Top cover scraper mechanism for garbage can
By designing a single drive piece control top cover scraper mechanism in the trash can, the complexity and cost problems caused by multiple drive piece control in the prior art are solved, and efficient waste disposal and system reliability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421270454.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The top cover and scraper of existing trash cans require multiple drives to be independently controlled, resulting in increased system operation complexity and cost, and difficulty in efficient handling of large volumes and sticky waste.
A top cover scraper mechanism for trash can is designed, and a single drive piece is used to control the action of the switch and scraper of the top cover, and the coordinated movement of the top cover and scraper is achieved through the transmission piece.
The use of a single drive piece simplifies the structure, reduces costs, improves the reliability and maintenance convenience of the system, can effectively deal with large volume and sticky garbage, and improves the operating efficiency of the garbage bin.
Smart Images

Figure CN222497432U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sanitation equipment, in particular to a top cover scraper mechanism for a garbage bin. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the amount of garbage generated in cities is also increasing. At present, many cities compress and pack scattered garbage at garbage disposal stations and then transport them to landfills for treatment. In this process, it is usually necessary to align the unloading port of the garbage bin with the receiving port of the garbage disposal station in order to load the garbage. In practice, it is found that large-volume garbage and sticky garbage can easily get stuck in the collection port, causing delays and reduced efficiency in the loading process.
[0003] However, in the prior art, scrapers are often used to push garbage stuck in the collection port or inside the trash can to a designated location. In order to effectively clean and move the garbage, each scraper and top cover requires separate drive control to adapt to the garbage accumulation in different parts of the trash can, which greatly increases the complexity and cost of system operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the technical defects mentioned in the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a top cover scraper mechanism for a garbage bin, which can achieve the effect that can only be achieved by multiple driving components in the prior art by using only one driving component.
[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A top cover scraper mechanism for a garbage bin, comprising a garbage bin body, a top cover and a collection port arranged on the garbage bin body, characterized in that a scraper and a driving member are also arranged in the garbage bin body, and the driving member is used to control the opening and closing of the top cover;
[0007] Among them, under the action of the driving member, when the top cover is opened, the scraper moves outward with the top cover relative to the collecting port to expose the collecting port. When the top cover is closed, the scraper moves inward with the top cover relative to the collecting port and completes the scraping operation, so that the collecting port is covered.
[0008] A transmission member is also included, the driving member is connected to the transmission member, and the driving member controls the movement of the top cover and the scraper through the transmission member.
[0009] The top cover is rotatably connected to the trash can body, and its connection fulcrum is the third connection part. The transmission member is rotatably connected to the top cover and the scraper. The driving member drives the top cover to rotate along the third connection part through the transmission member, thereby driving the scraper to rotate.
[0010] The transmission member includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotatably connected to the driving member, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the scraper, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod, and the connection fulcrum is the first connecting part, the third connecting rod is fixedly located on the garbage bin body, the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the scraper, and the connection fulcrum is the second connecting part, the top of the scraper is rotatably provided with a fourth connecting rod, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top cover;
[0011] Among them, the driving member drives the first connecting rod to rotate at the first connecting part, the first connecting rod drives the second connecting rod to move along the driving direction, the movement of the second connecting rod drives the scraper connected thereto to rotate at the second connecting part and move toward the inside of the trash can, the movement of the scraper drives the fourth connecting rod to move downward through the connection with the fourth connecting rod, and finally the action of the fourth connecting rod drives the top cover to rotate downward along the third connecting part.
[0012] The first connecting rod is also provided with a fourth connecting portion, a fifth connecting portion and a seventh connecting portion, the fourth connecting portion is located at the connection between the first connecting rod and the driving member, the fifth connecting portion is located at the connection between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and a sixth connecting portion is also provided on the lower side of the top cover, the sixth connecting portion is located at the connection between the fourth connecting rod and the top cover, and the seventh connecting portion is located at the connection between the second connecting rod and the scraper.
[0013] The sixth connecting part includes a base and a rotation interface, the bottom of the base is connected to the top cover, and the rotation interface is rotationally connected to the fourth connecting rod.
[0014] The first connection part, the second connection part, the third connection part, the fourth connection part, the fifth connection part and the sixth connection part are all provided with gaskets, and the gaskets are located between each connection part and the element connected thereto.
