Airflow winnowing machine for ganoderma lucidum spore powder production
By designing an airflow air selector for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, using airflow and vibration sieving technology, the problem of the impact of impurities in Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is solved, and the extraction and collection efficiency and recycling value are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420340296.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-23
AI Technical Summary
In the existing Ganoderma lucidum spore powder production technology, Ganoderma lucidum spore powder contains a large amount of impurities and wall shells, which affects its recycling and use efficiency. The screening method of the traditional swing structure is relatively slow, which reduces the extraction and collection efficiency.
An air flow air selector for the production of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder was designed. By setting up a wind selector structure that generates air flow from bottom to top, combined with driving swing vibration knocking and screening operations, the rapid automatic screening of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder and impurities are realized.
This technology realizes airflow selection and discharge under multi-layer sieve vibration of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, improves the extraction and collection efficiency of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, reduces the impact of impurities, and enhances the recycling and use value of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder.
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Figure CN222469789U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum spore powder production, in particular to an air flow air separator for ganoderma lucidum spore powder production. Background Art
[0002] Ganoderma lucidum spores are extremely tiny oval reproductive cells ejected from the gills of Ganoderma lucidum during its growth and maturity, i.e., the seeds of Ganoderma lucidum. Each Ganoderma lucidum spore is only 4-6 microns in size, a living organism with a double-wall structure, surrounded by hard chitin cellulose. It is difficult for the human body to fully absorb it. After the wall is broken, it is more suitable for direct absorption by the human stomach and intestines. Ganoderma lucidum spore powder has all the genetic material and health-care effects of Ganoderma lucidum. Wind selection is a method of removing impurities with the help of wind power by utilizing the difference in suspension speed between the material and the impurities. The purpose of wind selection is to remove light impurities and dust, and at the same time, it can also remove some heavier impurities such as stones and soil blocks.
[0003] Since the Ganoderma lucidum spores are now in powder form after being ground and broken, a large amount of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder contains impurities such as wall shells, which affect the subsequent recycling of the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. The method of screening the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder through a swinging structure is relatively slow, which indirectly reduces the extraction and collection efficiency of the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder and brings certain adverse effects on actual use, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an air flow air separator for the production of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, which has a structure of an air separator that completes air separation by generating air flow from bottom to top, and an internal driving swing, vibration and knocking screening operation, which can quickly and automatically screen the ganoderma lucidum spore powder and the impurities contained therein, ensures the advantages of multi-layer screening and vibration of the ganoderma lucidum spore powder and the air flow air separation and discharge, brings certain favorable effects on actual use, and solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an air flow air separator for producing ganoderma lucidum spore powder, comprising an air separator body, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the air separator body, an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the air separator body, the output end of the electric cylinder is rotatably connected to a sliding assembly through a pin shaft seat, a spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the air separator body, the top of the spring telescopic rod is rotatably connected to an adjusting support plate through a pin shaft seat, an air outlet fan is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting support plate, the top of the air outlet fan is fixedly connected to a sub-screen plate, an air flow guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the air separator body near its inner wall, a sealing elastic sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air flow guide cylinder, the bottom of the sealing elastic sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the sub-screen plate, the inner wall of the air flow guide cylinder is fixedly connected to a secondary sub-screen plate, and the top of the air flow guide cylinder is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the feed pipe is an arc-shaped tube as a whole, the bottom of the arc-shaped tube is rotatably connected to a sealing baffle via a pin shaft with a torsion spring, the side of the inner wall of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to a blocking plate, and the bottom of the blocking plate abuts against the top of the sealing baffle.
[0007] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a sliding plate and a sleeve plate, the sliding plate is rotatably connected to the output end of the electric cylinder through a pin seat, the sleeve plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting support plate near its right side, and the inner wall of the sleeve plate is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding plate.
[0008] Preferably, a dustproof stretch sleeve is fixedly connected between the surface of the adjustment support plate and the inner wall of the air separator body, and the interior of the dustproof stretch sleeve is sleeved on the exterior of the electric cylinder and the spring telescopic rod.
[0009] Preferably, the main body of the sub-screening plate is a circular plate, the middle part of the circular plate is a ventilation filter plate, and a guide plate is fixedly installed on the circular plate near the top of the circular plate in the circumferential direction.
