Australian freshwater lobster shell recovery treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses Australian freshwater lobster shell recovery processing equipment, and relates to the technical field of lobster shell processing. The device comprises a box body, wherein a concentric-square-shaped movable frame is arranged in the box body in a sliding manner; a material containing box used for containing shrimp shells to be cleaned is arranged in the concentric-square-shaped movable frame, a plurality of sieve holes used for allowing water flow to pass through are formed in the material containing box, and a connecting assembly used for fixing the material containing box to the upper portion of the concentric-square-shaped movable frame is arranged between the concentric-square-shaped movable frame and the material containing box. Two supporting rods are fixed to the top end of the box body, the same first rotating shaft rotates in the two supporting rods, a communicating plate is fixed to the surface of the first rotating shaft, the jolting assembly achieves jolting and overturning of the containing box and the shrimp shells through cooperation of a cam and a reset spring, and the cleaning effect is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of shrimp shell processing, in particular to an Australian freshwater lobster shell recycling and processing device. Background Art

[0002] The red claw crayfish (Cherax quadricarinatus), also known as Australian freshwater lobster and Australian blue lobster, belongs to the Arthropoda, Crustacea, Decapoda, Pseudocranidae, and Cherax genus. It has the advantages of large size, fast growth rate, high meat yield, tender and sweet meat. It is one of the world's precious economic shrimps.

[0003] Shrimp shells contain about 20-25% chitosan, which is a high molecular weight substance widely used in medicine, industry, beauty, clothing and other fields. Therefore, shrimp shells can be ground and processed for use, but there will be a lot of debris left on the surface of the shrimp shells, which need to be cleaned before grinding. The existing shrimp shells are cleaned by flushing, but the shrimp shells are piled up with each other and there are dead corners that cannot be flushed, which will lead to incomplete cleaning and affect the subsequent processing of the shrimp shells.

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model document proposes an Australian freshwater lobster shell recycling and processing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an Australian freshwater lobster shell recycling and processing device, which can realize the shaking and flipping of the material box and the shrimp shell through the cooperation of the shaking component with the cam and the return spring, further improve the cleaning effect, and solve the existing technical problems.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] An Australian freshwater lobster shell recycling and processing device, comprising:

[0008] A box body, wherein a return-shaped movable frame is slidably disposed inside the box body;

[0009] Wherein, a material box for accommodating shrimp shells to be cleaned is provided in the circular movable frame, a plurality of sieve holes for water flow are provided in the material box, and a connecting component for fixing the material box to the circular movable frame is provided between the circular movable frame and the material box;

[0010] A plurality of nozzles, two support rods are fixed at the top of the box body, a same first rotating shaft is rotated in the two support rods, a connecting plate is fixed on the surface of the first rotating shaft, and the plurality of nozzles are fixed at the bottom end of the connecting plate for spraying water to clean the shrimp shells to be cleaned in the container box, and a group of swinging components for driving the plurality of nozzles to swing and spray are provided on the upper side of the box body;

[0011] and a shaking assembly used in conjunction with the swing assembly, wherein the shaking assembly is arranged in the box body and is used to drive the material container and the shrimp shells to be cleaned in the material container to shake and flip;

[0012] Four supporting legs are respectively fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the box body.

[0013] Optionally, the shaking assembly includes a second rotating shaft rotating in the box body, two cams are fixed on the surface of the second rotating shaft, two first grooves are opened in the box body, second limit rods are fixed in the two first grooves, two second limit rods have sliding limit blocks on the surfaces, the return type movable frame is fixed between the two limit blocks, and the two cams are respectively squeezed and contacted with both sides of the bottom end of the return type movable frame.

[0014] Optionally, the shaking assembly also includes two return springs, the two return springs are respectively fixed to the top ends of the two limit blocks, the side ends of the two return springs are respectively fixed in the two first grooves, the two return springs are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two second limit rods, and a drive motor is fixed to the side end of the box body, and the drive motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft through a coupling.

[0015] Optionally, the swing assembly includes a driven gear fixed to the surface of the first rotating shaft, a U-shaped frame is fixed to the side end of the box body, two first limit rods are fixed in the U-shaped frame, the same lifting rod is slid on the surface of the two first limit rods, a sliding groove is provided in the lifting rod, a slider slides in the sliding groove, the side end of the second rotating shaft moves outward through the box body and is fixed with a rotating rod, the slider is fixed to the side end of the rotating rod, a driving rack is fixed to the top end of the lifting rod, the driving rack moves upward through the top end of the U-shaped frame, and the driving rack is meshed with the driven gear.

