Dust removal device for concrete raw material bin
By designing a dust removal device for concrete raw material silo for circulation water pipe system, the problem of traditional dust removal devices consume too much water resources is solved, water recycling is realized, water resource waste is reduced, and dust removal efficiency and environmental protection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421230691.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The dust removal device for traditional concrete raw material silos consumes too much water resources during the wet dust removal process, resulting in serious waste of water resources and does not meet environmental protection standards.
A dust removal device for concrete raw material silo is designed, using a circulation water pipe system, and water is sprayed and removed through the dust reduction pipe and the mist spray head. When the water reaches a certain amount, the water is recycled through the water pump, and then it returns to the dust reduction pipe again through the filter. spraying to realize the recycling of water.
It effectively reduces the waste of water resources, greatly saves water resources consumption, and complies with environmental protection standards, improving dust removal efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222489439U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to concrete, in particular to a dust removal device for a concrete raw material bin. Background Art
[0002] Concrete is a general term for engineering composite materials that are made by bonding aggregates into a whole with cementitious materials. Compared with traditional concrete, commercially produced and canned concrete is shipped on a large scale and poured using a pumping process. This not only improves production efficiency, significantly speeds up construction progress, and significantly shortens the construction period.
[0003] In the process of preparing concrete, the raw materials need to be stored in a storage bin. When the concrete raw materials are stored in the storage bin, the materials often fly, so that the space in the bin is filled with material dust, which is easy to have an adverse effect on the health of the workers. In the prior art solution, a dust reduction component is arranged at the top of the concrete raw material storage bin, and the dust reduction component includes a water supply pipe fixed on the top of the concrete raw material storage bin and connected to a water source, a water pump connected to the water supply pipe and used for pumping water, a spray pipe arranged in the concrete raw material storage bin and connected to the water supply pipe, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles arranged on the spray pipe. This application is conducive to improving the problem of dust diffusion in the storage bin affecting the health of the workers, but the solution also has a great disadvantage, that is, the waste of water resources is relatively serious, does not meet environmental protection standards, and there is room for further optimization. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a dust removal device for a concrete raw material silo, which has the advantages of dust removal and dust reduction and water saving. It solves the problem that the wet dust removal of traditional dust removal devices for concrete raw material silos consumes too much water, and greatly saves the waste of water resources.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dust removal device for a concrete raw material bin, comprising a raw material bin; the raw material bin also includes: a feed hopper connected to the peripheral side of the raw material bin; a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the raw material bin; a base is arranged below the raw material bin; a dust removal assembly is also arranged on the raw material bin, and the dust removal assembly includes: a dust reduction pipe arranged above the inner cavity of the raw material bin; a water mist nozzle connected to the outer peripheral side of the dust reduction pipe; a water pump is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the raw material bin; a filter is arranged on the base; a circulating water pipe dust reduction pipe, a water pump, a filter, and a raw material bin are connected once through a circulating water pipe; a water inlet pipe is arranged on the circulating water pipe between the filter and the dust reduction pipe; and a water outlet pipe is arranged on the raw material bin.
[0008] In some embodiments, multiple dust suppression pipes and multiple water mist nozzles are provided.
[0009] In some embodiments, the dust suppression pipes are arranged in a circular array.
[0010] In some embodiments, a water mist nozzle is provided at one end of each dust suppression pipe.
[0011] In some embodiments, the dust removal assembly further includes: water valves are provided on both the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.
[0012] In some embodiments, a one-way valve is provided on the circulating water pipe between the water inlet pipe and the filter.
[0013] In some embodiments, the water outlet pipe is disposed at the lowest end of the raw material bin.
[0014] In some embodiments, the raw material bin further includes: a baffle plate disposed on the inner circumference of the raw material bin.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dust removal device for a concrete raw material bin, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The utility model is provided with a dust reduction component. When in use, a certain amount of water is first injected. The water will enter the circulating water pipe through the water inlet pipe and then reach the dust reduction pipe, and finally be sprayed out from the water mist nozzle to spray and remove dust. When the water reaches a certain amount, the valve on the water inlet pipe is closed, and the water pump is started. The water pump drives the water that has settled at the bottom of the raw material bin to rotate, and is filtered through the filter. Then, it is circulated back to the dust reduction pipe for spraying and dust reduction, which solves the problem that the wet dust removal device for the traditional concrete raw material bin consumes too much water, and greatly saves the waste of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cross section of the raw material bin of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dust suppression pipe and the water mist nozzle of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure:
[0022] 1. Raw material warehouse; 11. Feed hopper; 12. Discharge port; 13. Baffle plate.
[0023] 2. Base.
[0024] 3. Dust removal assembly; 31. Dust suppression pipe; 32. Water mist nozzle; 33. Circulating water pipe; 34. Water pump; 35. Filter; 36. Water inlet pipe; 37. Water outlet pipe; 38. Water valve; 39. One-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0026] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0027] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] Concrete is a general term for engineering composite materials that are made by cementitious materials to bind aggregates into a whole. Compared with traditional concrete, commercial concrete is produced and shipped in cans on a large scale and poured using a pumping process. During its preparation, the raw materials need to be stored in storage bins.
[0029] The related technology includes a dust reduction component arranged at the top of a concrete raw material storage bin, wherein the dust reduction component includes a water supply pipe fixed on the top of the concrete raw material storage bin and connected to a water source, a water pump connected to the water supply pipe and used for pumping water, a spray pipe arranged in the concrete raw material storage bin and connected to the water supply pipe, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles arranged on the spray pipe. The dust reduction component itself has certain defects, namely, it wastes water resources relatively seriously, does not meet environmental protection standards, and has certain limitations.