[0015] A support plate is also provided in the trash bin body, the driving member is provided on the support plate, and the driving member is rotatably connected to the support plate.
[0016] The garbage bin body is also provided with an inclined surface, which is located below the collection port and is used to guide the garbage into the bin body.
[0017] A sealing strip is provided on the collecting port to isolate odor when the top cover is closed.
[0018] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] The utility model is equipped with a scraper and a single driving component inside the trash bin, and the driving component simultaneously controls the opening and closing of the top cover and the movement of the scraper. When the top cover is opened, the scraper moves outward to expose the collection port. When the top cover is closed, the scraper moves inward to complete the scraping and cover the collection port. This design uses a single driving component to replace multiple driving components, simplifies the structure, reduces costs, and improves the reliability of the system and the convenience of maintenance.
[0020] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are specifically cited and described in detail with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of part A of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a motion schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Description of reference numerals in the figures:
[0026] 1. Trash bin body; 11. Top cover; 12. Collection port; 121. Sealing strip; 13. Scraper; 14. Driving member; 15. Transmission member; 151. First connecting rod; 152. Second connecting rod; 153. Third connecting rod; 154. Fourth connecting rod; 16. Support plate; 17. Inclined surface;
[0027] 2. a first connecting portion;
[0028] 3. A second connecting portion;
[0029] 4. The third connecting part;
[0030] 5. Fourth connecting portion;
[0031] 6. Fifth connecting portion;
[0032] 7. Sixth connecting portion; 71. Base; 72. Rotating interface;
[0033] 8. Gasket;
[0034] 9. Seventh connecting part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the content of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described below based on specific embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings.
[0036] It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like used herein to indicate directions or positional relationships are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0037] Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a top cover scraper mechanism for a garbage bin, comprising a garbage bin body 1 and a top cover 11 and a collection port 12 arranged on the garbage bin body 1, characterized in that a scraper 13 and a driving member 14 are further arranged in the garbage bin body 1, and the driving member 14 is used to control the opening and closing of the top cover 11;
[0039] Among them, under the action of the driving member 14, when the top cover 11 is opened, the scraper 13 moves outward with the top cover 11 relative to the collecting port 12, so that the collecting port 12 is exposed. When the top cover 11 is closed, the scraper 13 moves inward with the top cover 11 relative to the collecting port 12 and completes the scraping operation, so that the collecting port 12 is covered.
[0040] The utility model is equipped with a scraper and a single driving component inside the trash bin, and the driving component simultaneously controls the opening and closing of the top cover and the movement of the scraper. When the top cover is opened, the scraper moves outward to expose the collection port. When the top cover is closed, the scraper moves inward to complete the scraping and cover the collection port. This design uses a single driving component to replace multiple driving components, simplifies the structure, reduces costs, and improves the reliability of the system and the convenience of maintenance.
[0041] In this embodiment, a top cover 11 and a collecting port 12 are installed on the upper part of the trash can body 1. The collecting port 12 can also be designed as a part of the top cover 11. The collecting port 12 is located in the center or around the top cover 11, or can be located on the side of the trash can body 1.
