Machining device for numerical control machine tool

By designing a combination structure of multi-directional slide rail and slide plate on a CNC machine tool, combining the rotating shaft and the rotating plate, the multi-directional movement and angle adjustment of the processing machinery are realized, and efficient cleaning and processing is carried out through the cooperation of magnetic suction rollers and ring plates. The metal chips on the stage solve the problems of poor mobility of mechanical equipment and difficulty in cleaning up metal chips.

CN222471518UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14PINGXIANG VOCATIONAL SECONDARY VOCATIONAL SCHOOL (MUNICIPAL IND SECONDARY VOCATIONAL SCHOOL MUNICIPAL SENIOR TECH SCHOOL)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421267471.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When CNC machine tools are processing metal, it is difficult to clean the residual metal chips on the processing table, and the movement flexibility of the mechanical equipment is poor.

Method used

A mechanical processing device for CNC machine tools is designed, using a combined structure of longitudinal slide rail, longitudinal slide plate, transverse slide rail, transverse slide plate, vertical slide rail, vertical slide plate, and vertical slide plate. It is controlled by the CNC system with the rotating shaft and the rotating plate. Each slide rail drives the processing machinery to move in a multi-directional manner, and after the processing is completed, the metal chips are cleaned with magnetic suction rollers and annular plates.

Benefits of technology

The multi-directional movement and angle adjustment of processing machinery are realized, the flexibility of mechanical equipment is improved, and the metal chips on the processing table are efficiently cleaned through the cooperation of magnetic suction rollers and annular plates.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and discloses a machining device for a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a machining table and longitudinal sliding rails positioned on two sides of the machining table, longitudinal sliding plates are arranged on the longitudinal sliding rails on two sides, and a rotating plate is rotatably arranged between the longitudinal sliding plates. A rotating shaft rod fixedly connected with the rotating plate is rotationally arranged in the longitudinal sliding plate on one side, the rotating shaft rod is driven by a driving motor to rotate, transverse sliding rails which are oppositely arranged are arranged on the rotating plate, a transverse sliding plate is arranged on the transverse sliding rails, a vertical sliding rail is arranged on one side of the transverse sliding plate, a vertical sliding plate is arranged on the vertical sliding rail, and the rotating shaft rod is driven by a driving motor to rotate. Machining mechanical equipment is installed on the vertical sliding plates, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the longitudinal sliding plates on the two sides, and a magnetic suction roller matched with the machining table is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. Compared with the prior art, the metal filing cleaning device has the advantages that metal filing is convenient to clean, and mechanical equipment can be driven to move in multiple directions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a mechanical processing device for numerical control machine tools. Background Art

[0002] A CNC machine tool is a device that can drive mechanical equipment to process workpieces according to a pre-set program. Currently, when processing metal workpieces, the metal workpiece is placed on the processing table of the machine tool and processed by mechanical equipment. When milling, cutting and other processes are performed, metal chips generated by the metal workpiece will remain on the processing table, and it is difficult to clean the metal chips after the processing is completed. Moreover, when the current CNC machine tools drive the mechanical equipment for processing, there are fewer directions in which they can be driven, that is, when the CNC machine tools drive the processing mechanical equipment to move, the flexibility of movement is poor. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the current numerical control machine tool has poor flexibility when driving mechanical equipment to move, and it is difficult to clean the metal chips remaining on the processing table after the processing is completed.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a mechanical processing device for a CNC machine tool, comprising a processing table, and also comprising longitudinal slide rails located on both sides of the processing table, longitudinal slide rails are provided on both sides of the longitudinal slide rails, a rotating plate is rotatably provided between the longitudinal slide rails, a rotating shaft rod fixedly connected to the rotating plate is rotatably provided in one side of the longitudinal slide rail, the rotating shaft rod is driven to rotate by a driving motor, relatively arranged transverse slide rails are provided on the rotating plate, a transverse slide rail is provided on the transverse slide rail, a vertical slide rail is provided on one side of the transverse slide rail, a vertical slide rail is provided on the vertical slide rail, processing machinery and equipment are installed on the vertical slide rail, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the longitudinal slide rails on both sides, and a magnetic suction roller cooperating with the processing table is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0007] As an improvement, fixed plates are fixedly connected to the longitudinal slides on both sides, fixed rods are fixedly connected between the fixed plates on both sides, sliders are slidably sleeved on the fixed rods, and an annular plate sleeved on the circumference of the magnetic roller is fixedly connected to the sliders.

[0008] As an improvement, the vertical slide rail, longitudinal slide rail, transverse slide rail and drive motor are all controlled by a numerical control system.

[0009] As an improvement, guide rods are fixedly connected in the rotating plate and the vertical slide plate, and guide blocks sleeved on the guide rods are provided in the transverse slide plate and on one side of the transverse slide plate.

[0010] (III) Beneficial effects

[0011] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0012] 1. The longitudinal slide rail, longitudinal slide plate, transverse slide rail, transverse slide plate, vertical slide rail and vertical slide plate can be used together to drive the processing machinery installed on the vertical slide plate to move in multiple directions. At the same time, with the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the rotating plate, the output angle of the processing machinery can be adjusted;

[0013] 2. After the metal processing is completed, the metal chips on the processing table can be cleaned by the magnetic roller, and the sliding annular plate can scrape off the metal chips adsorbed on the magnetic roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional mechanical processing device for a CNC machine tool Figure 1 .

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional mechanical processing device for a CNC machine tool Figure 2 .

