Down feather sucking device for down feather processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of down feather processing, and discloses a down feather sucking device for down feather processing, which comprises a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the right end of the box body is fixedly connected with a motor, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the left end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a transmission assembly, and the right end of the transmission assembly is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe. A supporting frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body, supporting columns are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the supporting frame, the supporting columns are sleeved with first springs, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting columns, and supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the box body; and fans are arranged on the two sides of the left end of the box body. According to the vibrating screen, the first spring deforms to generate elastic potential energy, the supporting block can be rapidly reset, therefore, the vibrating efficiency can be improved, the screening effect can be improved, the structure is simple, cost can be saved, and the vibrating screen is worthy of being widely used and popularized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of down processing, in particular to a down suction device for down processing. Background Art

[0002] Down processing refers to the process of processing bird feathers to produce down products. Down processing is a complex process that requires strict control of the quality and process of each link to ensure the quality and performance of the final product. Down will absorb dust and impurities during the absorption process, and needs to be processed to improve the quality of the down.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with the Chinese announcement number: CN210711844U discloses a down processing equipment technical field, specifically involving a down dust removal device. It includes a box body, a hopper connected to it is fixed at the upper end of the box body, a discharge port is opened at the lower part of the left side plate of the box body, a sealing plate for blocking the discharge port is detachably fixed on the left side plate of the box body, a partition is fixed in the box body, and the partition divides the box body into two left and right cavities, a dust removal device is arranged in the cavity on the right side of the partition, a filtering device is arranged at the lower part of the cavity on the left side of the partition, a clumped down breaking device is arranged in the cavity on the left side of the partition, the clumped down breaking device is located below the hopper, and a dust exhaust pipe connected to the inside is fixed on the bottom plate of the box body on the left side of the partition. In the utility model, the dust removal device can suck out the dust in the down, and at the same time, the clumped down breaking device can disperse the clumped down, and accelerate the separation of dust and down, which is convenient for sucking out the dust in the down, and the filtering device can filter the large particles mixed in the down.

[0004] The above patent mentioned in the specification that "a first gear 26 is fixed to the rotating rod 27 on the rear side of the fixed plate 15, and the first gears 26 on the two adjacent vibration devices are connected by a first chain 30. A third motor 31 is fixed to the right end of the fixed plate 15, and a third gear 34 is fixed to the output shaft of the third motor 31. A second gear 32 is fixed to the rotating rod 27 on the vibration device close to the third motor 31, and the third gear 34 is connected to the second gear 32 by a second chain 33". Although the above patent can separate the dust box down, multiple drive sources and multiple sets of gears are required for transmission during the separation process, resulting in a high cost of the device, which is not conducive to widespread use. Therefore, a down suction device for down processing is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a down suction device for down processing, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that multiple driving sources and multiple sets of gears are needed for transmission, resulting in high cost of the device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The transmission mechanism of the present invention is a kind of transmission mechanism that the transmission mechanism of the present invention is the transmission mechanism of the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism of the transmission mechanism is the transmission mechanism of the transmission mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, the transmission rod is driven by starting the motor to rotate the transmission assembly, so that the rotation of the transmission assembly can hit the screen plate, thereby enabling screening, and the screening efficiency can be improved through the elastic potential energy of spring 1.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The disassembly assembly includes two control rods, which are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the support frame. The outside of the control rod is fixedly connected to a fixing plate. The outside of the control rod is sleeved with a spring three, one end of the spring three is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the support frame, and the other end of the spring three is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate. The outside of the control rod is engaged with the inner wall of the slot.

[0011] Furthermore, the control rod can be moved out of the inner wall of the slot, so that the sieve plate can be disassembled and replaced with a sieve plate of a different style.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The transmission assembly includes a driving wheel, the right end of which is fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission rod, the bottom of the left end of the box body is rotatably connected to a driven wheel, the driving wheel and the outside of the driven wheel are coupled with a belt, the right end of the driven wheel is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the right end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a striking plate, and the outside of the striking plate is in contact with the bottom of the screen plate;

[0014] Furthermore, the transmission rod drives the transmission assembly so that the rotating rod drives the striking disc to strike the screen plate to perform screening operations.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The pushing assembly includes a rotating plate, one side of which is fixedly connected to the outer middle part of the transmission rod, a groove is provided inside the rotating plate, a plurality of springs are arranged inside the groove, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, a scraper is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding block, and the right end of the scraper is in contact with the left end of the screen;

[0017] Furthermore, the rotation of the transmission rod drives the rotating plate so that the scraper cleans the screen to avoid clogging of the screen.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A plurality of striking rods are fixedly connected to the outer left end of the transmission rod, and the bottom of the support frame is in contact with the top of the support block;

[0020] Furthermore, breaking up the down by the beating rod can improve the subsequent processing efficiency, and the support block can provide support force for the support frame.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] One end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the support block, and the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block;

[0023] Furthermore, the limiting block can push spring 1 so that spring 1 is deformed to generate elastic potential energy.

