Tool for adjusting opening size of bearing seat
By designing the bearing seat opening size adjustment tool, the calibration ruler and adjustment parts are used to maintain the opening size of the bearing seat stabilization, the problem of roller replacement failure caused by the bearing seat squirming and improving the stability of roller replacement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421075298.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The bearing seat is prone to squirting during lifting and roll replacement, resulting in unstable opening dimensions, which in turn leads to failure to change rollers.
Design a bearing seat opening dimension adjustment tool, including a calibration ruler and an adjustment member, supports the opening dimension between two bearing seats through the calibration ruler, and adjusts the relative position of the bearing seat through the adjustment part on the adjustment member to make it It stops against the calibration ruler to maintain a stable open gear size.
By using the adjustment tool, the probability of roller replacement failure caused by abnormal movement of the bearing seat is reduced, and the stability of roller replacement is improved.
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Figure CN222494069U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of bearing seat installation dimension precision control, and in particular, relates to a bearing seat opening size adjustment tool. Background Art
[0002] The bearing seat on the operating side of the middle roll of the eighteen-roll single frame is composed of two parts, one is the radial bearing seat, and the other is the thrust bearing seat. The two bearing seats are connected by two connecting rods and positioned by a copper slider. This structure is to enable large-size roll shifting operations. The opening size between the two bearing seats is generally between 261mm and 262mm. The bearing seat is very easy to move during the lifting process and the process of lifting it to the roll changing car, and the opening size cannot be guaranteed. As a result, after the bearing seat enters the rolling mill, the locking device cannot fix the bearing seat, which leads to roll changing failure. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes a bearing seat opening size adjustment tool to reduce the probability of roller replacement failure caused by abnormal movement of the bearing seat and improve the stability of roller replacement.
[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides a bearing seat opening size adjustment tool, comprising:
[0005] A calibration ruler extending along a first direction, wherein the length of the calibration ruler is a preset length;
[0006] An adjusting member, the adjusting member being arranged on one side of the calibration ruler, and the adjusting member having two ends in the first direction provided with adjusting portions movably arranged along the first direction;
[0007] A connecting member is connected between the adjusting member and the calibration ruler.
[0008] According to the bearing seat opening size adjustment tool of the present application, by setting a calibration ruler and an adjustment part, during the roll changing process, the calibration ruler is supported between the two bearing seats, and the two bearing seats are kept against the calibration ruler through the adjustment part on the adjustment part, so that the distance between the two bearing seats is kept stable, reducing the probability of roll changing failure due to abnormal movement of the bearing seats, and improving the stability of roll changing.
[0009] According to one embodiment of the present application, the adjusting member includes:
[0010] A driving part, the driving part is connected to the side of the calibration ruler through the connecting piece;
[0011] Two adjustment rods, both of which are dynamically coupled to the driving unit, the adjustment rods extend along the first direction, the driving unit is used to drive the adjustment rods to move along the first direction, and the adjustment unit is provided at one end of the adjustment rod away from the driving unit.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present application, the adjustment portion includes a stop plate, which is connected to an end of the adjustment rod away from the driving portion and extends along the lateral direction of the adjustment rod.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the present application, one end of the stop plate is connected to an end of the adjustment rod away from the driving portion, and the other end extends in a direction close to the calibration ruler.
[0014] According to one embodiment of the present application, the dimension of the driving part in the first direction is smaller than the length of the calibration ruler, and when the two adjustment parts move to one end close to the driving part, the distance between the two adjustment parts is smaller than the length of the calibration ruler.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the present application, the driving unit includes a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder includes two telescopic hydraulic rods, and the two adjustment rods are fixedly connected to the two hydraulic rods respectively.
[0016] According to an embodiment of the present application, a threaded structure is provided at one end of the adjustment rod away from the adjustment portion, a threaded structure is provided at a free end of the hydraulic rod, and the adjustment rod is threadedly connected to the hydraulic rod.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the present application, the connecting member includes at least two connecting rods, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the adjustment rod and the calibration ruler respectively, and the two connecting rods are spaced apart along the length direction of the calibration ruler.
