Distributing device for steel stamping and shearing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material distributing device for steel stamping and shearing, which comprises a material distributing box and further comprises a feeding hopper, a fixed frame and a movable frame are arranged at the top of the material distributing box, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the fixed frame, the movable frame is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the feeding hopper is arranged in the sliding groove. A sleeve and a telescopic rod are arranged between the fixed frame and the movable frame, the sleeve is sleeved with a plurality of sliding blocks, connecting blocks are arranged outside the feeding hoppers, the connecting blocks are arranged on the sliding blocks, the multiple feeding hoppers are all located at the top of the material distribution box and are flush with the punching holes, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottoms of the feeding hoppers; waste materials and dust can conveniently fall into the material separating box, separation of stamping parts and the waste materials is achieved, the waste materials slide down along the inclined groove, the suction block can attract scrap iron in the waste materials, recycling of the iron waste materials is achieved, follow-up cleaning of the waste materials is simpler, and the stamping parts and the waste materials do not need to be manually sorted and collected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping and dividing materials, in particular to a dividing device used for stamping and shearing of steel materials. Background Art

[0002] Stamping is a forming processing method that relies on a press and a die to apply external force to plates, strips, tubes and profiles to cause them to undergo plastic deformation or separation, thereby obtaining workpieces of the desired shape and size. Continuous stamping refers to a process in which a press uses several different stations on a die to simultaneously complete multiple stamping processes in one stamping stroke.

[0003] When steel is continuously stamped and sheared, waste will fall from the stamping holes on each workstation. The existing stamping equipment is not equipped with a corresponding material sorting structure, and is unable to classify the fallen stamping parts and waste. The stamping parts mixed in the waste need to be sorted manually, which is laborious and inconvenient to clean and collect the waste, affecting the production efficiency of steel processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a material dividing device for steel stamping and shearing to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A material dividing device for steel stamping and shearing, comprising a material dividing box and:

[0007] A feed hopper, a fixed frame and a movable frame are arranged on the top of the distribution box, a sliding groove is opened on the side wall of the fixed frame, and the movable frame is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, a sleeve and a telescopic rod are arranged between the fixed frame and the movable frame, and a plurality of slide blocks are sleeved on the outside of the sleeve and the telescopic rod, a connecting block is arranged on the outside of the feed hopper, and the connecting block is arranged on the slide block, and the plurality of feed hoppers are located on the top of the distribution box and aligned with the stamping holes, and a material guide plate is arranged inside the distribution box;

[0008] A support frame, wherein an inclined slot is provided inside the guide plate, a plurality of suction blocks are arranged inside the inclined slot, a separation box is arranged below the guide plate, a support frame is arranged inside the separation box, and a screen is arranged inside the support frame;

[0009] The supporting mechanism is connected to the supporting frame and can support the supporting frame and the screen inside the separation box.

[0010] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0011] In an optional solution: the support mechanism includes a vertical rod, a support spring and a nut, a plurality of vertical rods are vertically arranged inside the separation box, the support frame is slidably arranged on the vertical rods, a support spring is sleeved on the outside of the vertical rods, the top end of the support spring is in contact with the support frame, and a nut is arranged on the outside of the vertical rods.

[0012] In an optional solution: a guide strip is provided on the outside of the movable frame, a guide slot matching the guide strip is provided inside the sliding slot, a groove is provided inside the sliding block, a spring is provided inside the groove, a fixing ball is provided at one end of the spring, and semicircular holes matching the fixing ball are provided on the outside of the sleeve and the telescopic rod.

[0013] In an optional solution: the side wall of the screen is provided with a handle, and the side wall of the distribution box is provided with a through groove.

[0014] In an optional solution: a collecting box is provided on the side wall of the material distribution box, and the collecting box is located below the through slot.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] The dividing device used for steel stamping and shearing is connected to the stamping holes on the stamping machine through multiple feed hoppers, so that the stamped parts produced by stamping fall into the feed hopper. Multiple through holes are opened at the bottom of the feed hopper to facilitate waste and dust to fall into the dividing box, thereby realizing the separation of stamped parts and waste. The waste slides down the chute, and the suction block can attract the iron filings therein, thereby realizing the recovery of iron waste. The subsequent cleaning of the waste is simpler, and there is no need for manual sorting and collection of stamped parts and waste, making the stamping and shearing of steel faster and more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a material dividing device used for steel stamping and shearing.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separation box in the material dividing device used for steel stamping and shearing.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed frame in the material dividing device used for steel stamping and shearing.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a fixed frame in a material dividing device used for stamping and shearing of steel materials.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable frame in the material dividing device used for steel stamping and shearing.

