Integrated device of blood purification pipeline

By designing an integrated device for blood purification pipelines, the installation steps of pipeline components are simplified, the cumbersome problems of traditional installation are solved, the workload and learning costs of medical staff are reduced, and the operation convenience is improved.

CN222488332UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SHENZHEN COMEN MEDICAL INSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420770001.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation of traditional continuous blood purification pipelines is complicated and requires experienced medical staff to complete them smoothly, which increases the workload and learning costs of medical staff.

Method used

An integrated device for blood purification pipelines is designed, including an integrated disk and multiple pipeline components. The integrated disk is equipped with pipeline installation positions, and the pipeline components are installed one by one to correspond to these positions, simplifying the pipeline components' Installation steps.

Benefits of technology

Through the integrated device, the installation process of pipeline components is simplified, the workload and learning costs of medical staff are reduced, and the inexperienced personnel can operate, which improves the convenience of operation.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated device of a blood purification pipeline, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments. The integration device of the blood purification pipeline comprises an integration disc and a plurality of pipeline assemblies, the integration disc comprises a bottom plate and side plates arranged in the circumferential direction of the bottom plate in a surrounding mode, and the side plates and the bottom plate define a containing space; a plurality of pipeline installation positions are arranged on the side plate, the pipeline assemblies are installed on the pipeline installation positions in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and each pipeline assembly corresponds to one pump head on the blood purification equipment. The pipeline assembly comprises a pump pipe and two main pipelines, the pipeline installation position comprises two installation holes, a positioning groove is formed between the two installation holes and used for positioning the pump head, the pump head and the pump pipe are arranged in the containing space, the pump pipe is arranged in the circumferential direction of the pump head in a surrounding mode, and the two ends of the pump pipe are connected with one ends of the two installation holes correspondingly. And the other ends of the two mounting holes are respectively connected with the two main pipelines.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an integrated device for a blood purification pipeline. Background Art

[0002] Traditional continuous blood purification pipelines are mainly composed of arterial pipelines, venous pipelines, replacement fluid pipelines or dialysate pipelines, waste fluid pipelines, etc. The arterial pipeline guides blood from the human body into filters such as dialyzers, perfusion devices, plasma separators, plasma component separators, and filters. Pathogens, water, toxic substances, metabolic waste, etc. in the blood can be removed in different filters or perfusion devices, and then the purified blood is returned to the human body through the venous pipeline. The dialysate enters the dialyzer through a heating device, and based on the principles of diffusion, convection, and adsorption, it achieves the effect of blood purification; the replacement fluid can enter the blood through the heating device to maintain the electrolyte and acid-base balance in the blood.

[0003] There are many pipelines in the blood purification pipeline system, and the installation is cumbersome. Clinical operations require experienced personnel to complete smoothly, which increases the workload and learning costs of medical staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an integrated device for a blood purification pipeline, which has a high degree of integration, simplifies the installation steps of the pipeline components, makes the operation easier, reduces labor costs, and saves time costs.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An integrated device for blood purification pipelines is used to be connected to a blood purification device, wherein a pump head is provided on the blood purification device, and the integrated device for blood purification pipelines includes an integrated disk and multiple pipeline assemblies, wherein the integrated disk includes a bottom plate and side plates arranged around the bottom plate, wherein the side plates and the bottom plate are combined to form a storage space; multiple pipeline mounting positions are arranged on the side plates, and multiple pipeline assemblies are installed in the multiple pipeline mounting positions in a one-to-one correspondence, and each pipeline assembly corresponds to a pump head; the pipeline mounting position includes a mounting hole, wherein two mounting holes are arranged at intervals, and a positioning groove is arranged between the two mounting holes, and the positioning groove is used to position the pump head; the pipeline assembly includes a pump tube and two main pipes, wherein the pump head and the pump tube are both arranged in the storage space, and the pump tube is arranged around the pump head, and the two ends of the pump tube are respectively connected to one end of the two mounting holes, and the other ends of the two mounting holes are respectively connected to the two main pipes.

