Completion tool separator rubber sleeve molding excess material adsorption mechanism
By designing a negative pressure suction cup to automatically adsorb and collecting rubber residual materials on the hoisting mold during the rubber cylinder forming process of the sealer of the completion tool, the problems of inconvenience and low efficiency in the existing technology are solved, and automated collection and safety and efficiency are achieved operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421236744.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
During the forming process of existing well completion tool packer rubber cylinder, the remaining rubber material adhered to the hoisting mold needs to be removed manually, which has problems such as inconvenient operation and low efficiency.
An adsorption mechanism including a negative pressure suction cup, a carrier plate, a limit sleeve, a guide sleeve and a spring are designed to automatically adsorb and collect extruded and sheared rubber residues on the hoisting mold through the negative pressure suction cup.
It realizes automatic adsorption and collection of rubber residual materials, which is convenient to operate and high efficiency, avoids the risk of scalding to operators by high-temperature rubber residual materials, and is collected and processed uniformly through the feeding tray.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of production of completion tool parts, in particular to a completion tool separator rubber cylinder molding residual material adsorption mechanism. Background Art
[0002] The completion tool packer is a key tool for downhole oil production in oil fields. The packer is installed between the casing and the center pipe. When an axial load is applied to the packer rubber cylinder, the packer rubber cylinder will undergo a large radial deformation, and contact pressure will be generated between the rubber cylinder and the casing to control the fluid production and protect the casing. Therefore, the packer rubber cylinder is the core component of the packer.
[0003] The packer rubber cylinder is made of rubber raw materials that are heated at high temperature and then extruded and formed by a molding die and a jacking die. Since the packer rubber cylinder is provided with a through-hole structure, the jacking die and the molding die cooperate to extrude and shear rubber residues, which adhere to the top of the jacking die and need to be removed manually by an operator. Since the temperature of the rubber residues is relatively high, the operators need to wear thicker heat-insulating gloves for operation, resulting in inconvenient operation and low efficiency in removing the rubber residues. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an adsorption mechanism which can automatically absorb the rubber surplus material extruded and sheared on the top of a jacking die through a negative pressure suction cup.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a completion tool separator rubber cylinder molding residual material adsorption mechanism, including a molding equipment body, a linear slide rail, a mold table, a molding mold, a carrier plate, a negative pressure suction cup, a limit sleeve, a guide sleeve and a spring, the molding equipment body is provided with a heating bin, the molding equipment body is also provided with a through hole installation area connected to the heating bin, two linear slide rails are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the through hole installation area, sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the mold table, the sliders are slidably installed on the linear slide rails, an electric push rod is fixedly installed in the molding equipment body, and the actuator rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the mold table The molding mold is linearly distributed and fixedly installed on the mold table, the molding equipment body is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the execution end of the lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting mold matching the molding mold, the four guide sleeves are fixedly installed on the molding equipment body, the limit sleeve is fixedly installed on the carrier plate, a guide rod is slidably installed in the guide sleeve, the guide rod is fixedly installed in the limit sleeve, the spring sleeve is installed on the guide rod, the upper and lower ends of the spring act on the limit sleeve and the guide sleeve respectively, the negative pressure suction cup is fixedly installed on the carrier plate, and the negative pressure suction cup is arranged one by one with the molding mold, and the negative pressure suction cup is connected to the negative pressure generator through a pipeline seal.
[0006] Preferably, limiting bolts are fixedly installed on the molding equipment body.
[0007] Preferably, a buffer rubber pad is fixedly provided on the top of the limiting bolt.
[0008] Preferably, an operating handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the carrier plate.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: the adsorption mechanism adopts a negative pressure suction cup to absorb and collect the rubber residue squeezed and sheared by the jacking mold, which has the advantages of convenient operation and high collection efficiency, can avoid the risk of scalding to operators by the rubber residue in a high-temperature state, and can uniformly collect and process the rubber residue through the receiving tray. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the mold table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods:
[0014] like Figure 1 and Figure 2The shown is a completion tool separator rubber cylinder molding residual material adsorption mechanism, comprising a molding equipment body 1, a linear slide rail 3, a mold table 4, a molding mold 5, a carrier plate 6, a negative pressure suction cup 61, a limit sleeve 7, a guide sleeve 71 and a spring 8, the molding equipment body 1 is provided with a heating bin 2, the molding equipment body 1 is also provided with a through hole installation area 11 connected to the heating bin 2, two linear slide rails 3 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the through hole installation area 11, the mold table 4 is fixedly installed with sliders 41 on both sides, the sliders 41 are slidably installed on the linear slide rails 3, an electric push rod is fixedly installed in the molding equipment body 1, the actuator rod 40 of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the mold table 4, the molding mold 5 is linearly distributed and fixedly installed on the mold table 4, the molding equipment body 1 is provided with a jacking mechanism, the The execution end of the lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting mold that matches the forming mold 5. The four guide sleeves 71 are fixedly installed on the forming equipment body 1, the limit sleeve 7 is fixedly installed on the carrier plate 6, and a guide rod is slidably installed in the guide sleeve 71. The guide rod is fixedly installed in the limit sleeve 7, and the spring 8 is sleeved on the guide rod. The upper and lower ends of the spring 8 act on the limit sleeve 7 and the guide sleeve 71 respectively. The negative pressure suction cup 61 is fixedly installed on the carrier plate 6, and the negative pressure suction cup 61 is arranged one by one with the forming mold 5. The negative pressure suction cup 61 is connected to the negative pressure generator through a pipeline seal. An internal threaded hole is provided at the bottom of the guide rod, and a limit bolt is threaded and fixedly installed in the internal threaded hole. The limit bolt can contact and limit the bottom of the guide sleeve 71 to prevent the guide rod from falling out of the guide sleeve 71.
