Heat preservation steel pushing device for hot delivery roller way
By designing insulation steel pushing devices on the hot-sending roller, including robotic arms and movable billet platform, the problem of no placement of steel billets and inconvenience in cranes during overproduction upstream of the hot-sending roller is solved, and efficient hot-installation and hot-sending is achieved and reduce gas usage costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420237253.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-31
AI Technical Summary
When overproduction is produced upstream of the hot-sending roller, the billet has nowhere to be placed, and the crane is inconvenient to work when installing a thermal insulation cover, resulting in heat loss and increased gas usage of the heating furnace.
A thermally insulated steel push device for hot-sending rollers is designed, including a robotic arm and a billet platform. The robotic arm pushes the billet from the hot-sending rollers to the billet platform through a push rod, which facilitates crane processing. The insulation cover is movable. The billet platform and liftable cover ensure sealing and easy operation.
By setting up insulation covers and robotic arm devices, heat loss is avoided, gas usage costs are reduced, and the problems of no placement of steel billets and inconvenience of cranes are solved, and efficient heat installation and hot delivery and production process are achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222491511U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel billet production, in particular to a heat-insulating steel pushing device for a hot delivery roller. Background Art
[0002] In the heating process of steel rolling production, hot charging and hot delivery are generally adopted. The high-temperature continuous casting billet is directly transferred to the heating furnace through the conveyor roller. Through the hot delivery and hot charging of the continuous casting billet, the continuous casting billet can be heated to the target temperature at a higher temperature. In the heating process, it can effectively reduce energy consumption, improve heating efficiency, and reduce heating time. When using roller conveyor, most of them use insulation covers. When the downstream heating furnace cannot receive the continuous casting billet in time, the overhead crane will be used to lift the offline billet away, so some hot delivery rollers will cancel the insulation covers. If the output of the downstream steel rolling mill is increased, it will cost a lot of money, but if the insulation cover is not added to the hot delivery roller, it will cause heat loss and increase the use of gas in the heating furnace.
[0003] For example, the utility model with the announcement number CN211726958U discloses an indirect hot delivery and hot charging device for continuous casting billets, the device is composed of a double-layer roller and a heat preservation cover, the double-layer roller includes a hot delivery roller and an indirect hot delivery roller; wherein the heat preservation cover matches the structural dimensions of the double-layer roller, completely covers the heat preservation roller and the corresponding hot delivery roller part located thereunder, and the indirect hot delivery roller is placed on the hot delivery roller. Although the utility model realizes 100% hot delivery and hot charging production, it still cannot solve the problem that there is nowhere to place the billets when the upstream hot delivery roller is overproduced, and the crane is inconvenient to work when the heat preservation cover is set on the hot delivery roller.
[0004] In view of this, the inventor conducted in-depth research on this demand, and thus the present case was produced. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the problems in the prior art that there is nowhere to place the steel billets when the upstream hot delivery roller is over-produced, and that the crane is inconvenient to work when a heat preservation cover is provided on the hot delivery roller, the utility model provides a heat preservation steel pushing device for the hot delivery roller, comprising a mechanical arm and a steel billet platform respectively arranged on both sides of the hot delivery roller, and a heat preservation cover is provided above the hot delivery roller.
[0006] Preferably, the robotic arm includes a push rod, a base and a motor, the base is arranged on one side of the hot delivery roller, the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the base, the push rod is installed at the output end of the motor and one end of the push rod faces the billet platform.
[0007] When the hot delivery roller conveys the steel billet to a fixed position, the mechanical arm drives the push rod to push the steel billet from the hot delivery roller to the steel billet platform through the motor rotating gear, and then the staff directs the overhead crane to lift the steel billet on the steel billet platform.
[0008] Preferably, a push plate is provided at one end of the push rod close to the hot delivery roller to facilitate pushing the steel billet.
[0009] Preferably, the robotic arm further comprises an auxiliary rod for guiding the push rod, the auxiliary rod being arranged on both sides of the push rod, and being slidably mounted on the base and being slidable along the length direction of the push rod, and the push rod being fixedly connected to the auxiliary rod.
[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary rod is provided with a rack along the length direction, and a gear is provided on the rotating shaft of the motor, and the gear meshes with the rack. The gear is linked with the rack, and the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected with the push rod. When the motor is started, the gear rotates on the rack, driving the auxiliary rod forward or backward, and the push rod moves forward or backward at the same time.
[0011] Preferably, the side of the heat preservation cover close to the robot arm is provided with an opening, and the side of the heat preservation cover close to the billet platform is provided with a rectangular opening whose length along the direction of the hot delivery roller is greater than the length of the billet. While the hot delivery roller ensures the sealing of the heat preservation cover, it is convenient for the robot arm to enter the heat preservation cover to operate and push the billet to the billet platform.
