Slope surveying and mapping device for water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope surveying and mapping device for hydraulic engineering, and relates to the technical field of slope surveying and mapping devices, the slope surveying and mapping device comprises a shell assembly, an adjusting mechanism and a stabilizing mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting screw rod, a top plate, a motor, a limiting sliding rod, a threaded sleeve plate, a gradiometer and a sliding connecting plate. By arranging the adjusting mechanism, the motor can be started according to the height of an operator during use, the motor rotates to drive the adjusting screw rod to rotate, and the adjusting screw rod rotates to drive the threaded sleeve plate to move on the adjusting screw rod and drive the gradiometer to move up and down; the gradiometer moves to drive the sliding connecting plate to synchronously slide on the limiting sliding rod, so that the height of the gradiometer is adjusted, the effect that different operators can adjust the gradiometer to the optimal observation height is achieved, the adjusting mode is simple and convenient, and high practicability is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope surveying and mapping devices, in particular to a slope surveying and mapping device for water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] Surveying and mapping literally means measuring and drawing. It is based on computer technology, optoelectronic technology, network communication technology, space science, and information science. It selects existing feature points and boundaries on the ground and obtains graphics and location information reflecting the current status of the ground through measurement methods for the use of engineering construction, planning and design, and administrative management. A slope meter is needed when conducting slope surveying and mapping.

[0003] The utility model patent with patent application publication number CN 220206674 U discloses a slope surveying device for water conservancy projects, including a slope meter, slip rings are installed on both sides of the slope meter, and the slip rings and the slope meter are fixed by bolts, a second fixing rod is slidably installed inside the slip ring, a first fixing rod is installed on the upper end of the second fixing rod by threaded fit, a U-shaped protective shell is provided at the lower end of the second fixing rod, and the U-shaped protective shell is fixedly connected to the second fixing rod. The utility model raises the slope meter by adding the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod, so that the slope meter does not need to bend down when used.

[0004] However, the above device still has some shortcomings in actual use. The most obvious one is that when the device is in use, the fixed position of the inclinometer is always fixed, but in actual use, different operators have different heights, which leads to the inclinometer being unable to be at the optimal observation height for different operators. Therefore, the practicality of the device is insufficient. In addition, when fixing the inclinometer, the operator is required to manually pull out the insertion rod and then align it with the limit hole and then insert it into the limit hole. In actual use, it is difficult for the operator to quickly align the insertion rod with the limit hole, thereby wasting a lot of time and reducing the operator's work efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a slope surveying and mapping device for water conservancy projects to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a slope surveying device for water conservancy projects. By setting an adjustment mechanism, the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that different heights of different operators lead to the inclinometer being unable to be at the optimal observation height of different operators in actual use is solved. Therefore, the practicality of the device is insufficient. In addition, when fixing the inclinometer, the operator is required to manually pull out the insertion rod and then align it with the limit hole and then insert it into the limit hole. In actual use, it is difficult for the operator to quickly align the insertion rod with the limit hole, thereby wasting a lot of time and reducing the work efficiency of the operator.

[0007] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, the following technical solution is provided: a slope surveying and mapping device for a water conservancy project, comprising:

[0008] A housing assembly, the housing assembly comprising a housing body;

[0009] An adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprising an adjusting screw, a top plate, a motor, a limiting slide bar, a threaded sleeve, a slope meter and a sliding connecting plate, wherein one end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell body through a bearing and is located above the shell body, the top plate is rotatably connected to the other end of the adjusting screw through a bearing and is located above the adjusting screw, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate and the motor output shaft passes through the top plate and is fixedly connected to the adjusting screw, one end of the limiting slide bar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell body, the threaded sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the adjusting screw, one end of the slope meter is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve, the sliding connecting plate is slidably sleeved on the outside of the limiting slide bar and is fixedly connected to the other end of the slope meter; and

[0010] A stabilizing mechanism is threadedly connected to the lower side of the housing assembly.

[0011] According to the slope surveying and mapping device for water conservancy projects of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the housing assembly further includes a mounting base, a threaded hole and a universal wheel.

[0012] According to at least one embodiment of the slope surveying device for water conservancy projects disclosed herein, the mounting base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell body, four threaded holes are provided, and the four threaded holes are respectively provided at the four corners of the mounting base and penetrate the mounting base, and the universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base.