[0015] The limiting bolt 9 is fixedly installed on the main body 1 of the molding equipment. The installation height of the limiting bolt 9 can be adjusted by rotating to limit the limit position of the downward movement of the carrier plate 6 and the negative pressure suction cup 61. After the operator presses the carrier plate 6 down until it contacts the limiting bolt 9, the negative pressure suction cup 61 can meet the use requirements of sucking up the residual material, which has the advantage of easy operation and control. In order to further avoid a rigid collision between the carrier plate 6 and the top of the limiting bolt 9, a buffer rubber pad is fixedly arranged on the top of the limiting bolt 9. The buffer rubber pad can not only avoid the carrier plate 6 from being damaged by impact, but also reduce the collision noise.
[0016] An operating handle 60 is fixedly mounted on the top of the carrier plate 6 to facilitate an operator to press down the carrier plate 6 .
[0017] The rubber raw material is placed in the forming mold 5 of the mold table 4. A tray is provided at the bottom of the mold table 4 to prevent the rubber raw material from escaping from the bottom of the forming mold 5. After being heated to a preset temperature in the heating chamber 2, the actuator rod 40 of the electric push rod and the mold table 4 together with the tray move forward until the forming mold 5 on the mold table 4 is in a coaxial position with the lifting mold. The tray moves backward, and the rubber raw material in the forming mold 5 is supported by the lifting mold. The lifting mechanism is started to push the lifting mold upward, and the lifting mold cooperates with the forming mold 5 to squeeze the rubber raw material After forming into a rubber cylinder 10, the top of the jacking mold extrude and shear the rubber cylinder 10 into a through-hole structure, and the sheared residual material adheres to the top of the jacking mold. The operator starts the negative pressure generator and presses down the carrier plate 6. After the negative pressure suction cup 61 contacts the residual material adhered to the top of the jacking mold, the residual material is sucked up by the negative pressure suction force, and the limit sleeve 7 and the carrier plate 6 are pushed upward and reset under the action of the spring 8. The operator places the receiving tray at the bottom of the carrier plate 6. Regarding the negative pressure generator, the residual material adsorbed by the negative pressure suction cup 61 falls into the receiving tray under the action of gravity for unified collection.
Claims
1. A completion tool separator rubber cylinder molding residual material adsorption mechanism, characterized by: The molding device comprises a molding device body (1), a linear slide rail (3), a mold table (4), a molding mold (5), a carrier plate (6), a negative pressure suction cup (61), a limit sleeve (7), a guide sleeve (71) and a spring (8); a heating chamber (2) is arranged on the molding device body (1); a through hole installation area (11) connected to the heating chamber (2) is also arranged on the molding device body (1); two linear slide rails (3) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the through hole installation area (11); sliders (41) are fixedly installed on both sides of the mold table (4); the sliders (41) are slidably installed on the linear slide rails (3); an electric push rod is fixedly installed in the molding device body (1); an actuator rod (40) of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the mold table (4); the molding mold (5) is linearly distributed and fixed. The molding device (1) is fixedly mounted on a mold table (4); the molding device body (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism; the execution end of the lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting mold matched with the molding mold (5); the four guide sleeves (71) are fixedly mounted on the molding device body (1); the limit sleeve (7) is fixedly mounted on the carrier plate (6); a guide rod is slidably mounted in the guide sleeve (71); the guide rod is fixedly mounted in the limit sleeve (7); the spring (8) is sleeved and mounted on the guide rod; the upper and lower ends of the spring (8) act on the limit sleeve (7) and the guide sleeve (71) respectively; the negative pressure suction cup (61) is fixedly mounted on the carrier plate (6); the negative pressure suction cup (61) and the molding mold (5) are arranged one by one; the negative pressure suction cup (61) is connected to the negative pressure generator through a pipeline seal.
2. The residual material adsorption mechanism for the separator rubber cylinder of the completion tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting bolt (9) is fixedly mounted on the molding equipment body (1).
3. The residual material adsorption mechanism for the separator rubber cylinder of the completion tool according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A buffer rubber pad is fixedly arranged on the top of the limiting bolt (9).
4. The residual material adsorption mechanism for the separator rubber cylinder of the completion tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An operating handle (60) is fixedly mounted on the top of the carrier plate (6).