Finished product metering device for freeze-dried food production

By designing a finished product metering device for freeze-dried food production, including metering, guide mechanism and conveying mechanism, the problem that existing equipment cannot automatically return materials and perform automatic weighing, and the automatic weighing and transfer of freeze-dried food is achieved. Material and feeding improve weighing efficiency.

CN222481597UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14JIANGXI FUDI FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420577986.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-25
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing freeze-dried food weighing equipment cannot automatically return materials and perform automatic weighing, resulting in insufficiency of weighing.

Method used

A finished product metering device for freeze-dried food production is designed, including a metering scale, a material guide mechanism and a conveying mechanism. The food is transported to the metering and weighing through the material guide mechanism, and the material is automatically weighed, and the material transfer and feeding are automatically completed through the conveying mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Automatic weighing, transfer and feeding of freeze-dried foods is realized, which improves weighing efficiency and reduces the need for manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metering devices, in particular to a finished product metering device for freeze-dried food production, and food is placed between parting strips on the surface of a material guide belt, and then a first roll shaft is driven to rotate through a first motor, so that the first roll shaft synchronously drives the material guide belt to rotate and move; when the division bar moves to correspond to the infrared sensor, a signal of the division bar can be shielded, so that the controller can control the first motor to stop working, meanwhile, the tail end of the material guide belt conveys food to the surface of the weighing table, then the food can be weighed through the metering scale, the weight can be displayed in real time through the displayer, and therefore the weight can be recorded. After weighing is completed, the air cylinder can drive the telescopic rod to move, the telescopic rod can drive the push plate to move, the push plate can push the food on the table to the surface of the conveying belt, then the weighed food can be conveyed out through the conveying belt, and therefore automatic feeding, automatic material moving and automatic weighing can be achieved, and the weighing efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metering devices, in particular to a finished product metering device for freeze-dried food production. Background Art

[0002] Freeze-dried food is the abbreviation of vacuum freeze-dried food, also known as FD food. Due to the special process of freeze-drying, the color, aroma, nutritional components, appearance and shape of the original fresh food can be preserved to the greatest extent; in addition, freeze-dried products can be stored at room temperature for more than 5 years without preservatives, and the finished product is light in weight, easy to carry and transport, which is an excellent method for processing tourism, leisure and convenience food;

[0003] At present, when freeze-dried food is measured and weighed, a weighing scale is generally used for weighing. The existing freeze-dried food weighing equipment cannot automatically return the material after measuring and weighing, and manual material transfer is required after weighing. In addition, the food needs to be manually placed on the weighing scale for weighing, and it cannot be weighed automatically, resulting in low weighing efficiency. Therefore, we propose a finished product metering device for freeze-dried food production to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the background technology and provides a finished product metering device for freeze-dried food production.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a finished product metering device for freeze-dried food production, comprising: a metering scale, a material guiding mechanism, and a conveying mechanism, wherein the material guiding mechanism is arranged on the left side of the metering scale, and the conveying mechanism is arranged on the right side of the metering scale;

[0006] The weighing scale comprises: a weighing platform, a support column, a display, a baffle, a material guide plate, a support plate, a cylinder, a telescopic rod, a push plate, and a first threaded hole. The weighing platform is fixedly installed on the top of the weighing scale, the support column is fixedly installed on the rear side of the weighing scale, a display is arranged on the top of the support column, baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the weighing platform, the material guide plate is fixedly installed on the weighing platform, the support plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the weighing platform, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the left side of the support plate, a telescopic rod is arranged in the middle of the cylinder, a push plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the telescopic rod, and the push plate is arranged between the two baffles, and first threaded holes are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the weighing scale;

[0007] The material guiding mechanism comprises: a first side plate, a first motor, a first roller, a material guiding belt, a spacer, an infrared sensor, a mounting platform, a controller, a second threaded hole, and a bolt. The material guiding mechanism comprises two first side plates, and the first motor is fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the first side plate at the front end, the first roller is rotatably connected at both ends between the two first side plates, and one end of the first roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the outer walls of the two first rollers are movably installed with material guiding belts, the surface of the material guiding belts are fixedly installed with a plurality of the spacers, and the inner side of the first side plate at the rear end is fixedly installed with an infrared sensor, the mounting platform is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the material guiding mechanism, and the weighing scale is movably installed on the surface of the mounting platform, the controller is fixedly installed on the front of the mounting platform, the second threaded holes are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the mounting platform, and the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are threadedly connected with bolts;

[0008] The conveying mechanism includes: a second side plate, a second motor, a second roller, and a conveyor belt. The conveying mechanism includes two second side plates, and second motors are fixedly installed on both sides of the front side of the second side plate at the front end, second rollers are rotatably connected at both ends between the two second side plates, and conveyor belts are movably installed on the outer walls of the two second rollers.

