Medicinal material sorting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of sorting devices, in particular to a medicinal material sorting device. The technical problems that according to existing medicinal material sorting, a mechanical vibration screening mode is mostly adopted for sorting, soil attached to the surfaces of root systems of medicinal materials is stripped from the surfaces of the medicinal materials through vibration, however, soil and gravel are extremely prone to being left in the root systems, manual re-treatment and medicinal material size sorting are needed, and the working efficiency can be affected are solved. According to the technical scheme, the medicinal material sorting device comprises a rotating assembly, a screening box, a containing box and a water supply box, a telescopic sleeve is driven by an air cylinder to drive a cleaning roller to move downwards along a telescopic column and go deep into the screening box as much as possible, and water flow is prevented from splashing out when medicinal materials are cleaned; and meanwhile, water for cleaning the medicinal materials flows into the bottom of the screening box through round holes, and the flexibility of the sorting device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sorting devices, in particular to a medicinal material sorting device. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicinal materials pay attention to authentic medicinal materials, which refer to medicinal materials produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Because the production is relatively concentrated, the cultivation technology, harvesting and processing also have certain requirements, so that the same medicinal materials produced in other regions have better quality and better efficacy. In the processing of Chinese medicinal materials, in order to improve the quality of Chinese medicinal materials, Chinese medicinal materials need to be sorted. Most of the existing medicinal material sorting uses mechanized vibration screening to sort. The soil attached to the surface of the medicinal material root system is peeled off by vibration. However, the root system is very likely to have residual soil and sand and gravel, which requires manual reprocessing and sorting of the medicinal materials by size, which affects work efficiency. Therefore, we propose a medicinal material sorting device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the existing problem that most medicinal materials are sorted by mechanized vibration screening, the soil attached to the surface of the medicinal material roots is peeled off by vibration. However, it is very easy for soil and sand to remain in the roots, which requires manual processing and sorting of the medicinal materials by size, which affects work efficiency.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a medicinal material sorting device, comprising a rotating assembly, a screening box, a placement box and a water supply box; a rotating assembly for cleaning medicinal materials is provided above the screening box, a water supply box for supplying a special cleaning solution is installed on one side of the screening box, and a placement box for storing sorted medicinal materials is installed on one side of the screening box.

[0005] Preferably, the telescopic sleeve is driven by the cylinder to drive the cleaning drum downward along the telescopic column to penetrate as deep as possible into the screening box to avoid water splashing when the medicinal materials are cleaned, and then the support column drives the cleaning drum to rotate and clean, and at the same time, the water used to clean the medicinal materials flows into the bottom of the screening box through the circular hole, thereby increasing the flexibility of the sorting device; by pulling the first handle, the arc movable plate is rotated and opened through the rotating shaft and the arc fixed plate, and the medicinal materials to be cleaned are poured into the cleaning drum; after cleaning, the telescopic sleeve moves upward to a suitable height, and then the support column drives the cleaning drum to rotate downward until the arc movable plate is perpendicular to the screening box, and then, driven by the driver, the arc opening and closing plate is rotated and opened through the connecting shaft and the cleaning drum, and the cleaned medicinal materials enter the screening box, thereby increasing the operability of the sorting device; by loosening the sealing cover, the water used to clean the medicinal materials flows out through the water outlet pipe, thereby increasing the practicality of the sorting device; when the cleaned medicinal materials enter the screening box, the Driven by the driver, the first slider and the second slider drive the large perforated plate and the small perforated plate to shake up and down along the first chute and the second chute to sort the medicinal materials by size. After sorting, the medicinal materials are left to stand for a period of time to control the moisture on the medicinal materials. Then, driven by the driver, the first slider drives the large perforated plate and the small perforated plate to move upward along the first chute, so that the large perforated plate and the small perforated plate form a slope, and the medicinal materials with controlled moisture enter the placement box through the rectangular groove, thereby enhancing the operability of the sorting device. The medicinal materials with controlled moisture pass through the slot to the placement partition, and then by pulling the second handle, the opening and closing door and the placement box are rotated to open, and the medicinal materials that have been sorted by size are stored and sorted, thereby enhancing the practicality of the sorting device. A special cleaning solution is poured into the water supply tank through the water inlet pipe, and then driven by the water pump, the special cleaning solution enters the liquid outlet pipe from the water supply tank to the water spray main pipe, and is sprayed by the water spray branch pipe to clean the medicinal materials, thereby increasing the cleanliness of the sorting device.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a load-bearing platform, a telescopic column, a telescopic sleeve, a motor, a cylinder, a support column, a cleaning roller, an arc-shaped opening and closing plate, a connecting shaft, a first handle, an arc-shaped movable plate, a rotating shaft and an arc-shaped fixed plate. A telescopic column is installed at the edge of one side of the upper end of the load-bearing platform, and the outer sleeve of the telescopic column is provided with a telescopic sleeve. The upper end of the telescopic sleeve is installed with a cylinder, and the upper end of the telescopic sleeve is installed with a motor. The support column drives the cleaning roller to rotate through the motor. The outer linear surround of the cleaning roller is provided with multiple groups of circular holes for the outflow of water for cleaning medicinal materials. The telescopic sleeve is driven by the cylinder and drives the cleaning roller downward along the telescopic column to penetrate as deep into the screening box as possible to avoid water splashing when the medicinal materials are cleaned. Then, driven by the motor, the support column drives the cleaning roller to rotate and clean. At the same time, the water that has cleaned the medicinal materials flows into the bottom of the screening box through the circular holes, thereby increasing the flexibility of the sorting device.

