Splicing type photovoltaic car shed ceiling structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spliced photovoltaic car sheds, and discloses a spliced photovoltaic car shed ceiling structure which comprises a ceiling mounting plate, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the ceiling mounting plate, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the mounting frame, and photovoltaic assemblies are arranged in the clamping grooves of the mounting frame. First mounting grooves are formed in the positions, on the two sides of the multiple clamping grooves, of the mounting frame, square grooves are formed in the positions, on the first mounting grooves, of the top of the mounting frame, trapezoidal plates are arranged in the first mounting grooves, the trapezoidal plates are matched with the first mounting grooves, the trapezoidal plates are slidably connected with the mounting frame, and square plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the trapezoidal plates; the square plate is matched with the square groove, the square plate is arranged in the square groove, the square plate is slidably connected with the mounting frame, and a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the side, away from the bevel edge, of the trapezoidal plate. According to the utility model, the photovoltaic assembly is convenient to mount and dismount, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the operation burden of workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spliced ​​photovoltaic carports, in particular to a spliced ​​photovoltaic carport roof structure. Background Art

[0002] The spliced ​​photovoltaic carport is a specially designed photovoltaic power generation system that combines the functions of solar photovoltaic power generation and a parking shed. It adopts a modular design and assembles photovoltaic panels, supporting structures and other components to form a complete photovoltaic carport system. The top of the carport is covered with photovoltaic modules, mainly solar photovoltaic panels, which can convert sunlight into electricity to provide charging services for vehicles parked under the carport. At the same time, the excess electricity can also be connected to the grid for power supply. The photovoltaic carport can also provide sunshade, rainproof, snowproof and other protections for the vehicles parked below, extending the service life of the vehicle. The photovoltaic carport uses solar power generation to provide clean energy for the city, improve the parking environment, and promote the promotion and application of new energy vehicles. It is a facility with multiple benefits such as environmental protection, energy saving, and economy.