[0013] According to at least one embodiment of the slope surveying device for water conservancy projects disclosed herein, the stabilizing mechanism includes a stabilizing bolt, a support plate and an adjusting handle, the stabilizing bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting base via a threaded hole and passes through the mounting base, the support plate is fixedly connected below the stabilizing bolt, and the adjusting handle is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing bolt.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0015] The utility model is provided with an adjusting mechanism with an adjusting screw, a motor, a limiting slide bar, a threaded sleeve incline meter and a sliding connecting plate, so that the motor can be turned on according to the height of the operator when in use, and the rotation of the motor drives the adjusting screw to rotate, and the rotation of the adjusting screw drives the threaded sleeve to move on the adjusting screw and drives the incline meter to move up and down, and the movement of the incline meter drives the sliding connecting plate to slide synchronously on the limiting slide bar to adjust the height of the incline meter so that different operators can adjust the incline meter to the optimal observation height, and the adjustment method is simple and convenient and has strong practicality.

[0016] The utility model is provided with a stabilizing mechanism with a stabilizing bolt, a support plate and an adjusting handle, and a shell component with a universal wheel, so that when the slope surveying and mapping device is moved, the universal wheel can be used to quickly and conveniently drive the surveying and mapping device to move, and when surveying and mapping is performed, the adjusting handle can be turned according to the surveying and mapping environment to drive the stabilizing bolt to rotate, and the rotation of the stabilizing bolt drives the supporting plate to move downward to support the slope surveying and mapping device and ensure the stability of the working state, thereby improving the accuracy of the surveying and mapping results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view of the overall structure of a slope surveying and mapping device for a water conservancy project according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a slope surveying and mapping device for a water conservancy project according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism of the slope surveying and mapping device for water conservancy projects according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0021] The specific reference numerals in the figure are:

[0022] 1. Shell assembly; 11. Shell body; 12. Mounting base; 13. Threaded hole; 14. Universal wheel;

[0023] 2. Adjustment mechanism; 21. Adjustment screw; 22. Top plate; 23. Motor; 24. Limiting slide bar; 25. Threaded sleeve plate; 26. Slope meter; 27. Sliding connecting plate;

[0024] 3. Stabilizing mechanism; 31. Stabilizing bolt; 32. Support plate; 33. Adjusting handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present disclosure is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementations. It is understood that the specific implementations described herein are only used to explain the relevant content, rather than to limit the present disclosure. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present disclosure can be combined with each other. The technical solution of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] Unless otherwise specified, the exemplary embodiments / embodiments shown will be understood as providing exemplary features of various details of some ways in which the technical concept of the present disclosure can be implemented in practice. Therefore, unless otherwise specified, the features of the various embodiments / embodiments can be combined, separated, interchanged and / or rearranged without departing from the technical concept of the present disclosure.

[0028] The use of cross-hatching and / or shading in the accompanying drawings is generally used to make the boundaries between adjacent components clear. As such, unless otherwise specified, the presence or absence of cross-hatching or shading does not convey or indicate any preference or requirement for the specific materials, material properties, dimensions, proportions, commonalities between the components shown, and / or any other characteristics, attributes, properties, etc. of the components. In addition, in the accompanying drawings, the sizes and relative sizes of the components may be exaggerated for clarity and / or descriptive purposes. When the exemplary embodiments can be implemented differently, the specific process sequence can be performed in a different order than described. For example, two successively described processes can be performed substantially simultaneously or in an order opposite to the described order. In addition, the same figure numbers represent the same components.

[0029] When a component is referred to as being "on" or "over," "connected to," or "coupled to" another component, the component may be directly on, directly connected to, or directly coupled to the other component, or intervening components may be present. However, when a component is referred to as being "directly on," "directly connected to," or "directly coupled to" another component, there are no intervening components. For this purpose, the term "connected" may refer to a physical connection, an electrical connection, etc., with or without intervening components.

[0030] For descriptive purposes, the present disclosure may use spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "under," "down," "over," "upper," "above," "higher," and "side (e.g., as in "sidewall")," to describe the relationship of one component to another (other) component as shown in the accompanying drawings. The spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use, operation, and / or manufacture in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is turned over, components described as "under" or "beneath" other components or features would subsequently be positioned "over" the other components or features. Thus, the exemplary term "under" can encompass both the "above" and "below" orientations. Furthermore, the device may be otherwise oriented (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly.

[0031] The terms used here are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to be restrictive. As used here, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one (kind, person)" and "said (the)" are also intended to include plural forms. In addition, when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" and their variations are used in this specification, it is explained that there are stated features, integral bodies, steps, operations, parts, assemblies and / or their groups, but it is not excluded that there are or add one or more other features, integral bodies, steps, operations, parts, assemblies and / or their groups. It should also be noted that, as used here, the terms "substantially", "approximately" and other similar terms are used as approximate terms and not as degree terms, so that they are used to explain the inherent deviations of the measured values, calculated values ​​and / or the values ​​provided that will be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art.

[0032] Figure 1 It is a front view of the overall structure of a slope surveying and mapping device for a water conservancy project according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the slope surveying and mapping device for water conservancy projects disclosed in the present invention may include: a housing assembly 1, an adjustment mechanism 2, a stabilization mechanism 3 and other components.

