Automatic water drinking device for beef cattle breeding
By designing an automatic drinking water device that includes automatic water replenishment, cleaning, filtration and drainage mechanisms, the problem of insufficient water replenishment in beef cattle breeding is solved, automatic water resource management is realized, labor intensity and breeding costs are reduced, and beef cattle is improved. Physiological health and growth performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421741377.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
In the existing beef cattle breeding technology, the water inside the drinking tank will be evaporated after beef cattle is hot in the hot summer or high-intensity work, resulting in some beef cattle being unable to replenish enough water, affecting their physiological metabolism and growth and development, and increasing the labor volume of feeders. and working hours are not conducive to saving water resources and reducing aquaculture costs.
An automatic drinking water device for beef cattle breeding including an automatic water refueling mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a filtration mechanism and a drainage mechanism is designed. The automatic water refueling mechanism monitors the number of beef cattle through an infrared sensor, and automatically adds the required amount of water to prevent water from evaporating; the cleaning mechanism cleans the impurities inside the drinking tank through a concave scraper driven by a servo motor; the filtering mechanism purifies the water through the filter box and recycles it; The drainage mechanism discharges residual water through a cylinder-driven sealing block.
It realizes automatic replenishment of water according to the number of beef cattle, avoid water evaporation, meet the drinking needs of beef cattle, reduces the labor intensity of breeders, saves water resources, reduces breeding costs, and improves the physiological metabolism and growth and development of beef cattle.
Smart Images
Figure CN222485743U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of beef cattle breeding, in particular to an automatic drinking water device for beef cattle breeding. Background Art
[0002] Beef cattle, also known as beef cattle, are a type of cattle that are mainly raised to produce beef. They are characterized by a plump body, fast weight gain, high feed utilization rate, good meat production performance, and good meat taste. Beef cattle not only provide people with meat products, but also provide people with other side dishes. The prospects for beef cattle breeding are broad. In China, there are many varieties of beef cattle for slaughter and food, and the production efficiency is good. There are excellent breeds such as Simmental, Charolais, and Limousin. Automatic drinking devices are used in beef cattle breeding to facilitate the drinking of water for beef cattle.
[0003] However, in the prior art, in traditional beef cattle breeding, the breeders fill the water trough with water in advance for the beef cattle to drink. In the hot summer or after high-intensity labor, part of the water in the water trough will evaporate, resulting in the water in the water trough being unable to meet the drinking needs of all beef cattle, causing some beef cattle to be unable to replenish water, thereby affecting their normal physiological metabolism and growth and development. If the breeders frequently manually provide drinking water for the beef cattle, not only the workload and working time are increased, but also water overflow or waste will occur when adding water manually, which is not conducive to saving water resources and reducing breeding costs. Therefore, an automatic drinking water device for beef cattle breeding is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that some beef cattle cannot replenish water, thereby affecting their normal physiological metabolism and growth and development, and at the same time, increasing the workload and working time, and is not conducive to saving water resources and reducing breeding costs. An automatic drinking water device for beef cattle breeding is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic drinking water device for beef cattle breeding, comprising a drinking trough and a special-shaped frame, one end of the drinking trough is provided with an automatic water adding mechanism, the upper end of the drinking trough is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the interior of the drinking trough is provided with a filtering mechanism, and the lower end of the water outlet of the drinking trough is provided with a drainage mechanism;
[0006] The automatic water-adding mechanism comprises a water tank, a water pump No. 1 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the water tank, a special-shaped pipe No. 1 is fixedly installed on the water outlet of the water pump No. 1, a special-shaped pipe No. 2 is fixedly installed on the water inlet of the water pump No. 1, a drainage pipe is fixedly installed on the inner top of the special-shaped frame, three groups of water outlet heads are penetrated and installed on the lower end of the drainage pipe, a concave plate is fixedly installed on one side of the water trough, a plurality of groups of infrared sensors are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the concave plate, and a general control module is fixedly installed on one side of the special-shaped frame.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a concave seat and a limiting long block, the inner wall of the drinking trough is provided with a concave scraper, a servo motor is fixedly installed at one end of the concave seat, a screw is rotatably installed inside the concave seat, and the outer wall of the screw is threadedly connected to a threaded seat.