[0018] According to an embodiment of the present application, the connecting rod is arranged perpendicularly to the calibration ruler, and the connecting rod is arranged as a telescopic rod.
[0019] According to one embodiment of the present application, the calibration ruler is a round tube or a square tube.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0022] Figure 1This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the bearing seat opening size adjustment tool provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the use structure of the bearing seat opening size adjustment tool provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Reference numerals:
[0025] 1. Bearing seat opening size adjustment tool; 2. Calibration ruler; 3. Adjustment part; 31. Driving unit; 32. Adjustment rod; 33. Adjustment unit; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Bearing seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0027] The bearing seat on the operating side of the middle roll of the eighteen-roll single frame is composed of two parts, one is the radial bearing seat, and the other is the thrust bearing seat. The two bearing seats are connected by two connecting rods and positioned by a copper slider. This structure is to enable large-size roll shifting operations. The opening size between the two bearing seats is generally between 261mm and 262mm. The bearing seat is very easy to move during the lifting process and the process of lifting it to the roll changing car, and the opening size cannot be guaranteed. As a result, after the bearing seat enters the rolling mill, the locking device cannot fix the bearing seat, which leads to roll changing failure.
[0028] Based on the above considerations, an embodiment of the present application proposes a bearing seat gap size adjustment tool, which sets a calibration ruler with a length equivalent to the gap size and uses the calibration ruler to constrain the gap size between the two bearings to reduce the probability of roller replacement failure due to abnormal movement of the bearing seat and improve the stability of roller replacement.
[0029] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 2 A bearing seat opening size adjustment tool according to an embodiment of the present application is described.
[0030] The bearing seat opening size adjustment tool 1 comprises a calibration ruler 2, an adjustment part 3 and a connecting part.
[0031] The calibration ruler 2 extends along a first direction, and the length of the calibration ruler 2 is a preset length.
[0032] In this embodiment, the length direction of the calibration ruler 2 extends along the first direction, and the length of the calibration ruler 2 is a preset length, which is the opening size of the two bearing seats 5. Taking the opening size of 261mm-262mm as an example, the preset length of the calibration ruler 2 can be 261mm±0.5mm.
[0033] The adjusting member 3 is arranged at one side of the calibration ruler 2 , and the two ends of the adjusting member 3 in the first direction are provided with adjusting parts 33 movably arranged along the first direction.
[0034] In this embodiment, the adjusting part 3 can adjust the positions of the two bearing seats 5 during the roller changing process. The adjusting part 3 is arranged on one side of the calibration scale 2 in its radial direction so that the adjusting part 3 does not affect the stop between the calibration scale 2 and the bearing seat 5. Both ends of the adjusting part 3 are provided with adjustment parts 33 that can be movably arranged along the length direction of the calibration scale 2. The adjustment part 33 can be connected to the bearing seat 5 and adjust the relative position of the bearing seat 5 so that the bearing seat 5 and the two ends of the calibration scale 2 stop to ensure the stability of the opening size.
[0035] The connecting piece is connected between the adjusting piece 3 and the calibration ruler 2 .
[0036] In this embodiment, a connecting piece is provided to connect the adjusting piece 3 and the calibration ruler 2 so that the adjusting piece 3 and the calibration ruler 2 are connected as a whole, so as to facilitate the use and storage of the adjustment tool.
[0037] In actual implementation, when the roller bearing seats 5 are assembled, the calibration ruler 2 is placed at the opening position of the two bearing seats 5, and the relative positions of the two bearing seats 5 are adjusted by adjusting parts so that the two bearing seats 5 are stopped against the two ends of the calibration ruler 2, ensuring that the opening size of the two bearing seats 5 is the preset length of the calibration ruler 2, thereby realizing the adjustment of the opening size.
