Full-automatic brick storing and taking device
By designing a fully automatic storage and access tiles, the automatic stacking and storage of tiles are achieved using transmission components, transport components and storage components, the problems of small storage space of ceramic tiles and manual transportation in the existing technology are solved, and production efficiency and storage capacity are improved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421715774.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
The lack of efficient storage and conveying equipment in the existing ceramic tile production lines leads to small storage space and poor applicability of ceramic tiles, requiring manual transportation, low efficiency and increasing workers' labor intensity.
A fully automatic access brick device is designed, including a transmission component, a transfer component and a storage component. It is automatically stacked through three stackers. The transfer component moves the stacked tiles along the track to the storage component for storage.
Automatic palletization and overall transportation of ceramic tiles are realized, storage space is expanded, manual transportation is avoided, production efficiency is improved and labor intensity is reduced for workers.
Smart Images

Figure CN222497884U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tile production, and in particular relates to a fully automatic tile storage and retrieval device. Background Art
[0002] Ceramic tiles are a kind of acid- and alkali-resistant porcelain or stone building or decorative material made of refractory metal oxides and semi-metal oxides through a process of grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing and sintering. From its birth to the present, architectural ceramics have undergone years of development, with more and more categories and colors, more and more sizes and specifications, and at the same time, the requirements for ceramic tiles are becoming greater and greater. At present, the production of ceramic tiles in ceramic factories requires a series of process steps such as kilns, edge grinding, polishing, sorting, and packaging. The tiles need to be stacked on the tile production line, so a temporary storage space is needed.
[0003] However, the existing equipment is not convenient for stacking tiles and then transporting them as a whole, and the existing tile storage devices have small storage space and poor applicability. The method of storing tiles through manual transportation cannot meet the production capacity requirements, has low efficiency, and greatly increases the labor intensity of workers. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a fully automatic brick storage and retrieval device, which can stack and then transport as a whole, has a large storage space, and does not require manual transportation to achieve tile storage.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a fully automatic brick storage and retrieval device, including a transmission component, a transfer component and a storage component, the transmission component, the transfer component and the storage component are arranged in sequence, the transmission component includes three stackers, the three stackers are arranged side by side, a track is installed under the transfer component, and the transfer component moves back and forth between the three stackers along the track for transfer.
[0006] The stacker includes a support frame, a conveyor belt, a receiving frame, a lifting vacuum adsorption head and a translation seat. The conveyor belt and the receiving frame are located side by side in the support frame. The translation seat is movably installed on the support frame, and the translation seat moves back and forth between the conveyor belt and the receiving frame. The lifting vacuum adsorption head is installed on the translation seat, and the receiving frame is equipped with a first guide rail that is docked with the transfer component.
[0007] The support frame is provided with a screw driver on the supporting frame, the driving direction of the screw driver is arranged along the length of the supporting frame, a reel is provided at the driving end of the screw driver, and a protective paper is wound on the reel.
[0008] The transfer assembly includes a rail car, a lifting platform, a transmission car and a lifting frame. The rail car is arranged to move along the track, the lifting frame is installed on the rail car, the lifting platform is installed on the lifting end of the lifting frame, and a second guide rail that docks with the transmission assembly and the storage assembly is installed on the lifting platform. The transmission car is moved and placed on the second guide rail, and a cylinder support platform is installed on the transmission car.
[0009] The storage assembly includes a first-level storage rack and a second-level storage rack, wherein the second-level storage rack is located above the first-level storage rack.
[0010] The first-layer storage rack includes a plurality of first storage brackets, which are arranged side by side at equal distances along the length direction of the track, and each first storage bracket is equipped with a third guide rail for docking with a transfer assembly.
