; the integrated air mattress is expensive and not suitable for ordinary wards. It is basically used in specialists or critical care, with a small audience, which is not conducive to comprehensive promotion and use; in addition, the existing air mattresses are almost all transverse airbag wave air mattresses, which have low patient comfort and are not ergonomic. Long-term bed rest leads to decreased patient comfort. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional air mattress for protecting against pressure sores. From the perspective of ergonomics, it adopts vertical air bag support in the parts where pressure sores are not prone to occur, increases the support for the patient when lying flat or prone, thereby improving the comfort of the patient, and has detachable inflatable columns and inflatable blocks, which can be disassembled as needed to place the head and endotracheal tube, effectively protecting the patient and preventing the occurrence of pressure sores. It has low cost and is conducive to popularization and use.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A multifunctional air mattress for protecting against bedsores comprises a bed body, wherein a first slot is arranged on the bed body, and second slots are arranged on both sides of the first slot. The interior of the bed body, except for the area where the first slot and the second slot are located, is filled with a plurality of vertically arranged strip air bags, and the plurality of strip air bags are connected to each other. An inflatable column is inserted in the first slot, and an inflatable block is inserted in the second slot.

[0007] Furthermore, fixed covers are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the bed.

[0008] Furthermore, the inflation amount of the plurality of strip-shaped airbags can be adjusted according to different usage conditions.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0010] From the perspective of ergonomics, this patent adopts vertical strip air bag support in the parts where pressure sores are not prone to occur, so that the comfort of the patient is increased when lying flat or prone, and a first slot and a second slot are arranged on the bed body, the inflatable column is inserted in the first slot, and the inflatable block is inserted in the second slot. When the critically ill endotracheal intubated patient lies prone on the bed body, the inflatable column can be removed to place the head, and the forehead and the mandible are respectively placed on the edge of the first slot. The inflatable blocks on the corresponding sides can be removed to place the endotracheal intubation, so as to avoid the danger of the endotracheal intubation being pressed when the patient lies prone, and the risk of facial pressure sores can be reduced. It can effectively protect the safety of critically ill endotracheal intubated patients in prone position on the basis of ensuring comfort. In addition, the overall structure of this patent is simple, the production cost is low, it can be widely used in ordinary wards, and it is conducive to popularization and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Attached Figure 1 It is a main structural sectional view of the utility model.

[0012] Attached Figure 2 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0013] Numbers shown in the accompanying drawings:

[0014] 1. Bed body; 2. First slot; 3. Second slot; 4. Strip airbag; 5. Inflatable column; 6. Inflatable block; 7. Fixed cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the present application.

[0016] The utility model discloses a multifunctional air mattress for protecting against bedsores, the main structure of which comprises a bed body 1, the interior of the bed body 1 is hollow, a first slot 2 is arranged on the bed body 1, second slots 3 are arranged on both sides of the first slot 2, and space for the first slot 2 and the second slot 3 is reserved in advance in the external shape of the bed body 1, the interior of the bed body 1 except for the area where the first slot 2 and the second slot 3 are located is filled with a plurality of vertically arranged strip airbags 4, the plurality of strip airbags 4 are connected and arranged, and the plurality of strip airbags 4 can be inflated and deflated at the same time, so that the plurality of strip airbags 4 can completely fill the internal space of the bed body 1 after expansion, and the bed body 1 can be prevented from collapsing and deforming, thereby ensuring that the bed body 1 can play a good supporting role, and after the strip airbags 4 are inflated to fill the bed body 1, the first slot 2 and the second slot 3 can be naturally vacated, and the first slot 2 is plugged with an inflatable strip airbag 4. An air column 5, an inflatable block 6 is inserted into the second slot 3, and an inflation nozzle is respectively provided on the inflatable column 5 and the inflatable block 6. When used in lying flat or lying on the side, the first slot 2 and the second slot 3 are filled by the inflatable column 5 and the inflatable block 6. When in a prone position, the inflatable column 5 can be pulled out, so that the first slot 2 can be vacated to place the head, and the forehead and mandible are supported against the edge of the first slot 2 for support, which can make the patient more comfortable in the prone position and effectively protect the patient's cheeks, forehead, mandible and other prone positions of pressure sores. In addition, for critically ill patients with endotracheal intubation, since a ventilator needs to be connected, a endotracheal intubation will be placed on the bed 1. In order to avoid compression of the trachea and affect the patient's breathing, the inflatable column 5 on the corresponding side can be pulled out according to the position of the ventilator, and the trachea can be placed in the second slot 3 on that side to prevent compression of the trachea.

[0017] Preferably, the four bottom corners of the bed body 1 are provided with fixed covers 7, which are similar to the covers at the four bottom corners of the existing fitted sheet. The bed body 1 is fixed on the ordinary mattress through the fixed covers 7 to ensure that the position of the bed body 1 is fixed to prevent the bed body 1 from sliding down when the patient changes his position.

[0018] Preferably, the plurality of strip airbags 4 can adjust the inflation amount according to different usage conditions. For example, when the patient is in a prone position, more air can be filled in to provide a good supporting effect. When the patient is lying flat or on the side, less air can be filled in appropriately so that the strip airbags 4 have a certain deformation range. After the patient lies flat, the airbags can present different heights of curves according to the body curve under the pressure of the body, which is more ergonomic and reduces the discomfort of the patient when lying down.

[0019] From the perspective of ergonomics, this patent adopts vertical strip airbags 4 to support the parts where pressure sores are not prone to occur, so that the comfort of patients when lying flat or prone is increased. When a critically ill endotracheal intubated patient lies prone on the bed, the inflatable column 5 can be removed, and the head can be placed in the first slot 2, with the forehead and the mandible respectively placed on the edges of the first slot 2. After the inflatable block 6 on the corresponding side is removed, the endotracheal intubation can be placed through the second slot 3 to prevent the patient from pressing on the endotracheal intubation and affecting his breathing. The safety of critically ill endotracheal intubated patients can be effectively protected on the basis of ensuring comfort. In addition, the overall structure of this patent is simple, the production cost is low, and it can be widely used in ordinary wards, which is conducive to promotion and use.

Claims

1. A multifunctional air mattress for protecting against bedsores, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bed body (1), wherein a first slot (2) is provided on the bed body (1), and second slots (3) are provided on both sides of the first slot (2); the interior of the bed body (1) except for the area where the first slot (2) and the second slot (3) are located is filled with a plurality of vertically arranged strip air bags (4); the plurality of strip air bags (4) are connected to each other; an inflatable column (5) is inserted into the first slot (2), and an inflatable block (6) is inserted into the second slot (3).

2. According to claim 1, a multifunctional air mattress for protecting against pressure sores, characterized in that: The four corners at the bottom of the bed body (1) are provided with fixed covers (7).

3. The multifunctional air mattress for protecting against pressure sores according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inflation amount of the plurality of strip-shaped air bags (4) can be adjusted according to different usage conditions.

Images