[0038] According to the bearing seat opening size adjustment tool 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application, by setting the calibration ruler 2 and the adjustment member 3, during the roller changing process, the calibration ruler 2 is supported between the two bearing seats 5, and the two bearing seats 5 are kept against the calibration ruler 2 through the adjustment part 33 on the adjustment member 3, so that the distance between the two bearing seats 5 is kept stable, reducing the probability of roller changing failure due to abnormal movement of the bearing seats 5, and improving the stability of roller changing.
[0039] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the adjusting member 3 may include a driving portion 31 and two adjusting rods 32 .
[0040] The driving part 31 can be connected to the side of the calibration ruler 2 through a connecting piece; both adjustment rods 32 can be dynamically coupled to the driving part 31, the adjustment rods 32 extend along a first direction, the driving part 31 is used to drive the adjustment rods 32 to move along the first direction, and an adjustment part 33 is provided at one end of the adjustment rod 32 away from the driving part 31.
[0041] In this embodiment, the adjustment rod 32 is arranged to extend along the first direction so that the adjustment portion 33 on the adjustment rod 32 contacts the bearing seat 5, and the two adjustment rods 32 are driven to move along the first direction by the driving portion 31 to drive the adjustment portion 33 to move, thereby driving the bearing seat 5 to move. It can be understood that the movement directions of the two adjustment rods 32 are arranged in opposite directions, and the adjustment portions 33 on the two adjustment rods 32 are respectively connected to the two bearing seats 5 located on both sides of the calibration scale 2 in the first direction.
[0042] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the adjusting portion 33 may include a stop plate, which may be connected to an end of the adjusting rod 32 away from the driving portion 31 and may extend along the lateral direction of the adjusting rod 32 .
[0043] In this embodiment, the adjustment portion 33 can be a stop plate. By setting the stop plate to extend laterally along the adjustment rod 32, when the stop plate contacts the bearing seat 5, the contact area between the stop plate and the bearing seat 5 is increased, the force area of the bearing seat 5 is increased, and the position of the bearing seat 5 is adjusted conveniently.
[0044] In some embodiments, the adjustment portion 33 may be a claw that can be cooperatively connected with the bearing seat 5, and the claw is cooperatively connected with the bearing seat 5 to drive the bearing seat 5 to move when the adjustment rod 32 moves.
[0045] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, one end of the stop plate can be connected to the end of the adjustment rod 32 away from the driving part 31, and the other end can extend in a direction close to the calibration ruler 2.
[0046] When assembling the bearing seat 5, the opening size may be larger than the preset size due to the movement of the bearing seat 5. When using the adjustment tool, the calibration ruler 2 can be set between the two bearing seats 5. At this time, the adjustment member 3 is located on one side of the two bearing seats 5, and the adjustment member 3 is located on the upper side of the bearing seat 5. Because the other end of the stop plate extends in a direction close to the calibration ruler 2, the stop plate extends downward to facilitate contact with the bearing seat 5.
[0047] In actual implementation, the driving part 31 drives the adjusting rod 32 to extend in a direction away from the driving part 31, so that the stop plate is located on the side of the bearing seat 5 away from the calibration scale 2, and the calibration scale 2 is placed in the opening position of the two bearing seats 5. The driving part 31 then drives the adjusting rod 32 to extend in a direction close to the driving part 31, so that the stop plate and the side wall of the bearing seat 5 away from the calibration scale 2 are stopped, and the two bearing seats 5 are pushed to move in a direction close to each other until they stop with the calibration scale 2, thereby realizing the adjustment of the opening size. The operation is simple and the effect is good.
[0048] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the dimension of the driving part 31 in the first direction can be smaller than the length of the calibration ruler 2 , and when the two adjustment parts 33 move to one end close to the driving part 31 , the distance between the two adjustment parts 33 can be smaller than the length of the calibration ruler 2 .
[0049] When assembling the bearing seat 5 , the movement of the bearing seat 5 may cause the opening size to be smaller than the preset size, thereby causing the calibration ruler 2 to be unable to be placed in the opening position of the two bearing seats 5 .