[0007] As an optional solution for the integrated device of the blood purification pipeline, the integrated disk also includes a reinforcing plate, which is arranged in the circumference of the side plate and perpendicular to the side plate, and the mounting hole extends from the side plate to an end of the reinforcing plate away from the side plate.

[0008] As an optional scheme of the integrated device of the blood purification pipeline, the mounting hole includes a plug-in hole and a connecting hole, the plug-in hole is located at both ends of the mounting hole, the connecting hole is located between the two plug-in holes, the diameter of the connecting hole is smaller than the diameter of the plug-in hole, a positioning surface is formed between the connecting hole and the plug-in hole, the pump tube and the main pipeline are respectively plugged into the two plug-in holes and abut against the positioning surface, and the pump tube and the main pipeline are connected through the connecting hole.

[0009] As an optional solution of the integrated device of the blood purification pipeline, the blood purification device is further provided with a pipeline selector, the integrated disk also includes a pipeline selector installation position, the pipeline selector installation position includes a mounting groove, and the pipeline selector is installed in the mounting groove;

[0010] Two through holes are arranged at intervals on the opposite side walls of the mounting groove, wherein the two through holes on one side wall and the two through holes on the other side wall are arranged one by one, the pipeline selector comprises a selection rod and two clamping plates, the selection rod is located between the two clamping plates, the two main pipelines respectively pass through the two through holes on one side wall and then respectively pass out from the two through holes on the other side wall, one of the main pipelines is located between one of the clamping plates and the selection rod, and the other main pipeline is located between the other clamping plate and the selection rod, and the selection rod can selectively move toward a direction close to one of the two clamping plates.

[0011] As an optional solution for the integrated device of the blood purification pipeline, the through hole and the top of the side wall of the installation groove are connected to form a through groove, and the through groove gradually shrinks from an end away from the through hole to an end close to the through hole.

[0012] As an optional solution for the integrated device of the blood purification pipeline, a plurality of pipeline guide positions are further provided on the periphery of the side plate, and the pipeline guide positions include a plurality of guide grooves, and the guide grooves are used to guide and fix the main pipeline.

[0013] As an optional solution of the integrated device of the blood purification pipeline, the pipeline installation position also includes a first emergency hole, the first emergency hole is arranged on the bottom plate, and the first emergency hole is arranged corresponding to the central hole of the pump head.

[0014] As an optional solution for the integrated device of the blood purification pipeline, a fixing groove is further provided on the bottom plate, and the fixing groove is used to fix the integrated disk to the blood purification device.

[0015] As an optional solution for the integrated device of the blood purification pipeline, each pipeline installation position is provided with a position mark of the corresponding type of the pipeline component.

[0016] As an optional solution for the integrated device of the blood purification pipeline, the side plate is also provided with an identification position in the circumference thereof, and the identification position is used for pasting an identification code.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0018] The integrated device of the blood purification pipeline provided by the utility model includes an integrated disk and a plurality of pipeline components, and the bottom plate and the side plate of the integrated disk are enclosed to form a accommodating space. A plurality of pipeline installation positions are arranged on the side plate, and a plurality of pipeline components are installed in a one-to-one correspondence at the plurality of pipeline installation positions. Specifically, the pump head on the blood purification device is arranged corresponding to the pipeline component, the pump head is positioned by a positioning groove, the pump tube is arranged around the circumference of the pump head, and the two ends of the pump tube are respectively connected to the main pipeline after passing through two mounting holes, so that the integration and orderly fixation of each pipeline component in the integrated disk are realized. During clinical operation, it is only necessary to fix the integrated disk on the blood purification device, and then connect the plurality of pipeline components to the blood purification device and the human body one by one. It is not necessary for medical staff to connect and install each pipeline component, which greatly simplifies the installation steps, is easy to operate, and can be operated by inexperienced personnel, reducing the workload and learning cost of medical staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an integrated device of a blood purification pipeline provided in a specific embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an integrated disk provided in a specific embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a top view of the integrated disk provided by the specific implementation mode of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a bottom view of the integrated disk provided by the specific implementation mode of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1. Integrated disk; 11. Bottom plate; 111. First emergency hole; 112. Fixing slot; 113. Position mark; 12. Side plate; 121. Positioning slot; 122. Mounting hole; 13. Reinforcement plate; 14. Mounting slot; 141. Second emergency hole; 142. Perforation; 143. Through slot; 15. Guide slot; 16. Identification position;