[0007] The upper end of the cleaning drum is provided with a curved opening and closing plate, and the lower end of the curved opening and closing plate is provided with a connecting shaft, and a drive is installed inside the connecting shaft, and the curved opening and closing plate is rotatably connected to the cleaning drum by the connecting shaft. A curved fixed plate is installed on one side of the cleaning drum, and a rotating shaft is installed on the upper end of the curved fixed plate. The curved movable plate is rotatably connected to the curved fixed plate by the rotating shaft. A first handle is installed in the middle of the curved movable plate, and a hole is opened in the middle of the curved fixed plate for supplying water to the water tank through. By pulling the first handle, the curved movable plate is rotated open by the rotating shaft and the curved fixed plate, and the medicinal materials to be cleaned are poured into the cleaning drum. After cleaning, the telescopic sleeve moves upward to a suitable height, and then the support column drives the cleaning drum to rotate downward until the curved movable plate is perpendicular to the screening box. Then, driven by the drive, the curved opening and closing plate is rotated open by the connecting shaft and the cleaning drum, and the cleaned medicinal materials enter the screening box, thereby increasing the operability of the sorting device.

[0008] Preferably, a water outlet pipe is installed at the corner of one side of the screening box, and a sealing cover is provided on the outside of the water outlet pipe. Two groups of first chutes are symmetrically and linearly opened on both sides of the inner wall of the screening box, and a second chute is opened on the side of the screening box where the first chute is opened. Two groups of rectangular grooves for pouring out medicinal materials are linearly opened on the side of the screening box away from the water outlet pipe. By loosening the sealing cover, water used to wash the medicinal materials flows out through the water outlet pipe, thereby increasing the practicality of the sorting device.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of the large perforated plate and the small perforated plate are equipped with a first slider, and the large perforated plate and the small perforated plate are equipped with the first slider and the second slider are installed on one side. The first slider and the second slider drive the large perforated plate and the small perforated plate to slide along the first slide groove and the second slide groove to connect with the screening box. The first slider and the second slider are both equipped with a driver. When the cleaned medicinal materials enter the screening box, the first slider and the second slider drive the large perforated plate and the small perforated plate to shake up and down along the first slide groove and the second slide groove through the drive of the driver to sort the medicinal materials by size. After the sorting is completed, it is left to stand for a period of time to control the moisture on the medicinal materials. Then, the first slider drives the large perforated plate and the small perforated plate to move upward along the first slide groove through the drive of the driver, so that the large perforated plate and the small perforated plate form a slope, and the medicinal materials with controlled moisture enter the placement box through the rectangular groove, thereby enhancing the operability of the sorting device.