[0016] Optionally, the connecting component includes two matching grooves opened in the material storage box, and two matching blocks are fixed on the top of the circular movable frame, and the two matching blocks are respectively matched with the two matching grooves, and the ends of the two matching blocks that are far away from each other are provided with a second groove, and positioning blocks for limiting the material storage box are slid in the two second grooves, and the ends of the two positioning blocks that are close to each other are provided with positioning springs, and the two positioning springs are fixed with a storage groove, and the side ends of the two storage grooves are respectively fixed in the two second grooves.

[0017] Optionally, a water outlet pipe for drainage is fixed in the box.

[0018] In the present application, a material container is placed on the upper side of the return-shaped movable frame, the matching block is aligned with the matching groove and inserted, and the positioning block is pushed out of the second groove by the elasticity of the containing groove to limit and fix the material container, and the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor, and the rotation of the second rotating shaft drives the cam to perform a circular motion, and when the cam performs a circular motion, the raised portion presses the return-shaped movable frame and the material container to move upward when the raised portion moves upward, and when the raised portion of the cam moves downward, the return-shaped movable frame and the material container fall down, and the shrimp shells in the material container are repeatedly shaken in this way to continuously turn over the materials, thereby reducing the existence of dead corners, and the materials are extracted and cleaned by an external water pump. The water source is sent to the connecting plate through the connecting pipe and distributed to multiple nozzles to clean the shrimp shells that are constantly turned over. The shrimp shells can be effectively cleaned. The second rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the slider to perform a circular motion. The slider slides in the slide groove during the circular motion. The slider drives the lifting rod to move up and down reciprocatingly. The lifting rod moves up and down reciprocatingly to drive the driving rack to move up and down. The reciprocating movement of the driving rack drives the driven gear to reciprocate. The rotation of the driven gear drives the connecting plate and multiple nozzles to swing through the first rotating shaft for spray cleaning.

[0019] In the utility model, the Australian freshwater lobster shell recycling and processing equipment can achieve the effect of driving multiple nozzles to swing and spray for cleaning through a swing component;

[0020] In the utility model, the Australian freshwater lobster shell recycling and processing equipment can achieve the effect of shaking and turning the material in the material box through the shaking component, so that all the shrimp shells can be washed;

[0021] In the present technical scheme, the device realizes the automated and efficient cleaning of lobster shells through the cooperation of the water spray cleaning system and the shaking component. The water spray cleaning system realizes multi-angle spraying of the nozzle through the drive of the swing component, thereby improving the cleaning effect. The shaking component realizes the shaking and flipping of the material box and the shrimp shell through the cooperation of the cam and the return spring, thereby further improving the cleaning effect.

[0022] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is the main stereoscopic view in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the first partial cross-sectional view in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is the second partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. supporting legs; 3. circular movable frame; 4. material container; 5. supporting rod; 6. first rotating shaft; 7. connecting plate; 8. connecting pipe; 9. driving motor; 10. driven gear; 11. driving rack; 12. U-shaped frame; 13. first limiting rod; 14. lifting rod; 15. sliding block; 16. second rotating shaft; 17. cam; 18. slide groove; 19. water outlet pipe; 20. first groove; 21. second limiting rod; 22. limiting block; 23. reset spring; 24. matching block; 25. matching groove; 26. second groove; 27. positioning block; 28. containing groove; 29. ​​positioning spring; 30. nozzle; 31. rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "middle", "length", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, the present invention omits detailed descriptions of known functions and known components.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, an Australian freshwater lobster shell recycling and processing device is provided, including a box body 1, and four supporting legs 2 are respectively fixed at the four corners of the bottom end of the box body 1 to support the entire device;

[0034] A circular movable frame 3 is slidably disposed in the box body 1, and a material container 4 is disposed in the circular movable frame 3 for accommodating shrimp shells to be cleaned. A plurality of sieve holes are provided in the material container 4 for water to flow through;