[0025] 2. Pipeline assembly; 21. Pump pipe; 22. Main pipe;

[0026] 3. Pipeline selector; 31. Selection lever. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved more clearly, the technical solutions of the present invention are further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides an integrated device of a blood purification pipeline, which is used to be connected to a blood purification device, and a pump head is provided on the blood purification device. The integrated device of the blood purification pipeline includes an integrated disk 1 and a plurality of pipeline assemblies 2, the integrated disk 1 includes a bottom plate 11 and a side plate 12 arranged around the bottom plate 11, and the side plate 12 and the bottom plate 11 are enclosed to form a accommodating space; a plurality of pipeline installation positions are provided on the side plate 12, and a plurality of pipeline assemblies 2 are installed in a plurality of pipeline installation positions one by one, and each pipeline assembly 2 corresponds to a pump head arrangement. The plurality of pipeline assemblies 2 include, but are not limited to, an arterial pipeline assembly, a venous pipeline assembly, a replacement fluid pipeline assembly, a fluid infusion pipeline assembly, and a waste fluid pipeline assembly. Exemplarily, the arterial pipeline assembly is used to connect the human artery and the blood purification device, the venous pipeline assembly is used to connect the human vein and the blood purification device, and the replacement fluid pipeline assembly is used to connect the replacement fluid to the venous fluid pipeline assembly. During clinical operation, the integrated disk 1 is fixed on the blood purification device, and then multiple pipeline components 2 are connected to the blood purification device and the human body one by one. Medical personnel do not need to connect and install each pipeline component 2, which greatly simplifies the installation steps, makes the operation easy, and can be operated by inexperienced personnel, reducing the workload and learning costs of medical personnel.

[0030] Specifically, the bottom plate 11 is also provided with a fixing groove 112, which is used to fix the integrated disk 1 to the blood purification device. Two fixing grooves 112 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bottom plate 11, and the two fixing grooves 112 are used to connect the fixing seat, and the integrated disk 1 is fixed to the blood purification device through the fixing seat.

[0031] The pipeline assembly 2 includes a pump tube 21 and two main pipelines 22. Each pipeline installation position includes a mounting hole 122. Two mounting holes 122 are arranged at intervals. A positioning groove 121 is arranged between the two mounting holes 122. The positioning groove 121 is used to position the pump head. The pump head and the pump tube 21 are both arranged in the accommodating space. The pump tube 21 is arranged around the circumference of the pump head. The rotation of the pump head drives the liquid in the pump tube 21 to flow, providing power for the liquid flow in the pipeline assembly 2. The two ends of the pump tube 21 are respectively connected to one end of the two mounting holes 122, and the other ends of the two mounting holes 122 are respectively connected to the two main pipelines 22. The main pipeline 22 is arranged outside the accommodating space, so that the length of the main pipeline 22 is not limited, and it is more convenient for the main pipeline 22 to be connected with the blood purification equipment and the human body.

[0032] The pipeline installation position also includes a first emergency hole 111, which is arranged on the bottom plate 11 and corresponds to the central hole of the pump head. When the blood purification device is powered off, a wrench can be used to pass through the first emergency hole 111 and cooperate with the central hole of the pump head to drive the pump head to rotate.