[0003] In the prior art, most of the spliced ​​photovoltaic carports are generally fixed by bolts and nuts when installing solar photovoltaic panels. If exposed to the outside for a long time, the bolts and nuts will oxidize and rust, resulting in thread slippage during disassembly, which will increase the difficulty of disassembly and be inconvenient for future maintenance. In addition, special tools are required for installation using bolts and nuts. Carrying a large number of tools will cause many inconveniences during installation. Therefore, it is necessary to design a spliced ​​photovoltaic carport roof structure that is easy to operate to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a spliced ​​photovoltaic carport roof structure.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] 14. The photovoltaic carport according to claim 13, wherein the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, the plurality of slots are arranged on the mounting plate, and the photovoltaic components are arranged in the slots. The mounting plate is provided with first mounting slots on both sides of the plurality of slots, and the top of the mounting plate is provided with square slots at the positions of the plurality of first mounting slots. A trapezoidal plate is arranged in the first mounting slot, the trapezoidal plate is adapted to the first mounting slot, the trapezoidal plate is slidably connected to the mounting plate, the top of the trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to the square plate, the square plate is adapted to the square slot, the square plate is arranged in the square slot, the square plate is slidably connected to the mounting plate, the trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to the side away from the hypotenuse with a plurality of springs, and the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the mounting plate on the side away from the trapezoidal plate, and the top of the square plate is fixedly connected to a paddle. By arranging the trapezoidal plate, when installing the photovoltaic components, two paddles can be paddled to move the two paddles away from each other. When the two paddles move away from each other, the two square plates will move away from each other. When the two square plates move away from each other, The two trapezoidal plates can move away from each other, and the two trapezoidal plates can move away from each other, squeezing the spring to shrink the spring. When the two trapezoidal plates move away from each other, the photovoltaic module will gradually drop until it completely enters the slot on the mounting frame. At this time, the staff can loosen the paddle, and the spring can stretch out, and the spring will push the trapezoidal plates, and the two trapezoidal plates can move closer to each other. The two trapezoidal plates can cover the top of the photovoltaic module, and the photovoltaic module can be fixed. When disassembling, the two paddles can be moved away from each other again to make the two paddles move away from each other, so that the two trapezoidal plates can move away from each other and leave the surface of the photovoltaic module, and the photovoltaic module can be taken out. This effectively solves the problem that most of the splicing photovoltaic carports in the prior art proposed in the background technology are generally fixed by bolts and nuts when installing solar photovoltaic panels. If exposed to the outside for a long time, the bolts and nuts will oxidize and rust, resulting in thread slippage during disassembly, which will increase the difficulty of disassembly and be inconvenient for future maintenance. Therefore, the technical effect of facilitating the installation and disassembly of photovoltaic modules, reducing the difficulty of operation, and reducing the operating burden of staff is achieved.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the top card of the ceiling mounting plate has a plurality of wiring holes.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of carport brackets are arranged at the bottom of the ceiling mounting plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the tops of both ends of the ceiling mounting plate are fixedly connected with fixing plates, and the fixing plates are fixedly connected to the mounting frame.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a second mounting groove is provided on the two fixing plates, a sliding groove is provided on the side where the two fixing plates are close to each other, the second mounting groove is connected to the sliding groove, connecting rods are provided in the two second mounting grooves, screw rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the connecting rods, and limiting rings are fixedly connected on the sides where the two screw rods are away from each other, one of the screw rods is fixedly connected to a round rod on the side away from the connecting rod, and a plurality of rotating rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the screw threaded sleeve is provided with a threaded sleeve plate, the threaded sleeve plate is adapted to the second mounting groove, the threaded sleeve plate is slidably connected to the fixed plate, the threaded sleeve plate is fixedly connected to a baffle plate on the side away from the fixed plate, the baffle plate is slidably connected to the mounting frame, the baffle plate is adapted to the slide groove, and the baffle plate is slidably connected to the fixed plate.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model: by setting a trapezoidal plate, when installing the photovoltaic component, the two paddles can be toggled to make the two paddles move away from each other, and the two paddles moving away from each other will drive the two square plates to move away from each other, and the two square plates moving away from each other will drive the two trapezoidal plates to move away from each other, and the two trapezoidal plates moving away from each other will squeeze the spring to shrink the spring, and when the two trapezoidal plates move away from each other, the photovoltaic component will gradually drop until it completely enters the card slot on the mounting frame, at which time the staff can release the paddle, the spring can stretch out, and the spring will push the trapezoidal plate, and the two trapezoidal plates can move closer to each other, and the two trapezoidal plates can cover the top of the photovoltaic component, that is, The photovoltaic component can be fixed, and when disassembling, the two paddles can be pushed again to move the two paddles away from each other, so that the two trapezoidal plates can be moved away from each other and leave the surface of the photovoltaic component, and the photovoltaic component can be taken out. This effectively solves the problem that most of the existing technologies proposed in the background technology are generally fixed by bolts and nuts when installing solar photovoltaic panels. If they are exposed to the outside for a long time, the bolts and nuts will oxidize and rust, resulting in thread slippage during disassembly, which will increase the difficulty of disassembly and make it inconvenient for future maintenance. This achieves the technical effect of facilitating the installation and disassembly of photovoltaic components, reducing the difficulty of operation, and reducing the operating burden of staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a spliced ​​photovoltaic carport roof structure proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a spliced ​​photovoltaic carport roof structure proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3This is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed plate of a spliced ​​photovoltaic carport roof structure proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed plate of a spliced ​​photovoltaic carport roof structure proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the photovoltaic components of a spliced ​​photovoltaic carport roof structure proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the photovoltaic components of a spliced ​​photovoltaic carport roof structure proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the expanded cross-sectional structure of the trapezoidal plates of a spliced ​​photovoltaic carport roof structure.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Ceiling mounting plate; 2. Mounting frame; 3. First mounting groove; 4. Square groove; 5. Trapezoidal plate; 6. Spring; 7. Square plate; 8. Paddle; 9. Photovoltaic module; 10. Wiring hole; 11. Carport bracket; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Second mounting groove; 14. Slide groove; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Screw rod; 17. Threaded sleeve; 18. Limiting ring; 19. Round rod; 20. Rotating rod; 21. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7A spliced ​​photovoltaic carport roof structure includes a roof mounting plate 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the roof mounting plate 1, a plurality of card slots are arranged on the mounting frame 2, a photovoltaic module 9 is arranged in the card slots of the mounting frame 2, first mounting slots 3 are opened on both sides of the plurality of card slots of the mounting frame 2, square slots 4 are opened at the top of the mounting frame 2 at the positions of the plurality of first mounting slots 3, a trapezoidal plate 5 is arranged in the first mounting slot 3, the trapezoidal plate 5 is adapted to the first mounting slot 3, the trapezoidal plate 5 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 2, and a square plate is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal plate 5 7, the square plate 7 is adapted to the square groove 4, the square plate 7 is arranged in the square groove 4, the square plate 7 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 2, the trapezoidal plate 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs 6 on the side away from the bevel, and the plurality of springs 6 are fixedly connected with the mounting frame 2 on the side away from the trapezoidal plate 5, and the top of the square plate 7 is fixedly connected with a paddle 8. By setting the trapezoidal plate 5, when installing the photovoltaic module 9, the two paddles 8 can be paddled to make the two paddles 8 move away from each other, and the two paddles 8 move away from each other will drive the two square plates 7 to move away from each other, and the two square plates 7 move away from each other will drive the two When the two trapezoidal plates 5 move away from each other, the spring 6 will be squeezed to shrink the two trapezoidal plates 5. When the two trapezoidal plates 5 move away from each other, the photovoltaic assembly 9 will gradually drop until it completely enters the slot on the mounting frame 2. At this time, the staff can loosen the paddle 8, the spring 6 can be extended, and the spring 6 will push the trapezoidal plates 5, and the two trapezoidal plates 5 can move closer to each other. The two trapezoidal plates 5 can cover the top of the photovoltaic assembly 9, and the photovoltaic assembly 9 can be fixed. When disassembling, the two paddles 8 can be paddled again to move the two paddles 8 away from each other, so that the two trapezoidal plates 5 can move away from each other and leave the surface of the photovoltaic assembly 9, and the photovoltaic assembly 9 can be taken out. This effectively solves the problem that most of the splicing photovoltaic carports in the prior art proposed in the background technology are generally fixed by bolts and nuts when installing solar photovoltaic panels. If they are exposed to the outside for a long time, the bolts and nuts will oxidize and rust, resulting in thread slippage during disassembly, which will increase the difficulty of disassembly and be inconvenient for future maintenance. Therefore, the technical effect of facilitating the installation and disassembly of the photovoltaic assembly 9, reducing the difficulty of operation, and reducing the operating burden of the staff is achieved.