[0035] Two support rods 5 are fixed at the top of the box body 1, and the same first rotating shaft 6 is rotated in the two support rods 5. A connecting plate 7 is fixed on the surface of the first rotating shaft 6. A plurality of nozzles 30 are fixed at the bottom end of the connecting plate 7, which are used to spray water to clean the shrimp shells to be cleaned in the container box 4. A group of swing components are provided on the upper side of the box body 1. The swing component includes a driven gear 10 fixed to the surface of the first rotating shaft 6 and a U-shaped frame 12 fixed to the side end of the box body 1. Two first limiting rods 13 are fixed in the U-shaped frame 12. The surfaces of the two first limiting rods 13 are slidably provided with lifting rods 14. The lifting rods 14 are provided on the surfaces of the two first limiting rods 13. A slide groove 18 is provided in the lowering rod 14, and a slider 15 slides in the slide groove 18. The side end of the second rotating shaft 16 moves outward to penetrate the box body 1 and is fixed with a rotating rod 31. The slider 15 is fixed to the side end of the rotating rod 31. A driving rack 11 is fixed to the top of the lifting rod 14. The driving rack 11 moves upward to penetrate the top of the U-shaped frame 12 and meshes with the driven gear 10. When the first rotating shaft 6 rotates, the lifting rod 14 is driven to slide up and down on the first limit rod 13 through the meshing transmission of the driven gear 10 and the driving rack 11, thereby driving the spray head 30 to swing and spray;

[0036] The shaking assembly used in conjunction with the swing assembly includes a second rotating shaft 16 rotating in the box body 1, two cams 17 are fixed on the surface of the second rotating shaft 16, two first grooves 20 are provided in the box body 1, second limit rods 21 are fixed in the two first grooves 20, and the surfaces of the two second limit rods 21 slide with limit blocks 22, and the return-type movable frame 3 is fixed between the two limit blocks 22. The two cams 17 are respectively squeezed and contacted with the two sides of the bottom end of the return-type movable frame 3. When the second rotating shaft 16 rotates, the return-type movable frame 3 is driven to reciprocate on the second limit rods 21 through the rotation of the cams 17, so as to realize the shaking and flipping of the material box 4 and the shrimp shells to be cleaned in the material box 4. In addition, the shaking assembly also includes two reset springs 23, which are respectively fixed on the top ends of the two limit blocks 22 and in the first grooves 20, so as to realize the reset of the return-type movable frame 3. A driving motor 9 is fixed on the side end of the box body 1, and the driving motor 9 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 16 through a coupling to provide power for the rotation of the second rotating shaft 16.

[0037] Furthermore, the connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the side end of the connecting plate 7 for water inlet, and the connecting pipe 8 is connected to the water outlet of the water pump;

[0038] Start the driving motor 9 to drive the second rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating shaft 16 drives the cam 17 to perform a circular motion. When the cam 17 performs a circular motion, the protrusion is upward and presses the return-type movable frame 3 and the material box 4 to move upward. When the protrusion of the cam 17 is downward, the return-type movable frame 3 and the material box 4 fall down, and the shrimp shells in the material box 4 are repeatedly shaken to turn the material continuously; the rotation of the second rotating shaft 16 drives the rotating rod 31 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 31 drives the slider 15 to perform a circular motion. When the slider 15 performs a circular motion, it slides in the slide groove 18, and the slider 15 drives the lifting rod 14 to move up and down reciprocatingly. The lifting rod 14 moves up and down reciprocatingly and drives the driving rack 11 to move up and down reciprocatingly. The reciprocating movement of the driving rack 11 drives the driven gear 10 to rotate reciprocatingly, and the driven gear 10 rotates through the first rotating shaft 6 to drive the connecting plate 7 and a plurality of nozzles 30 to swing for spray cleaning.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] Improved on the basis of embodiment 1: Refer to attached Figure 1 , an Australian freshwater lobster shell recycling and processing equipment also includes a connecting component, which is arranged between the return-shaped movable frame 3 and the material box 4. The connecting component includes two matching grooves 25 opened in the material box 4 and two matching blocks 24 fixed at the top of the return-shaped movable frame 3. The two matching blocks 24 are matched with the two matching grooves 25 respectively to achieve the fixation of the material box 4 in the return-shaped movable frame 3. In addition, the ends of the two matching blocks 24 that are far away from each other are each provided with a second groove 26, and a positioning block 27 is slid in the second groove 26 for limiting the material box 4. The ends of the positioning blocks 27 that are close to each other are each provided with a positioning spring 29, and a containing groove 28 is fixed in the positioning spring 29. The side end of the containing groove 28 is fixed in the second groove 26 to achieve elastic limiting of the positioning block 27;

[0041] A water outlet pipe 19 is fixed inside the box body 1 for discharging the cleaned sewage.