[0042] In this embodiment, the top cover 11 can be connected to the trash can body 1 through the following mechanisms to achieve the action of opening and closing:
[0043] 1. Hinge connection: The top cover 11 is directly connected to the upper edge of the trash bin body 1 through a hinge, allowing the top cover 11 to be opened and closed like a door;
[0044] 2. Slide rail system: The top cover 11 can slide through the slide rails installed on both sides of the trash can, so that the top cover can slide upward or slide downward to provide a smooth movement trajectory;
[0045] 3. Rotation axis: The top cover 11 can be connected to the trash can body 1 through a central rotation axis, so that the top cover can be rotated around the axis to open or close;
[0046] 4. Telescopic arms: A set of telescopic arms is used to connect the top cover 11 to the trash bin body 1. The telescopic arms can be hydraulic or pneumatic, allowing the top cover to rise or fall in the vertical direction;
[0047] 5. Magnetic connection: The top cover 11 may be connected to the trash can body 1 through a magnetic mechanism, and magnetic locking or unlocking is used to control the opening and closing of the top cover;
[0048] 6. Cable system: The top cover 11 can be connected to the trash can body 1 by cables. This design allows the top cover to be pulled up when opening or lowered when closing. The scraper 13 can also be connected to the top cover by a cable system, so that when the top cover moves, the scraper performs a corresponding lifting action;
[0049] 7. Gear mechanism: A gear system is installed between the top cover 11 and the trash can body 1, so that the top cover can be opened or closed by rotating the gears. The scraper 13 can also be synchronized with the top cover 11 through a small gear system to ensure that its position is accurately adjusted with the movement of the top cover;
[0050] 8. Elastic connection: Use a connector made of rubber or other elastic materials to connect the top cover 11 to the trash can body 1. This elastic connection can absorb the vibration generated during operation and increase the service life. The scraper 13 can be fixed under the top cover using similar elastic materials to provide sufficient flexibility to adapt to different loads;
[0051] 9. Slide rod support: The top cover 11 can be installed on the trash bin body 1 through a slide rod, which allows the top cover to slide open and close smoothly. The scraper 13 also maintains the correct movement trajectory through the slide rod connected to the top cover 11 to ensure cleaning efficiency;
[0052] 10. Hydraulic or pneumatic push rod: The top cover 11 and the scraper 13 can be automatically controlled by hydraulic or pneumatic push rods. This system allows remote control of the opening and closing of the top cover and the movement of the scraper, and is suitable for garbage disposal systems that require frequent or remote operations;
[0053] In this embodiment, the scraper 13 can achieve the scraping action through the following mechanisms:
[0054] 1. Guide rail fixation: The scraper 13 can move along the guide rail at the bottom of the top cover 11 and is closely combined with the guide rail to ensure its stable movement;
[0055] 2. Articulated connection: The scraper 13 is connected to the top cover 11 through a hinge point, so that the scraper can swing accordingly with the opening and closing of the top cover;
[0056] 3. Slider and slot connection: The scraper 13 is installed in the slot below the top cover 11 through a slider device. The slider can slide freely in the slot and move with the top cover;
[0057] 4. Spring: The scraper 13 is connected to the top cover 11 through a spring. The spring provides the necessary tension to keep the scraper working under appropriate pressure;
[0058] In this embodiment, the shape of the top cover 11 includes but is not limited to:
[0059] Flat top design provides a flat surface that fits most standard dumpster configurations. This design is simple, easy to manufacture, and facilitates stacking, making it suitable for commercial and residential environments;
[0060] The dome design is more suitable for outdoor use, especially in areas with heavy rain and snow. The dome can effectively prevent water and snow from accumulating on the top cover, reducing the structural burden;
[0061] The slope design can help reduce wind resistance, especially in windy areas to prevent the top cover from being blown away by the wind. In addition, the slope helps to naturally guide water and reduce water accumulation.
[0062] In this embodiment, the manufacturing materials of the top cover 11 include but are not limited to:
[0063] Stainless steel: Very suitable for the top cover material because it is corrosion-resistant, wear-resistant, and strong. Suitable for long-term outdoor use, although the cost is relatively high;
[0064] High-density polyethylene (HDPE): Lightweight and low-cost, with good chemical and impact resistance. This material is also easy to process and is often used in household or commercial waste bins;
[0065] Composite materials, such as fiberglass reinforced plastic (FRP): combine the lightness of plastic with the strength of metal, have excellent aging resistance and are well suited for long-term exposure to harsh environments.
[0066] In this embodiment, the shape of the scraper 13 includes but is not limited to:
[0067] Straight type: suitable for most flat or slightly curved inner walls of trash bins, providing efficient scraping effect;
[0068] Curved type: better adapt to the inner wall of circular or polygonal trash bins, increase the contact area between the scraper and the inner wall of the trash bin, and thus improve the scraping efficiency. Adjustable angle type: through the mechanical adjustment mechanism, the scraper's attack angle can be adjusted according to different garbage types and inner wall conditions, increasing its flexibility and use efficiency.
[0069] In this embodiment, the manufacturing materials of the scraper 13 include but are not limited to:
[0070] Hardened steel: Ideal for use in scrapers as it provides the necessary hardness and durability, especially for scraping harder substances;
[0071] Silicone: It provides good flexibility and temperature resistance, and is especially suitable for environments with large temperature changes. At the same time, the softness of silicone can reduce the wear on the inner wall of the trash can;
[0072] Polyurethane: Providing a good balance between hardness and flexibility, polyurethane scrapers are wear-resistant and not easily deformed, making them suitable for frequent use.
