Crushing device for manure treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for manure treatment, which relates to the technical field of manure reutilization and comprises a workbench, a box body fixedly connected to the top end of the workbench, a supporting column fixedly connected to the top end of the box body, a power mechanism arranged on the supporting column and comprising a motor, and a feeding cylinder fixedly connected to the interior of the box body. A first smashing mechanism is arranged in the feeding cylinder and comprises a first rotating shaft, spiral blades and small blades are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the bottom end in the feeding cylinder, and a heating plate is embedded in the inner wall of the feeding cylinder. The device has the beneficial effects that a first rotating shaft rotates to drive spiral blades and small blades to rotate, manure is preliminarily smashed, meanwhile, a heating plate in the inner wall of a feeding barrel dries and heats the manure, water in the manure is evaporated, and therefore the manure is smashed more thoroughly and more evenly, the smashing time is shortened, the smashing effect is good, and the device is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. The processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of manure recycling, in particular to a manure processing pulverizing device. Background Art

[0002] Manure crushing equipment plays a vital role in the reuse of manure in farms and pastures. With the development of agriculture and animal husbandry, the treatment and reuse of manure has become increasingly prominent. Traditional manure treatment methods often have problems such as low efficiency and environmental pollution, and cannot meet the development needs of modern agriculture and animal husbandry. Therefore, research and development of efficient and environmentally friendly manure treatment equipment has become an important topic for the sustainable development of agriculture and animal husbandry.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number is CN219984934U, which discloses a crushing device for manure processing. The patent cuts the manure into small pieces through a cutting net, and then crushes the manure through a crushing blade below. This method has certain problems in the crushing process, such as: the state of farm manure is dry and wet. When cutting and crushing the wet manure, it is difficult to crush the wet manure thoroughly, resulting in uneven crushing of the manure, a long crushing time, and poor crushing effect, which affects the processing rate. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a manure processing crushing device in order to solve the above-mentioned problem.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A pulverizing device for manure treatment, comprising a workbench, a box body fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a support column fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a power mechanism arranged on the support column, a feed barrel fixedly connected to the box body, a first pulverizing mechanism arranged inside the feed barrel, the first pulverizing mechanism comprising a first rotating shaft, a spiral blade and a small blade fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the bottom end of the feed barrel, a heating plate embedded in the inner wall of the feed barrel, an air-drying pulverizing mechanism arranged inside the box body, a waste box slidably connected to the bottom end of the box body, and the power mechanism being used to drive the first pulverizing mechanism and the air-drying pulverizing mechanism to rotate;

[0007] The air-drying crushing mechanism includes a second rotating shaft, which is fixedly connected to the power mechanism, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the box, the second rotating shaft is located on both sides of the feed barrel, blades are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, a large blade is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the convex plate, and the convex plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box.

[0008] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the support column, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, a large gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and the large gear is meshed with a small gear.

[0009] Preferably, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the feed barrel, a discharge port is opened at the bottom end of the feed barrel, a discharge trough is fixedly connected to the discharge port, and an arc-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge trough.

[0010] Preferably, there is a gap between the arc-shaped baffle plate and the convex plate, so that the crushed feces fall into the waste box.

[0011] Preferably, wheels are installed at the bottom of the workbench, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the waste box.

[0012] The beneficial effect is that the spiral blades and the small blades are driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating shaft to perform preliminary crushing of the manure. At the same time, the heating plate in the inner wall of the feed barrel dries and heats the manure to evaporate the moisture in the manure, thereby making the manure crushed more thoroughly and more evenly, reducing the crushing time, achieving better crushing effect, and accelerating the processing efficiency.

[0013] The additional technical features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly explained in the following description, or can be understood through the specific practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a manure processing crushing device according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of a manure processing crushing device according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a kind of crushing device for manure processing Figure 2 Sectional view at AA;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a feed barrel of a manure processing pulverizing device according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the structure of position A of a manure processing crushing device described in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6It is an enlarged view of the structure at position B of a manure processing crushing device described in the utility model.

[0021] The description of the accompanying drawings is as follows: 1. workbench; 101. wheels; 2. box; 3. support column; 4. power mechanism; 401. motor; 402. large gear; 403. small gear; 5. feed barrel; 501. feed hopper; 502. discharge port; 503. discharge chute; 504. arc baffle; 6. first crushing mechanism; 601. first rotating shaft; 602. spiral blade; 603. small blade; 604. heating plate; 7. air-drying crushing mechanism; 701. second rotating shaft; 702. blade; 703. large blade; 704. convex plate; 8. waste box; 801. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a pulverizing device for manure processing includes a workbench 1, a box body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a support column 3 is bolted to the top of the box body 2, a power mechanism 4 is arranged on the support column 3, a feed barrel 5 is fixedly connected to the box body 2, a first pulverizing mechanism 6 is arranged inside the feed barrel 5, the first pulverizing mechanism 6 includes a first rotating shaft 601, a spiral blade 602 and a small blade 603 are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 601, the first rotating shaft 601 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the feed barrel 5, the spiral blade 602 and the small blade 603 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating shaft 601, and the manure is preliminarily pulverized, a heating plate 604 is embedded in the inner wall of the feed barrel 5, and the heating plate 604 is used to heat the manure to evaporate the moisture in the manure, an air-drying pulverizing mechanism 7 is arranged inside the box body 2, a waste box 8 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the box body 2, and the power mechanism 4 is used to drive the first pulverizing mechanism 6 and the air-drying pulverizing mechanism 7 to rotate.

