Industrial solid waste incinerator

Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial solid waste garbage incinerator which comprises an incinerator main body, a heat accumulator is arranged in the incinerator main body, a plurality of fire grates are installed on the heat accumulator, an air inlet and an ash discharge port are formed in the bottom of the incinerator main body, a smoke discharge pipe is arranged on the top of the incinerator main body, and an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the top of the incinerator main body. The incinerator main body is provided with a closed feeding mechanism, and a turning mechanism for turning incinerated garbage on the heat accumulator is further arranged in the incinerator main body; the closed feeding mechanism is arranged for closed feeding, the situation that part of waste gas generated by combustion overflows from the feeding port during combustion feeding and pollutes the working environment is avoided, heat storage is carried out during waste incineration through the heat storage body, and the heat storage effect is good. And the temperature in the incinerator is always kept at a relatively high temperature, so that the garbage can be conveniently and continuously incinerated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to garbage incineration, in particular to an industrial solid waste incinerator. Background Art

[0002] my country has a developed industry, and the industrial field produces a large amount of solid waste. The existence of these solid wastes can easily pollute the environment and have adverse effects on human health. At present, these solid wastes are generally incinerated. To adopt this method, an incinerator is generally required. When incinerating garbage, an incinerator is needed to incinerate it. The existing incinerator adopts an open feeding method, which is easy for the exhaust gas generated by combustion to overflow from the inlet, causing pollution to the working environment. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the defect that the existing incinerators in the prior art adopt an open feeding method, which easily causes the exhaust gas generated by combustion to overflow from the inlet and pollute the working environment, the utility model provides an industrial solid waste incinerator.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model discloses an industrial solid waste incinerator, comprising an incinerator main body, wherein a heat storage body is arranged inside the incinerator main body, a plurality of grates are installed on the heat storage body, an air inlet and an ash discharge port are arranged at the bottom of the incinerator main body, a smoke exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of the incinerator main body, the incinerator main body is provided with a closed feeding mechanism, and a turning mechanism for turning over the incinerated garbage on the heat storage body is also arranged in the incinerator main body.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the closed feeding mechanism includes a push tube arranged on the upper part of the incinerator body and arranged in an inclined manner, and a vertically arranged feeding pipe is provided on the upper part of the push tube, a feeding hopper is provided on the top of the feeding pipe, and an electric push rod is provided at the end of the push tube, and a push block is provided at the telescopic end of the electric push rod for pushing forward along the push tube, and the inner end of the push tube is covered by a spring shaft.

[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the turning mechanism includes a transversely arranged positioning tube arranged on the incinerator body, and a telescopic rod moving along the positioning tube is provided inside the positioning tube, and a grabbing rake for turning the garbage material on the surface of the heat storage body is fixed to the inner end of the telescopic rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the heat storage body is provided with a plurality of densely distributed through holes.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the through hole is a strip-shaped hole.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a driving mechanism for driving the telescopic rod to perform reciprocating motion is installed on the outer wall of the incinerator body.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. This type of industrial solid waste incinerator performs closed feeding by setting up a closed feeding mechanism to avoid that part of the exhaust gas generated by combustion overflows from the feed port during combustion and causes pollution to the working environment. In addition, the utility model sets up a heat storage body to store heat when the garbage is incinerated, so as to keep the temperature in the incinerator at a high temperature at all times, thereby facilitating continuous incineration of the garbage. In addition, a turning mechanism for turning over the incinerated garbage on the heat storage body is also provided in the main body of the incinerator, so as to turn over the garbage in the combustion process and ensure that the garbage can be fully burned.

[0013] 2. This type of industrial solid waste incinerator is fed by setting up a specific closed feeding mechanism, in which the garbage waiting to be incinerated is placed in the feed hopper, and when not feeding, the push block is in the push pipe, and the push pipe is closed. When feeding, the push block moves backward to connect the feed pipe with the push pipe, and then the garbage material enters the push pipe under the action of gravity, and then the electric push rod extends, and the push block moves forward to send the garbage material in the push pipe into the incinerator, thereby completing the closed feeding and avoiding that part of the exhaust gas generated by combustion overflows from the feed port during combustion feeding, causing pollution to the working environment.

[0014] 3. In this type of industrial solid waste incinerator, a specific turning mechanism is provided, and the telescopic rod is extended and retracted along the positioning tube to use a grabbing rake to turn the burning garbage material, so that the garbage is fully burned and the garbage combustion efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an industrial solid waste incinerator of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a closed state diagram of an industrial solid waste incinerator of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a feeding state diagram of an industrial solid waste incinerator.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Incinerator body; 2. Heat storage body; 3. Grate; 4. Ash discharge port; 5. Turning mechanism; 6. Air inlet; 7. Pushing pipe; 8. Feeding pipe; 9. Feeding hopper; 10. Electric pushing rod; 11. Pushing block; 12. Installing cover; 13. Positioning tube; 14. Telescopic rod; 15. Grabbing rake; 16. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0021] Example: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the utility model is an industrial solid waste incinerator, comprising an incinerator main body 1, wherein a heat storage body 2 is provided inside the incinerator main body 1, a plurality of grates 3 are installed on the heat storage body 2, an air inlet 6 and an ash discharge port 4 are provided at the bottom of the incinerator main body 1, and a smoke exhaust pipe is provided at the top of the incinerator main body 1, and the incinerator main body 1 is provided with a closed feeding mechanism, and a turning mechanism 5 for turning over the incinerated garbage on the heat storage body 2 is also provided in the incinerator main body 1. By setting up a closed feeding mechanism to carry out closed feeding, it is prevented that part of the exhaust gas generated by combustion overflows from the feed port during the combustion feeding, thereby polluting the working environment. In addition, the utility model sets up a heat storage body 2 to store heat when the garbage is incinerated, so as to keep the temperature in the incinerator at a high temperature at all times, thereby facilitating continuous incineration of the garbage. In addition, a turning mechanism 5 for turning over the incinerated garbage on the heat storage body 2 is also provided in the incinerator body 1, so as to turn over the garbage in the combustion process, thereby ensuring that the garbage can be fully burned.

