Detection device for jet pressure of nozzle
By designing a rotatable rotating assembly and an adjustable proximity switch detection device, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the nozzle injection pressure fluctuation range in the prior art is solved, and the applicability and generality to different bottle types are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421209253.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing nozzle injection pressure detection technology is difficult to adjust the nozzle injection pressure fluctuation range according to different bottle types, resulting in poor general use.
A detection device is designed including a rotating assembly rotatable about a first axis line and a proximity switch that is movable up and down. By adjusting the position of the proximity switch, the rotation radius of the detection plate and the rotation angle of the stress plate can be flexibly adjusted under different bottle types, thereby adapting to the requirements of different bottle types for the fluctuation range of nozzle injection pressure detection.
Applicability to different bottle types is achieved, the fluctuation range of nozzle injection pressure can be maximized or minimized in the induction zone of the same width, and the universality of the detection device is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222505662U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nozzle spray pressure detection, in particular to a nozzle spray pressure detection device. Background Art
[0002] Bottle washing machine is a device for cleaning and sterilizing the inside and outside of bottles. When it is working, some nozzles often have insufficient pressure, excessive pressure or blockage, which will affect the cleaning and sterilization effect of the bottle, affect product quality and safety, and cause losses to customers.
[0003] In the prior art, the nozzle spray detection plate is rotated around an axis to a corresponding angle, and then whether the nozzle is blocked or the pressure is abnormal is determined based on whether it can be detected by the detection unit. The disadvantage of this structure is that it is difficult to adjust the detection accuracy: for example, when spraying a small bottle, the nozzle spray pressure fluctuation range can be allowed to be larger because it will not affect the flushing of the small bottle; for example, when spraying a slender bottle, in order to ensure that the nozzle can spray to the bottom of the slender bottle, it is necessary to limit the nozzle spray pressure fluctuation range to a smaller range. For different bottle types, it is difficult to adjust the corresponding nozzle spray pressure detection fluctuation range, and the versatility is relatively poor. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a detection device for nozzle spray pressure, which can be applicable to the requirements of different bottle types on the nozzle spray pressure detection fluctuation range and has relatively good versatility.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A device for detecting the spray pressure of a nozzle, comprising a first mounting bracket, and a rotating assembly rotatably arranged on the first mounting bracket around a first axis; the rotating assembly comprises a detection plate and a force plate connected to each other, the force plate is used to withstand the spray pressure of the nozzle to drive the detection plate to rotate around the first axis;
[0007] The detection device further comprises a second mounting bracket, a proximity switch movably arranged on the second mounting bracket, the proximity switch and the detection plate being arranged at intervals in a direction parallel to the first axis, the proximity switch having an upper limit position and a lower limit position, the upper limit position being located above the lower limit position;
[0008] When the proximity switch is located at the upper limit position, the turning radius of the sensing area at the corresponding height of the detection plate is the smallest; when the proximity switch is at the lower limit position, the turning radius of the sensing area at the corresponding height of the detection plate is the largest.
[0009] Preferably, the first axis is arranged along the horizontal direction, and the width of the detection plate gradually decreases from top to bottom.
[0010] Preferably, the second mounting bracket is provided with a first adjusting slot arranged in the up-down direction, and the proximity switch can be slidably arranged in the first adjusting slot along the length extension direction of the first adjusting slot.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating assembly further comprises a connecting plate connected between the detection plate and the force-bearing plate, and a counterweight block movably disposed on the connecting plate along a length extension direction of the connecting plate.
[0012] More preferably, the connecting plate is provided with a second adjustment slot arranged along the left-right direction, and the counterweight block can be slidably arranged in the second adjustment slot along the length extension direction of the second adjustment slot.
[0013] More preferably, the force-bearing plate and the connecting plate are coplanar or parallel to each other, and the length extension direction of the connecting plate is perpendicular to the length extension direction of the detection plate.
[0014] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided at one end of the first mounting bracket, the groove direction of the mounting groove is arranged along the up and down direction, the detection plate is rotatably connected to the mounting groove through its upper end portion, and the upper end portion of the detection plate is spaced apart from the groove bottom of the mounting groove.
[0015] More preferably, one end of the first mounting bracket is further provided with a limiting component for limiting the rotation of the detection plate.
[0016] More preferably, the limiting assembly includes an upper limiting member located above the mounting slot and a lower limiting member located below the mounting slot.
