Adjusting mechanism and temperature monitoring device

By designing a regulating mechanism including heat dissipation, transmission, alarm and fire extinguishing components, the damage and fire problems caused by temperature increase in photovoltaic cells during charging are solved, effective temperature monitoring and treatment are achieved, and safety is improved .

CN222507747UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18HUANENG (DANDONG) INTEGRATED ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420940026.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjusting mechanism and a temperature monitoring device, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a box body unit. Comprising a shell assembly, a heat dissipation assembly arranged in the shell assembly, a transmission assembly arranged on one side of the heat dissipation assembly, an alarm assembly arranged in the shell assembly, a heat conduction assembly arranged in the shell assembly, a lifting assembly arranged in the shell assembly and a fire extinguishing assembly arranged in the shell assembly. The shell assembly comprises a protection box, a dustproof cover rotationally connected with the top of the protection box and heat dissipation holes formed in the two sides of the protection box, heat dissipation can be conducted on the battery after the temperature of the battery rises, and when the temperature continuously rises, a sound alarm can be given out to remind a user that the temperature of the battery is too high; and when the battery is burnt, primary fire extinguishing can be carried out on the battery.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of temperature monitoring, in particular to an adjusting mechanism and a temperature monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect to directly convert sunlight energy into electrical energy. The photovoltaic effect refers to the phenomenon that when light shines on certain semiconductor materials (such as silicon), electron-hole pairs are generated in the material, thereby generating an electromotive force. Photovoltaic power generation systems are mainly composed of photovoltaic cells (solar cells), which are usually made of semiconductor materials such as silicon. When sunlight shines on a photovoltaic cell, the energy of the photon causes the electrons in the cell to jump to the conduction band, forming an electric current. This current flows through an external circuit and can do work, such as driving electrical appliances or storing it in a battery.

[0003] In real life, batteries need to be placed in a cool and dry place for use. Photovoltaic panels convert solar energy into electrical energy and store the electrical energy in batteries for use at night or during the day. However, during the charging process, the battery temperature will rise due to various factors. When the battery is in a high temperature state for a long time, it will cause damage to the battery, and even cause a fire, posing a safety hazard. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can monitor the battery temperature. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above problems or problems existing in the prior art, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustment mechanism, which can dissipate heat from the battery after the battery temperature rises, and can also sound an alarm when the temperature continues to rise to remind the user that the battery temperature is too high, and can also perform preliminary fire extinguishing on the battery when the battery burns.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustment mechanism, which includes a box unit, including a shell assembly, a heat dissipation assembly arranged inside the shell assembly, a transmission assembly arranged on one side of the heat dissipation assembly, an alarm assembly arranged inside the shell assembly, a heat conduction assembly arranged inside the shell assembly, a lifting assembly arranged inside the shell assembly, a fire extinguishing assembly arranged inside the lifting assembly, and a fire extinguishing assembly arranged inside the shell assembly;