[0011] The second-layer storage rack includes a mounting rack and a plurality of second storage brackets. The mounting rack is placed above the first-layer storage rack. The plurality of second storage brackets are arranged side by side on the mounting rack at equal distances along the length direction of the track, and each second storage bracket is equipped with a fourth guide rail for docking with the transfer assembly.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The utility model discloses a fully automatic brick storage and retrieval device. When storing bricks, three stackers stack ceramics respectively, and then the stacked tiles are transferred to the storage component for storage through the transfer component, so that the tiles can be stacked and then transported as a whole, and the space storage capacity is large, and the tile storage is realized without the need for manual transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fully automatic brick storage and retrieval device of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stacker of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transfer component of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the storage component of the utility model.
[0018] Markings in the figure: 1. Stacker; 2. Transfer assembly; 3. Storage assembly; 4. Support frame; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Loading frame; 7. Lifting vacuum adsorption head; 8. Translation seat; 9. First guide rail; 10. Screw drive; 11. Reel; 12. Rail car; 13. Lifting platform; 14. Transfer car; 15. Lifting frame; 16. Second guide rail; 17. Cylinder support platform; 18. First storage bracket; 19. Third guide rail; 20. Mounting frame; 21. Second storage bracket; 22. Fourth guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the above features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, embodiments are given below with reference to the accompanying drawings for detailed description as follows.
[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a fully automatic brick storage and retrieval device, including a transmission component, a transfer component 2 and a storage component 3. The transmission component, the transfer component 2 and the storage component 3 are arranged in sequence. The transmission component includes three stackers 1. The three stackers 1 are arranged side by side. A track is installed under the transfer component 2. The transfer component 2 moves back and forth between the three stackers 1 along the track for transfer. When storing bricks, the three stackers 1 stack ceramics respectively, and then the stacked tiles are transferred to the storage component 3 for storage through the transfer component 2, so that they can be stacked and then transported as a whole, and the space storage capacity is large, and there is no need to store tiles through manual transportation.
[0021] Furthermore, the stacker 1 includes a support frame 4, a conveyor belt 5, a receiving frame 6, a lifting vacuum adsorption head 7 and a translation seat 8. The conveyor belt 5 and the receiving frame 6 are arranged side by side in the support frame 4. The translation seat 8 is movably mounted on the support frame 4, and the translation seat 8 moves back and forth between the conveyor belt 5 and the receiving frame 6. The support frame 4 is equipped with a conventional lead screw drive in the art. The translation seat 8 is mounted on the driving end of the lead screw drive, so that the translation seat 8 can move back and forth between the conveyor belt 5 and the receiving frame 6. The lifting vacuum adsorption head 7 is mounted on the translation seat 8, and the receiving frame 6 is equipped with a first guide rail 9 docking with the transfer component 2. The tiles are transported by the conveyor belt 5, and then the lifting vacuum adsorption head 7 is used for grabbing and adsorption. Then the bronze drum translation seat 8 drives the lifting vacuum adsorption head 7 to be placed above the receiving frame 6, and then the tiles are put down. The above actions are repeated for stacking, thereby realizing automatic stacking. Specifically, the support frame 4 is provided with a screw driver 10 on the support frame 6, and the driving direction of the screw driver 10 is arranged along the length of the support frame 6. A reel 11 is arranged at the driving end of the screw driver 10, and a protective paper is wound on the reel 11. After placing the first tile, the screw driver 10 drives the reel 11 to move with the protective paper toward the other side of the support frame 6, so that the protective paper is placed on the first tile. Then, the second tile is placed, and the screw driver 10 drives the reel 11 to move with the protective paper back again, so that the protective paper is placed on the second tile. The operation is repeated in sequence until the stacking is completed, and the protective paper is arranged to prevent the tiles from being damaged by mutual friction.