[0026] The power mechanism 4 includes a motor 401, which is fixedly connected to the support column 3. The output end of the motor 401 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 601. A large gear 402 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 601. The large gear 402 is meshed with a small gear 403. The power output by the motor 401 drives the first rotating shaft 601 to rotate, thereby causing the large gear 402 and the small gear 403 to rotate.

[0027] The air-drying and crushing mechanism 7 includes a second rotating shaft 701, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pinion 403, the second rotating shaft 701 is rotatably connected to the box body 2, the second rotating shaft 701 is located on both sides of the feed barrel 5, the second rotating shaft 701 is fixedly connected with blades 702, the second rotating shaft 701 is fixedly connected with a large blade 703, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 701 is rotatably connected to the top of the convex plate 704, the convex plate 704 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 2, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 701 drives the blades 702 and the large blades 703 to rotate, the wind generated by the rotation of the blades 702 further dries the manure, and the large blades 703 thoroughly crush the manure.

[0028] A feed hopper 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed barrel 5, a discharge port 502 is opened at the bottom end of the feed barrel 5, and a discharge trough 503 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 502, so that the manure can flow to the large blade 703 better, and an arc-shaped baffle 504 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge trough 503, so that the manure can be crushed more evenly to prevent the manure from splashing.

[0029] There is a gap between the arc baffle 504 and the convex plate 704, so that the crushed feces can fall into the waste box 8 better.

[0030] Wheels 101 are installed at the bottom of the workbench 1 to improve the mobility of the device, and a handle 801 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the waste box 8 to facilitate the collection of manure.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, put feces into the feed hopper 501, and the feces flow into the feed barrel 5. The motor 401 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 601 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 601 rotates to drive the spiral blade 602 and the small blade 603 to rotate, and the feces are initially crushed. At the same time, the heating plate 604 in the inner wall of the feed barrel 5 heats the feces to dry and heat the feces, so that the moisture in the feces evaporates and flows to the discharge trough 503 through the discharge port 502, and flows to the large blade 703 through the discharge trough 503. While the first rotating shaft 601 rotates, it drives the large gear 402 The large gear 402 is meshed with the small gear 403, and the small gear 403 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 701 to rotate. The second rotating shaft 701 rotates to drive the blades 702 to rotate. The wind generated by the rotation of the blades 702 dries the preliminarily dried manure again to reduce the remaining moisture in the manure. The second rotating shaft 701 rotates to drive the large blade 703 to rotate, so that the large blade 703 completely crushes the manure, and the crushed manure falls into the waste box 8 below through the gap between the arc baffle 504 and the convex plate 704, so that the manure is collected and utilized.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A manure processing pulverizing device, comprising a workbench (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a box (2), characterized in that: The top of the box body (2) is fixedly connected to a support column (3), and a power mechanism (4) is arranged on the support column (3). A feed barrel (5) is fixedly connected inside the box body (2), and a first crushing mechanism (6) is arranged inside the feed barrel (5). The first crushing mechanism (6) comprises a first rotating shaft (601), and a spiral blade (602) and a small blade (603) are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (601). The first rotating shaft (601) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the feed barrel (5). A heating plate (604) is embedded in the inner wall of the feed barrel (5). An air-drying crushing mechanism (7) is arranged inside the box body (2), and a waste box (8) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the box body (2). The power mechanism (4) is used to drive the first crushing mechanism (6) and the air-drying crushing mechanism (7) to rotate; The air-drying pulverizing mechanism (7) comprises a second rotating shaft (701), the second rotating shaft (701) is fixedly connected to the power mechanism (4), the second rotating shaft (701) is rotatably connected to the box body (2), the second rotating shaft (701) is located on both sides of the feeding barrel (5), a blade (702) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (701), a large blade (703) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (701), and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (701) is rotatably connected to the top end of a convex plate (704), and the convex plate (704) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (2).

2. A manure processing pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism (4) comprises a motor (401), the motor (401) is fixedly connected to the support column (3), the output end of the motor (401) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (601), a large gear (402) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (601), and the large gear (402) is meshed with a small gear (403).

3. A manure processing pulverizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the feed barrel (5) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (501), the bottom of the feed barrel (5) is provided with a discharge port (502), the discharge port (502) is fixedly connected to a discharge trough (503), and the bottom of the discharge trough (503) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped baffle (504).

4. A manure processing pulverizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: There is a gap between the arc-shaped baffle plate (504) and the convex plate (704), so that the crushed feces fall into the waste box (8).

5. The manure processing pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Wheels (101) are installed at the bottom of the workbench (1), and a handle (801) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the waste box (8).

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