[0073] In this embodiment, the driving component 14 is an oil cylinder. The driving component 14 is the core component in the scraper mechanism of the garbage bin top cover and is responsible for the output and transmission of power. The driving component 14 includes but is not limited to: an electric motor, a servo motor, a stepper motor, a hydraulic system, a pneumatic system, a mechanical spring system, etc.
[0074] Optionally, a transmission member 15 is further included, and the driving member 14 is connected to the transmission member 15 . The driving member 14 controls the movement of the top cover 11 and the scraper 13 through the transmission member 15 .
[0075] In this embodiment, the following solutions can be roughly divided into, including but not limited to:
[0076] Solution 1: The driving member is connected to the transmission member, and the transmission member is connected to the top plate and the scraper;
[0077] In this solution, the driving member 14 (such as an electric motor) is directly connected to the transmission member 15 (such as a connecting rod or a gear system), and the transmission member 15 is responsible for transmitting the power of the driving member to the top plate 11 and the scraper 13 at the same time. This arrangement allows the top plate 11 and the scraper 13 to move in coordination through the same transmission mechanism, thereby ensuring the synchronous execution of the opening and closing action and the scraping function. For example, when the top plate 11 is driven to open to put garbage, the scraper 13 moves outward at the same time to expand the collection port and clean the interface area.
[0078] Solution 2: The driving member is connected to the transmission member, the driving member is also connected to the top plate, and the transmission member is further connected to the scraper;
[0079] In this configuration, the driving member 14 is not only connected to the transmission member 15, but also directly connected to the top plate 11. This design allows the top plate 11 to obtain more direct power input and achieve fast and precise opening and closing control. The transmission member 15 is specifically used to control the movement of the scraper 13. This separate control strategy allows for more precise adjustment of the opening and closing speed and force of the top plate, while ensuring that the scraper 13 can perform effective cleaning work after the top plate 11 is fully opened.
[0080] Solution 3: The driving member is connected to the transmission member, the driving member is also connected to the scraper, and the transmission member is further connected to the top plate;
[0081] In this solution, the driving member 14 is also connected to the transmission member 15, but the driving member is also directly connected to the scraper 13. This arrangement allows the scraper 13 to directly receive a stronger driving force, thereby improving the scraping efficiency, which is particularly effective when a large amount of or heavy garbage needs to be cleaned. The transmission member 15 is responsible for the opening and closing of the top plate 11, ensuring that the movement of the top plate and the activity of the scraper do not interfere with each other, thereby optimizing the operating process and safety.
[0082] The above solutions are adjusted on the basis of the big solution to adapt to different operational requirements and specific usage scenarios, and to improve the flexibility and efficiency of the system.
[0083] Optionally, the top cover 11 is rotatably connected to the trash bin body 1, and its connection fulcrum is the third connecting part 4. The transmission member 15 is rotatably connected to the top cover 11 and the scraper 13. The driving member 14 drives the top cover 11 to rotate along the third connecting part 4 through the transmission member 15, thereby driving the scraper 13 to rotate.
[0084] In this embodiment, by adopting a rotating connection, the top cover 11 and the scraper 13 can achieve smooth and synchronous movement. This mechanism ensures the consistency and efficiency of the operation. In addition, the rotating connection reduces friction and wear between the top cover 11 and the scraper 13 during the opening and closing process, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
[0085] Optionally, the transmission member 15 includes a first connecting rod 151, a second connecting rod 152, a third connecting rod 153 and a fourth connecting rod 154, the first connecting rod 151 and the second connecting rod 152 are rotatably connected to the driving member 14, the second connecting rod 152 is rotatably connected to the scraper 13, the first connecting rod 151 is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod 153, and the connection fulcrum is the first connecting part 2, the third connecting rod 153 is fixedly located on the trash bin body 1, the third connecting rod 153 is rotatably connected to one side of the scraper 13, and the connection fulcrum is the second connecting part 3, the top of the scraper 13 is rotatably provided with a fourth connecting rod 154, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod 154 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top cover 11;
[0086] Among them, the driving member 14 drives the first connecting rod 151 to rotate at the first connecting part 2, the first connecting rod 151 drives the second connecting rod 152 to move along the driving direction, and the movement of the second connecting rod 152 drives the scraper 13 connected thereto to rotate at the second connecting part 3 and move toward the inside of the trash can. The movement of the scraper 13 drives the fourth connecting rod 154 to move downward through the connection with the fourth connecting rod 154, and finally the action of the fourth connecting rod 154 drives the top cover 11 to rotate downward along the third connecting part 4.