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a three-dimensional mechanical processing device for a CNC machine tool Figure 3 .

[0017] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of point A of a mechanical processing device for a CNC machine tool of the utility model.

[0018] As shown in the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Longitudinal slide rail; 3. Longitudinal slide plate; 4. Rotating plate; 5. Horizontal slide rail; 6. Horizontal slide plate; 7. Vertical slide rail; 8. Vertical slide plate; 9. Guide rod; 10. Guide block; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Magnetic roller; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Fixed rod; 15. Slider; 16. Ring plate; 17. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Embodiment 1

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a mechanical processing device for a CNC machine tool includes a processing table 1 and longitudinal slide rails 2 located on both sides of the processing table 1, longitudinal slide rails 2 on both sides are provided with longitudinal slide plates 3, a rotating plate 4 is rotatably provided between the longitudinal slide plates 3, a rotating shaft rod 17 fixedly connected to the rotating plate 4 is rotatably provided in one side of the longitudinal slide plates 3, and the rotating shaft rod 17 is driven to rotate by a driving motor.

[0022] Through the above structure, the mechanical equipment can be driven to move longitudinally and rotate. How to drive the mechanical equipment to move horizontally and vertically? The specific structure is as follows:

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the rotating plate 4 is provided with relatively arranged transverse slide rails 5, and the transverse slide rails 5 are provided with transverse slide plates 6. A vertical slide rail 7 is provided on one side of the transverse slide plate 6, and a vertical slide rail 8 is provided on the vertical slide rail 7. Processing machinery and equipment are installed on the vertical slide plate 8. A connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected between the longitudinal slide plates 3 on both sides, and a magnetic roller 12 cooperating with the processing table 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 11. The vertical slide rails 7, the longitudinal slide rails 2, the transverse slide rails 5 and the driving motor are all controlled by a numerical control system. Guide rods 9 are fixedly connected to the rotating plate 4 and the vertical slide plates 8. Guide blocks 10 sleeved on the guide rods 9 are provided in the transverse slide plate 6 and on one side of the transverse slide plate 6, which can improve the stability of the transverse slide plate 6 and the vertical slide plate 8 when they move.

[0024] Through the above structure, the mechanical equipment can be driven to move horizontally and vertically.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, fixed plates 13 are fixedly connected to the longitudinal slides 3 on both sides, fixed rods 14 are fixedly connected between the fixed plates 13 on both sides, sliders 15 are slidably sleeved on the fixed rods 14, and an annular plate 16 sleeved on the circumference of the magnetic roller 12 is fixedly connected to the slider 15.

[0027] The above structure makes it easy to clean the metal scraps on the magnetic roller 12 .

[0028] During the specific implementation of the utility model, when it is necessary to process a metal workpiece, it is placed on the processing table, and then the processing machine is installed on the vertical slide to start processing. During the processing, the slide rails cooperate to drive the processing machine to move. During the processing, the numerical control system controls the slide rails. When longitudinal movement is required, the longitudinal slide rail can drive the longitudinal slide to move along the processing table. When transverse movement is required, the transverse slide rail can drive the transverse slide to move. When vertical movement is required, the vertical slide rail can drive the vertical slide to move. At the same time, the guide block will move along the guide rod, which can improve the stability of the transverse slide and the vertical slide when they move. When the angle needs to be rotated and adjusted, the output end of the driving motor drives the rotating shaft rod to rotate, which can drive the rotating plate to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle.

[0029] When the processing is completed and metal chips remain on the processing table, the longitudinal slide rail controls the sliding of the longitudinal slide plate, and at the same time can drive the connecting rod and the magnetic roller to move. The magnetic roller can adsorb the metal chips. After the longitudinal slide plate slides to the other end, the metal chips are adsorbed. The sliding slider and the annular plate can be used to move along the magnetic roller to scrape off the metal chips.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0032] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A machining device for a numerically controlled machine tool, comprising a machining table (1), characterized in that: It also includes longitudinal slide rails (2) located on both sides of the processing table (1), longitudinal slide plates (3) are provided on the longitudinal slide rails (2) on both sides, a rotating plate (4) is rotatably provided between the longitudinal slide plates (3), a rotating shaft (17) fixedly connected to the rotating plate (4) is rotatably provided inside one side of the longitudinal slide plate (3), the rotating shaft (17) is driven to rotate by a driving motor, and the rotating plate (4) is provided with oppositely arranged transverse slide rails (5), a transverse slide plate (6) is provided on the transverse slide rail (5), a vertical slide rail (7) is provided on one side of the transverse slide plate (6), a vertical slide rail (8) is provided on the vertical slide rail (7), and a processing mechanical device is installed on the vertical slide plate (8); A connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected between the longitudinal slides (3) on both sides, and a magnetic suction roller (12) matched with the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (11).

2. A machining device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the longitudinal slide plates (3) on both sides, a fixing rod (14) is fixedly connected between the fixing plates (13) on both sides, a sliding block (15) is slidably sleeved on the fixing rod (14), and an annular plate (16) sleeved on the circumference of the magnetic suction roller (12) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (15).

3. The machining device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical slide rail (7), the longitudinal slide rail (2), the transverse slide rail (5) and the driving motor are all controlled by a numerical control system.

4. The machining device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (4) and the vertical slide plate (8) are both fixedly connected with guide rods (9), and the transverse slide plate (6) and one side of the transverse slide plate (6) are both provided with guide blocks (10) sleeved on the guide rods (9).