[0009] Furthermore, the spacers are evenly distributed on the surface of the guide belt.

[0010] Furthermore, the width of the conveying mechanism is greater than the width of the weighing scale.

[0011] Furthermore, the material guide plate is arranged in an inclined structure.

[0012] Furthermore, four of the first threaded holes and four of the second threaded holes are provided, and the four first threaded holes correspond one to one with the four second threaded holes.

[0013] Furthermore, the push plate and the baffle are spaced equidistantly from each other, and the bottom of the push plate and the surface of the weighing platform are spaced equidistantly from each other.

[0014] Furthermore, the controller is electrically connected to the cylinder, the infrared sensor, the first motor, and the second motor.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The food is placed on the surface of the guide belt and between the partitions, and then the first motor drives the first roller to rotate, so that the first roller synchronously drives the guide belt to rotate and move. When the partition moves to align with the infrared sensor, its signal can be blocked, so that the controller can control the first motor to stop working, and at the same time the end of the guide belt conveys the food to the surface of the weighing platform, and then the weight of the food can be weighed by the measuring scale, and the weight can be displayed in real time on the display, so that it can be recorded. After weighing, the cylinder can drive the telescopic rod to move, so that the telescopic rod can drive the push plate to move, so that the push plate can push the food on the symmetrical table to the surface of the conveyor belt, and then the second motor can drive the second roller to rotate, so that the second roller synchronously drives the conveyor belt to rotate and move, so that the conveyor belt can convey the weighed food, so that feeding, moving and weighing can be automatically performed, and the weighing efficiency can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model as a whole;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall split structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the overall material guiding mechanism of the utility model from top view;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the overall conveying mechanism of the utility model from top view;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main sectional structure of the overall measuring scale of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the overall measuring scale of the utility model from top view;

[0023] Figure 7 The utility model is the whole Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 8 The utility model is the whole Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. weighing scale; 101. weighing platform; 10. supporting column; 103. display; 104. baffle; 105. material guide plate; 106. supporting plate; 107. cylinder; 108. telescopic rod; 109. push plate; 110. first threaded hole; 2. material guide mechanism; 201. first side plate; 202. first motor; 203. first roller; 204. material guide belt; 205. spacer; 206. infrared sensor; 207. mounting platform; 208. controller; 209. second threaded hole; 210. bolt; 3. conveying mechanism; 301. second side plate; 302. second motor; 303. second roller; 304. conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0027] like Figure 1-8 A finished product metering device for freeze-dried food production shown in the figure comprises: a metering scale 1, a material guiding mechanism 2, and a conveying mechanism 3. The material guiding mechanism 2 is arranged on the left side of the metering scale 1, and the conveying mechanism 3 is arranged on the right side of the metering scale 1;

[0028] The weighing scale 1 comprises: a weighing platform 101, a support column 102, a display 103, a baffle 104, a guide plate 105, a support plate 106, a cylinder 107, a telescopic rod 108, a push plate 109, and a first threaded hole 110. The weighing platform 101 is fixedly installed on the top of the weighing scale 1, the support column 102 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the weighing scale 1, a display 103 is arranged on the top of the support column 102, baffles 104 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the weighing platform 101, the guide plate 105 is fixedly installed on the weighing platform 101, the support plate 106 is fixedly installed on the left side of the weighing platform 101, the cylinder 107 is fixedly installed on the left side of the support plate 106, the telescopic rod 108 is arranged in the middle of the cylinder 107, the push plate 109 is fixedly installed on the right side of the telescopic rod 108, and the push plate 109 is arranged between the two baffles 104, and the first threaded holes 110 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the weighing scale 1;

[0029] The material guiding mechanism 2 includes: a first side plate 201, a first motor 202, a first roller 203, a material guiding belt 204, a spacer 205, an infrared sensor 206, a mounting platform 207, a controller 208, a second threaded hole 209, and a bolt 210. The material guiding mechanism 2 includes two first side plates 201, and the first motor 202 is fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the front first side plate 201, and the first roller 203 is rotatably connected at both ends between the two first side plates 201, and one end of the first roller 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 202. A guide belt 204 is movably mounted on the outer wall of a roller shaft 203, a plurality of spacers 205 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the guide belt 204, an infrared sensor 206 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the first side plate 201 at the rear end, a mounting platform 207 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom of the guide mechanism 2, and a weighing scale 1 is movably mounted on the surface of the mounting platform 207, a controller 208 is fixedly mounted on the front of the mounting platform 207, second threaded holes 209 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the mounting platform 207, and bolts 210 are threadedly connected inside the first threaded hole 110 and the second threaded hole 209;

[0030] The conveying mechanism 3 includes: a second side plate 301, a second motor 302, a second roller 303, and a conveyor belt 304. The conveying mechanism 3 includes two second side plates 301, and the second motor 302 is fixedly installed on both sides of the front side of the front second side plate 301, and the second rollers 303 are rotatably connected at both ends between the two second side plates 301, and the outer walls of the two second rollers 303 are movably installed with conveyor belts 304.