[0010] Preferably, an opening and closing door is installed on one side of the placement box, and a second handle is installed on one side of the opening and closing door. A slot for pouring medicinal materials is opened on the side of the placement box away from the closing door corresponding to the rectangular slot. A placement partition is installed at the lower end of the placement box with the slot, and the medicinal materials that have been drained of moisture are passed through the slot to the placement partition. Then, by pulling the second handle, the opening and closing door and the placement box are rotated and opened, and the medicinal materials that have been sorted by size are stored and organized, thereby enhancing the practicality of the sorting device.

[0011] Preferably, a water pump is installed at a corner on one side of the water supply tank, a water inlet pipe is installed at a corner on one side of the water supply tank, a liquid outlet pipe is installed in the middle of the upper end of the water supply tank, and a water spray pipe is installed at the end of the liquid outlet pipe away from the water supply tank. The water spray pipe passes through the hole and goes deep into the interior of the cleaning drum. A plurality of water spray branches are installed horizontally at the lower end of the water spray pipe. The special cleaning solution is poured into the water supply tank through the water inlet pipe, and then driven by the water pump, the special cleaning solution enters the liquid outlet pipe from the water supply tank and reaches the water spray pipe, and is sprayed by the water spray branch to clean the medicinal materials and increase the cleanliness of the sorting device.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. The telescopic sleeve is driven by the cylinder to move the cleaning drum downward along the telescopic column, as deep as possible into the screening box to avoid water splashing when the medicinal materials are cleaned. Then, driven by the motor, the support column drives the cleaning drum to rotate and clean. At the same time, the water used to clean the medicinal materials flows into the bottom of the screening box through the circular hole, increasing the flexibility of the sorting device. By pulling the first handle, the arc-shaped movable plate is rotated and opened through the rotating shaft and the arc-shaped fixed plate, and the medicinal materials to be cleaned are poured into the cleaning drum. After cleaning, the telescopic sleeve moves upward to a suitable height, and then the support column drives the cleaning drum to rotate downward until the arc-shaped movable plate is perpendicular to the screening box. Then, driven by the driver, the arc-shaped opening and closing plate is rotated and opened with the cleaning drum through the connecting shaft, and the cleaned medicinal materials enter the screening box, increasing the operability of the sorting device. By loosening the sealing cover, the water used to clean the medicinal materials flows out through the outlet pipe, increasing the practicality of the sorting device.

[0014] 2. When the cleaned medicinal materials enter the screening box, the first slider and the second slider drive the large hole plate and the small hole plate to shake up and down along the first chute and the second chute through the drive to sort the medicinal materials by size. After the sorting is completed, it is left to stand for a period of time to control the moisture on the medicinal materials. Then, the first slider drives the large hole plate and the small hole plate to move upward along the first chute through the drive, so that the large hole plate and the small hole plate form a slope, and the medicinal materials with controlled moisture enter the storage box through the rectangular slot. Place the herbs in the box to enhance the operability of the sorting device, pass the dried herbs through the slot to the placement partition, then pull the second handle to rotate the door and the placement box to open, and store the herbs that have been sorted by size to enhance the practicality of the sorting device, pour the special cleaning solution into the water supply tank through the water inlet pipe, and then driven by the water pump, the special cleaning solution enters the liquid outlet pipe from the water supply tank to the water spray main pipe, and is sprayed by the water spray branch pipe to clean the herbs, thereby increasing the cleanliness of the sorting device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic sleeve structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning drum structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the screening box structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the placement box structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the water supply tank of the present utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. Rotating assembly; 2. Screening box; 3. Placement box; 4. Water supply box; 101. Load-bearing platform; 102. Telescopic column; 103. Telescopic sleeve; 104. Motor; 105. Cylinder; 106. Support column; 107. Cleaning drum; 108. Arc-shaped opening and closing plate; 109. Connecting shaft; 110. First handle; 111. Arc-shaped movable plate; 112. Rotating shaft; 113. Arc-shaped fixed plate; 201. Water outlet Tube; 202, sealing cover; 203, large perforated plate; 204, first slider; 205, second slider; 206, small perforated plate; 207, rectangular groove; 208, first slide; 209, second slide; 301, opening and closing door; 302, second handle; 303, placement of partition; 304, notch; 401, water pump; 402, water inlet pipe; 403, liquid outlet pipe; 404, water spray main pipe; 405, water spray branch pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: a medicinal material sorting device, including a rotating assembly 1, a screening box 2, a placement box 3 and a water supply box 4; a rotating assembly 1 for cleaning medicinal materials is provided above the screening box 2, a water supply box 4 for supplying a special cleaning solution is installed on one side of the screening box 2, and a placement box 3 for storing sorted medicinal materials is installed on one side of the screening box 2. The rotating assembly 1 includes a bearing platform 101, a telescopic column 102, a telescopic sleeve 103, a motor 104, a cylinder 105, a support column 106, a cleaning roller 107, an arc-shaped opening and closing plate 108, a connecting shaft 109, a first handle 110, an arc-shaped movable plate 111, a rotating shaft 112 and an arc-shaped fixed plate 113. A telescopic column 102 is installed at one edge of the upper end of the bearing platform 101, and a telescopic sleeve 103 is provided on the outer sleeve of the telescopic column 102. The upper end of the telescopic sleeve 103 is equipped with a cylinder 105, a telescopic A motor 104 is installed on one side of the upper end of the shrinking sleeve 103, and the support column 106 drives the cleaning drum 107 to rotate through the motor 104. A plurality of circular holes for water to flow out after cleaning the medicinal materials are linearly arranged around the outside of the cleaning drum 107. An arc-shaped opening and closing plate 108 is provided on one side of the cleaning drum 107. A connecting shaft 109 is installed at the lower end of the arc-shaped opening and closing plate 108. A driver is installed inside the connecting shaft 109. The arc-shaped opening and closing plate 108 is rotatably connected to the cleaning drum 107 through the connecting shaft 109. An arc-shaped fixed plate 113 is installed on one side of the cleaning drum 107. A rotating shaft 112 is installed at the upper end of the arc-shaped fixed plate 113. The arc-shaped movable plate 111 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped fixed plate 113 through the rotating shaft 112. A first handle 110 is installed in the middle of the arc-shaped movable plate 111, and a hole for the water tank 4 to pass through is opened in the middle of the arc-shaped fixed plate 113.