[0012] Preferably, the billet platform includes a support frame, a placement table and a displacement bar. The placement table is arranged inside the support frame. The placement table is built of refractory materials. There are several displacement bars on the placement table that are evenly spaced and parallel to each other. One end of the displacement bar faces the hot delivery roller, and the upper surface is flush with the hot delivery roller.
[0013] Preferably, the support frame is welded by steel plates, and train wheels are arranged at the four corners, and the train wheels are matched with the steel rails on the ground. The support frame is welded into an outer frame steel plate, and refractory bricks are placed inside to form the placement platform, which can withstand the heat of the upstream steel billet. A high-power motor is arranged at the bottom of the support frame, which is connected to the train wheel soft wire, and can be matched with the steel rails on the ground to make the steel billet platform set as a movable platform.
[0014] Preferably, the displacement bar is a steel material with a smooth surface. The displacement bar plays a traction role during the pushing process of the steel billet, so as to prevent the refractory material in the middle of the placement table from being damaged due to the pushing of the steel billet.
[0015] Preferably, a liftable cover is provided on one side of the heat preservation cover close to the billet platform. When the robot arm pushes the billet in the heat preservation cover, the cover on one side of the heat preservation cover close to the billet platform can be lifted to push the billet directly to the billet platform.
[0016] The beneficial effects produced by adopting the technical solution of the utility model are as follows:
[0017] (1) By setting up a heat preservation cover, it is ensured that the heat of the steel billets transported to the downstream heating furnace is not lost, and the effect of hot loading and hot delivery is achieved. At the same time, a mechanical arm is set to transfer the surplus steel billets to the steel billet platform, which does not affect the production of the downstream heating furnace and is also convenient for lifting and stacking the surplus steel billets.
[0018] (2) A movable billet platform is provided to facilitate the operation of the overhead crane. A liftable heat preservation cover is provided to facilitate the operation of the robot arm, so that the surplus billet can be pushed to the billet platform more easily. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of a preferred heat-insulating steel-pushing device of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred mechanical arm structure viewed from above in the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the interaction structure of the preferred mechanical arm motor gear and rack of the utility model.
[0023] Among them, 1. hot delivery roller; 2. heat preservation cover; 3. mechanical arm; 31. push rod; 311. push plate; 32. base; 33. motor; 331. gear; 34. auxiliary rod; 341. rack; 4. billet platform; 41. support frame; 42. placement table; 43. displacement bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] This implementation fully analyzes the related problems in the prior art that there is no place to put the steel billets when the upstream hot delivery roller is over-produced, and the crane is inconvenient to work when the hot delivery roller is equipped with an insulation cover, and designs a heat-insulating steel pushing device for the hot delivery roller, which solves a series of production line problems that cannot guarantee hot loading and hot delivery during the upstream steel billet over-production process, and greatly reduces the cost of gas use. The specific implementation is as follows:
[0026] like Figure 1 and 3 As shown, a heat preservation steel pushing device for a hot delivery roller conveyor comprises a mechanical arm 3 and a steel billet platform 4 respectively arranged on both sides of the hot delivery roller conveyor 1, and a heat preservation cover 2 is arranged above the hot delivery roller conveyor 1.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the robot arm 3 includes a push rod 31, a base 32 and a motor 33. The base 32 is arranged on one side of the hot delivery roller 1, the motor 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 32, the push rod 31 is installed at the output end of the motor 33 and one end of the push rod 31 faces the billet platform 4.
[0028] When the hot delivery roller 1 transports the billet to a fixed position, the robot arm 3 rotates the gear 331 through the motor 33, driving the push rod 31 to push the billet from the hot delivery roller 1 to the billet platform 4, and then the staff directs the overhead crane to lift the billet on the billet platform 4 away.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment, a push plate 311 is provided at one end of the push rod 31 close to the hot delivery roller 1 to facilitate pushing the steel billet.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the robot arm 3 also includes an auxiliary rod 34 for guiding the push rod 31. The auxiliary rod 34 is arranged on both sides of the push rod 31, and is slidably mounted on the base 32 and can slide along the length direction of the push rod 31. The push rod 31 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rod 34.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary rod 34 is provided with a rack 341 along the length direction, and a gear 331 is provided on the rotating shaft of the motor 33, and the gear 331 meshes with the rack 341. The gear 331 is linked with the rack 341, and the auxiliary rod 34 is fixedly connected with the push rod 31. When the motor 33 is started, the gear 331 rotates on the rack 341, driving the auxiliary rod 34 to move forward or backward, and the push rod 31 moves forward or backward at the same time.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the side of the heat preservation cover 2 close to the robot arm 3 is provided with an opening, and the side of the heat preservation cover 2 close to the billet platform 4 is provided with a rectangular opening whose length along the direction of the hot delivery roller 1 is greater than the length of the billet. While the hot delivery roller 1 ensures the sealing of the heat preservation cover 2, it is convenient for the robot arm 3 to enter the heat preservation cover 2 to operate and push the billet to the billet platform 4.