[0031] When used specifically, food is placed on the surface of the guide belt 204 and between the partition bars 205, and then the first motor 202 drives the first roller 203 to rotate, so that the first roller 203 synchronously drives the guide belt 204 to rotate and move. When the partition bar 205 moves to align with the infrared sensor 206, its signal can be blocked, so that the controller 208 can control the first motor 202 to stop working, and at the same time, the end of the guide belt 204 transports the food to the surface of the weighing platform 101, and then the weight of the food can be weighed by the measuring scale 1, and the display 103 can be used to measure the weight of the food. The weight can be displayed in real time so that it can be recorded. After weighing, the cylinder 107 can drive the telescopic rod 108 to move, so that the telescopic rod 108 can drive the push plate 109 to move, so that the push plate 109 can push the food on the symmetrical table 101 to the surface of the conveyor belt 304, and then the second motor 302 can drive the second roller 303 to rotate, so that the second roller 303 synchronously drives the conveyor belt 304 to rotate and move, so that the conveyor belt 304 can transport the weighed food out, so that feeding, moving and weighing can be automatically performed, and the weighing efficiency can be improved.

[0032] In this embodiment, the spacers 205 are evenly distributed on the surface of the guide belt 204 .

[0033] During specific use, the surface of the guide belt 204 can be divided into multiple areas by the partition bars 205, so that the food can be placed in the areas separated by the partition bars 205 in an orderly manner, so that the weighing scale 1 can weigh the food placed in the areas in turn.

[0034] In this embodiment, the width of the conveying mechanism 3 is greater than the width of the weighing scale 1 .

[0035] During specific use, the width of the conveying mechanism 3 is greater than the width of the weighing scale 1, so that all the food on the weighing platform 101 can be pushed to the surface of the conveyor belt 304.

[0036] In this embodiment, the material guide plate 105 is arranged in an inclined structure.

[0037] When in use, the food on the weighing platform 101 is pushed to the surface of the conveyor belt 304 through the guide plate 105 and can be introduced to the surface of the conveyor belt 304 through the guide plate 105, which can reduce the height difference and prevent food damage.

[0038] In this embodiment, four first threaded holes 110 and four second threaded holes 209 are provided, and the four first threaded holes 110 correspond to the four second threaded holes 209 one by one.

[0039] During specific use, the weighing scale 1 can be separated from the mounting platform 207 by screwing the bolt 210 out to the inside of the first threaded hole 110 and the second threaded hole 209 , so that the weighing scale 1 is easy to disassemble and use.

[0040] In this embodiment, there is an equidistant distance between the push plate 109 and the baffle 104 , and there is an equidistant distance between the bottom of the push plate 109 and the surface of the weighing platform 101 .

[0041] During specific use, the baffle 104 can prevent food on the weighing platform 101 from falling, and the push plate 109 and the baffle 104 are equidistantly spaced apart so that the push plate 109 will not affect the baffle 104 when it moves, and the bottom of the push plate 109 is equidistantly spaced apart from the surface of the weighing platform 101 so that the push plate 109 will not affect the surface of the weighing platform 101 when it moves.

[0042] In this embodiment, the controller 208 is electrically connected to the cylinder 107 , the infrared sensor 206 , the first motor 202 , and the second motor 302 .

[0043] During specific use, the working states of the cylinder 107 , the infrared sensor 206 , the first motor 202 , and the second motor 302 can be controlled by the controller 208 .

[0044] The working principle of the finished product metering device for freeze-dried food production mentioned in the utility model is as follows:

[0045] When in use, the surface of the guide belt 204 can be divided into multiple areas by the partition bars 205, so that the food can be placed in the areas separated by the partition bars 205 in an orderly manner, so that the weighing scale 1 can weigh the food placed in the areas in turn;

[0046] By placing the food on the surface of the guide belt 204 and in the area separated by the partition bar 205, and then driving the first roller 203 to rotate by the first motor 202, the first roller 203 synchronously drives the guide belt 204 to rotate and move. When the partition bar 205 moves to align with the infrared sensor 206, its signal can be blocked, so that the controller 208 can control the first motor 202 to stop working, and at the same time, the end of the guide belt 204 transports the food to the surface of the weighing platform 101, and then the weight of the food can be weighed by the measuring scale 1, and the weight can be displayed in real time by the display 103. Thus, it can be recorded. After weighing, the cylinder 107 can drive the telescopic rod 108 to move, so that the telescopic rod 108 can drive the push plate 109 to move, so that the push plate 109 can push the food on the symmetrical table 101 to the surface of the conveyor belt 304, and then the second motor 302 can drive the second roller 303 to rotate, so that the second roller 303 synchronously drives the conveyor belt 304 to rotate and move, so that the conveyor belt 304 can convey the weighed food. Repeating the above steps can weigh the food in turn, so that feeding, moving and weighing can be automatically performed, and the weighing efficiency can be improved.

