Fresh air pipeline assembly and air conditioner

By designing a fresh air duct assembly made of elastic materials, the problem of low exhaust gas discharge efficiency of existing fresh air air conditioning ventilation ducts is solved, and more efficient fresh air circulation replacement and air quality improvement is achieved.

CN222480717UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14TCL AIR CONDITIONER ZHONGSHAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420178292.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-24
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The ventilation ducts of the existing fresh air air conditioner are not set up or the exhaust gas discharge channel space is small, resulting in the inability to discharge indoor dirty air in time and effectively, the circulation and replacement efficiency of fresh air is low, and the air quality is poor.

Method used

A fresh air duct assembly is designed, including an outer pipe and at least one inner pipe, the inner pipe is arranged in the outer pipe, the gap between the inner pipe and the outer pipe forms a first passage part, and the outer pipe is made of elastic material, which can be based on The airflow pressure adapts to adjust the cross-sectional area to improve ventilation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

By adaptively adjusting the cross-sectional area of ​​the outer pipe, the circulating area of ​​the fresh air duct is improved, the discharge efficiency of indoor waste air is enhanced, the ventilation efficiency of indoor gas is improved, and the air quality is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fresh air pipeline assembly and an air conditioner, the fresh air pipeline assembly comprises an outer pipe and at least one inner pipe, the inner pipes are all arranged in the outer pipe, and gaps between the inner pipes and the outer pipe form a first channel part; and the outer pipe is made of an elastic material, so that the cross section area of the outer pipe can be adaptively adjusted according to the airflow pressure in the first channel part. The outer pipe is made of the elastic material, so that the cross section area of the outer pipe can be adaptively changed according to the air flow pressure of the first channel, the circulation area of the first channel is further adjusted, for example, when the air flow pressure is increased, the cross section area of the outer pipe is increased, and the passable flow of the first channel part is increased; therefore, the indoor waste discharge efficiency is guaranteed, and the indoor gas exchange efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a fresh air duct and an air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, the demand for air conditioners is no longer limited to cooling and heating functions. To improve the competitiveness of their products, manufacturers have successively launched fresh air air conditioners. Fresh air air conditioners can draw outdoor air into the room, achieving indoor and outdoor air circulation.

[0003] However, the ventilation ducts of conventional fresh air air conditioners are usually only equipped with fresh air introduction ducts, and no exhaust gas exhaust channels are set or the exhaust gas exhaust channels are too small to discharge the indoor polluted air. The polluted air in the room cannot be discharged in a timely and effective manner, the indoor fresh air circulation replacement efficiency is low, and the air quality is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the embodiments of the present utility model is to provide a fresh air air conditioner and an air conditioner, aiming to improve the technical problem of low ventilation efficiency of the fresh air air conditioner in the prior art.

[0005] The embodiment of the present utility model provides a fresh air duct assembly, comprising:

[0006] External control;

[0007] at least one inner tube, each inner tube being disposed in the outer tube, and a gap between the inner tube and the outer tube forming a first channel portion;

[0008] The outer tube is made of elastic material, so that the outer tube can adaptively adjust the cross-sectional area of ​​the outer tube according to the airflow pressure in the first channel portion.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present invention, the fresh air duct assembly further includes a support frame, which is disposed in the outer tube. The support frame is disposed along the length direction of the outer tube, and the inner tubes are all disposed in the support frame.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present invention, when the outer tube is in a natural state, the inner wall of the outer tube is in close contact with the support frame.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present invention, the support frame is spiral-shaped.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, the fresh air duct assembly further includes a connecting cable, and the connecting cable is disposed in the supporting frame.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, the fresh air duct assembly includes at least three inner tubes, and the three inner tubes are respectively a fresh air inlet pipe, a drain pipe and a refrigerant delivery pipe.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present invention, the fresh air duct assembly further includes a connecting cable, which is disposed in the outer tube, and a gap between the connecting cable, the inner tube, and the outer tube forms the first channel portion.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present invention, the fresh air duct assembly includes a plurality of inner tubes, and the plurality of inner tubes are bound together into one.

[0016] The utility model also provides an air conditioner, comprising the above-mentioned fresh air duct assembly.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present invention, the air conditioner includes a fresh air module and an exhaust fan, at least one of the inner tubes in the fresh air duct assembly is a first inner tube, the first channel portion is connected to the exhaust fan, and the first inner tube is connected to the fresh air module.