[0017] Preferably, the length of the force-bearing plate along the moving direction of the plurality of nozzles is greater than the intervals between any two of the plurality of nozzles.
[0018] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the utility model is used for the detection device of the nozzle spray pressure, by setting a proximity switch that can move up and down on the second mounting frame, when the proximity switch is at the upper limit position, the turning radius of the sensing area at the corresponding height of the detection plate is the smallest, in the sensing area of the same width, the angle that the force plate can rotate around the first axis is the largest, and the fluctuation range of the nozzle spray pressure that can be measured is the largest; when the proximity switch is at the lower limit position, the turning radius of the sensing area at the corresponding height of the detection plate is the largest, in the sensing area of the same width, the angle that the force plate can rotate around the first axis is the smallest, and the fluctuation range of the nozzle spray pressure that can be measured is the smallest. Therefore, the detection device for nozzle spray pressure can be applied to the requirements of different bottle types for the fluctuation range of nozzle spray pressure detection, and has relatively good versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Attached Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a detection device according to a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Attached Figure 2 For attachment Figure 1 A front view of
[0021] Attached Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a detection device for multi-nozzle detection according to a specific embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Among them: 1. first mounting bracket; 11. mounting slot; 12. limit assembly; 121. upper limit piece; 122. lower limit piece; 13. first bracket slot; 2. rotating assembly; 21. detection plate; 22. force plate; 23. connecting plate; 231. second adjustment slot; 24. counterweight; 3. nozzle; 4. second mounting bracket; 41. first adjustment slot; 42. second bracket slot; 5. proximity switch; 6. rotating disk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings.
[0024] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it needs to be understood that the terms "length", "inside", etc. indicate orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.
[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0027] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0029] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.
[0030] See also Figure 1-2 As shown, this embodiment provides a device for detecting nozzle spray pressure, comprising a first mounting bracket 1, and a rotating assembly 2 rotatably arranged on the first mounting bracket 1 around a first axis. The first mounting bracket 1 is connected to a bottle washing machine frame or the ground through a first bracket slot 13, and the first axis is arranged along the front-to-back horizontal direction. The front-to-back horizontal direction here refers to Figure 2 The direction perpendicular to the paper.
[0031] The rotating assembly 2 includes a detection plate 21 and a force plate 22 connected to each other, and the force plate 22 is used to bear the upward spray pressure of the nozzle 3 below to drive the detection plate 21 to rotate around the first axis. In this embodiment, in the initial state, the force plate 22 is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the initial state here refers to the state when the spray pressure of the nozzle 3 is the set value.
[0032] In this embodiment, the rotating assembly 2 further includes a connecting plate 23 connected between the detection plate 21 and the force-bearing plate 22, and a counterweight 24 movably arranged on the connecting plate 23 along the length extension direction of the connecting plate 23. By setting the counterweight 24, the position of the counterweight 24 can be adjusted according to different set values of the spray pressure of the nozzle 3, so that the force-bearing plate 22 can always remain horizontal in the initial state, so as to facilitate the subsequent detection of the spray pressure of the nozzle 3.
[0033] See also Figure 1 As shown, the connecting plate 23 is provided with a second adjustment slot 231 arranged in the left-right direction, and the counterweight block 24 can be slidably arranged in the second adjustment slot 231 along the length extension direction of the second adjustment slot 231. When the counterweight block 24 is adjusted to a proper position, a limiting member or a locking member (not shown in the figure) is used to prevent the counterweight block 24 from continuing to move.
[0034] The force-bearing plate 22 and the connecting plate 23 are coplanar or parallel to each other. In this embodiment, the force-bearing plate 22 and the connecting plate 23 are coplanar, and the length extension direction of the connecting plate 23 is perpendicular to the length extension direction of the detection plate 21. The length extension direction of the connecting plate 23 is the left and right horizontal direction (i.e. Figure 2 The length of the detection plate 21 extends in the vertical direction (i.e. Figure 2 in the vertical direction).
[0035] See also Figure 1-2 As shown, the above-mentioned detection device for nozzle spray pressure also includes a second mounting bracket 4, a proximity switch 5 movably arranged on the second mounting bracket 4, and the proximity switch 5 and the detection plate 21 are arranged in a spaced relationship along a direction parallel to the first axis. Through this arrangement, the proximity switch 5 has an upper limit position and a lower limit position, and the upper limit position is located above the lower limit position. The second mounting bracket 4 is connected to the bottle washing machine frame or the ground through the second bracket groove 42.