[0008] The shell assembly comprises a protection box, a dust cover rotatably connected to the top of the protection box, and heat dissipation holes arranged on both sides of the protection box.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model, the heat dissipation component includes a group of dustproof baffles slidably connected to the protection box, and a first rack fixedly connected to one side of the dustproof baffles.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model, the transmission assembly includes a group of fixed rods fixedly connected to the inside of the protective box, a driving gear arranged on the outside of the fixed rods, a second rack arranged on the outside of the driving gear, a connecting plate arranged on the outside of the second rack, and a group of magnets arranged on one side of the connecting plate.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model, the alarm component includes a fixed sleeve fixedly connected to one side of the protection box, a mounting plate arranged inside the fixed sleeve, six groups of arc-shaped convex strips arranged on one side of the mounting plate, a T-shaped block fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate, and a spring leaf arranged on one side of the fire extinguishing component.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model, the heat-conducting component includes a first copper sheet fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box, a copper bar arranged on one side of the first copper sheet, and a copper disk rotatably connected to the bottom of the copper bar.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model, the lifting assembly includes a limit column fixedly connected to the protective box, a first return spring arranged inside the limit column, a limit plate arranged inside the limit column, a wax column movably connected to the top of the limit plate, a slide groove arranged on the outer wall of the limit column, a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the limit column, and a storage box arranged at one end of the conveying pipe.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model, the fire extinguishing assembly includes a group of placement boxes fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box, an air bag arranged inside the placement box, a hollow tube arranged on the outer wall of the air bag, a sealing disk arranged inside the hollow tube, a pressure plate arranged inside the placement box, a group of second return springs fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate, a limit block arranged at the bottom of the pressure plate, a limit rod slidably connected to the limit block, and a positioning block fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the slide groove passes through the limiting column, the connecting plate passes through the limiting column through the slide groove, and the slide groove is adapted to the connecting plate.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model, the wax column is divided into two parts, the upper part of the wax column is microcrystalline wax, and the lower part of the wax column is low-density polyethylene. The positioning block is aligned with the limit block, and the outer walls of the positioning block and the limit block are both provided with through holes, which are adapted to the limit rod.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model, a temperature monitoring device includes an adjustment mechanism and a monitoring unit, wherein: the monitoring unit includes a temperature measuring component arranged inside a protective box, the temperature measuring component also includes a temperature sensor, a processor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective box, and a display arranged on the outside of the protective box.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model sets a box unit, and when the temperature of the battery placed inside the shell assembly rises, the heat is transferred to the lifting assembly through the heat conducting assembly, and the lifting assembly moves upward, and the lifting assembly drives the transmission assembly to move upward, and the transmission assembly moves upward to make the heat dissipation assembly descend, so that the heat dissipation assembly is fully opened, and the battery of the shell assembly is cooled and cooled; when the temperature inside the shell assembly continues to rise, the lifting assembly continues to move upward, and the lifting assembly drives the transmission assembly to move upward, and the transmission assembly triggers the alarm assembly, and the alarm assembly sounds an alarm; when the temperature continues to rise and a fire occurs, the lifting assembly continues to move upward, and the limit of the fire extinguishing assembly is released, and the fire extinguishing assembly performs preliminary fire extinguishing on the battery inside the shell assembly, which can effectively dissipate the heat of the battery inside the shell assembly, and when the temperature rises, an alarm can be sounded to remind the user that the temperature of the battery is not within the normal range, and further preliminary fire extinguishing can be performed, thereby reducing fires caused by high temperatures of the battery, improving safety, and reducing safety hazards of fire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the regulating mechanism.

[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the regulating mechanism.

[0022] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A in Figure 2 of the adjustment mechanism.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the lifting component structure of the adjustment mechanism.

[0024] Figure 5Schematic diagram of the structure of the heat conduction component of the regulating mechanism.

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fire extinguishing component of the regulating mechanism.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the temperature measurement component structure of the temperature monitoring device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figure 1~2 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment provides an adjustment mechanism, which includes a box unit 100. When the temperature of the battery placed inside the shell component 101 rises, the heat is transferred to the lifting component 106 through the heat conducting component 105. The lifting component 106 moves upward, and the lifting component 106 drives the transmission component 103 to move upward. The transmission component 103 moves upward to make the heat dissipation component 102 descend, so that the heat dissipation component 102 is fully opened, and the battery of the shell component 101 is cooled and cooled. When the temperature inside the shell component continues to rise, the lifting component 106 continues to move upward, and the lifting component 106 drives the transmission component 103 to move upward. The driving component 103 moves upward, the transmission component 103 triggers the alarm component 104, and the alarm component 104 sounds an alarm. When the temperature continues to rise and a fire occurs, the lifting component 106 continues to move upward to release the limit of the fire extinguishing component 107. The fire extinguishing component 107 performs preliminary fire extinguishing on the battery inside the shell component 101, which can effectively dissipate the heat of the battery inside the shell component 101. When the temperature rises, an alarm can be sounded to remind the user that the battery temperature is not within the normal range. Further, preliminary fire extinguishing can be performed to reduce fires caused by high temperatures of the battery, improve safety, and reduce potential safety hazards of fire.