[0010] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the airflow guide cylinder, and a knocking plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the outer surface of the knocking plate is coated with a wear-resistant coating.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] In the utility model, the ganoderma lucidum spore powder after production can be introduced through the feed pipe arranged at the left side of the air separator body, and the ganoderma lucidum spore powder will be accumulated and retained in the right half of the feed pipe. The sealing baffle can be opened freely and elastically and subsequently reset according to the weight of the ganoderma lucidum spore powder discharged or the impact force of the air supply. Because the outlet of the feed pipe is located below the secondary sieve plate, the ganoderma lucidum spore powder can be directly discharged to the sieve plate, which can avoid the situation that the ganoderma lucidum spore powder flows back into the inside of the feed pipe;
[0013] In the utility model, the air outlet fan is set up to suck air from the outside to generate a jet airflow to blow upwards. Due to the different strengths of the jet airflow generated, the powdered ganoderma lucidum spore powder and large granular impurities can be discharged separately, so that the powdered ganoderma lucidum spore powder will go upward through the secondary screening plate. At the same time, the operation of the electric cylinder can drive the sliding plate to move in the sliding sleeve plate, and a spring telescopic rod is added to the bottom of the left side adjustment support plate, which can coordinate and adjust the support plate to tilt and swing left and right and up and down to avoid the situation where large granular impurities are blocked and affect the discharge of the powdered ganoderma lucidum spore powder. The electric telescopic rod can be started regularly to drive the knocking plate to move downward, knock the secondary screening plate to make it vibrate, and avoid the situation where the powdered ganoderma lucidum spore powder sticks to the secondary screening plate, thereby ensuring the airflow selection and discharge effect of the ganoderma lucidum spore powder under the multi-layer screening vibration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle screen plate of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial internal structure of the feed pipe in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Air separator body; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Electric cylinder; 4. Spring telescopic rod; 5. Adjustment support plate; 6. Exhaust fan; 7. Screen plate; 8. Air flow guide cylinder; 9. Sealing elastic sleeve; 10. Secondary screen plate; 11. Discharge pipe; 12. Sealing baffle; 13. Blocking plate; 14. Sliding plate; 15. Sliding sleeve plate; 16. Dust-proof stretch sleeve; 17. Ventilation filter plate; 18. Guide plate; 19. Electric telescopic rod; 20. Knocking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: an air flow air separator for producing ganoderma lucidum spore powder, comprising an air separator body 1, a feed pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the air separator body 1, an electric cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the air separator body 1, and the output end of the electric cylinder 3 is rotatably connected to a sliding component through a pin shaft seat, a spring telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the air separator body 1, an adjusting support plate 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the spring telescopic rod 4 through a pin shaft seat, an air outlet fan 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting support plate 5, and a sub-screen plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the air outlet fan 6, an air flow guide cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the air separator body 1 near its inner wall, a sealing elastic sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air flow guide cylinder 8, and the bottom of the sealing elastic sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the sub-screen plate 7, the inner wall of the air flow guide cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to a secondary sub-screen plate 10, and the top of the air flow guide cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 11.
[0021] Furthermore, the feed pipe 2 is an arc-shaped tube as a whole, and the bottom of the arc-shaped tube is rotatably connected to a sealing baffle 12 through a pin shaft with a torsion spring, and a stop plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the feed pipe 2, and the bottom of the stop plate 13 abuts against the top of the sealing baffle 12. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder will accumulate and remain in the right half of the feed pipe 2. The sealing baffle 12 can be opened freely and elastically and subsequently reset according to the weight of the ganoderma lucidum spore powder discharged or the impact force of the air supply, and the stop plate 13 can play the role of abutting against the upper backflow. The main body of the screening plate 7 is a circular plate, and the middle part of the circular plate is a ventilation filter plate 17. A guide plate 18 is fixedly installed on the circular plate near its circumferential top, and the ganoderma lucidum spore powder accumulated on the guide plate 18 can be guided to the ventilation filter plate 17, and the bottom of the ventilation filter plate 17 is blown to the screening ganoderma lucidum spore powder and impurities by air selection.
[0022] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes a sliding plate 14 and a sliding sleeve plate 15, the sliding plate 14 is rotatably connected to the output end of the electric cylinder 3 through a pin shaft seat, the sliding sleeve plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting support plate 5 near its right side, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve plate 15 and the surface of the sliding plate 14 are slidably connected, the operation of the electric cylinder 3 can drive the sliding plate 14 to move in the sliding sleeve plate 15, and a spring telescopic rod 4 is added to the bottom of the adjusting support plate 5 on the left side, which can coordinate the adjustment of the support plate 5 to tilt and swing left and right and up and down, so as to avoid blockage by large particles of impurities and the like that affects the discharge of powdered Ganoderma lucidum spore powder.