[0022] Further, the transfer assembly 2 includes a rail car 12, a lifting platform 13, a transport vehicle 14 and a lifting frame 15. The rail car 12 is arranged to move along the rail, the lifting frame 15 is installed on the rail car 12, the lifting platform 13 is installed on the lifting end of the lifting frame 15, and the lifting platform 13 is installed with a second guide rail 16 that docks with the transport assembly and the storage assembly 3. The transport vehicle 14 is moved and placed on the second guide rail 16, and a cylinder support platform 17 is installed on the transport vehicle 14. The transport vehicle 14 is moved along the second guide rail 16 and placed on the first guide rail 9, and then the cylinder support platform 17 is raised to support the stacked tiles, and then moved and placed on the second guide rail 16, and the rail car 12 is moved to a specified position on the rail, so that the transport vehicle 14 is placed in the storage assembly 3 along the second guide rail 16, and then the cylinder support platform 17 is lowered to place the tiles in the storage assembly 3, and the transport vehicle 14 is returned and placed on the second guide rail 16 to achieve tile storage.
[0023] Furthermore, the storage assembly 3 includes a first-layer storage rack and a second-layer storage rack, and the second-layer storage rack is located above the first-layer storage rack. Specifically, the first-layer storage rack includes a plurality of first storage brackets 18, and the plurality of first storage brackets 18 are arranged side by side at equal distances along the length direction of the track, and each first storage bracket 18 is installed with a third guide rail 19 to which the transfer assembly 2 is docked. The second-layer storage rack includes a mounting rack 20 and a plurality of second storage brackets 21, and the mounting rack 20 is placed above the first-layer storage rack, and the plurality of second storage brackets 21 are arranged side by side at equal distances along the length direction of the track on the mounting rack 20, and each second storage bracket 21 is installed with a fourth guide rail 22 to which the transfer assembly 2 is docked. The first-layer storage rack and the second-layer storage rack are arranged to increase the storage capacity.
[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the invention and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model shall be defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fully automatic brick storage and retrieval device, characterized in that: It includes a transmission component, a transfer component and a storage component, which are arranged in sequence. The transmission component includes three stackers, and the three stackers are arranged side by side. A track is installed under the transfer component, and the transfer component moves back and forth between the three stackers along the track for transfer.
2. The fully automatic brick storage and retrieval device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stacker includes a support frame, a conveyor belt, a receiving frame, a lifting vacuum adsorption head and a translation seat. The conveyor belt and the receiving frame are located side by side in the support frame. The translation seat is movably installed on the support frame, and the translation seat moves back and forth between the conveyor belt and the receiving frame. The lifting vacuum adsorption head is installed on the translation seat, and the receiving frame is equipped with a first guide rail that is docked with the transfer component.
3. The fully automatic brick storage and retrieval device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support frame is provided with a screw driver on the supporting frame, the driving direction of the screw driver is arranged along the length of the supporting frame, a reel is provided at the driving end of the screw driver, and a protective paper is wound on the reel.
4. The fully automatic brick storage and retrieval device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transfer assembly includes a rail car, a lifting platform, a transmission car and a lifting frame. The rail car is arranged to move along the track, the lifting frame is installed on the rail car, the lifting platform is installed on the lifting end of the lifting frame, and a second guide rail that docks with the transmission assembly and the storage assembly is installed on the lifting platform. The transmission car is moved and placed on the second guide rail, and a cylinder support platform is installed on the transmission car.
5. The fully automatic brick storage and retrieval device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The storage assembly includes a first-level storage rack and a second-level storage rack, wherein the second-level storage rack is located above the first-level storage rack.
6. The fully automatic brick storage and retrieval device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The first-layer storage rack includes a plurality of first storage brackets, which are arranged side by side at equal distances along the length direction of the track, and each first storage bracket is equipped with a third guide rail for docking with a transfer assembly.
7. The fully automatic brick storage and retrieval device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The second-layer storage rack includes a mounting rack and a plurality of second storage brackets. The mounting rack is placed above the first-layer storage rack. The plurality of second storage brackets are arranged side by side on the mounting rack at equal distances along the length direction of the track, and each second storage bracket is equipped with a fourth guide rail for docking with the transfer assembly.