[0033] Furthermore, the integrated disk 1 also includes a reinforcing plate 13, which is arranged in the circumference of the side plate 12, and the reinforcing plate 13 is arranged perpendicular to the side plate 12, and the mounting hole 122 extends from the side plate 12 to the end of the reinforcing plate 13 away from the side plate 12. The mounting hole 122 is used for connecting the pump pipe 21 and the main pipe 22, and needs to have a certain length to ensure the reliability of the connection. If the thickness of the side plate 12 is too large, the weight of the integrated disk 1 will be increased. Therefore, by setting the reinforcing plate 13 perpendicular to the side plate 12, the mounting hole 122 extends from the side plate 12 to the width direction of the reinforcing plate 13, which not only meets the length requirement of the mounting hole 122, but also ensures the strength of the mounting hole 122.

[0034] Specifically, the mounting hole 122 includes a plug hole and a communication hole. The plug hole is located at both ends of the mounting hole 122, and the communication hole is located between the two plug holes. The diameter of the communication hole is smaller than the diameter of the plug hole. A positioning surface is formed between the communication hole and the plug hole. The pump pipe 21 and the main line 22 are respectively plugged into the two plug holes and abut against the positioning surface. The pump pipe 21 and the main line 22 are connected through the communication hole. In order to facilitate the connection of the pump pipe 21 and the main line 22, the pump pipe 21 and the main line 22 are plugged and connected with the mounting hole 122. In order to avoid the pump pipe 21 and the main line 22 not being plugged in place during installation, a communication hole with a hole diameter smaller than the plug hole is set in the middle of the mounting hole 122, so that two positioning surfaces are formed to respectively position the pump pipe 21 and the main line 22, while ensuring the connection between the pump pipe 21 and the main line 22. Further, in order to enhance the reliability of the connection between the pump pipe 21 and the main line 22, glue can be applied on the positioning surface, and the pump pipe 21 and the main line 22 are respectively bonded to the two positioning surfaces.

[0035] In order to ensure the orderliness of the arrangement of the main lines 22 in the multiple pipeline assemblies 2 on the blood purification device, the outer periphery of the side plate 12 is also provided with multiple pipeline guide positions, each pipeline guide position includes multiple guide grooves 15, and the guide grooves 15 are used to guide and fix the main lines 22. In this embodiment, multiple pipeline guide positions are arranged at intervals below the reinforcing plate 13, and the guide grooves 15 are arranged as semicircular grooves with the notches facing upward and / or downward, which is convenient for fixing the main lines 22 and can ensure the reliability of the fixation. The guide grooves 15 guide the main lines 22 to be arranged circumferentially around the side plate 12, which can not only ensure the orderliness of the main lines 22, but also save the occupied space.

[0036] Since one of the two main lines 22 in the partial pipeline assembly 2 is further divided into two sub-lines, only one of the two sub-lines needs to be selectively opened; or, only one of the main lines 22 of one pipeline assembly 2 and one of the main lines 22 of the other pipeline assembly 2 needs to be selectively opened. A pipeline selector 3 is provided on the blood purification device, so that the pipeline selector 3 can control the opening of a sub-line or a main line 22. The integrated disk 1 also includes a pipeline selector installation position, and the pipeline selector installation position includes an installation groove 14, and the pipeline selector 3 is installed in the installation groove 14. Two through holes 142 are arranged at intervals on the opposite side walls of the mounting groove 14, wherein the two through holes 142 on one side wall and the two through holes 142 on the other side wall are arranged one by one. The pipeline selector 3 includes a selection rod 31 and two clamping plates, the selection rod 31 is located between the two clamping plates, and the two main pipelines 22 respectively pass through the two through holes 142 on one side wall and then respectively pass out from the two through holes 142 on the other side wall, one of the main pipelines 22 is located between one of the clamping plates and the selection rod 31, and the other main pipeline 22 is located between the other clamping plate and the selection rod 31, and the selection rod 31 can selectively move toward a direction close to one of the two clamping plates to close one of the main pipelines 22 so that the other main pipeline 22 is opened.