[0050] In this embodiment, by setting the dimension of the driving part 31 in the first direction to be smaller than the length of the calibration scale 2, and the minimum spacing between the two adjustment parts 33 to be smaller than the length of the calibration scale 2, when the driving part 31 drives the two adjustment parts 33 to move to a position close to the driving part 31, the adjustment member 3 and the adjustment part 33 can be placed in the open position of the two bearing seats 5.
[0051] In actual implementation, when the gap size of the two bearing seats 5 is smaller than the length of the calibration ruler 2, the two adjustment parts 33 are driven by the driving part 31 to move in the direction of approaching each other until the spacing between the two adjustment parts 33 is smaller than the gap size of the two bearing seats 5 at present, and the adjustment part 3 is placed in the gap position of the two bearing seats 5, and the two adjustment parts 33 are driven by the driving part 31 to move in the direction away from each other, so that the adjustment parts 33 push the two bearing seats 5 to move in the direction away from each other until the gap size of the two bearing seats 5 is larger than the length of the calibration ruler 2, and then the adjustment tool is reversed to place the calibration ruler 2 in the gap position of the two bearing seats 5, and then the execution method of the aforementioned embodiment is used to drive the two bearing seats 5 to stop with the calibration ruler 2 to achieve the adjustment of the gap size of the two bearing seats 5.
[0052] According to some embodiments of the present application, the driving part 31 may include a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder may include two telescopic hydraulic rods, and the two adjustment rods 32 are fixedly connected to the two hydraulic rods respectively.
[0053] In this embodiment, a hydraulic cylinder is provided to provide driving force. The hydraulic cylinder may include two hydraulic rods that are telescopically arranged along a first direction. It can be understood that when the hydraulic cylinder drives the hydraulic rods to move, the two hydraulic rods move relative to each other in the opposite direction. The two adjustment rods 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the free ends of the two hydraulic rods, thereby realizing that the hydraulic cylinder drives the two adjustment rods 32 to move.
[0054] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, one end of the adjustment rod 32 away from the adjustment portion 33 may be provided with a threaded structure, the free end of the hydraulic rod may be provided with a threaded structure, and the adjustment rod 32 may be threadedly connected to the hydraulic rod.
[0055] In this embodiment, the adjustment rod 32 and the hydraulic rod are fixedly connected by means of a threaded connection. For example, the end of the adjustment rod 32 away from the adjustment portion 33 may be provided with an external thread, and the free end of the hydraulic rod may be provided with an internal thread, and the external thread and the internal thread are cooperatively connected. It can be understood that the adjustment rod 32 may also be provided with an internal thread, and the hydraulic rod may be provided with an external thread.
[0056] By providing the threaded structure, the adjusting rod 32 can be fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod, and the replacement of the adjusting rod 32 is also convenient.
[0057] Based on the present embodiment, the adjustment rod 32 can be provided with a variety of lengths and sizes, and the adjustment rods 32 of different lengths and sizes can be replaced under different working conditions to facilitate the adjustment of the bearing seat 5. Exemplarily, the adjustment rod 32 can include a long adjustment rod 32 and a short adjustment rod 32. When the opening size of the bearing seat 5 is greater than the length of the calibration ruler 2, the long adjustment rod 32 is connected to the hydraulic rod so that the adjustment part 33 can be set on the side of the bearing seat 5 away from the calibration ruler 2, thereby driving the two bearing seats 5 to approach each other; when the opening size of the bearing seat 5 is less than the length of the calibration ruler 2, the short adjustment rod 32 is connected to the hydraulic rod so that the two adjustment parts 33 can be placed in the opening position of the two bearing seats 5 when they move to the minimum spacing. When the two bearing seats 5 are pushed away from each other until the opening size is greater than the length of the calibration ruler 2, the long adjustment rod 32 is replaced to be connected to the hydraulic rod, and the above method is repeated.
[0058] In some embodiments, the driving part 31 can also be a gear box structure, a driving gear is provided on the inner side of the driving part 31, and a rack structure is provided on the side of the adjusting rod 32. The adjusting rod 32 extends into the gear box and the rack cooperates with the driving gear. The driving gear is rotated to drive the adjusting rod 32 to move in the first direction.