[0087] In this embodiment, efficient coordinated movement of the top cover and the scraper is achieved through a sophisticated connecting rod system. The first connecting rod 151 started by the driving member 14 rotates at the first connecting part 2 to start the entire mechanical sequence. This design utilizes the transmission efficiency of mechanical force. The rotation of the first connecting rod 151 directly drives the second connecting rod 152 to move in a predetermined direction, thereby driving the scraper 13 connected to it for rotation. The scraper 13 rotates at the second connecting part 3 and moves toward the inside of the garbage bin, which not only improves the thoroughness of garbage cleaning, but also enhances the overall mechanical efficiency. The movement of the scraper is further connected with the fourth connecting rod 154 to achieve coordinated downward movement of the top cover 11. This linkage design of the connecting rod makes the opening and closing of the top cover and the movement of the scraper perfectly synchronized, ensuring smooth and safe operation. The advantage of this system lies in the simplicity of its mechanical connection and the effective transmission of force. Through optimization based on geometric and mechanical principles, efficient force transmission and conversion between the connecting rods are achieved, greatly enhancing the reliability and durability of the system.
[0088] Preferably, the connecting rod may use carbon fiber composite materials instead of traditional steel. The carbon fiber material is not only light in weight but also has high strength and good corrosion resistance, and is suitable for complex mechanical movement environments.
[0089] Optionally, a fourth connecting portion 5, a fifth connecting portion 6 and a seventh connecting portion 9 are further provided on the first connecting rod 151, the fourth connecting portion 5 is located at the connection between the first connecting rod 151 and the driving member 14, the fifth connecting portion 6 is located at the connection between the first connecting rod 151 and the second connecting rod 152, a sixth connecting portion 7 is further provided on the lower side of the top cover 11, the sixth connecting portion 7 is located at the connection between the fourth connecting rod 154 and the top cover 11, and the seventh connecting portion 9 is located at the connection between the second connecting rod 152 and the scraper 13.
[0090] In this embodiment, efficient force transmission and mechanical movement are achieved through multiple precise connecting parts. The first connecting rod 151 is connected to the driving member 14 through the fourth connecting part 5, and is connected to the second connecting rod 152 through the fifth connecting part 6, ensuring effective power transmission. A sixth connecting part 7 is provided on the lower side of the top cover 11, which is connected to the fourth connecting rod 154 to ensure synchronous movement of the top cover and the scraper 13. This design simplifies the structure and improves the reliability and operating efficiency of the system.
[0091] Preferably, part of the mechanical connection can be replaced by a hydraulic or pneumatic system to improve the response speed and reduce the physical space occupied. For example, a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder can be used at the fourth connection part 5 and the fifth connection part 6 to provide a smoother power output.
[0092] Optionally, the sixth connecting portion 7 includes a base 71 and a rotation interface 72 , the bottom of the base 71 is connected to the top cover 11 , and the rotation interface 72 is rotationally connected to the fourth connecting rod 154 .
[0093] In this embodiment, the top cover 11 and the fourth connecting rod 154 are efficiently connected through the sixth connecting portion 7 of the base 71 and the rotating interface 72. The base 71 provides stable support, while the rotating interface 72 ensures the synchronous rotation of the top cover and the scraper 13, thereby improving the reliability and operational efficiency of the overall system.
[0094] Preferably, the base 71 and the rotation interface 72 can be replaced by a slide rail system to allow the top cover 11 to move smoothly in a straight line instead of rotating. In addition, the rotation interface 72 can be replaced by a spherical joint. This design can provide more directional flexibility, allowing the top cover 11 and the fourth connecting rod 154 to move and adjust synchronously at multiple angles to adapt to different work requirements and environments.
[0095] Preferably, the base 71 can be made of aluminum alloy or magnesium alloy, which have good strength and corrosion resistance and are light in weight. The rotating interface 72 can be made of high-strength stainless steel or ceramic material to improve its wear resistance and service life.
[0096] Optionally, the first connection part 2, the second connection part 3, the third connection part 4, the fourth connection part 5, the fifth connection part 6 and the sixth connection part 7 are all provided with a gasket 8, and the gasket 8 is located between each connection part and the element connected thereto.