[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a slope surveying and mapping device for a water conservancy project according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0035] like Figure 2As shown, in the present disclosure, the shell assembly 1 includes a shell body 11, a mounting base 12, a threaded hole 13 and a universal wheel 14, wherein the mounting base 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell body 11, four threaded holes 13 are provided, and the four threaded holes 13 are respectively provided at the four corners of the mounting base 12 and pass through the mounting base 12, and the universal wheel 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base 12.

[0036] Therefore, the operator can quickly and conveniently move the surveying and mapping device via the universal wheels 14 .

[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism 2 of the slope surveying and mapping device for water conservancy projects according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 2 includes an adjusting screw 21, a top plate 22, a motor 23, a limiting slide bar 24, a threaded sleeve 25, a slope meter 26 and a sliding connecting plate 27, wherein one end of the adjusting screw 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell body 11 through a bearing and is located above the shell body 11, the top plate 22 is rotatably connected to the other end of the adjusting screw 21 through a bearing and is located above the adjusting screw 21, the motor 23 is fixedly connected above the top plate 22 and the output shaft of the motor 23 passes through the top plate 22 and is fixedly connected to the adjusting screw 21, one end of the limiting slide bar 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 22 and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell body 11, the threaded sleeve 25 is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the adjusting screw 21, one end of the slope meter 26 is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve 25, and the sliding connecting plate 27 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the limiting slide bar 24 and fixedly connected to the other end of the slope meter 26.

[0039] Therefore, the operator can turn on the motor 23 according to the operator's own height. The rotation of the motor 23 drives the adjusting screw 21 to rotate. The rotation of the adjusting screw 21 drives the threaded sleeve 25 to move on the adjusting screw 21. The movement of the threaded sleeve 25 can drive the inclinometer 26 to move up and down. The movement of the inclinometer 26 drives the sliding connecting plate 27 to slide synchronously on the limit slide rod 24 to adjust the height of the inclinometer 26.

[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, in the present disclosure, the stabilizing mechanism 3 includes a stabilizing bolt 31, a support plate 32 and an adjusting handle 33, wherein the stabilizing bolt 31 is threadedly connected to the mounting base 12 through a threaded hole 13 and passes through the mounting base 12, the support plate 32 is fixedly connected below the stabilizing bolt 31, and the adjusting handle 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing bolt 31.

[0041] Therefore, when surveying, the operator can rotate the adjustment handle 33 according to the surveying environment. The rotation of the adjustment handle 33 drives the stabilizing bolt 31 to rotate. The rotation of the stabilizing bolt 31 drives the support plate 32 to move downward and contact the ground to support the slope surveying device and ensure the stability of the working state.

[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment / method", "some embodiments / methods", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment / method or example are included in at least one embodiment / method or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / method or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments / methods or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments / methods or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments / methods or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0043] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0044] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other changes or modifications may be made based on the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A slope surveying and mapping device for water conservancy projects, characterized in that: include: A housing assembly (1), the housing assembly (1) comprising a housing body (11); The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises an adjusting screw (21), a top plate (22), a motor (23), a limit slide rod (24), a threaded sleeve plate (25), a slope meter (26) and a sliding connection plate (27); one end of the adjusting screw (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing body (11) through a bearing and is located above the housing body (11); the top plate (22) is rotatably connected to the other end of the adjusting screw (21) through a bearing and is located above the adjusting screw (21); the motor (23) is fixedly connected to the top plate (22) and the output shaft of the motor (23) passes through the top plate (22) and is fixedly connected to the adjusting screw (21); one end of the limit slide bar (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (22) and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing body (11); the threaded sleeve (25) is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the adjusting screw (21); one end of the incline meter (26) is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve (25); the sliding connection plate (27) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the limit slide bar (24) and is fixedly connected to the other end of the incline meter (26); and A stabilizing mechanism (3), wherein the stabilizing mechanism (3) is threadedly connected to the lower side of the housing component (1).

2. The slope surveying and mapping device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The housing assembly (1) further comprises a mounting base (12), a threaded hole (13) and a universal wheel (14).

3. The slope surveying and mapping device for water conservancy projects according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The mounting base (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell body (11), four threaded holes (13) are provided, and the four threaded holes (13) are respectively provided at the four corners of the mounting base (12) and penetrate the mounting base (12), and the universal wheel (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base (12).

4. The slope surveying and mapping device for water conservancy projects according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (3) comprises a stabilizing bolt (31), a support plate (32) and an adjusting handle (33); the stabilizing bolt (31) is threadedly connected to the mounting base (12) via a threaded hole (13) and passes through the mounting base (12); the support plate (32) is fixedly connected below the stabilizing bolt (31); and the adjusting handle (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing bolt (31).

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