[0018] An embodiment of the present invention provides a fresh air duct assembly and an air conditioner, wherein the fresh air duct assembly includes an outer tube and at least one inner tube, wherein the inner tubes are all disposed in the outer tube, and the gap between the inner tube and the outer tube forms a first channel portion. The outer tube is made of an elastic material so that the outer tube cross-sectional area can be adaptively adjusted according to the airflow pressure in the first channel portion. That is, in actual application, an inner tube is connected to a fresh air module, and the inner tube connected to the fresh air module is used to introduce fresh air; the first channel portion is connected to an exhaust fan of the air conditioner for discharging indoor waste. At the same time, the outer tube is made of an elastic material so that the outer tube cross-sectional area can be adaptively changed according to the airflow pressure in the first channel, thereby adjusting the flowable area of ​​the first channel. For example, when the airflow pressure increases, the cross-sectional area of ​​the outer tube increases accordingly, so that the flow rate of the first channel portion increases, thereby ensuring the discharge efficiency of indoor waste and improving the ventilation efficiency of indoor gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a fresh air duct assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fresh air duct assembly according to a second embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the fresh air duct assembly of the third embodiment of the present utility model (the outer tube is in a natural state);

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fresh air duct assembly of the third embodiment of the present utility model (the outer tube is in an expanded state);

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fresh air duct assembly according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure numerals: 10, outer tube; 20, inner tube; 30, support frame; 101, first channel portion; 201, fresh air introduction pipe; 202, drainage pipe; 203, refrigerant delivery pipe; 300, connecting cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the present invention provides a fresh air duct assembly, comprising an outer tube 10 and at least one inner tube 20. The inner tubes 20 are disposed in the outer tube 10, and the gap between the inner tubes 20 and the outer tube 10 forms a first channel portion 101. The outer tube 10 is made of an elastic material so that the outer tube 10 can adaptively adjust the cross-sectional area of ​​the outer tube 10 according to the airflow pressure in the first channel portion 101.

[0031] It should be noted that the width of the outer tube 10 is greater than that of the inner tube 20 to ensure that there is still sufficient clearance to form the first channel portion 101 after the inner tube 20 is installed in the outer tube 10. When only one inner tube 20 is installed in the outer tube 10, the inner tube 20 serves as the fresh air intake duct 201, and the first channel portion 101 formed by the gap between the inner tube 20 and the outer tube serves as the exhaust gas discharge channel.

[0032] Among them, the outer tube 10 is made of an elastic material as a whole. The elastic material has high elasticity at room temperature and can undergo large deformation under the action of a small external force to expand and contract in accordance with the changes in the airflow pressure in the first channel portion 101. When the airflow pressure in the first channel portion 101 increases, the outer tube 10 can expand accordingly, increasing its cross-sectional area to increase the gap between the inner tube 20 and the outer tube 10, thereby increasing the flowable cross-sectional area of ​​the first channel portion 101.

[0033] It should be noted that when the airflow pressure in the first channel portion 101 is low, the outer tube 10 is in a natural state, i.e., it neither contracts nor expands. As the airflow pressure in the first channel portion 101 gradually increases, the outer tube 10 begins to expand accordingly. After the outer tube 10 expands, as the airflow pressure in the first channel portion 101 gradually decreases, the outer tube 10 begins to contract from the expanded state and returns to the natural state. In the above case, when the width of the outer tube 10 is greater than the width of the inner tube 20, the outer tube 10 is in the natural state.

[0034] According to the above description and explanation, it can be understood that in actual application, an inner tube 20 is connected to the fresh air module, and the inner tube 20 connected to the fresh air module is used to introduce fresh air; the first channel part 101 is connected to the exhaust fan of the air conditioner to discharge indoor waste. At the same time, the outer tube 10 is made of elastic material, so that the outer tube 10 can adaptively change the cross-sectional area of ​​the outer tube 10 according to the airflow pressure of the first channel, and then adjust the flowable area of ​​the first channel. For example, when the airflow pressure increases, the cross-sectional area of ​​the outer tube 10 increases accordingly, so that the flow rate of the first channel part 101 increases, so as to ensure the discharge efficiency of indoor waste and improve the ventilation efficiency of indoor gas.

[0035] In some embodiments, the elastic material can be one of a variety of elastic materials, such as styrene thermoplastic elastomer, styrene-butadiene rubber, and EPDM rubber. It should be noted that to ensure that the outer tube 10 can undergo significant deformation under relatively small external forces, the thickness of the outer tube 10 is thinner than that of conventional pipes. For example, the thickness of the outer tube 10 is 0.3-0.5 times that of the inner tube 20.

[0036] In some embodiments, in order to ensure that the outer tube 10 can undergo relatively obvious deformation under a relatively small external force, the tube wall of the outer tube 10 is configured to be wavy.

[0037] In some embodiments, the fresh air duct assembly further includes a support frame 30 , which is disposed in the outer tube 10 . The support frame 30 is disposed along the length direction of the outer tube 10 , and the inner tubes 20 are all disposed in the support frame 30 .

[0038] It is understandable that, since the outer tube 10 has a high elasticity, in order to prevent it from contracting excessively when subjected to other external forces and affecting the flowable area of ​​the first channel portion 101, a support frame 30 is provided to limit the contraction limit of the outer tube 10, thereby preventing the outer tube 10 from excessively contracting from its natural state under the action of other external forces.

[0039] It should be noted that the support frame 30 has the same length as the outer tube 10 and the inner tube 20, and wraps the inner tube 20. Generally, the support frame 30 is made of metal braiding.