[0097] In this embodiment, the stability and durability of the system are improved by introducing gaskets 8 in each connection part. The gaskets 8 are located between each connection part and the element connected thereto, effectively reducing wear and vibration and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0098] Preferably, the gasket can be replaced with an elastic washer or a self-lubricating bearing. The elastic washer can provide better shock absorption and is suitable for high-frequency operation scenarios, while the self-lubricating bearing can reduce friction and maintenance requirements and is suitable for trash bin systems that require long-term continuous operation.
[0099] In addition, a spherical gasket design can be introduced to allow the connection part to be flexibly adjusted at multiple angles, further improving the adaptability and stability of the system.
[0100] Preferably, the material of the gasket 8 can be upgraded from traditional rubber or plastic to more advanced materials, such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or high-performance engineering plastics, which have better wear resistance and chemical stability. For high-load connection parts, metal gaskets such as stainless steel or bronze can be used to improve the load-bearing capacity and durability.
[0101] In addition, composite gaskets, such as metal and polymer composite gaskets, can also be used to combine the advantages of both materials to further improve system performance and service life.
[0102] Optionally, a support plate 16 is further provided in the trash bin body 1 , the driving member 14 is provided on the support plate 16 , the driving member 14 is rotatably connected to the support plate 16 , and the third connecting rod 153 is fixedly located on the support plate 16 .
[0103] In this embodiment, the flexibility and stability of the system are improved through the rotational connection between the driving member 14 and the support plate 16. The support plate 16 provides a stable installation base for the driving member 14, ensuring that the driving member can rotate smoothly during operation and reducing vibration and wear.
[0104] Preferably, the support plate 16 can be made of lightweight and high-strength materials such as aluminum alloy or magnesium alloy to reduce the overall weight and improve corrosion resistance. For the mounting interface of the drive member 14, high-strength stainless steel or titanium alloy can be used to ensure durability under high loads and frequent operations.
[0105] Optionally, a slope 17 is further provided in the trash bin body 1. The slope 17 is located below the collection port 12 and is used to guide the trash into the bin body.
[0106] In this embodiment, a slope 17 is provided in the trash bin body 1, and the slope is located below the collection port 12. By guiding the trash into the bin, it ensures smooth trash delivery, reduces blockage, and improves overall utilization efficiency.
[0107] Preferably, the fixed inclined plane can be replaced by a guide plate with an adjustable angle, and the guide plate with an adjustable angle allows the inclined plane angle to be adjusted according to different types and quantities of garbage to optimize the guiding effect of the garbage.
[0108] Additionally, multiple diversion channels or holes can be added to the slope to further disperse the trash and reduce accumulation and blockage.
[0109] Preferably, a vibrating ramp is used to automatically guide the flow of garbage through a vibration mechanism, ensuring that the garbage enters the box more quickly and smoothly.
[0110] Optionally, a sealing strip 121 is provided on the collecting port 12 to isolate odor when the top cover 11 is closed.
[0111] In this embodiment, by providing a sealing strip 121 on the collection port 12, when the top cover 11 is closed, the sealing strip 121 effectively isolates odor and prevents the emission of odor, thereby improving the hygiene and user experience of the trash can.
[0112] Preferably, a double-layer sealing design may be used to replace the single sealing strip 121 . The double-layer sealing may add a secondary sealing strip around the collecting port 12 to form a tighter isolation effect.
[0113] In addition, a pneumatic sealing system may be introduced to further enhance the sealing effect between the top cover 11 and the collecting port 12 by compressed air.
[0114] Preferably, a mechanical locking device can be used, and when the top cover is closed, the locking device will automatically fasten to ensure a stronger sealing effect and higher anti-odor ability.
[0115] Preferably, the material of the sealing strip 121 is a high-performance rubber material, such as silicone or fluororubber, which has excellent heat resistance, chemical resistance and elasticity, ensuring the sealing effect and durability during long-term use.
[0116] Preferably, for higher sealing requirements, polyurethane foam material is used, which is soft and has good resilience and can provide a tighter seal.
[0117] In addition, sealing materials with antimicrobial coatings can be used to further improve hygiene and prevent bacterial growth and odors.