[0024] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0025] The right end of the fan is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the middle part of the front end of the box is rotatably connected with a rotating door;

[0026] Furthermore, the fan is prevented from being affected by the down by the filter.

[0027] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0028] The left side of the bottom front end of the box body is slidably connected to a collecting box 1, and the right side of the bottom front end of the box body is slidably connected to a collecting box 2;

[0029] Furthermore, impurities can be collected through the collecting box one and the collecting box two.

[0030] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0031] The outside of the scraper is slidably connected to the right end of the rotating plate, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the groove, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block.

[0032] Furthermore, the movement of the sliding block can squeeze the spring 2 so that the spring 2 is deformed to generate elastic potential energy.

[0033] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] 1. In the utility model, the rotation of the transmission rod can drive the striking disk to rotate, and the striking disk can hit the screen plate when rotating, so that the screen plate drives the supporting frame to vibrate. At this time, the supporting frame can drive the supporting column to pull the limiting block to move under the vibration, so that the spring is deformed to generate elastic potential energy, which can make the supporting block quickly reset, thereby improving the efficiency of vibration and the screening effect. It is not only simple in structure, but also can save costs and is worthy of wide promotion and use.

[0035] 2. In the utility model, the rotation of the transmission rod drives the rotating plate to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating plate to rotate. At this time, the rotating plate drives the sliding block to move the scraper, so that the screen can be cleaned. When the scraper is used for a long time, the elastic potential energy can be continuously released through the spring 2, so that the scraper can always keep in contact with the screen, thereby improving the service life of the scraper.

[0036] 3. By pulling the control rod, the fixed plate can be driven to slide under the pulling of the control rod. At this time, spring three will be squeezed and deformed, and can withdraw from the inner wall of the slot under the pulling of the control rod, so that the screen plate can be disassembled, thereby facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the screen plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a down suction device for down processing proposed by the utility model;

[0038] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a beating rod of a down suction device for down processing proposed by the utility model;

[0039] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a beating rod of a down suction device for down processing proposed by the utility model;

[0040] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0041] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding block of a down suction device for down processing proposed by the utility model;

[0042] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing plate of a down suction device for down processing.

[0043] Legend:

[0044] 1. Box body; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Motor; 4. Transmission rod; 5. Belt; 6. Driven wheel; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Beating plate; 9. Support frame; 10. Support column; 11. Spring 1; 12. Limiting block; 13. Support block; 14. Fan; 15. Isolation plate; 16. Screen; 17. Rotating plate; 18. Groove; 19. Spring 2; 20. Sliding block; 21. Scraper; 22. Beating rod; 23. Filter; 24. Rotating door; 25. Collecting box 1; 26. Collecting box 2; 27. Driving wheel; 28. Screen plate; 29. ​​Slot; 30. Control rod; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Spring 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0046] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a down suction device for down processing, comprising a box body 1, a feed pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, the feed pipe 2 is used to transport the down to the inside of the down suction device to provide raw materials for subsequent processing, the right end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 3, the motor 3 is the power source of the down suction device, the driving end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 4, the left end of the transmission rod 4 is fixedly connected to a transmission assembly, the motor 3 drives the transmission assembly to operate by driving the transmission rod 4 to rotate, the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel 27, the right end of the driving wheel 27 is fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission rod 4, the rotation of the transmission rod 4 can drive the driving wheel 27 to rotate, and the left end bottom of the box body 1 is rotatably connected to a driven wheel 6.

[0047] The driving wheel 27 and the driven wheel 6 are externally coupled and connected with a belt 5. This design enables the driving wheel 27 and the driven wheel 6 to work together. The right end of the driven wheel 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 7, and the right end of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected with a striking plate 8. The rotation of the driven wheel 6 can drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate the striking plate 8. The inner wall of the box body 1 is slidably connected with a support frame 9.