[0033] As a preferred embodiment, the billet platform 4 includes a support frame 41, a placement table 42 and a displacement bar 43. The support frame 41 is provided with a placement table 42 inside. The placement table 42 is built of refractory materials. There are a number of displacement bars 43 on the placement table 42 that are evenly spaced and parallel to each other; one end of the displacement bar 43 faces the hot delivery roller 1, and the upper surface is flush with the hot delivery roller 1.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment, the support frame 41 is welded from steel plates, and train wheels are arranged at the four corners, and the train wheels fit with the steel rails on the ground. The support frame 41 is welded from steel plates into an outer frame, and refractory bricks are placed inside to form a placement platform 42, which can withstand the heat of the upstream steel billet. A high-power motor is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 41, which is connected to the train wheel soft wire, and can be matched with the steel rails on the ground, so that the steel billet platform 4 is set as a movable platform.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the displacement bar 43 is a steel material with a smooth surface. The displacement bar 43 plays a traction role in the process of pushing the steel billet, so as to prevent the refractory material in the middle of the placement table 42 from being damaged due to the pushing of the steel billet.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment, a liftable cover is provided on the side of the insulation cover 2 close to the billet platform 4. When the robotic arm 3 pushes the billet in the insulation cover 2, the cover on the side of the insulation cover 2 close to the billet platform 4 can be lifted, so that the billet can be directly pushed to the billet platform 4.
[0037] An opening the size of the billet is opened on one side of the hot delivery roller 1 close to the billet platform 4, and then a robotic arm 3 is arranged on the other side of the hot delivery roller 1. After the billet reaches the specified position, the motor 33 starts the rotating gear 331 to drive the auxiliary rod 34. The auxiliary rod 34 is fixedly connected to the push rod 31 on the robotic arm 3. The auxiliary rod 34 drives the push rod 31 to move, and the billet is pushed from the hot delivery roller 1 through the billet opening to the billet platform 4, and then the overhead crane lifts it away for stacking.
[0038] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A heat preservation steel pushing device for hot delivery roller, characterized in that: It comprises mechanical arms and a steel billet platform which are respectively arranged on both sides of the hot delivery roller, and a heat preservation cover is arranged above the hot delivery roller.
2. The heat-insulating steel-pushing device for hot-feeding roller conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mechanical arm includes a push rod, a base and a motor. The base is arranged on one side of the hot delivery roller, the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the base, the push rod is installed at the output end of the motor and one end of the push rod faces the billet platform.
3. The heat-insulating steel-pushing device for hot-feeding roller conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push plate is arranged at one end of the push rod close to the hot delivery roller.
4. The heat-insulating steel-pushing device for hot-feeding roller conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mechanical arm also includes an auxiliary rod for guiding the push rod. The auxiliary rod is arranged on both sides of the push rod and is slidably mounted on the base and can slide along the length direction of the push rod. The push rod is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rod.
5. The heat-insulating steel-pushing device for hot-feeding roller conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary rod is provided with a rack along the length direction, and a gear is provided on the rotating shaft of the motor, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
6. The heat-insulating steel-pushing device for hot-feeding roller conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening is arranged on one side of the heat preservation cover close to the robot arm, and a rectangular opening whose length along the direction of the hot delivery roller is greater than the length of the steel billet is arranged on one side of the heat preservation cover close to the steel billet platform.
7. The heat-insulating steel-pushing device for hot-feeding roller conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The billet platform includes a support frame, a placement table and a displacement bar. The placement table is arranged inside the support frame. The placement table is built of refractory materials. The placement table is provided with a plurality of displacement bars that are evenly spaced and parallel to each other. One end of the displacement bar faces the hot delivery roller, and the upper surface is flush with the hot delivery roller.
8. The heat-insulating steel-pushing device for hot-feeding roller conveyor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support frame is welded by steel plates, and train wheels are arranged at four corners, and the train wheels fit with steel rails on the ground.
9. The heat-insulating steel-pushing device for hot-feeding roller conveyor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The displacement bar is made of steel material with a smooth surface.
10. The heat-insulating steel-pushing device for hot-feeding roller conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liftable cover plate is arranged on one side of the heat-insulating cover close to the steel billet platform.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Indirect hot delivery and hot charging device for continuous casting billets
CN211726958U