[0032] Specifically, the box unit 100 includes a housing assembly 101, a heat dissipation assembly 102 disposed inside the housing assembly 101, a transmission assembly 103 disposed on one side of the heat dissipation assembly 102, an alarm assembly 104 disposed inside the housing assembly 101, a heat conduction assembly 105 disposed inside the housing assembly 101, a lifting assembly 106 disposed inside the housing assembly 101, and a fire extinguishing assembly 107 disposed inside the housing assembly 101;

[0033] The housing assembly 101 includes a protection box 101a, a dust cover 101b rotatably connected to the top of the protection box 101a, and heat dissipation holes 101c arranged on both sides of the protection box 101a.

[0034] In summary, the utility model sets a box unit, and when the temperature of the battery placed inside the shell assembly rises, the heat is transferred to the lifting assembly through the heat conducting assembly, and the lifting assembly moves upward, and the lifting assembly drives the transmission assembly to move upward, and the transmission assembly moves upward to make the heat dissipation assembly descend, so that the heat dissipation assembly is fully opened, and the battery of the shell assembly is cooled and cooled; when the temperature inside the shell assembly continues to rise, the lifting assembly continues to move upward, and the lifting assembly drives the transmission assembly to move upward, and the transmission assembly triggers the alarm assembly, and the alarm assembly sounds an alarm; when the temperature continues to rise and a fire occurs, the lifting assembly continues to move upward, and the limit of the fire extinguishing assembly is released, and the fire extinguishing assembly performs preliminary fire extinguishing on the battery inside the shell assembly, which can effectively dissipate the heat of the battery inside the shell assembly, and when the temperature rises, an alarm can be sounded to remind the user that the battery temperature is not within the normal range, and further preliminary fire extinguishing can be performed to reduce fires caused by high temperatures of the battery, improve safety, and reduce safety hazards of fire.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 6, which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides an adjustment mechanism, which includes a box unit 100. When the temperature of the battery placed inside the shell component 101 rises, the heat is transferred to the lifting component 106 through the heat conducting component 105, and the lifting component 106 moves upward, and the lifting component 106 drives the transmission component 103 to move upward. The transmission component 103 moves upward to make the heat dissipation component 102 descend, so that the heat dissipation component 102 is fully opened, and the battery of the shell component 101 is cooled and cooled. When the temperature inside the shell component continues to rise, the lifting component 106 continues to move upward, and the lifting component 106 drives the transmission component 103 to move upward. The driving component 103 moves upward, the transmission component 103 triggers the alarm component 104, and the alarm component 104 sounds an alarm. When the temperature continues to rise and a fire occurs, the lifting component 106 continues to move upward to release the limit of the fire extinguishing component 107. The fire extinguishing component 107 performs preliminary fire extinguishing on the battery inside the shell component 101, which can effectively dissipate the heat of the battery inside the shell component 101. When the temperature rises, an alarm can be sounded to remind the user that the battery temperature is not within the normal range. Further, preliminary fire extinguishing can be performed to reduce fires caused by high temperatures of the battery, improve safety, and reduce potential safety hazards of fire.

[0037] Specifically, the box unit 100 includes a housing assembly 101, a heat dissipation assembly 102 disposed inside the housing assembly 101, a transmission assembly 103 disposed on one side of the heat dissipation assembly 102, an alarm assembly 104 disposed inside the housing assembly 101, a heat conduction assembly 105 disposed inside the housing assembly 101, a lifting assembly 106 disposed inside the housing assembly 101, and a fire extinguishing assembly 107 disposed inside the housing assembly 101;

[0038] The housing assembly 101 includes a protection box 101a, a dust cover 101b rotatably connected to the top of the protection box 101a, and heat dissipation holes 101c arranged on both sides of the protection box 101a.

[0039] Furthermore, the heat dissipation assembly 102 includes a group of dustproof baffles 102a slidably connected to the protection box 101a, and a first rack 102b fixedly connected to one side of the dustproof baffles 102a.

[0040] Furthermore, the transmission assembly 103 includes a group of fixed rods 103a fixedly connected to the inside of the protective box 101a, a driving gear 103b arranged on the outside of the fixed rods 103a, a second rack 103c arranged on the outside of the driving gear 103b, a connecting plate 103d arranged on the outside of the second rack 103c, and a group of magnets 103e arranged on one side of the connecting plate 103d.