[0008] Preferably, the other end of the No. 1 special-shaped tube passes through the upper end of the special-shaped frame and is fixed to the upper end opening of the drain pipe, the three groups of water outlets are located obliquely above the drinking trough, the other end of the No. 2 special-shaped tube passes through the interior of the water tank, several groups of infrared sensors are signal-connected to the main control module, the No. 1 water pump is electrically connected to the main control module, and the lower end of the special-shaped frame is fixed to the upper end of the water tank.
[0009] Preferably, the protrusion at one end of the concave scraper is slidably mounted inside the limiting long block, the protrusion at the other end of the concave scraper is fixed to one end of the threaded seat, and the lower end protrusion of the threaded seat is slidably mounted on the inner bottom end of the concave seat.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the screw rod passes through the concave seat and is fixed to the output end of the servo motor, the lower end of the limit length block is fixed to the upper end of the water trough, and one end of the concave seat is fixed to one side of the water trough.
[0011] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a filter box, a No. 2 water pump is provided on one side of the water tank, and the water outlet and water inlet of the No. 2 water pump are fixedly installed with connecting pipes, the other end of one group of the connecting pipes passes through the interior of the filter box, and the other end of the other group of the connecting pipes passes through the interior of the water tank, and the filter box is located directly below the water outlet of the drinking trough.
[0012] Preferably, the drainage mechanism includes a cylinder, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the protruding end of the cylinder, a sealing block is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting plate, the sealing block is arranged inside the water outlet of the drinking trough, and the upper end of the cylinder is fixed to the lower end of the drinking trough.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, the required amount of water can be automatically added according to the number of beef cattle through the automatic water adding mechanism, so as to prevent the water inside the drinking trough from evaporating, and can meet the drinking standards of the required beef cattle, thereby not affecting their normal physiological metabolism and growth and development. At the same time, there is no need for the breeders to frequently manually provide drinking water for the beef cattle, which not only reduces the workload and working time, but also prevents the waste of water resources, and is conducive to saving water resources and reducing breeding costs.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, by providing a cleaning mechanism, the concave scraper will move inside the drinking trough, and push the impurities to gather inside the drinking trough, and push them to the water outlet of the drinking trough, so that the impurities can be cleaned quickly to prevent the health of beef cattle from being affected.
[0016] 3. In the utility model, by providing a drainage mechanism, the remaining water inside the drinking trough can be discharged. By providing a filtering mechanism, the water is filtered through the filter box, and the incoming water can be purified. Then the No. 2 water pump is started, and the No. 2 water pump sucks the water inside the filter box through one set of connecting pipes, and introduces it into the water tank through another set of connecting pipes, so that the water can be recycled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a side view of an automatic drinking water device for beef cattle breeding proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning mechanism and a drainage mechanism in an automatic drinking water device for beef cattle breeding;
[0019] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a cleaning mechanism in an automatic drinking water device for beef cattle breeding is provided in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an automatic drinking water device for beef cattle breeding.