[0024] See also Figure 4-6In this embodiment, a water outlet pipe 201 is installed at a corner of one side of the screening box 2, and a sealing cover 202 is provided on the outside of the water outlet pipe 201. Two groups of first chutes 208 are symmetrically and linearly opened on both sides of the inner wall of the screening box 2. A second chute 209 is opened on the side of the screening box 2 with the first chute 208. Two groups of rectangular grooves 207 for pouring out medicinal materials are linearly opened on the side of the screening box 2 away from the water outlet pipe 201. Both ends of the large perforated plate 203 and the small perforated plate 206 are equipped with a first slider 204. The large perforated plate 203 and the small perforated plate 206 are equipped with a first slider 204 and a second slider 205 is installed on one side. The first slider 204 and the second slider 205 drive the large perforated plate 203 and the small perforated plate 206 to slide along the first chute 208 and the second chute 209 and connect with the screening box 2. The first slider 204 A driver is installed inside the second slider 205 (the driver model is AQMD6030BLS-E3), an opening and closing door 301 is installed on one side of the placement box 3, and a second handle 302 is installed on one side of the opening and closing door 301. A slot 304 for pouring medicinal materials is provided on the side of the placement box 3 away from the closing door 301 corresponding to the rectangular slot 207, and a placement partition 303 is installed at the lower end of the placement box 3 with the slot 304. A water pump 401 is installed at a corner of one side of the water supply tank 4, a water inlet pipe 402 is installed at a corner of one side of the water supply tank 4, a liquid outlet pipe 403 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the water supply tank 4, and a water spray pipe 404 is installed on the end of the liquid outlet pipe 403 away from the water supply tank 4. The water spray pipe 404 passes through the hole and goes deep into the interior of the cleaning drum 107, and a plurality of water spray branches 405 are horizontally installed at the lower end of the water spray pipe 404.