[0036] When the proximity switch 5 is at the upper limit position, the turning radius of the sensing area at the corresponding height of the detection plate 21 is the smallest; when the proximity switch 5 is at the lower limit position, the turning radius of the sensing area at the corresponding height of the detection plate 21 is the largest.
[0037] By setting a proximity switch 5 that can move up and down on the second mounting frame, when the proximity switch 5 is at the upper limit position, the turning radius of the sensing area at the corresponding height of the detection plate 21 is the smallest, and in the sensing area of the same width, the angle that the force plate 22 can rotate around the first axis is the largest, so the fluctuation range of the nozzle 3 spray pressure that can be measured is the largest; when the proximity switch 5 is at the lower limit position, the turning radius of the sensing area at the corresponding height of the detection plate 21 is the largest, and in the sensing area of the same width, the angle that the force plate 22 can rotate around the first axis is the smallest, so the fluctuation range of the nozzle 3 spray pressure that can be measured is the smallest. Therefore, the detection device for nozzle spray pressure can be applicable to the requirements of different bottle types for the detection fluctuation range of nozzle 3 spray pressure, and has relatively good versatility.
[0038] Specifically, between the upper limit position and the lower limit position of the proximity switch 5, the corresponding fluctuation range of the spray pressure of the nozzle 3 is different. The closer to the upper position, the larger the fluctuation range of the spray pressure of the nozzle 3 is allowed, and the closer to the lower position, the smaller the fluctuation range of the spray pressure of the nozzle 3 is allowed. During actual detection, the detection height of the proximity switch 5 can be adjusted according to the fluctuation range of the spray pressure of the nozzle 3 allowed by the corresponding bottle type.
[0039] In this embodiment, the width of the detection plate 21 gradually decreases from top to bottom, that is, the width of the sensing area of the detection plate 21 gradually decreases from top to bottom.
[0040] Through this setting, when the proximity switch 5 is at the upper limit position, the width of the corresponding sensing area of the detection plate 21 is the largest, and the spray pressure of the nozzle 3 can be allowed to have a larger fluctuation range; when the proximity switch 5 is at the lower limit position, the width of the corresponding sensing area of the detection plate 21 is the smallest, and the spray pressure of the nozzle 3 can be limited to a smaller fluctuation range. By respectively increasing and decreasing the upper limit and lower limit of the fluctuation range of the spray pressure of the nozzle 3, the versatility of the detection device can be further improved.
[0041] See also Figure 1 As shown, the second mounting bracket 4 is provided with a first adjustment slot 41 arranged in the up-down direction, and the proximity switch 5 can be slidably arranged in the first adjustment slot 41 along the length extension direction of the first adjustment slot 41. When the proximity switch 5 is adjusted to a proper position, a limiter or a locking member (not shown in the figure) is used to prevent the proximity switch 5 from continuing to move.
[0042] See also Figure 1-2As shown, the left end of the first mounting bracket 1 is provided with a mounting groove 11, the groove direction of the mounting groove 11 is arranged in the up-down direction, the detection plate 21 is rotatably connected in the mounting groove 11 through its upper end, and the upper end of the detection plate 21 is spaced from the groove bottom of the mounting groove 11. Through this arrangement, it is possible to avoid interference between the detection plate 21 and the mounting groove 11 when rotating.
[0043] In this embodiment, a limit assembly 12 for limiting the rotation of the detection plate 21 is further provided at the left end of the first mounting bracket 1. The limit assembly 12 includes an upper limit member 121 located above the mounting groove 11 and a lower limit member 122 located below the mounting groove 11. Through this arrangement, the detection plate 21 can be prevented from rotating at a large angle, thereby preventing the detection plate 21 from hitting other components and causing damage during the rotation process.