[0025] In this embodiment, a plurality of wiring holes 10 are formed on the top of the ceiling mounting plate 1 .

[0026] In this embodiment, a plurality of carport brackets 11 are arranged at the bottom of the ceiling mounting plate 1 .

[0027] In this embodiment, the tops of both ends of the ceiling mounting plate 1 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 12 , and the fixing plates 12 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2 .

[0028] In this embodiment, a second mounting groove 13 is provided on each of the two fixing plates 12, a sliding groove 14 is provided on the side where the two fixing plates 12 are close to each other, the second mounting groove 13 is connected to the sliding groove 14, and a connecting rod 15 is provided in each of the two second mounting grooves 13, and screw rods 16 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting rod 15, and the sides of the two screw rods 16 away from each other are fixedly connected to limiting rings 18, one of the screw rods 16 is fixedly connected to a round rod 19 on the side away from the connecting rod 15, and a plurality of rotating rods 20 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round rod 19.

[0029] In this embodiment, the screw rod 16 is threadedly sleeved with a threaded sleeve 17, the threaded sleeve 17 is adapted to the second mounting groove 13, the threaded sleeve 17 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 12, the threaded sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to a baffle 21 on the side away from the fixed plate 12, the baffle 21 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 2, the baffle 21 is adapted to the slide groove 14, and the baffle 21 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 12.