[0022] Figure 6 A material dividing device for steel stamping and shearing Figure 4Enlarged view of part A.

[0023] Notes on figure numbers: 1-fixed frame, 101-sliding groove, 102-guide groove, 2-distribution box, 201-through groove, 3-guide plate, 301-inclined groove, 4-suction block, 5-discharge port, 6-separation box, 7-vertical rod, 8-support frame, 9-nut, 10-support spring, 11-collection box, 12-screen, 13-movable frame, 14-feed hopper, 15-telescopic rod, 16-sleeve, 17-slider, 171-groove, 18-connecting block, 19-guide strip, 20-semicircular hole, 21-fixed ball, 22-spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments below; in the drawings or descriptions, similar or identical parts use the same reference numerals, and in actual applications, the shape, thickness or height of each component can be enlarged or reduced. The various embodiments listed in the utility model are only used to illustrate the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model. Any obvious modifications or changes made to the utility model do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

[0025] In one embodiment, Figure 1-6 As shown, a material distribution device for steel stamping and shearing includes a material distribution box 2 and also includes:

[0026] A feed hopper 14, a fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided on the top of the distribution box 2, a sliding groove 101 is opened on the side wall of the fixed frame 1, the movable frame 13 is slidably provided inside the sliding groove 101, and the movable frame 13 can be pulled out from the fixed frame 1, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the spacing between the fixed frame 1 and the movable frame 13, a sleeve 16 is fixedly provided inside the fixed frame 1, a telescopic rod 15 is fixedly provided inside the movable frame 13, one end of the telescopic rod 15 slides into the sleeve 16, and a plurality of slide blocks 17 are slidably sleeved on the outside of the sleeve 16 and the telescopic rod 15, a connecting block 18 is provided on the slide block 17, the feed hopper 14 and the connecting block 18 can be removed from the slide block 17, so as to facilitate the disassembly and cleaning of the entire feed hopper 14, a plurality of the feed hoppers 14 are located on the top of the distribution box 2 and are aligned with the stamping holes, and a material guide plate 3 is provided inside the distribution box 2;

[0027] A support frame 8, a chute 301 is provided inside the guide plate 3, a plurality of suction blocks 4 are arranged inside the chute 301, a discharge port 5 is provided at the bottom of the chute 301, a separation box 6 is provided below the guide plate 3, a support frame 8 is provided inside the separation box 6, and a screen 12 is provided inside the support frame 8;

[0028] The supporting mechanism is connected to the supporting frame 8 and can support the supporting frame 8 and the screen 12 inside the separation box 6 .

[0029] The material dividing device used for steel stamping and shearing is connected to the stamping holes on the stamping machine through multiple feed hoppers 14, so that the stamped parts falling from the stamping holes fall into the feed hopper 14. The bottom of the feed hopper 14 is provided with multiple through holes to facilitate waste and dust to fall into the dividing box 2. By removing the feed hopper 14, the stamped parts inside can be taken out, thereby realizing the separation of the stamped parts and the waste. The waste slides down along the chute 301, and the suction block 4 can attract the iron filings therein, thereby realizing the recovery of the iron waste. The screen 12 collects larger waste, making the subsequent cleaning of the waste easier. As an embodiment, the left, right, up, and down positions of the various components given in the accompanying drawings are only an arrangement method, and the specific positions are set according to specific needs.

[0030] In one embodiment, Figure 1-3 As shown, the supporting mechanism includes a vertical rod 7, a supporting spring 10 and a nut 9. A plurality of vertical rods 7 are vertically arranged inside the separation box 6. The supporting frame 8 is slidably arranged on the vertical rod 7. A supporting spring 10 is sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod 7. The top of the supporting spring 10 is in contact with the supporting frame 8. A nut 9 is arranged on the outside of the vertical rod 7. By screwing the nut 9, the nut 9 presses the supporting frame 8 downward, thereby fixing the supporting frame 8. The screen 12 can be pulled out from the inside of the supporting frame 8, so as to facilitate the cleaning and collection of waste.