[0118] The embodiments of this specific implementation are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. The same components are represented by the same figure marks. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A top cover scraper mechanism for a garbage bin, comprising a garbage bin body (1) and a top cover (11) and a collection port (12) arranged on the garbage bin body (1), characterized in that: A scraper (13) and a driving member (14) are also provided in the trash bin body (1), and the driving member (14) is used to control the opening and closing of the top cover (11); Wherein, under the action of the driving member (14), when the top cover (11) is opened, the scraper (13) moves outwards with the top cover (11) relative to the collecting opening (12), so that the collecting opening (12) is exposed; when the top cover (11) is closed, the scraper (13) moves inwards with the top cover (11) relative to the collecting opening (12) and completes the scraping operation, so that the collecting opening (12) is covered.
2. A top cover scraper mechanism for a garbage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a transmission member (15), the driving member (14) being connected to the transmission member (15), and the driving member (14) controlling the movement of the top cover (11) and the scraper (13) through the transmission member (15).
3. A top cover scraper mechanism for a garbage bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top cover (11) is rotatably connected to the trash bin body (1), and the connection fulcrum is the third connection part (4). The transmission member (15) is rotatably connected to the top cover (11) and the scraper (13). The driving member (14) drives the top cover (11) to rotate along the third connection part (4) through the transmission member (15), thereby driving the scraper (13) to rotate.
4. A top cover scraper mechanism for a garbage bin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission member (15) comprises a first connecting rod (151), a second connecting rod (152), a third connecting rod (153) and a fourth connecting rod (154); the first connecting rod (151) and the second connecting rod (152) are rotatably connected to the driving member (14); the second connecting rod (152) is rotatably connected to the scraper (13); the first connecting rod (151) and the third connecting rod (153) are rotatably connected, and their connection fulcrum is the first connecting part (2); the third connecting rod (153) is fixedly located on the garbage bin body (1); the third connecting rod (153) is rotatably connected to one side of the scraper (13), and its connection fulcrum is the second connecting part (3); a fourth connecting rod (154) is rotatably provided at the top of the scraper (13); the other end of the fourth connecting rod (154) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top cover (11); The driving member (14) drives the first connecting rod (151) to rotate at the first connecting portion (2), the first connecting rod (151) drives the second connecting rod (152) to move along the driving direction, the movement of the second connecting rod (152) drives the scraper (13) connected thereto to rotate at the second connecting portion (3) and move toward the inside of the trash bin, the movement of the scraper (13) drives the fourth connecting rod (154) to move downward through the connection with the fourth connecting rod (154), and finally the movement of the fourth connecting rod (154) drives the top cover (11) to rotate downward along the third connecting portion (4).
5. A top cover scraper mechanism for a garbage bin according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (151) is also provided with a fourth connecting portion (5), a fifth connecting portion (6) and a seventh connecting portion (9), the fourth connecting portion (5) being located at the connection between the first connecting rod (151) and the driving member (14), the fifth connecting portion (6) being located at the connection between the first connecting rod (151) and the second connecting rod (152), a sixth connecting portion (7) being provided on the lower side of the top cover (11), the sixth connecting portion (7) being located at the connection between the fourth connecting rod (154) and the top cover (11), and the seventh connecting portion (9) being located at the connection between the second connecting rod (152) and the scraper (13).
6. A top cover scraper mechanism for a garbage bin according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sixth connecting portion (7) comprises a base (71) and a rotating interface (72); the bottom of the base (71) is connected to the top cover (11); and the rotating interface (72) is rotationally connected to the fourth connecting rod (154).
7. A top cover scraper mechanism for a garbage bin according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first connecting part (2), the second connecting part (3), the third connecting part (4), the fourth connecting part (5), the fifth connecting part (6) and the sixth connecting part (7) are all provided with a gasket (8), and the gasket (8) is located between each connecting part and the element connected thereto.
8. A top cover scraper mechanism for a garbage bin according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (16) is also provided in the trash bin body (1), the driving member (14) is provided on the support plate (16), the driving member (14) is rotatably connected to the support plate (16), and the third connecting rod (153) is fixedly located on the support plate (16).
9. A top cover scraper mechanism for a garbage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage bin body (1) is also provided with an inclined surface (17), which is located below the collection opening (12) and is used to guide garbage into the bin body.
10. A top cover scraper mechanism for a garbage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting port (12) is provided with a sealing strip (121) for isolating odor when the top cover (11) is closed.