[0037] A second emergency hole 141 is provided at the bottom of the mounting groove 14 . When the blood purification device is powered off, the position of the selection rod 31 can be adjusted through the second emergency hole 141 .

[0038] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the installation and fixation of the main pipe 22 and the installation groove 14, the through hole 142 and the top of the side wall of the installation groove 14 are connected to form a through groove 143, and the through groove 143 gradually shrinks from the end away from the through hole 142 to the end close to the through hole 142. The main pipe 22 enters the through hole 142 from the through groove 143, and the notch of the end of the through groove 143 away from the through hole 142 is set to be larger than the communication port between the through groove 143 and the through hole 142, which not only facilitates the main pipe 22 to enter the through hole 142 through the through groove 143, but also prevents the main pipe 22 from easily slipping out of the through hole 142.

[0039] In this embodiment, there are seven pipeline installation positions, three pipeline installation positions are arranged on each of the two side plates 12 extending in the length direction of the integrated disk 1, and one pipeline installation position is arranged on one of the side plates 12 extending in the width direction of the integrated disk 1. That is, the integrated device of the blood purification pipeline can install seven pipeline components 2, and the aperture of the mounting hole 122 on different pipeline installation positions is not limited. The aperture of the mounting hole 122 is matched according to the diameter of the main line 22 in the pipeline component 2 connected thereto. Since only part of the pipeline components 2 need to selectively open or close one of the main lines 22, the pipeline selector installation position is set close to the pipeline installation position of the pipeline component 2 that needs to selectively open or close one of the main lines 22. In this embodiment, there are two pipeline selector installation positions, one pipeline selector installation position corresponds to one of the pipeline installation positions on one of the side plates 12, and the other pipeline selector installation position is set on another side plate 12 extending in the width direction of the integrated disk 1.

[0040] Furthermore, since the installation position of the integrated disk 1 on the blood purification device is fixed, in order to facilitate the connection of different types of pipeline components 2 with corresponding connection positions on the blood purification device, the installation positions of different types of pipeline components 2 on the integrated disk 1 are pre-set, in order to reduce the risk of incorrect installation of different types of pipeline components 2 in multiple pipeline components 2, such as Figure 4 As shown, each pipeline installation position is provided with a position mark 113 of a corresponding type of pipeline assembly 2. In this embodiment, the position mark 113 includes graphic symbols such as "△", "□", "◎", etc., and different graphic symbols represent different types of pipeline assemblies 2.

[0041] The blood purification treatment modes include treatment modes for single circulation systems, treatment modes for dual circulation systems, and treatment modes for systems with more than dual circulation systems, etc. Different treatment modes require different numbers and types of pipeline components 2. The number and type of pipeline components 2 on the integrated device of the blood purification pipeline can be set according to different treatment modes. In order to facilitate the blood purification device to obtain the number and type of pipeline components 2 on the integrated device of the blood purification pipeline, an identification position 16 is also provided in the circumference of the side plate 12, and the identification position 16 is used to paste an identification code, which contains the number and type information of the pipeline components 2. A camera is provided on the blood purification device, and the camera scans the identification code to obtain the number and type of pipeline components 2 on the integrated device of the blood purification pipeline.

[0042] In this embodiment, the identification position 16 is provided on a reinforcing plate 13 on another side plate 12 extending in the width direction of the integrated disk 1 .