[0031] In one embodiment, Figure 2-6 As shown, a guide bar 19 is provided on the outside of the movable frame 13, a guide groove 102 matching the guide bar 19 is provided on the inside of the sliding groove 101, a groove 171 is provided on the inside of the slider 17, a spring 22 is provided on the inside of the groove 171, a fixing ball 21 is provided on one end of the spring 22, and a semicircular hole 20 matching the fixing ball 21 is provided on the outside of the sleeve 16 and the telescopic rod 15. The spring 22 presses the fixing ball 21 downward by elastic force, and the fixing ball 21 slides into the semicircular hole 20, so as to fix the slider 17 and prevent the slider 17 from sliding freely along the telescopic rod 15 and affecting the normal use of the feed hopper 14. When it is necessary to adjust the use position of the feed hopper 14, the slider 17 is moved left and right, and the fixing ball 21 slides out of the semicircular hole 20, so as to adjust the position of the slider 17.

[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 1-3 As shown, the side wall of the screen 12 is provided with a handle 13, and the side wall of the material distribution box 2 is provided with a through slot 201.

[0033] In one embodiment, Figure 1-2 As shown, a collecting box 11 is provided on the side wall of the material distribution box 2 , and the collecting box 11 is located below the through slot 201 .

[0034] The above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model provides a material dividing device for stamping and shearing of steel materials. The material dividing device is aligned with the stamping machine so that multiple feed hoppers 14 are located directly below the stamping holes of the stamping machine. The slider 17 drives the feed hopper 14 to move left and right, so that the position of the feed hopper 14 can be adjusted conveniently, so that the stamping parts sliding out of the stamping holes fall into the feed hopper 14, and the waste and dust fall into the dividing box 2 from the bottom of the feed hopper 14. The feed hopper 14 is removed, and the stamping parts inside can be taken out. The waste slides down along the chute 301, and the suction block 4 can attract the iron filings therein, thereby realizing the recovery of iron waste. The screen 12 collects the larger waste, and the screened waste falls into the collection box 11 for collection.

[0035] The above is only a specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A material distribution device for steel stamping and shearing, comprising a material distribution box, characterized in that: Also includes: A feed hopper, a fixed frame and a movable frame are arranged on the top of the distribution box, a sliding groove is opened on the side wall of the fixed frame, and the movable frame is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, a sleeve and a telescopic rod are arranged between the fixed frame and the movable frame, and a plurality of slide blocks are sleeved on the outside of the sleeve and the telescopic rod, a connecting block is arranged on the outside of the feed hopper, and the connecting block is arranged on the slide block, and the plurality of feed hoppers are located on the top of the distribution box and aligned with the stamping holes, and a material guide plate is arranged inside the distribution box; A support frame, wherein an inclined slot is provided inside the guide plate, a plurality of suction blocks are arranged inside the inclined slot, a separation box is arranged below the guide plate, a support frame is arranged inside the separation box, and a screen is arranged inside the support frame; The supporting mechanism is connected to the supporting frame and can support the supporting frame and the screen inside the separation box.

2. The material dividing device for steel stamping and shearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism includes vertical rods, support springs and nuts. A plurality of vertical rods are vertically arranged inside the separation box. The support frame is slidably arranged on the vertical rods. Support springs are sleeved on the outside of the vertical rods. The top ends of the support springs are in contact with the support frame. Nuts are arranged on the outside of the vertical rods.

3. The material dividing device for steel stamping and shearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide bar is arranged outside the movable frame, a guide groove matching with the guide bar is arranged inside the sliding groove, a groove is arranged inside the sliding block, a spring is arranged inside the groove, a fixing ball is arranged at one end of the spring, and semicircular holes matching with the fixing ball are arranged outside the sleeve and the telescopic rod.

4. The material dividing device for steel stamping and shearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the screen is provided with a handle, and the side wall of the material distribution box is provided with a through slot.

5. The material dividing device for steel stamping and shearing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the material distribution box is provided with a collecting box, and the collecting box is located below the through slot.

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