[0041] It should be noted that the interior of the protective box 101a is a hollow structure, the battery is placed inside the protective box 101a, the driving gear 103b is meshed with the first rack 102b, the second rack 103c is meshed with the driving gear 103b, the second rack 103c is provided with a group, the second rack 103c is symmetrically installed on the outside of the connecting plate 103d, a group of mounting grooves are opened on one side of the connecting plate 103d, and the magnets 103e are fixedly installed inside the mounting grooves.

[0042] Preferably, the interior of the protection box 101a is a hollow structure, and the battery is placed inside the protection box 101a. When the temperature of the battery inside the protection box 101a rises, the temperature inside the protection box 101a also rises, and the high temperature is transmitted to the copper bar 105b through the first copper sheet 105a, and the copper bar 105b transmits the high temperature to the copper plate 105c, and the wax column 106d melts after being heated. Under the action of the first reset spring 106b, the connecting plate 103d moves upward, and the connecting plate 103d drives the second rack 103c to move upward. The second rack 103c moves upward and drives the driving gear 103b to rotate through meshing. The rotation of the driving gear 103b drives the first rack 102b to move downward through meshing, and the first rack 102b drives the dustproof baffle 102a to move downward, so that the heat dissipation holes 101c opened on both sides of the protection box 101a are fully opened, and the battery is cooled by increasing the contact area with the air;

[0043] When the temperature continues to rise, the wax column 106d continues to melt, and under the action of the first return spring 106b, the connecting plate 103d moves upward, and the connecting plate 103d drives the second rack 103c to move upward, and the second rack 103c pushes the T-shaped block 104d upward, and the T-shaped block 104d drives the mounting plate 104b to move upward, and the mounting plate 104b drives the arc-shaped convex strip 104c to move upward, and the arc-shaped convex strip 104c moves the reed 104e. After the reed 104e is moved, a special sound is emitted, prompting the user that the battery temperature is too high.

[0044] Furthermore, the alarm assembly 104 includes a fixed sleeve 104a fixedly connected to one side of the protective box 101a, a mounting plate 104b arranged inside the fixed sleeve 104a, six groups of arc-shaped protrusions 104c arranged on one side of the mounting plate 104b, a T-shaped block 104d fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate 104b, and a spring 104e arranged on one side of the fire extinguishing assembly 107.

[0045] Furthermore, the heat-conducting component 105 includes a first copper sheet 105a fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box 101a, a copper bar 105b arranged on one side of the first copper sheet 105a, and a copper plate 105c rotatably connected to the bottom of the copper bar 105b.

[0046] Furthermore, the lifting assembly 106 includes a limit column 106a fixedly connected to the protective box 101a, a first return spring 106b arranged inside the limit column 106a, a limit plate 106c arranged inside the limit column 106a, a wax column 106d movably connected to the top of the limit plate 106c, a slide groove 106e arranged on the outer wall of the limit column 106a, a conveying pipe 106f fixedly connected to the limit column 106a, and a storage box 106g arranged at one end of the conveying pipe 106f.

[0047] It should be noted that the limiting column 106a is a hollow structure, the slide groove 106e is connected to the hollow structure inside the limiting column 106a, a through hole is opened on the top of the limiting column 106a, the copper disk 105c is threadedly connected to the limiting column 106a, and the copper disk 105c is installed inside the through hole.

[0048] Furthermore, the fire extinguishing assembly 107 includes a group of placement boxes 107a fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box 101a, an air bag 107b arranged inside the placement box 107a, a hollow tube 107c arranged on the outer wall of the air bag 107b, a sealing disk 107d arranged inside the hollow tube 107c, a pressure plate 107e arranged inside the placement box 107a, a group of second return springs 107f fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 107e, a limit block 107g arranged at the bottom of the pressure plate 107e, a limit rod 107h slidably connected to the limit block 107g, and a positioning block 107i fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box 107a.

[0049] It should be noted that the interior of the placement box 107a is a hollow structure, and a through hole is opened at the bottom of the placement box 107a, which is adapted to the limit block 107g. The limit rod 107h is made of iron, and the airbag 107b is made of silicone rubber. The airbag 107b is filled with dry powder fire extinguishing agent, and the sealing disk 107d is made of the same low-density polyethylene as the wax column 106d.