[0021] Legend: 1. Drinking trough; 11. Special-shaped frame; 2. Automatic water-adding mechanism; 21. Water tank; 22. Water pump No. 1; 23. Special-shaped pipe No. 1; 24. Special-shaped pipe No. 2; 25. Drain pipe; 26. Water outlet; 27. Concave plate; 28. Infrared sensor; 29. Main control module; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 31. Concave seat; 32. Limiting long block; 33. Concave scraper; 34. Servo motor; 35. Screw; 36. Threaded seat; 4. Filter mechanism; 41. Filter box; 42. Water pump No. 2; 43. Connecting pipe; 5. Drain mechanism; 51. Cylinder; 52. Connecting plate; 53. Sealing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0024] Embodiment 1: Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides an automatic drinking water device for beef cattle breeding, comprising a drinking trough 1 and a special-shaped frame 11, an automatic water adding mechanism 2 is arranged at one end of the drinking trough 1, a cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged at the upper end of the drinking trough 1, a filtering mechanism 4 is arranged inside the drinking trough 1, and a drainage mechanism 5 is arranged at the lower end of the water outlet of the drinking trough 1;
[0025] The automatic water adding mechanism 2 comprises a water tank 21, a water pump 22 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the water tank 21, a special-shaped pipe 23 is fixedly installed on the water outlet of the water pump 22, a special-shaped pipe 24 is fixedly installed on the water inlet of the water pump 22, a drain pipe 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner part of the special-shaped frame 11, three groups of water outlet heads 26 are installed through the lower end of the drain pipe 25, a concave plate 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the drinking trough 1, and a plurality of groups of infrared sensors 28 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the concave plate 27 A main control module 29 is fixedly installed on one side of the special-shaped frame 11, the other end of the No. 1 special-shaped pipe 23 passes through the upper end of the special-shaped frame 11 and is fixed to the upper end opening of the drain pipe 25, three groups of water outlets 26 are located obliquely above the drinking trough 1, the other end of the No. 2 special-shaped pipe 24 passes through the inside of the water tank 21, several groups of infrared sensors 28 are all connected with the main control module 29 by signal, the No. 1 water pump 22 is electrically connected to the main control module 29, and the lower end of the special-shaped frame 11 is fixed to the upper end of the water tank 21.
[0026] The specific settings and functions of this embodiment are described in detail below. Several groups of infrared sensors 28 are used to monitor the surrounding beef cattle. When the beef cattle need to drink water at the drinking trough 1, the infrared sensor 28 transmits the number of monitored beef cattle to the main control module 29. The main control module 29 will control the operation of the No. 1 water pump 22 according to the preset value. The No. 1 water pump 22 absorbs the water inside the water tank 21 through the No. 2 special-shaped pipe 24, and inputs it into the No. 1 special-shaped pipe 23, and then transmits it to the three groups of water outlets 26 through the drainage pipe 25. The three groups of water outlets 26 can guide the internal water into the drinking trough 1, so that the required amount of water can be automatically added according to the number of beef cattle, and the water inside the drinking trough 1 can be prevented from evaporating, which can meet the drinking standards of the beef cattle and will not affect their normal physiological metabolism and growth and development. At the same time, there is no need for the breeders to manually provide drinking water for the beef cattle frequently, which not only reduces the workload and working time, but also prevents the waste of water resources, and is conducive to saving water resources and reducing breeding costs.
[0027] Embodiment 2: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a concave seat 31 and a limiting long block 32, a concave scraper 33 is provided on the inner wall of the drinking trough 1, a servo motor 34 is fixedly installed at one end of the concave seat 31, a screw 35 is rotatably installed inside the concave seat 31, and a threaded seat 36 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 35, a protrusion at one end of the concave scraper 33 is slidably installed inside the limiting long block 32, a protrusion at the other end of the concave scraper 33 is fixed to one end of the threaded seat 36, a protrusion at the lower end of the threaded seat 36 is slidably installed on the inner bottom end of the concave seat 31, one end of the screw 35 passes through the concave seat 31 and is fixed to the output end of the servo motor 34, the lower end of the limiting long block 32 is fixed to the upper end of the drinking trough 1, and one end of the concave seat 31 is fixed to one side of the drinking trough 1.