[0047] At the same time, when the food on the weighing platform 101 is pushed to the surface of the conveyor belt 304 through the guide plate 105, it can be introduced to the surface of the conveyor belt 304 through the guide plate 105, which can reduce the height difference and prevent the food from being damaged;

[0048] At the same time, by screwing the bolt 210 into the first threaded hole 110 and the second threaded hole 209, the weighing scale 1 can be separated from the mounting platform 207, so that the weighing scale 1 is easy to disassemble and use.

[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A finished product metering device for freeze-dried food production, comprising: A weighing scale (1), a material guiding mechanism (2), and a conveying mechanism (3), wherein the material guiding mechanism (2) is arranged on the left side of the weighing scale (1), and the conveying mechanism (3) is arranged on the right side of the weighing scale (1); The weighing scale (1) comprises: a weighing platform (101), a support column (102), a display (103), a baffle (104), a guide plate (105), a support plate (106), a cylinder (107), a telescopic rod (108), a push plate (109), and a first threaded hole (110). The weighing platform (101) is fixedly mounted on the top of the weighing scale (1), the support column (102) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the weighing scale (1), the top of the support column (102) is provided with a display (103), and both sides of the upper surface of the weighing platform (101) are fixedly mounted. A baffle (104) is fixedly installed on the weighing platform (101), a guide plate (105) is fixedly installed on the weighing platform (101), a support plate (106) is fixedly installed on the left side of the weighing platform (101), a cylinder (107) is fixedly installed on the left side of the support plate (106), a telescopic rod (108) is arranged in the middle of the cylinder (107), a push plate (109) is fixedly installed on the right side of the telescopic rod (108), and the push plate (109) is arranged between the two baffles (104), and first threaded holes (110) are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the weighing scale (1); The material guiding mechanism (2) comprises: a first side plate (201), a first motor (202), a first roller (203), a material guiding belt (204), a spacer (205), an infrared sensor (206), a mounting platform (207), a controller (208), a second threaded hole (209), and a bolt (210). The material guiding mechanism (2) comprises two first side plates (201), and the first motor (202) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the first side plate (201) at the front end, and the first roller (203) is rotatably connected at both ends between the two first side plates (201), and one end of the first roller (203) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (202). A material guide belt (204) is movably mounted on the outer wall of the first roller (203), a plurality of the partition bars (205) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the material guide belt (204), and an infrared sensor (206) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the first side plate (201) at the rear end, a mounting platform (207) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom of the material guide mechanism (2), and the weighing scale (1) is movably mounted on the surface of the mounting platform (207), a controller (208) is fixedly mounted on the front of the mounting platform (207), second threaded holes (209) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the mounting platform (207), and bolts (210) are threadedly connected inside the first threaded hole (110) and the second threaded hole (209); The conveying mechanism (3) comprises: a second side plate (301), a second motor (302), a second roller (303), and a conveyor belt (304). The conveying mechanism (3) comprises two second side plates (301), and the second motor (302) is fixedly installed on both sides of the front side of the second side plate (301) at the front end, and the second roller (303) is rotatably connected at both ends between the two second side plates (301), and the outer walls of the two second rollers (303) are movably installed with conveyor belts (304).

2. A finished product metering device for freeze-dried food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacers (205) are evenly distributed on the surface of the guide belt (204).

3. The finished product metering device for freeze-dried food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the conveying mechanism (3) is greater than the width of the weighing scale (1).

4. The finished product metering device for freeze-dried food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide plate (105) is arranged in an inclined structure.

5. The finished product metering device for freeze-dried food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four of the first threaded holes (110) and four of the second threaded holes (209) are provided, and the four first threaded holes (110) and the four second threaded holes (209) correspond one to one.

6. The finished product metering device for freeze-dried food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (109) and the baffle (104) are spaced equidistantly from each other, and the bottom of the push plate (109) and the surface of the weighing platform (101) are spaced equidistantly from each other.

7. The finished product metering device for freeze-dried food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (208) is electrically connected to the cylinder (107), the infrared sensor (206), the first motor (202), and the second motor (302).