[0043] The above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the concept of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. The contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated device for blood purification pipelines, used for connecting to a blood purification device, wherein a pump head is provided on the blood purification device, characterized in that: The integrated device of the blood purification pipeline comprises an integrated disk (1) and a plurality of pipeline components (2), wherein the integrated disk (1) comprises a bottom plate (11) and a side plate (12) arranged around the bottom plate (11), wherein the side plate (12) and the bottom plate (11) enclose a storage space; a plurality of pipeline installation positions are arranged on the side plate (12), and a plurality of pipeline components (2) are installed in the plurality of pipeline installation positions in a one-to-one correspondence, and each pipeline component (2) is arranged corresponding to a pump head; The pipeline installation position comprises a mounting hole (122), two mounting holes (122) are arranged at intervals, a positioning groove (121) is arranged between the two mounting holes (122), and the positioning groove (121) is used to position the pump head; the pipeline assembly (2) comprises a pump tube (21) and two main pipes (22), the pump head and the pump tube (21) are both arranged in the accommodating space, the pump tube (21) is arranged around the pump head, the two ends of the pump tube (21) are respectively connected to one end of the two mounting holes (122), and the other ends of the two mounting holes (122) are respectively connected to the two main pipes (22).

2. The integrated device of the blood purification pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated disk (1) further comprises a reinforcing plate (13), wherein the reinforcing plate (13) is arranged in the circumferential direction of the side plate (12), and the reinforcing plate (13) is arranged perpendicular to the side plate (12), and the mounting hole (122) extends from the side plate (12) to an end of the reinforcing plate (13) away from the side plate (12).

3. The integrated device of blood purification pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting hole (122) comprises a plug-in hole and a connecting hole, wherein the plug-in hole is located at both ends of the mounting hole (122), and the connecting hole is located between the two plug-in holes. The diameter of the connecting hole is smaller than the diameter of the plug-in hole. A positioning surface is formed between the connecting hole and the plug-in hole. The pump tube (21) and the main pipeline (22) are respectively plugged into the two plug-in holes and abut against the positioning surface. The pump tube (21) and the main pipeline (22) are connected via the connecting hole.

4. The integrated device of blood purification pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blood purification device is also provided with a pipeline selector (3), the integrated disk (1) also includes a pipeline selector installation position, the pipeline selector installation position includes a mounting groove (14), and the pipeline selector (3) is installed in the mounting groove (14); Two through holes (142) are arranged at intervals on opposite side walls of the installation groove (14), wherein the two through holes (142) on one side wall and the two through holes (142) on the other side wall are arranged one by one. The pipeline selector (3) comprises a selection rod (31) and two clamping plates, wherein the selection rod (31) is located between the two clamping plates, and the two main pipelines (22) respectively pass through the two through holes (142) on one side wall and then respectively pass out from the two through holes (142) on the other side wall, wherein one of the main pipelines (22) is located between one of the clamping plates and the selection rod (31), and the other main pipeline (22) is located between the other clamping plate and the selection rod (31), and the selection rod (31) can selectively move in a direction close to one of the two clamping plates.

5. The integrated device of blood purification pipeline according to claim 4, characterized in that: The through hole (142) and the top of the side wall of the installation groove (14) are connected to form a through groove (143), and the through groove (143) gradually shrinks from an end away from the through hole (142) to an end close to the through hole (142).

6. The integrated device of blood purification pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the side plate (12) is also provided with a plurality of pipeline guide positions, the pipeline guide positions comprising a plurality of guide grooves (15), and the guide grooves (15) are used to guide and fix the main pipeline (22).

7. The integrated device of the blood purification circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The pipeline installation position further comprises a first emergency hole (111), wherein the first emergency hole (111) is arranged on the bottom plate (11), and the first emergency hole (111) is arranged corresponding to the central hole of the pump head.

8. The integrated device of the blood purification circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The bottom plate (11) is also provided with a fixing groove (112), and the fixing groove (112) is used to fix the integrated disk (1) to the blood purification device.

9. The integrated device of the blood purification pipeline according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Each pipeline installation position is provided with a position mark (113) of a corresponding type of pipeline assembly (2).

10. The integrated device of the blood purification pipeline according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: An identification position (16) is also provided in the circumferential direction of the side plate (12), and the identification position (16) is used for pasting an identification code.