[0028] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment is that by starting the servo motor 34, the output end of the servo motor 34 drives the screw 35 to rotate, so that the other end of the screw 35 rotates on the inner wall of the concave seat 31, and the lower end of the threaded seat 36 is slidably installed in the reserved groove at the bottom end of the concave seat 31, so that the threaded seat 36 moves on the outer wall of the screw 35, and the threaded seat 36 drives the concave scraper 33 to move inside the drinking trough 1, and the protruding part of the concave scraper 33 slides inside the reserved groove inside the limiting long block 32, which can increase the stability of the movement of the concave scraper 33, and the concave scraper 33 will move inside the drinking trough 1, and push impurities to gather inside the drinking trough 1, and push them to the water outlet of the drinking trough 1, so that the impurities can be quickly cleaned up to prevent the health of the beef cattle from being affected.
[0029] Embodiment 3: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the filtering mechanism 4 includes a filtering box 41, and a No. 2 water pump 42 is arranged on one side of the water tank 21. The water outlet and the water inlet of the No. 2 water pump 42 are fixedly installed with connecting pipes 43, and the other end of one group of connecting pipes 43 passes through the interior of the filtering box 41, and the other end of the other group of connecting pipes 43 passes through the interior of the water tank 21. The filtering box 41 is located directly below the water outlet of the drinking trough 1, and the drainage mechanism 5 includes a cylinder 51, and a connecting plate 52 is fixedly installed on the protruding end of the cylinder 51, and a sealing block 53 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting plate 52. The sealing block 53 is arranged inside the water outlet of the drinking trough 1, and the upper end of the cylinder 51 is fixed to the lower end of the drinking trough 1.
[0030] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment is that the cylinder 51 is started, and the protruding end of the cylinder 51 drives the sealing block 53 to move through the connecting plate 52, so that the sealing block 53 moves in the water outlet of the drinking trough 1 and is moved out from the inside of the water outlet of the drinking trough 1, so that the impurities inside the drinking trough 1 can be cleaned conveniently, and the remaining water inside the drinking trough 1 can also be discharged. The discharged water will fall into the interior of the filter box 41 just below, and the incoming water can be purified after being filtered by the filter box 41, and then the No. 2 water pump 42 is started, and the No. 2 water pump 42 sucks the water inside the filter box 41 through one set of connecting pipes 43, and introduces it into the interior of the water tank 21 through another set of connecting pipes 43, so that the water can be recycled.
[0031] The use method and working principle of the device are as follows: First, the breeder adjusts the main control module 29 in advance according to the standard of drinking water for the beef cattle each time, so as to accurately control the water output, and monitors the surrounding beef cattle through a number of groups of infrared sensors 28. When the beef cattle need to drink water at the drinking trough 1, the infrared sensor 28 transmits the number of monitored beef cattle to the main control module 29. The main control module 29 controls the operation of the No. 1 water pump 22 according to the preset value, and the No. 1 water pump 22 pumps the water inside the water tank 21 through the No. 2 special-shaped pipe 24. The water is sucked away and input into the interior of the No. 1 special-shaped pipe 23, and then transmitted to the three sets of water outlet heads 26 through the drainage pipe 25. The three sets of water outlet heads 26 can guide the internal water into the interior of the drinking trough 1, and can automatically add the required amount of water according to the number of beef cattle. Then, after use, the servo motor 34 is started, and the output end of the servo motor 34 drives the screw 35 to rotate, so that the other end of the screw 35 rotates on the inner wall of the concave seat 31. Since the lower end of the threaded seat 36 is slidably installed in the reserved groove at the bottom end of the concave seat 31, the threaded seat 36 is in the screw 3 The outer wall of the water trough 5 moves, and the threaded seat 36 drives the concave scraper 33 to move inside the water trough 1, and the protruding part of the concave scraper 33 slides inside the reserved groove inside the limiting long block 32, which can increase the stability of the movement of the concave scraper 33, and the concave scraper 33 will move inside the water trough 1, and push the impurities inside the water trough 1 to gather, and push them to the water outlet of the water trough 1, and the breeder cleans up the gathered impurities. Finally, the cylinder 51 is started, and the protruding end of the cylinder 51 drives the sealing block 53 to move through the connecting plate 52, so that the sealing block 53 moves in the water outlet of the drinking trough 1 and moves out from the inside of the water outlet of the drinking trough 1, which is convenient for cleaning impurities in the drinking trough 1 and can also discharge the remaining water in the drinking trough 1. The discharged water will fall into the interior of the filter box 41 just below. After being filtered by the filter box 41, the incoming water can be purified, and then the No. 2 water pump 42 is started. The No. 2 water pump 42 sucks the water in the filter box 41 through one set of connecting pipes 43, and introduces it into the interior of the water tank 21 through another set of connecting pipes 43, so that the water can be recycled.