[0025] During operation, the first handle 110 is pulled, and the arc-shaped movable plate 111 is rotated and opened through the rotating shaft 112 and the arc-shaped fixed plate 113, and the medicinal materials to be cleaned are poured into the interior of the cleaning drum 107. Then, the telescopic sleeve 103 is driven by the cylinder 105 to move the cleaning drum 107 downward along the telescopic column 102, as deep as possible into the screening box 2, to avoid water splashing out when the medicinal materials are being cleaned;

[0026] After the adjustment is completed, the special cleaning solution is poured into the water supply tank 4 through the water inlet pipe 402. Then, driven by the water pump 401, the special cleaning solution enters the liquid outlet pipe 403 from the water supply tank 4 and reaches the water spray main pipe 404. It is sprayed by the water spray branch pipe 405. Then, driven by the motor 104, the support column 106 drives the cleaning drum 107 to rotate to clean the medicinal materials. At the same time, the water used to clean the medicinal materials flows into the bottom of the screening box 2 through the circular hole.

[0027] After cleaning is completed, the telescopic sleeve 103 moves upward to a suitable height, and then the support column 106 drives the cleaning drum 107 to rotate downward until the arc-shaped movable plate 111 is perpendicular to the screening box 2. Then, the arc-shaped opening and closing plate 108 is rotated and opened with the cleaning drum 107 through the connecting shaft 109 by the driver, and the cleaned medicinal materials enter the screening box 2. Finally, by loosening the sealing cover 202, the water used to clean the medicinal materials flows out through the outlet pipe 201.

[0028] After the cleaned medicinal materials enter the screening box 2, the first slider 204 and the second slider 205 are driven by the driver to drive the large perforated plate 203 and the small perforated plate 206 to shake up and down along the first chute 208 and the second chute 209 to sort the medicinal materials by size. After the sorting is completed, the medicinal materials are left to stand for a period of time to control the moisture on the medicinal materials. Then, the first slider 204 is driven by the driver to drive the large perforated plate 203 and the small perforated plate 206 to move upward along the first chute 208, so that the large perforated plate 203 and the small perforated plate 206 form a slope, and the medicinal materials with controlled moisture enter the placement box 3 through the rectangular slot 207;

[0029] When the dried medicinal materials pass through the slot 304 and reach the placement partition 303, the second handle 302 is pulled, and the opening and closing door 301 and the placement box 3 are rotated and opened, and the medicinal materials that have been sorted by size can be stored and sorted.

[0030] Through the above steps, the telescopic sleeve 103 is driven by the cylinder 105 to drive the cleaning roller 107 downward along the telescopic column 102, and try to go deep into the screening box 2 to avoid water splashing when the medicinal materials are cleaned. Then, the support column 106 drives the cleaning roller 107 to rotate and clean through the drive of the motor 104. At the same time, the water used to clean the medicinal materials flows into the bottom of the screening box 2 through the circular hole, increasing the flexibility of the sorting device. By pulling the first handle 110, the arc movable plate 111 is rotated and opened through the rotating shaft 112 and the arc fixed plate 113, and the medicinal materials to be cleaned are poured out. After the cleaning is completed, the telescopic sleeve 103 moves upward to a suitable height, and then the support column 106 drives the cleaning drum 107 to rotate downward until the arc-shaped movable plate 111 is perpendicular to the screening box 2. Then, the arc-shaped opening and closing plate 108 is rotated and opened with the cleaning drum 107 through the connecting shaft 109 by the driver, and the cleaned medicinal materials enter the screening box 2, which increases the operability of the sorting device. By loosening the sealing cover 202, the water used to clean the medicinal materials flows out through the outlet pipe 201, which increases the practicality of the sorting device. After the cleaned medicinal materials enter the screening box 2, Driven by the driver, the first slider 204 and the second slider 205 drive the large perforated plate 203 and the small perforated plate 206 to shake up and down along the first chute 208 and the second chute 209 to sort the medicinal materials by size. After the sorting is completed, the medicinal materials are left to stand for a period of time to control the moisture on the medicinal materials. Then, driven by the driver, the first slider 204 drives the large perforated plate 203 and the small perforated plate 206 to move upward along the first chute 208, so that the large perforated plate 203 and the small perforated plate 206 form a slope, and the medicinal materials with controlled moisture enter the placement box 3 through the rectangular groove 207. , enhance the operability of the sorting device, pass the dried medicinal materials through the slot 304 to the placement partition 303, then pull the second handle 302, the opening and closing door 301 and the placement box 3 are rotated to open, and the medicinal materials that have been sorted by size are stored and sorted, enhancing the practicality of the sorting device, and pour the special cleaning solution into the water supply tank 4 through the water inlet pipe 402, and then driven by the water pump 401, the special cleaning solution enters the liquid outlet pipe 403 from the water supply tank 4 to the water spray main pipe 404, and is sprayed by the water spray branch pipe 405 to clean the medicinal materials, thereby increasing the cleanliness of the sorting device.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicinal material sorting device, comprising a rotating assembly (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a screening box (2), a placement box (3) and a water supply box (4); a rotating assembly (1) for washing medicinal materials is arranged above the screening box (2); a water supply box (4) for supplying a special washing solution is installed on one side of the screening box (2); a placement box (3) for storing sorted medicinal materials is installed on one side of the screening box (2); the rotating assembly (1) comprises a load-bearing platform (101), a telescopic column (102), a telescopic sleeve (103), a motor (104), a cylinder (105), a support column (106), a washing roller (107), an arc-shaped opening and closing plate (108), a connecting shaft (109), and a first A handle (110), an arc-shaped movable plate (111), a rotating shaft (112) and an arc-shaped fixed plate (113); a telescopic column (102) is installed at the edge of one side of the upper end of the load-bearing platform (101); a telescopic sleeve (103) is provided on the outer sleeve of the telescopic column (102); a cylinder (105) is installed on the upper end of the telescopic sleeve (103); a motor (104) is installed on one side of the upper end of the telescopic sleeve (103); the support column (106) drives the cleaning drum (107) to rotate through the motor (104); and a plurality of groups of circular holes for the water used to clean the medicinal materials are provided on the outer linear periphery of the cleaning drum (107) to flow out.

