Medicinal material pulverizer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material crushing, and discloses a medicinal material crusher, which comprises a frame body, a material receiving box, a box body and a crushing roller, a filter screen ring is arranged in the box body, the crushing roller is arranged in the filter screen ring, two ends of the filter screen ring are fixedly connected with turntables, and the turntables are rotatably connected with the box body. An erecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the box body, a driving mechanism is arranged on the side wall of one side of the erecting plate, and an outer cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body. According to the utility model, by arranging the filter screen ring and the driving mechanism, the filter screen ring can be driven to rotate, so that the whole filter screen ring can be used for filtering, and compared with a normal filter screen, the annular filter screen has a larger filtering area, so that the filter effect is better, and meanwhile, by arranging the cleaning assembly, the cleaning efficiency is improved. And the filter screen ring can be cleaned when the filter screen ring is used for filtering, so that the blocking speed of the filter screen ring is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material crushing, in particular to a medicinal material crusher. Background Art

[0002] Medicinal material crushing equipment is one of the commonly used equipment in the field of traditional Chinese medicine. It is mainly used to crush medicinal materials into particles or powders of a certain size, so that when boiling the medicine, the effective ingredients in the medicine can be better boiled out.

[0003] In a medicinal material crusher disclosed in the authorization announcement number CN218339964U, a feeding frame is connected through the top surface of the chassis, and a receiving hopper for receiving medicine is arranged at the bottom end of the chassis. The limit plug and the installation cylinder in the crushing component are symmetrically connected through the first bearing and the second bearing and are rotatably connected to the vertical end surfaces on both sides of the chassis, and the limit plug and the installation cylinder are horizontally detachably assembled with a rotating shaft. The utility model overcomes the existing medicinal material crushing equipment. Since the crushing component and the chassis are connected in a fixed rotational manner, in order to meet the crushing particle requirements of different medicinal materials, crushing tools of different sizes need to be replaced. When the crushing tool is replaced later, the worker needs to put his hand into the inside of the chassis to replace it. The worker not only needs to disassemble and install the tool, but also needs to prevent the tool from moving. If the crushing component is accidentally moved to rotate inside the chassis later, the tool will move, causing damage to the worker's hand, and then there is a certain safety hazard when replacing the tool later.

[0004] When the above-mentioned filter is in use, the medicinal materials are directly crushed above the filter. The crushed medicinal materials are of different sizes and are all mixed together for filtration. Therefore, the filter is very easy to be clogged.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a medicinal material crusher to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art and provides a medicinal material crusher.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A medicinal material crusher comprises a frame, a material receiving box, a box body and a crushing roller, a filter mesh ring is arranged in the box body, and the crushing roller is arranged inside the filter mesh ring, both ends of the filter mesh ring are fixedly connected with a turntable, and the turntable is rotatably connected to the box body, a side wall of one side of the box body is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and a driving mechanism is arranged on one side wall of the mounting plate, an outer cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body, and a cleaning component is arranged in the outer cover.

[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to the first gear, one end of the crushing roller passes through the mounting plate and extends to the outside of the mounting plate, one end of the crushing roller located on the outside of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear, a tooth block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the turntables, a third gear is meshed on one side of the first gear, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the third gear, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the mounting plate and extends to the inside of the mounting plate, one end of the rotating shaft located on the inside of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the fourth gear, and the fourth gear is meshed with the tooth block.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer cover, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a whipping strip, one end of the rotating rod passes through the outer cover and extends to the outside of the outer cover, one end of the rotating rod located outside the outer cover is fixedly connected to a fifth gear, and the fifth gear is meshed with the gear block.

[0011] Preferably, a feeding hole is opened on one side wall of the turntable, and a blocking plug is arranged in the feeding hole.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the box body is connected to a blocking cloth, and one end of the blocking cloth is sleeved on the outer wall of the material receiving box.

[0013] Preferably, an elastic band is fixedly connected to the lower end of the blocking cloth, and the elastic band is sleeved on the outer wall of the material receiving box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model can drive the filter mesh ring to rotate by arranging a filter mesh ring and then arranging a driving mechanism, so that the entire filter mesh ring can be filtered. Compared with a normal filter mesh, the annular filter mesh can filter a larger area, so its filtering effect is better. At the same time, by arranging a cleaning component, the filter mesh ring can be cleaned when the filter mesh ring is filtering, thereby reducing the clogging speed of the filter mesh ring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a medicinal material crusher proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of a medicinal material grinder proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of a medicinal material grinder proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point C in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. receiving box; 3. box; 4. crushing roller; 5. filter mesh ring; 6. turntable; 7. mounting plate; 8. outer cover; 9. motor; 10. first gear; 11. second gear; 12. gear block; 13. third gear; 14. rotating shaft; 15. fourth gear; 16. rotating rod; 17. whipping bar; 18. fifth gear; 19. stopper; 20. stopper cloth; 21. elastic belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 A medicinal material crusher includes a frame 1, a material receiving box 2, a box 3 and a crushing roller 4. A filter mesh ring 5 is arranged in the box 3, and the crushing roller 4 is arranged inside the filter mesh ring 5. Both ends of the filter mesh ring 5 are fixedly connected with a turntable 6, and the turntable 6 is rotatably connected to the box 3. A mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the box 3, and a driving mechanism is arranged on a side wall of the mounting plate 7. An outer cover 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box 3, and a cleaning component is arranged in the outer cover 8.