[0030] Working principle: When using this device, the photovoltaic component 9 can be placed in the card slot on the mounting frame 2, and the line can be passed through the wiring hole 10. Then the staff can toggle the two paddles 8 to make the two paddles 8 move away from each other. The two paddles 8 moving away from each other will drive the two square plates 7 moving away from each other. The two square plates 7 moving away from each other will drive the two trapezoidal plates 5 moving away from each other. Since the square slot 4 and the square plate 7 are adapted to each other, and the trapezoidal plate 5 and the first mounting slot 3 are adapted to each other, the square plate 7 and the trapezoidal plate 5 will not deviate when moving. The two trapezoidal plates 5 moving away from each other will squeeze the spring 6 to shrink the spring 6. When the two trapezoidal plates 5 move away from each other, the photovoltaic component 9 will gradually descend until it completely enters the card slot on the mounting frame 2. At this time, the staff can release the paddle 8, and the spring 6 can be stretched, and the spring 6 will push the trapezoidal plate 5, and the two trapezoidal plates 5 can move toward each other. When the two screw rods 16 are arranged, the two screw rods 16 can rotate, and the rotation of the two screw rods 16 will drive the two threaded sleeves 17 to approach each other, and the two threaded sleeves 17 will drive the two baffles 21 to approach each other, so as to further block the photovoltaic component 9 and improve the stability. When disassembling, the rotating rod 20 is made to move in a circular motion in the opposite direction to move the two baffles 21 away from each other, and the two paddles 8 are moved again to move the two paddles 8 away from each other, so that the two trapezoidal plates 5 can be moved away from each other and leave the surface of the photovoltaic component 9, and the photovoltaic component 9 can be taken out for maintenance.

[0031] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0032] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0033] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A spliced ​​photovoltaic carport roof structure, comprising a roof mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the ceiling mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (2), the mounting frame (2) is provided with a plurality of slots, the mounting frame (2) is provided with photovoltaic modules (9) in the slots, the mounting frame (2) is provided with first mounting slots (3) on both sides of the plurality of slots, the top of the mounting frame (2) is provided with square slots (4) at the positions of the plurality of first mounting slots (3), a trapezoidal plate (5) is provided in the first mounting slot (3), the trapezoidal plate (5) is adapted to the first mounting slot (3), and the trapezoidal plate (5) is provided in the first mounting slot (3). (5) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (2), the top of the trapezoidal plate (5) is fixedly connected to a square plate (7), the square plate (7) is adapted to the square groove (4), the square plate (7) is arranged in the square groove (4), the square plate (7) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (2), the trapezoidal plate (5) is fixedly connected to a plurality of springs (6) on a side away from the hypotenuse, the plurality of springs (6) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2) on a side away from the trapezoidal plate (5), and the top of the square plate (7) is fixedly connected to a paddle (8).

2. The spliced ​​photovoltaic carport roof structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the ceiling mounting plate (1) is provided with a plurality of wiring holes (10).

3. The spliced ​​photovoltaic carport roof structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of carport brackets (11) are arranged at the bottom of the ceiling mounting plate (1).

4. The spliced ​​photovoltaic carport roof structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The tops of both ends of the ceiling mounting plate (1) are fixedly connected to fixing plates (12), and the fixing plates (12) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2).

5. The spliced ​​photovoltaic carport roof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two fixing plates (12) are each provided with a second mounting groove (13), and the sides of the two fixing plates (12) close to each other are each provided with a slide groove (14), the second mounting groove (13) is communicated with the slide groove (14), and the two second mounting grooves (13) are each provided with a connecting rod (15), both sides of the connecting rod (15) are fixedly connected with a screw rod (16), and the sides of the two screw rods (16) away from each other are fixedly connected with a limiting ring (18), and one of the screw rods (16) is fixedly connected with a round rod (19) on the side away from the connecting rod (15), and the outer wall of the round rod (19) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating rods (20).

6. The spliced ​​photovoltaic carport roof structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screw rod (16) is threadedly sleeved with a threaded sleeve (17), the threaded sleeve (17) is matched with the second mounting groove (13), the threaded sleeve (17) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (12), the threaded sleeve (17) is fixedly connected with a baffle (21) on a side away from the fixed plate (12), the baffle (21) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (2), the baffle (21) is matched with the slide groove (14), and the baffle (21) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (12).

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