[0059] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the connecting member may include at least two connecting rods 4 , both ends of which may be fixedly connected to the adjustment rod 32 and the calibration ruler 2 respectively, and the two connecting rods 4 may be spaced apart along the length direction of the calibration ruler 2 .
[0060] In this embodiment, multiple connecting rods 4 are provided to improve the connection strength between the adjustment rod 32 and the calibration ruler 2, thereby improving the convenience and stability of use. It should be noted that the number of connecting rods 4 is not limited here and can be three or more.
[0061] In some embodiments, the connecting rod 4 may be arranged at an angle to the calibration ruler 2 to further improve the structural strength of the overall structure.
[0062] According to some embodiments of the present application, the connecting rod 4 can be arranged perpendicular to the calibration ruler 2, and the connecting rod 4 can be arranged as a telescopic rod.
[0063] In this embodiment, the connecting rod 4 is set as a telescopic rod to adjust the size between the calibration ruler 2 and the adjusting member, so that during the adjustment process, the supporting position of the calibration ruler 2 and the bearing seat 5 can be easily adjusted, thereby improving the accuracy, convenience and stability of use.
[0064] According to some embodiments of the present application, the calibration ruler 2 may be a round tube or a square tube.
[0065] In this embodiment, the calibration ruler 2 can be made of a round tube or a square tube, which is easy to obtain and has a high structural strength, is easy to process and produce, and has a low cost. In some examples, the adjustment rod 32 and the connecting rod 4 can also be made of a square tube.
[0066] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.
[0067] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0068] In the description of this application, "first feature" or "second feature" may include one or more of the features.
[0069] In the description of the present application, “plurality” means two or more.
[0070] In the description of the present application, a first feature being “on” or “under” a second feature may include that the first and second features are directly in contact with each other, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact with each other but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween.
[0071] In the description of the present application, “above”, “over” and “above” a first feature to a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
[0072] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0073] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tool for adjusting the size of a bearing seat, characterized in that: include: A calibration ruler extending along a first direction, wherein the length of the calibration ruler is a preset length; An adjusting member, the adjusting member being arranged on one side of the calibration ruler, and the adjusting member having two ends in the first direction provided with adjusting portions movably arranged along the first direction; A connecting member is connected between the adjusting member and the calibration ruler.
2. The bearing seat opening size adjustment tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member comprises: A driving part, the driving part is connected to the side of the calibration ruler through the connecting piece; Two adjustment rods, both of which are dynamically coupled to the driving unit, the adjustment rods extend along the first direction, the driving unit is used to drive the adjustment rods to move along the first direction, and the adjustment unit is provided at one end of the adjustment rod away from the driving unit.
3. The bearing seat opening size adjustment tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting portion comprises a stop plate, which is connected to an end of the adjusting rod away from the driving portion and extends along the lateral direction of the adjusting rod.
4. The bearing seat opening size adjustment tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the stop plate is connected to an end of the adjustment rod away from the driving part, and the other end extends in a direction close to the calibration ruler.
5. The bearing seat opening size adjustment tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dimension of the driving part in the first direction is smaller than the length of the calibration ruler. When the two adjusting parts move to one end close to the driving part, the distance between the two adjusting parts is smaller than the length of the calibration ruler.
6. The bearing seat opening size adjustment tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving part comprises a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder comprises two telescopic hydraulic rods, and the two adjusting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two hydraulic rods.
7. The bearing seat opening size adjustment tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the adjusting rod away from the adjusting portion is provided with a thread structure, the free end of the hydraulic rod is provided with a thread structure, and the adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the hydraulic rod.
8. The bearing seat opening size adjustment tool according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that: The connecting member comprises at least two connecting rods, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the adjusting rod and the calibration ruler respectively, and the two connecting rods are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the calibration ruler.
9. The bearing seat opening size adjustment tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connecting rod is vertically arranged with respect to the calibration ruler, and the connecting rod is a telescopic rod.
10. The bearing seat opening size adjustment tool according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The calibration ruler is a round tube or a square tube.