[0042] It should be noted that, in the description of this specification, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are merely used to distinguish between various features and have no actual order or directional meaning, and this application is not limited to this.

[0043] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0044] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An Australian freshwater lobster shell recycling and processing equipment, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), wherein a return-shaped movable frame (3) is slidably disposed inside the box body (1); The circular movable frame (3) is provided with a material box (4) for accommodating shrimp shells to be cleaned, the material box (4) is provided with a plurality of sieve holes for water to flow through, and a connecting component for fixing the material box (4) to the circular movable frame (3) is provided between the circular movable frame (3) and the material box (4); A plurality of spray heads (30), two support rods (5) are fixed at the top of the box body (1), a first rotating shaft (6) is rotated in the two support rods (5), a connecting plate (7) is fixed on the surface of the first rotating shaft (6), the plurality of spray heads (30) are fixed to the bottom end of the connecting plate (7) for spraying water to clean the shrimp shells to be cleaned in the material container (4), and a group of swinging components for driving the plurality of spray heads (30) to swing and spray are provided on the upper side of the box body (1); and a shaking assembly used in conjunction with the swing assembly, wherein the shaking assembly is arranged in the box body (1) and is used to drive the material container (4) and the shrimp shells to be cleaned in the material container (4) to shake and flip; Four supporting legs (2), the four supporting legs (2) are respectively fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the box body (1).

2. The Australian freshwater lobster shell recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking assembly comprises a second rotating shaft (16) rotating in the housing (1), two cams (17) are fixed on the surface of the second rotating shaft (16), two first grooves (20) are provided in the housing (1), second limit rods (21) are fixed in the two first grooves (20), and limit blocks (22) are slidably provided on the surfaces of the two second limit rods (21), the return-type movable frame (3) is fixed between the two limit blocks (22), and the two cams (17) are respectively in compression contact with two sides of the bottom end of the return-type movable frame (3).

3. The Australian freshwater lobster shell recycling and processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shaking assembly also includes two return springs (23), the two return springs (23) are respectively fixed to the top ends of the two limit blocks (22), the side ends of the two return springs (23) are respectively fixed in the two first grooves (20), and the two return springs (23) are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two second limit rods (21). A drive motor (9) is fixed to the side end of the box body (1), and the drive motor (9) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (16) through a coupling.

4. The Australian freshwater lobster shell recycling and processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing assembly comprises a driven gear (10) fixed to the surface of a first rotating shaft (6); a U-shaped frame (12) is fixed to the side end of the box body (1); two first limit rods (13) are fixed in the U-shaped frame (12); a same lifting rod (14) is slidably disposed on the surface of the two first limit rods (13); a sliding groove (18) is provided in the lifting rod (14); a slider (15) slides in the sliding groove (18); a side end of the second rotating shaft (16) moves outwardly through the box body (1) and is fixed with a rotating rod (31); the slider (15) is fixed to the side end of the rotating rod (31); a driving rack (11) is fixed to the top end of the lifting rod (14); the driving rack (11) moves upwardly through the top end of the U-shaped frame (12); and the driving rack (11) is meshed with the driven gear (10).

5. An Australian freshwater lobster shell recycling and processing device as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The connecting component comprises two matching grooves (25) provided in the material container (4); two matching blocks (24) are fixed on the top of the return-shaped movable frame (3); the two matching blocks (24) are matched with the two matching grooves (25) respectively; the ends of the two matching blocks (24) which are far from each other are provided with a second groove (26); the two second grooves (26) are provided with a positioning block (27) for limiting the position of the material container (4); the ends of the two positioning blocks (27) which are close to each other are provided with a positioning spring (29); the two positioning springs (29) are provided with a receiving groove (28); the side ends of the two receiving grooves (28) are respectively fixed in the two second grooves (26).

6. The Australian freshwater lobster shell recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (19) for drainage is fixed inside the box body (1).

Images