[0048] Both sides of the bottom of the support frame 9 are fixedly connected with support columns 10, and a spring 11 is sleeved on the outside of the support column 10. When the support frame 9 vibrates, it can drive the support column 10 to move. A limiting block 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 10. One end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the support block 13, and the other end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block 12. When the limiting block 12 moves, it can squeeze the spring 11 so that the spring 11 is deformed to generate elastic potential energy. The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with support blocks 13. The bottom of the support frame 9 is in contact with the top of the support block 13, and the support frame 9 is supported by the support block 13.

[0049] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , fans 14 are provided on both sides of the left end of the box body 1, and the down can be blown by starting the fan 14. An isolation plate 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the box body 1, and a screen 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the isolation plate 15. Fine particles and dust are filtered through the screen 16. A pushing component is fixedly connected to the outer middle part of the transmission rod 4, and the pushing component includes a rotating plate 17. One side of the rotating plate 17 is fixedly connected to the outer middle part of the transmission rod 4, so that the transmission rod 4 can drive the rotating plate 17 to rotate when it rotates. A groove 18 is opened inside the rotating plate 17, and a plurality of springs 19 are arranged inside the groove 18. The springs 19 can be restricted by the groove 18.

[0050] The inner wall of the groove 18 is slidably connected with a sliding block 20, and the sliding block 20 is limited by the groove 18. One end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the groove 18, and the other end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 20. When the sliding block 20 moves, it can squeeze the spring 19, and the elastic potential energy released by the spring 19 can push the sliding block 20 to move. The right end of the sliding block 20 is fixedly connected with a scraper 21, and the outside of the scraper 21 is slidably connected to the right end of the rotating plate 17. The scraper 21 can be driven to rotate by the sliding block 20, and the right end of the scraper 21 is in contact with the left end of the screen 16, so that the scraper 21 can clean the screen 16.

[0051] A plurality of beating rods 22 are fixedly connected to the outer left end of the transmission rod 4, and the beating rods 22 can be used to break up the added down. A filter screen 23 is fixedly connected to the right end of the fan 14, and the filter screen 23 is used to avoid affecting the fan 14. A rotating door 24 is rotatably connected to the middle of the front end of the box body 1, and the rotating door 24 is opened to collect the processed down. A collecting box 1 25 is slidably connected to the left side of the bottom front end of the box body 1, and a collecting box 2 26 is slidably connected to the right side of the bottom front end of the box body 1, and impurities are collected through the collecting boxes 1 25 and 26.

[0052] refer to Figure 3A sieve plate 28 is slidably connected to the top of the support frame 9, and the outside of the striking disk 8 is in contact with the bottom of the sieve plate 28. The rotation of the striking disk 8 can make the sieve plate 28 vibrate, thereby screening the material. Slots 29 are provided on both sides of the sieve plate 28, and disassembly components are slidably connected to both sides of the support frame 9.

[0053] refer to Figure 6 The disassembly assembly includes two control rods 30, which are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the support frame 9 respectively, and the control rods 30 can be limited by the support frame 9. The outside of the control rod 30 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 31, and when the control rod 30 moves, it can drive the fixing plate 31 to move. The outside of the control rod 30 is sleeved with a spring three 32, one end of the spring three 32 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the support frame 9, and the other end of the spring three 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 31. In this way, the spring three 32 can be squeezed under the movement of the fixing plate 31, so that the spring three 32 is deformed to generate elastic potential energy, and the outside of the control rod 30 is engaged with the inner wall of the slot 29, so that the screen plate 28 is fixed, so that it can be conveniently disassembled when needed, so that the screen plate 28 can be replaced to adapt to different sizes of down for screening.

[0054] Working principle: when the device needs to be used, down is added through the feed pipe 2. When the down enters the box body 1, the motor 3 is started. When the motor 3 is started, the transmission rod 4 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rod 4 can drive the beating rod 22 to rotate, so that the added down is struck by the rotation of the beating rod 22, so that the down is scattered and avoids clumping. The rotation of the transmission rod 4 can drive the driving wheel 27 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving wheel 27 can drive the belt 5 to rotate. The rotation of the belt 5 can drive the driven wheel 6 to rotate, so that the driven wheel 6 can drive the rotation. The rod 7 rotates, and the rotation of the rotating rod 7 can make the striking plate 8 rotate, and the rotation of the striking plate 8 can strike the support frame 9, so that the support frame 9 vibrates. At this time, the vibration of the support frame 9 can drive the support column 10 to pull the limiting block 12 to move. When the limiting block 12 moves, it can squeeze the spring 11, so that the spring 11 is deformed to generate elastic potential energy, which can make the support block 13 quickly reset, thereby improving the vibration efficiency and the screening effect. At this time, heavier and larger impurities will fall through the sieve plate 28 to the collection box 25 and be collected.