[0044] See also Figure 3 As shown, in another embodiment, a plurality of nozzles 3 are arranged on a rotating disk 6 in a sequentially spaced arrangement along the circumferential direction, and the rotating disk 6 can rotate around its own axis. The rotating disk 6 is located below the force plate 22, and the force plate 22 is located directly above the rotation path of the nozzle 3. The length of the force plate 22 along the travel direction of the plurality of nozzles 3 is greater than the interval between the plurality of nozzles 3. This embodiment is suitable for the case where the fluctuation range of the spray pressure of the nozzle 3 is large. Through this setting, it can be ensured that during the entire detection process, at least one nozzle 3 can spray to the force plate 22, and the sensing area of the detection plate 21 is always maintained to correspond to the proximity switch 5, so that the proximity switch 5 can always detect the sensing signal. The control power supply of the background only needs to simply monitor the presence or absence of the proximity switch 5 signal to determine whether the spray pressure of the nozzle 3 is abnormal, which can avoid the frequent switching of the proximity switch 5 signal due to the abnormal spray pressure of the nozzle 3, which not only reduces the calculation amount of the program, but also reduces the rotation frequency of the detection plate 21 and increases its service life.
[0045] The working process of this embodiment is described in detail below:
[0046] Before testing, select the appropriate spray pressure fluctuation range according to the bottle type to be sprayed, that is, adjust the height of the proximity switch 5, and then spray the force-bearing plate 22 upward through the nozzle 3 that can spray the standard spray pressure, and adjust the position of the counterweight 24 to make the force-bearing plate 22 in a horizontal balanced state. At this time, the detection plate 21 is in a vertical state, and the proximity switch 5 is aligned with the middle position of the sensing area of the detection plate 21;
[0047] During the inspection, the nozzles 3 are passed under the force-bearing plate 22 one by one. When the proximity switch 5 has an induction signal, it means that the spray pressure of the nozzle 3 is within the fluctuation range and the nozzle 3 is qualified; when the proximity switch 5 has no induction signal, it means that the spray pressure of the nozzle 3 is not within the fluctuation range and the nozzle 3 is unqualified.
[0048] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A device for detecting nozzle jet pressure, characterized in that: It comprises a first mounting bracket and a rotating assembly rotatably arranged on the first mounting bracket around a first axis; the rotating assembly comprises a detection plate and a force-bearing plate connected to each other, the force-bearing plate is used to withstand the spray pressure of the nozzle to drive the detection plate to rotate around the first axis; The detection device further comprises a second mounting bracket, a proximity switch movably arranged on the second mounting bracket, the proximity switch and the detection plate being arranged at intervals in a direction parallel to the first axis, the proximity switch having an upper limit position and a lower limit position, the upper limit position being located above the lower limit position; When the proximity switch is located at the upper limit position, the turning radius of the sensing area at the corresponding height of the detection plate is the smallest; when the proximity switch is at the lower limit position, the turning radius of the sensing area at the corresponding height of the detection plate is the largest.
2. The device for detecting nozzle jetting pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first axis is arranged along the horizontal direction, and the width of the detection plate gradually decreases from top to bottom.
3. The device for detecting nozzle jet pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second mounting bracket is provided with a first adjusting slot arranged in the up-down direction, and the proximity switch can be slidably arranged in the first adjusting slot along the length extension direction of the first adjusting slot.
4. The device for detecting nozzle jetting pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly also includes a connecting plate connected between the detection plate and the force-bearing plate, and a counterweight block movably arranged on the connecting plate along the length extension direction of the connecting plate.
5. The device for detecting nozzle jet pressure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided with a second adjusting groove arranged along the left-right direction, and the counterweight block can be slidably arranged in the second adjusting groove along the length extension direction of the second adjusting groove.
6. The device for detecting nozzle jetting pressure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The force-bearing plate and the connecting plate are coplanar or parallel to each other, and the length extension direction of the connecting plate is perpendicular to the length extension direction of the detection plate.
7. The device for detecting nozzle jet pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first mounting bracket is provided with a mounting groove, the groove direction of the mounting groove is arranged along the up and down direction, the detection plate is rotatably connected to the mounting groove through its upper end portion, and the upper end portion of the detection plate is spaced from the groove bottom of the mounting groove.
8. The device for detecting nozzle jet pressure according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the first mounting bracket is also provided with a limiting component for limiting the rotation of the detection plate.
9. The device for detecting nozzle jet pressure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes an upper limiting member located above the mounting slot and a lower limiting member located below the mounting slot.
10. The device for detecting nozzle jet pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the force-bearing plate along the moving direction of the plurality of nozzles is greater than the interval between any two of the plurality of nozzles.