[0023] Example 2, please refer to Figures 1 to 4The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a dustproof stretch sleeve 16 is fixedly connected between the surface of the adjustment support plate 5 and the inner wall of the air separator body 1. The inner part of the dustproof stretch sleeve 16 is sleeved on the outer part of the electric cylinder 3 and the spring telescopic rod 4. The dustproof stretch sleeve 16 can play a role in dustproof protection of the structure below the adjustment support plate 5. An electric telescopic rod 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the airflow guide cylinder 8. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected to a knocking plate 20. The outer surface of the knocking plate 20 is coated with a wear-resistant coating. The operation of the electric telescopic rod 19 drives the knocking plate 20 to move downward, knocking the secondary screening plate 10 to make it vibrate, and avoiding the situation where the powdered Ganoderma lucidum spore powder sticks to the secondary screening plate 10.
[0024] Working principle: When the air flow air separator for producing ganoderma lucidum spore powder is in use, the feed pipe 2 at the left side of the air separator body 1 can be used to introduce the ganoderma lucidum spore powder after production, and the ganoderma lucidum spore powder will be accumulated and retained in the right half of the feed pipe 2. The sealing baffle 12 can be opened freely and elastically and subsequently reset according to the weight of the ganoderma lucidum spore powder discharged or the impact force of the air supply. Since the outlet of the feed pipe 2 is located below the secondary sieve plate 10, the ganoderma lucidum spore powder can be directly discharged to the sieve plate 7. The operation of the exhaust fan 6 can inhale air from the outside to generate a jet airflow to blow upwards. Due to the different strengths of the jet airflow generated, the powdered ganoderma lucidum spore powder and large granular impurities can be discharged separately, so that the powdered ganoderma lucidum spore powder will go upward through the secondary sieve plate 10. At the same time, the operation of the electric cylinder 3 can drive the sliding plate 14 to move in the sliding sleeve plate 15, and a spring telescopic rod 4 is added to the bottom of the left side adjustment support plate 5, which can coordinate and adjust the support plate 5 to tilt and swing left and right and up and down to avoid blockage by large particles of impurities and the like affecting the discharge of powdered Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. The electric telescopic rod 19 can be started regularly to drive the knocking plate 20 to move downward, knocking the secondary sieve plate 10 to make it vibrate, and avoiding the situation where the powdered Ganoderma lucidum spore powder sticks to the secondary sieve plate 10. Because the airflow guide tube 8 is fixedly connected to the air separator body 1, and a sealing elastic sleeve 9 is connected between the sieve plate 7 and the airflow guide tube 8 for swinging and stretching, the airflow air separation and discharge effect of the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder under multi-layer sieve vibration is guaranteed.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An airflow air separator for producing Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, comprising an air separator body (1), characterized in that: The left side of the air separator body (1) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (2); the bottom of the inner wall of the air separator body (1) is fixedly connected to an electric cylinder (3); the output end of the electric cylinder (3) is rotatably connected to a sliding assembly via a pin shaft seat; the lower surface of the inner wall of the air separator body (1) is fixedly connected to a spring telescopic rod (4); the top of the spring telescopic rod (4) is rotatably connected to an adjustment support plate (5) via a pin shaft seat; an air outlet fan (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment support plate (5); the top of the air outlet fan (6) is fixedly connected to a sub-screen plate (7); an air flow guide cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the air separator body (1) near its inner wall; a sealing elastic sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air flow guide cylinder (8); the bottom of the sealing elastic sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the sub-screen plate (7); the inner wall of the air flow guide cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a secondary sub-screen plate (10); and the top of the air flow guide cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (11).
2. The airflow air separator for producing Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed pipe (2) is an arc-shaped pipe as a whole, the bottom of the arc-shaped pipe is rotatably connected to a sealing baffle (12) via a pin shaft with a torsion spring, the side of the inner wall of the feed pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (13), and the bottom of the blocking plate (13) is in abutment with the top of the sealing baffle (12).
3. The airflow air separator for producing Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a sliding plate (14) and a sliding sleeve plate (15); the sliding plate (14) is rotatably connected to the output end of the electric cylinder (3) via a pin seat; the sliding sleeve plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting support plate (5) near the right side thereof; the inner wall of the sliding sleeve plate (15) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding plate (14).
4. The airflow air separator for producing Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof stretch sleeve (16) is fixedly connected between the surface of the adjustment support plate (5) and the inner wall of the air separator body (1), and the interior of the dustproof stretch sleeve (16) is sleeved on the exterior of the electric cylinder (3) and the spring telescopic rod (4).
5. The airflow air separator for producing Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body of the sub-screening plate (7) is a circular plate, the middle part of the circular plate is a ventilation filter plate (17), and a guide plate (18) is fixedly mounted on the circular plate near the top of the circular plate in the circumferential direction.
6. The airflow air separator for producing Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the airflow guide cylinder (8), and a knocking plate (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (19), and the outer surface of the knocking plate (20) is coated with a wear-resistant coating.