[0055] During the operation, the fan 14 is started so that the fan 14 can blow the down, so that the small particles and dust in the down will pass through the screen 16 into the right end of the box 1, and finally be collected by the collecting box 26. When the down is vibrated, it can also be hit by the hitting rod 22. Through the blowing of the fan 14, the impurities on the down can be better separated. Finally, when the transmission rod 4 rotates, it will drive the rotating plate 17 to rotate. At this time, the rotating plate 17 will drive the sliding block 20 to move the scraper 21, so that the screen 16 can be cleaned. When the scraper 21 is used for a long time, the elastic potential energy can be continuously released through the spring 2 19, so that the scraper 21 can always maintain contact with the screen 16, thereby improving the service life of the scraper 21.

[0056] When the screen plate 28 needs to be disassembled, the control rod 30 is pulled, and the fixed plate 31 can be driven to move under the pulling of the control rod 30, so that the spring three 32 can be squeezed under the movement of the fixed plate 31, so that the spring three 32 is deformed to generate elastic potential energy, and the control rod 30 can be moved to withdraw from the inner wall of the slot 29, so that the screen plate 28 can be disassembled and replaced conveniently. Different styles of screen plates 28 can be replaced to facilitate the screening of different types of down.

[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A down suction device for down processing, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (2), the right end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (3), the driving end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (4), the left end of the transmission rod (4) is fixedly connected to a transmission assembly, the inner wall of the box body (1) is slidably connected to a support frame (9), both sides of the bottom of the support frame (9) are fixedly connected to support columns (10), the outer sleeve of the support column (10) is provided with a spring 1 (11), the bottom of the support column (10) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (12), and the Support blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the front and rear sides of the box body (1), fans (14) are arranged on both sides of the left end of the box body (1), an isolation plate (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the box body (1), a screen (16) is fixedly connected inside the isolation plate (15), a pushing component is fixedly connected to the outer middle of the transmission rod (4), a screen plate (28) is slidably connected to the top of the support frame (9), slots (29) are provided on both sides of the screen plate (28), and a disassembly component is slidably connected to both sides of the support frame (9).

2. A down suction device for down processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly comprises two control rods (30), the two control rods (30) are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the support frame (9), the outside of the control rods (30) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (31), the outside of the control rods (30) is sleeved with a spring three (32), one end of the spring three (32) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the support frame (9), and the other end of the spring three (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (31), and the outside of the control rod (30) is engaged with the inner wall of the slot (29).

3. The down suction device for down processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel (27), the right end of which is fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission rod (4), the bottom of the left end of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a driven wheel (6), the driving wheel (27) and the outside of the driven wheel (6) are coupled with a belt (5), the right end of the driven wheel (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (7), the right end of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to a striking plate (8), and the outside of the striking plate (8) is in contact with the bottom of the screen plate (28).

4. The down suction device for down processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a rotating plate (17), one side of which is fixedly connected to the outer middle part of the transmission rod (4), a groove (18) is provided inside the rotating plate (17), a plurality of springs (19) are arranged inside the groove (18), a sliding block (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (18), a scraper (21) is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding block (20), and the right end of the scraper (21) is in contact with the left end of the screen (16).

5. The down suction device for down processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of striking rods (22) are fixedly connected to the outer left end of the transmission rod (4), and the bottom of the support frame (9) is in contact with the top of the support block (13).

6. The down suction device for down processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring 1 (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the support block (13), and the other end of the spring 1 (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block (12).

7. The down suction device for down processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the fan (14) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (23), and the front and rear sides of the box body (1) are both rotatably connected to a rotating door (24).

8. The down suction device for down processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box 1 (25) is slidably connected to the left side of the front bottom of the box body (1), and a collection box 2 (26) is slidably connected to the right side of the front bottom of the box body (1).

9. The down suction device for down processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outside of the scraper (21) is slidably connected to the right end of the rotating plate (17), one end of the second spring (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the groove (18), and the other end of the second spring (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (20).

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