[0040] In some embodiments, when the outer tube 10 is in a natural state, the inner wall of the outer tube 10 is in close contact with the support frame 30 .

[0041] It is understood that the support frame 30 is closely attached to the inner wall of the outer tube 10 when the outer tube 10 is in its natural state. This is so that when the outer tube 10 is in its natural state, there is space inside the support frame 30 to install more inner tubes 20. When one inner tube 20 is used to introduce fresh air, the remaining inner tubes 20 can be used for drainage and refrigerant transportation, respectively, to provide for the integration of the fresh air duct assembly.

[0042] In some embodiments, the support frame 30 is helical.

[0043] It is understandable that the spiral support frame 30 can support the outer tube 10 with minimal material cost, and at the same time has a certain flexibility so as to bend in conjunction with the outer tube 10 .

[0044] In some embodiments, the fresh air duct assembly further includes a connecting cable 300 , which is disposed in the support frame 30 .

[0045] It is understood that the connecting cable 300 is generally used to connect the indoor unit and the outdoor unit to transmit monitoring information, control information, and power, etc. The monitoring information can be the freshness of the outside air, the outside temperature and humidity, etc., and the control information can be used to control the start and stop of the outdoor unit, etc.

[0046] In some embodiments, the fresh air duct assembly includes at least three inner tubes 20 , which are a fresh air introduction tube 201 , a drainage tube 202 , and a refrigerant delivery tube 203 .

[0047] It can be understood that the fresh air inlet pipe 201, the drainage pipe 202 and the refrigerant delivery pipe 203 are all arranged in the support frame 30, and the gaps between the fresh air inlet pipe 201, the drainage pipe 202, the refrigerant delivery pipe 203 and the gaps between the three and the exterior constitute the first channel portion 101.

[0048] In some embodiments, the fresh air duct assembly further includes a connecting cable 300 , which is disposed in the outer tube 10 , and a gap between the connecting cable 300 , the inner tube 20 and the outer tube 10 forms a first channel portion 101 .

[0049] It is understandable that the support frame 30 is not provided inside the outer tube 10, and the connecting cable 300 and the inner tube 20 are directly provided inside the outer tube 10. For ease of management, the connecting cable 300 can be bundled into one piece and then bundled into one piece with any one of the inner tubes 20 in the outer tube 10.

[0050] In some embodiments, the fresh air duct assembly includes a plurality of inner tubes 20 , which are bundled together into one.

[0051] It is also understandable that the plurality of inner tubes 20 are bound together into one body, and in the absence of the support frame 30 , the inner tubes 20 can be prevented from being scattered and affecting the airflow in the first channel portion 101 .

[0052] The present utility model also provides an air conditioner, including the fresh air duct assembly in the above-mentioned embodiment. Since the air conditioner includes the fresh air duct assembly of a combination of some or all of the above-mentioned embodiments, it has at least some or all of the beneficial effects of all the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.

[0053] In some embodiments of the present invention, the air conditioner includes a fresh air module and an exhaust fan, and the at least one inner tube 20 in the fresh air duct assembly is a first inner tube 20. The first channel portion 101 is connected to the exhaust fan, and the first inner tube 20 is connected to the fresh air module.

[0054] The above description is merely an optional embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the application concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fresh air duct assembly, characterized in that: include: External pipe; at least one inner tube, wherein the inner tube is disposed in the outer tube, and a gap between the inner tube and the outer tube forms a first channel portion; The outer tube is made of elastic material so that the outer tube can adaptively adjust the cross-sectional area of ​​the outer tube according to the airflow pressure in the first channel portion.

2. The fresh air duct assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fresh air duct assembly also includes a support frame, which is arranged in the outer tube. The support frame is arranged along the length direction of the outer tube, and the inner tubes are all arranged in the support frame.

3. The fresh air duct assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the outer tube is in a natural state, the inner wall of the outer tube is in close contact with the support frame.

4. The fresh air duct assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame is in a spiral shape.

5. The fresh air duct assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fresh air duct assembly also includes a connecting cable, and the connecting cable is arranged in the supporting frame.

6. The fresh air duct assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fresh air duct assembly includes at least three inner tubes, and the three inner tubes are respectively a fresh air inlet pipe, a drainage pipe and a refrigerant delivery pipe.

7. The fresh air duct assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fresh air duct assembly also includes a connecting cable, which is arranged in the outer tube, and the gap between the connecting cable, the inner tube and the outer tube forms the first channel portion.

8. The fresh air duct assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fresh air duct assembly includes a plurality of inner tubes, and the plurality of inner tubes are bound together into one body.

9. An air conditioner, characterized in that: It comprises the fresh air duct assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. The air conditioner according to claim 9, characterized in that: The air conditioner includes a fresh air module and an exhaust fan, at least one of the inner tubes in the fresh air duct assembly is a first inner tube, the first channel portion is connected to the exhaust fan, and the first inner tube is connected to the fresh air module.