[0026] It can be seen from the above structure that by setting up the filter mesh ring 5 and then setting up the driving mechanism, the filter mesh ring 5 can be driven to rotate, so that the entire filter mesh ring 5 can be filtered. Compared with the normal filter mesh, the annular filter mesh can filter a larger area, so its filtering effect is better. At the same time, by setting up a cleaning component, the filter mesh ring 5 can be cleaned when the filter mesh ring 5 is filtering, thereby reducing the clogging speed of the filter mesh ring 5.

[0027] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a motor 9 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 7, and the driving end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the first gear 10, one end of the crushing roller 4 penetrates the mounting plate 7 and extends to the outside of the mounting plate 7, one end of the crushing roller 4 located on the outside of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the second gear 11, and the second gear 11 is meshed with the first gear 10, the outer wall of one of the turntables 6 is fixedly connected to a tooth block 12, one side of the first gear 10 is meshed with a third gear 13, and one side wall of the third gear 13 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 14, one end of the rotating shaft 14 penetrates the mounting plate 7 and extends to the inside of the mounting plate 7, and one end of the rotating shaft 14 located on the inside of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected There is a fourth gear 15, and the fourth gear 15 is meshed with the tooth block 12; by setting the first gear 10, the second gear 11 and the third gear 13 for use together, when the motor 9 is driven, the motor 9 can not only drive the crushing roller 4, but also drive the filter ring 5 to rotate and start. When in use, the motor 9 drives the first gear 10 to rotate, and the rotating first gear 10 can drive the second gear 11 and the crushing roller 4 to rotate. At the same time, the rotating first gear 10 can also drive the third gear 13 to rotate, and the rotating third gear 13 drives the rotating shaft 14 and the fourth gear 15 to rotate, and the rotating fourth gear 15 can drive the filter ring 5 to rotate.

[0028] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a rotating rod 16 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer cover 8, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected to a whipping strip 17, one end of the rotating rod 16 passes through the outer cover 8 and extends to the outside of the outer cover 8, one end of the rotating rod 16 located outside the outer cover 8 is fixedly connected to a fifth gear 18, and the fifth gear 18 is meshed with the tooth block 12; by arranging the rotating rod 16 and the whipping strip 17 for use in conjunction with each other, the filter mesh ring 5 can be cleaned. During use, when the filter mesh ring 5 rotates, the rotating filter mesh ring 5 can drive the fifth gear 18 to rotate, and the rotating fifth gear 18 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, and the rotating rotating rod 16 drives the whipping strip 17 to rotate, so that the whipping strip 17 whips the filter mesh ring 5 to dredge the filter mesh ring 5.

[0029] Furthermore, a feeding hole is opened on one side wall of the turntable 6, and a plug 19 is arranged in the feeding hole; by setting the feeding hole and the plug 19 for use in conjunction, when in use, the plug 19 can be opened and medicinal materials can be added to the filter mesh ring 5 through the feeding hole.

[0030] Furthermore, the lower end of the box body 3 is connected to a blocking cloth 20, and one end of the blocking cloth 20 is sleeved on the outer wall of the material receiving box 2; by providing the blocking cloth 20, when the medicine powder falls into the material receiving box 2, it can be prevented from flying out.

[0031] Furthermore, the lower end of the retaining cloth 20 is fixedly connected to an elastic band 21, and the elastic band 21 is sleeved on the outer wall of the material receiving box 2; by providing the elastic band 21, one end of the retaining cloth 20 can be tightly sleeved on the material receiving box 2, thereby improving the sealing performance of the retaining cloth 20.

[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medicinal material pulverizer, comprising a frame (1), a material receiving box (2), a box (3) and a pulverizing roller (4), characterized in that: A filter mesh ring (5) is arranged inside the box body (3), and a crushing roller (4) is arranged inside the filter mesh ring (5); both ends of the filter mesh ring (5) are fixedly connected to a turntable (6), and the turntable (6) is rotatably connected to the box body (3); a mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a side wall of one side of the box body (3), and a driving mechanism is arranged on a side wall of one side of the mounting plate (7); an outer cover (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (3), and a cleaning component is arranged inside the outer cover (8).

2. A medicinal material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor (9) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (7), and a driving end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a first gear (10); one end of the crushing roller (4) passes through the mounting plate (7) and extends to the outside of the mounting plate (7); one end of the crushing roller (4) located outside the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a second gear (11), and the second gear (11) meshes with the first gear (10); an outer wall of one of the rotating disks (6) is fixedly connected to a tooth block (12); one side of the first gear (10) is meshed with a third gear (13), and a side wall of one side of the third gear (13) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (14); one end of the rotating shaft (14) passes through the mounting plate (7) and extends to the inside of the mounting plate (7); one end of the rotating shaft (14) located inside the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a fourth gear (15), and the fourth gear (15) meshes with the tooth block (12).

3. A medicinal material pulverizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a rotating rod (16) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer cover (8), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to a whipping strip (17), one end of the rotating rod (16) passes through the outer cover (8) and extends to the outside of the outer cover (8), one end of the rotating rod (16) located outside the outer cover (8) is fixedly connected to a fifth gear (18), and the fifth gear (18) is meshed with a tooth block (12).

4. The medicinal material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding hole is provided on one side wall of the rotating disk (6), and a stopper (19) is arranged in the feeding hole.

5. The medicinal material pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the box body (3) is connected to a blocking cloth (20), and one end of the blocking cloth (20) is sleeved on the outer wall of the material receiving box (2).

6. The medicinal material pulverizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the blocking cloth (20) is fixedly connected to an elastic band (21), and the elastic band (21) is sleeved on the outer wall of the material receiving box (2).

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