[0030] In order to solve the problems in the related technology to a certain extent, the embodiment of the present application provides a dust removal device for a concrete raw material bin. When the raw material bin 1 needs to be cleaned, the water outlet pipe 37 and the discharge port 12 are closed, and then a certain clean water source is connected to start flushing and dust reduction, and then the water pump 34 is started to drive the added water to be recycled, and the dust reduction and cleaning can be repeated continuously, which greatly reduces the waste of water resources.
[0031] The present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0032] Combination Figure 1-Figure 3 The embodiment of the present application provides a dust removal device for a concrete raw material warehouse, including a raw material warehouse 1; the raw material warehouse 1 also includes: a feed hopper 11 is connected to the side surface of the raw material warehouse 1; a discharge port 12 is opened at the bottom of the raw material warehouse 1; a base 2 is arranged below the raw material warehouse 1; a dust removal component 3 is also arranged on the raw material warehouse 1, and the dust removal component 3 includes: a dust reduction pipe 31 is arranged above the inner cavity of the raw material warehouse 1; a water mist nozzle 32 is connected to the outer peripheral side of the dust reduction pipe 31; a water pump 34 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the raw material warehouse 1; a filter 35 is arranged on the base 2; a circulating water pipe 33, a dust reduction pipe 31, a water pump 34, a filter 35, and a raw material warehouse 1 are connected once through the circulating water pipe 33; a water inlet pipe 36 is arranged on the circulating water pipe 33 between the filter 35 and the dust reduction pipe 31; and a water outlet pipe 37 is arranged on the raw material warehouse 1.
[0033] When using the opening device to clean the raw material warehouse 1, first add a certain amount of water from the water inlet pipe 36. The water will enter the circulating water pipe 33 through the water inlet pipe 36 and then reach the dust reduction pipe 31, and finally be sprayed out from the water mist nozzle 32 to spray and remove dust. When the water reaches a certain amount, close the valve on the water inlet pipe 36, start the water pump 34, and the water pump 34 drives the water that has settled at the bottom of the raw material warehouse 1 to rotate. First, it is filtered through the filter 35 and becomes clean water again. Then it passes through the circulating water pipe 33 and returns to the dust reduction pipe 31 for spraying and dust reduction, which greatly saves the consumption of water resources. Finally, after the cleaning is completed, the waste water can be discharged from the outlet pipe 37.
[0034] In some embodiments, multiple dust suppression pipes 31 and water mist nozzles 32 are provided, which can cover the entire raw material bin 1 to the greatest extent, thereby increasing dust removal efficiency and quality.
[0035] In some embodiments, the dust suppression pipes 31 are arranged in a circular array. Generally, the raw material warehouse 1 is mostly designed in a circular shape, which can cover the entire warehouse to the greatest extent.
[0036] In some embodiments, a water mist nozzle 32 is disposed at one end of each dust suppression pipe 31, which can cover the side or even the upper side of the water mist nozzle 32 to further improve the dust removal quality.
[0037] In some embodiments, the dust removal component 3 also includes: a water valve 38. Water valves 38 are provided on both the water inlet pipe 36 and the water outlet pipe 37. The water valves 38 facilitate the control of the opening and closing of the water inlet pipe 36 and the water outlet pipe 37.
[0038] In some embodiments, a one-way valve 39 is provided on the circulating water pipe 33 between the water inlet pipe 36 and the filter 35 , and the one-way valve 39 prevents the water pressure from being too high when the clean water is injected and then flowing back from the filter 35 .
[0039] In some embodiments, the water outlet pipe 37 is disposed at the lowest end of the raw material bin 1 to facilitate the final discharge of sewage.
[0040] In some embodiments, the raw material bin 1 further includes: a baffle plate 13 is arranged on the inner circumference of the raw material bin 1 to prevent the raw materials from clogging the water mist nozzle 32 during daily loading of the raw material bin 1 .
[0041] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0042] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust removal device for a concrete raw material bin, comprising a raw material bin (1); the raw material bin (1) further comprising: A feed hopper (11) is connected to the side surface of the raw material bin (1); A discharge port (12) is provided at the bottom end of the raw material bin (1); A base (2) is arranged below the raw material bin (1); the characteristic is that a dust removal component (3) is also arranged on the raw material bin (1), and the dust removal component (3) comprises: A dust suppression pipe (31) is arranged above the inner cavity of the raw material bin (1); A water mist nozzle (32) is connected to the outer peripheral side of the dust suppression pipe (31); A water pump (34) is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the raw material bin (1); A filter (35) is arranged on the base (2); A circulating water pipe (33), the dust suppression pipe (31), the water pump (34), the filter (35), and the raw material bin (1) are connected through the circulating water pipe (33); A water inlet pipe (36) is arranged on the circulating water pipe (33) between the filter (35) and the dust suppression pipe (31); A water outlet pipe (37) is arranged on the raw material bin (1).
2. A dust removal device for a concrete raw material silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suppression pipe (31) and the water mist nozzle (32) are both provided in plurality.
3. A dust removal device for a concrete raw material silo according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust reduction pipes (31) are arranged in a ring array.
4. A dust removal device for a concrete raw material silo according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of each dust suppression pipe (31) is provided with a water mist nozzle (32).
5. The dust removal device for a concrete raw material silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal component (3) also includes: A water valve (38) is provided on both the water inlet pipe (36) and the water outlet pipe (37).
6. A dust removal device for a concrete raw material silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: A one-way valve (39) is provided on the circulating water pipe (33) between the water inlet pipe (36) and the filter (35).
7. The dust removal device for a concrete raw material silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet pipe (37) is arranged at the lowest end of the raw material bin (1).
8. The dust removal device for a concrete raw material silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw material warehouse (1) further comprises: The baffle plate (13) is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the raw material bin (1).