2. A medicinal material sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped opening and closing plate (108) is provided on one side of the outside of the cleaning drum (107), a connecting shaft (109) is installed at the lower end of the arc-shaped opening and closing plate (108), a driver is installed inside the connecting shaft (109), the arc-shaped opening and closing plate (108) is rotatably connected to the cleaning drum (107) via the connecting shaft (109), an arc-shaped fixing plate (113) is installed on one side of the cleaning drum (107), a rotating shaft (112) is installed at the upper end of the arc-shaped fixing plate (113), the arc-shaped movable plate (111) is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped fixing plate (113) via the rotating shaft (112), a first handle (110) is installed in the middle of the arc-shaped movable plate (111), and a hole for the water supply tank (4) to pass through is opened in the middle of the arc-shaped fixing plate (113).

3. A medicinal material sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (201) is installed at a corner of one side of the screening box (2), a sealing cover (202) is provided on the outside of the water outlet pipe (201), two groups of first slide grooves (208) are symmetrically and linearly provided on both sides of the inner wall of the screening box (2), a second slide groove (209) is provided on the side of the screening box (2) where the first slide groove (208) is provided, and two groups of rectangular grooves (207) for pouring out medicinal materials are linearly provided on a side of the screening box (2) away from the water outlet pipe (201).

4. A medicinal material sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the large perforated plate (203) and the small perforated plate (206) are equipped with first sliders (204); one side of the large perforated plate (203) and the small perforated plate (206) is equipped with a second slider (205); the first slider (204) and the second slider (205) drive the large perforated plate (203) and the small perforated plate (206) to slide along the first slide groove (208) and the second slide groove (209) to be connected to the screening box (2); and a driver is installed inside the first slider (204) and the second slider (205).

5. The medicinal material sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An opening and closing door (301) is installed on one side of the storage box (3), a second handle (302) is installed on one side of the opening and closing door (301), a notch (304) for pouring medicinal materials is opened on a side of the storage box (3) away from the opening and closing door (301) corresponding to the rectangular groove (207), and a storage partition (303) is installed at the lower end of the storage box (3) where the notch (304) is opened.

6. The medicinal material sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pump (401) is installed at a corner of one side of the water supply tank (4), a water inlet pipe (402) is installed at a corner of one side of the water supply tank (4), a liquid outlet pipe (403) is installed at the middle of the upper end of the water supply tank (4), a water spray pipe (404) is installed at one end of the liquid outlet pipe (403) away from the water supply tank (4), the water spray pipe (404) passes through the hole and penetrates into the interior of the cleaning drum (107), and a plurality of water spray branch pipes (405) are installed horizontally at the lower end of the water spray pipe (404).

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