[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic drinking water device for beef cattle breeding, comprising a drinking trough (1) and a special-shaped frame (11), characterized in that: An automatic water adding mechanism (2) is provided at one end of the water trough (1), a cleaning mechanism (3) is provided at the upper end of the water trough (1), a filtering mechanism (4) is provided inside the water trough (1), and a drainage mechanism (5) is provided at the lower end of the water outlet of the water trough (1); The automatic water-adding mechanism (2) comprises a water tank (21), a first water pump (22) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the water tank (21), a first special-shaped pipe (23) is fixedly mounted on the water outlet of the first water pump (22), a second special-shaped pipe (24) is fixedly mounted on the water inlet of the first water pump (22), a drainage pipe (25) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner part of the special-shaped frame (11), three groups of water outlet heads (26) are penetrated and mounted on the lower end of the drainage pipe (25), a concave plate (27) is fixedly mounted on one side of the water trough (1), a plurality of groups of infrared sensors (28) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the concave plate (27), and a general control module (29) is fixedly mounted on one side of the special-shaped frame (11).
2. The automatic drinking water device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a concave seat (31) and a limiting long block (32); the inner wall of the water trough (1) is provided with a concave scraper (33); a servo motor (34) is fixedly mounted on one end of the concave seat (31); a screw rod (35) is rotatably mounted inside the concave seat (31); and the outer wall of the screw rod (35) is threadedly connected to a threaded seat (36).
3. The automatic drinking water device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the No. 1 special-shaped tube (23) passes through the upper end of the special-shaped frame (11) and is fixed to the upper end opening of the drainage pipe (25); the three groups of water outlet heads (26) are located obliquely above the drinking trough (1); the other end of the No. 2 special-shaped tube (24) passes through the interior of the water tank (21); the plurality of groups of infrared sensors (28) are signal-connected to the main control module (29); the No. 1 water pump (22) is electrically connected to the main control module (29); and the lower end of the special-shaped frame (11) is fixed to the upper end of the water tank (21).
4. The automatic drinking water device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protrusion at one end of the concave scraper (33) is slidably mounted inside the limiting long block (32), the protrusion at the other end of the concave scraper (33) is fixed to one end of the threaded seat (36), and the protrusion at the lower end of the threaded seat (36) is slidably mounted on the inner bottom end of the concave seat (31).
5. The automatic drinking water device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (35) passes through the concave seat (31) and is fixed to the output end of the servo motor (34); the lower end of the limit length block (32) is fixed to the upper end of the drinking trough (1); and one end of the concave seat (31) is fixed to one side of the drinking trough (1).
6. The automatic drinking water device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (4) comprises a filtering box (41), a second water pump (42) is arranged on one side of the water tank (21), and a connecting pipe (43) is fixedly installed at the water outlet and the water inlet of the second water pump (42), wherein the other end of one group of the connecting pipes (43) penetrates into the interior of the filtering box (41), and the other end of another group of the connecting pipes (43) penetrates into the interior of the water tank (21), and the filtering box (41) is located directly below the water outlet of the drinking trough (1).
7. The automatic drinking water device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism (5) comprises a cylinder (51), a connecting plate (52) being fixedly mounted on the protruding end of the cylinder (51), a sealing block (53) being fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting plate (52), the sealing block (53) being arranged inside the water outlet of the drinking trough (1), and the upper end of the cylinder (51) being fixed to the lower end of the drinking trough (1).