[0022] Among them, the closed feeding mechanism includes a push tube 7 arranged on the upper part of the incinerator body 1 and arranged in an inclined manner, and a vertically arranged feeding pipe 8 is provided on the upper part of the push tube 7, a feeding hopper 9 is provided on the top of the feeding pipe 8, and an electric push rod 10 is provided at the end of the push tube 7, and a push block 11 is provided at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 10 for pushing forward along the push tube 7, and the inner end of the push tube 7 is installed with a cover 12 via a spring shaft. Feeding is carried out by setting up a specific closed feeding mechanism, in which the garbage waiting to be incinerated is placed in the feeding hopper 9, and when not feeding, the pushing block 11 is in the pushing tube 7 to close the pushing tube 7. When feeding, the pushing block 11 moves backward to connect the feeding tube 8 with the pushing tube 7, and then the garbage material enters the pushing tube 7 under the action of gravity, and then the electric pushing rod 10 extends, and the pushing block 11 moves forward to send the garbage material in the pushing tube 7 into the incinerator, thereby completing the closed feeding and avoiding that part of the exhaust gas generated by combustion overflows from the feeding port during combustion feeding, thereby polluting the working environment.

[0023] The material turning mechanism 5 includes a transversely arranged positioning tube 13 arranged on the incinerator body 1, and a telescopic rod 14 is arranged inside the positioning tube 13 and moves along the positioning tube 13, and a grabbing rake 17 for turning the garbage material on the surface of the heat storage body 2 is fixed to the inner end of the telescopic rod 14. By setting a specific material turning mechanism 5, the telescopic rod 14 is extended and retracted along the positioning tube 13, and the grabbing rake 15 is used to turn the burning garbage material, so that the garbage is fully burned, thereby improving the garbage combustion efficiency.

[0024] The heat storage body 2 is provided with a plurality of densely distributed through holes 16. The through holes 16 are strip-shaped holes. It is convenient for ash removal.

[0025] Among them, a driving mechanism for driving the telescopic rod 14 to reciprocate is installed on the outer wall of the incinerator body 1, which is not shown in the figure.

[0026] During operation, this type of industrial solid waste incinerator performs closed feeding by setting up a closed feeding mechanism to prevent part of the exhaust gas generated by combustion from overflowing from the feed port during combustion and causing pollution to the working environment. In addition, the utility model sets up a heat storage body 2 to store heat when the garbage is incinerated, thereby keeping the temperature in the incinerator at a high temperature at all times, which is convenient for continuous incineration of the garbage. In addition, a turning mechanism 5 for turning over the incinerated garbage on the heat storage body 2 is also provided in the incinerator body 1, so as to turn over the garbage in the combustion process to ensure that the garbage can be fully burned.

[0027] Feeding is carried out by setting up a specific closed feeding mechanism, in which the garbage waiting to be incinerated is placed in the feeding hopper 9, and when not feeding, the pushing block 11 is in the pushing tube 7 to close the pushing tube 7. When feeding, the pushing block 11 moves backward to connect the feeding tube 8 with the pushing tube 7, and then the garbage material enters the pushing tube 7 under the action of gravity, and then the electric pushing rod 10 extends, and the pushing block 11 moves forward to send the garbage material in the pushing tube 7 into the incinerator, thereby completing the closed feeding and avoiding that part of the exhaust gas generated by combustion overflows from the feeding port during combustion feeding, thereby polluting the working environment.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An industrial solid waste incinerator, characterized in that: The invention comprises an incinerator body (1), wherein a heat storage body (2) is arranged inside the incinerator body (1), a plurality of grates (3) are installed on the heat storage body (2), an air inlet (6) and an ash discharge port (4) are arranged at the bottom of the incinerator body (1), a smoke exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of the incinerator body (1), the incinerator body (1) is provided with a closed feeding mechanism, and a turning mechanism (5) for turning over the incinerated garbage on the heat storage body (2) is also arranged inside the incinerator body (1).

2. The industrial solid waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closed feeding mechanism comprises a push tube (7) which is arranged on the upper part of the incinerator body (1) and is arranged in an inclined manner, and a vertically arranged feed tube (8) is arranged on the upper part of the push tube (7), a feed hopper (9) is arranged on the top of the feed tube (8), and an electric push rod (10) is arranged at the end of the push tube (7), and a push block (11) which is pushed forward along the push tube (7) is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod (10), and the inner end of the push tube (7) is installed with a cover (12) via a spring shaft.

3. The industrial solid waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material turning mechanism (5) comprises a transversely arranged positioning tube (13) arranged on the incinerator body (1), a telescopic rod (14) moving along the positioning tube (13) is arranged inside the positioning tube (13), and a grabbing rake (15) for turning the garbage material on the surface of the heat storage body (2) is fixed to the inner end of the telescopic rod (14).

4. The industrial solid waste incinerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat storage body (2) is provided with a plurality of densely distributed through holes (16).

5. The industrial solid waste incinerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The through hole (16) is a strip-shaped hole.

6. The industrial solid waste incinerator according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving mechanism for driving the telescopic rod (14) to perform reciprocating motion is installed on the outer wall of the incinerator body (1).

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