[0050] Preferably, when the temperature continues to rise, the wax column 106d continues to melt, and the connecting plate 103d moves upward under the action of the first return spring 106b. When the connecting plate 103d moves to the bottom of the placement box 107a, the magnet 103e attracts the limit rod 107h in the direction close to the connecting plate 103d, and the limit rod 107h moves away from the limit block 107g. One end of the limit rod 107h is inserted into the through hole opened on one side of the positioning block 107i. Further, under the action of the second return spring 107f, the pressing plate 107e moves upward. During the upward movement of the pressing plate 107e, the airbag 107b is squeezed. When the battery burns, the sealing disk 107d can be melted, and the airbag 107b is squeezed by the pressing plate 107e to spray the dry powder inside the airbag 107b through the hollow tube 107c, thereby achieving a preliminary fire extinguishing effect.

[0051] Furthermore, the slide groove 106e penetrates the limiting column 106a, and the connecting plate 103d penetrates the limiting column 106a through the slide groove 106e, and the slide groove 106e is adapted to the connecting plate 103d.

[0052] Furthermore, the wax column 106d is divided into two parts, the upper part of the wax column 106d is microcrystalline wax, and the lower part of the wax column 106d is low-density polyethylene. The positioning block 107i is aligned with the limit block 107g. The outer walls of the positioning block 107i and the limit block 107g are both provided with through holes, which are adapted to the limit rod 107h.

[0053] It should be noted that the melting point of low-density polyethylene is usually between 107°C and 126°C. This range depends on the specific polymerization process, molecular structure and added additives. Microcrystalline wax is a special paraffin wax with a melting point usually between 60°C and 85°C. Some high-quality microcrystalline waxes may have a higher melting point, which can reach 77°C to 80°C or even higher. The melting point of microcrystalline wax depends on its carbon chain length, molecular structure, number and type of branches, and the refining method used in the production process.

[0054] A temperature monitoring device includes an adjustment mechanism 100 and a monitoring unit 200, wherein: the monitoring unit 200 includes a temperature measuring component 201 arranged inside a protective box 101a, the temperature measuring component 201 also includes a temperature sensor 201a, a processor 201b fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective box 101a, and a display 201c arranged on the outside of the protective box 101a.

[0055] When in use, when the temperature rises, the interior of the protection box 101a is a hollow structure, and the battery is placed inside the protection box 101a. When the temperature of the battery inside the protection box 101a rises, the temperature inside the protection box 101a also rises, and the high temperature is transmitted to the copper bar 105b through the first copper sheet 105a, and the copper bar 105b transmits the high temperature to the copper plate 105c, and the wax column 106d melts after being heated. Under the action of the first return spring 106b, the connecting plate 103d moves upward, and the connecting plate 103d drives the second rack 103c to move upward. The second rack 103c moves upward and drives the driving gear 103b to rotate through meshing. The rotation of the driving gear 103b drives the first rack 102b to move downward through meshing, and the first rack 102b drives the dustproof baffle 102a to move downward, so that the heat dissipation holes 101c opened on both sides of the protection box 101a are fully opened, and the battery is cooled by increasing the contact area with the air;

[0056] When the temperature continues to rise, the wax column 106d continues to melt, and the connecting plate 103d moves upward under the action of the first return spring 106b, and the connecting plate 103d drives the second rack 103c to move upward, and the second rack 103c pushes the T-shaped block 104d upward, and the T-shaped block 104d drives the mounting plate 104b to move upward, and the mounting plate 104b drives the arc-shaped convex strip 104c to move upward, and the arc-shaped convex strip 104c moves the reed 104e, and the reed 104e makes a special sound after being moved, prompting the user that the battery temperature is too high.

[0057] When the battery burns, the wax column 106d continues to melt, and the connecting plate 103d moves upward under the action of the first return spring 106b. When the connecting plate 103d moves to the bottom of the placement box 107a, the magnet 103e attracts the limiting rod 107h in the direction close to the connecting plate 103d, and the limiting rod 107h moves away from the limiting block 107g. One end of the limiting rod 107h is inserted into the through hole opened on one side of the positioning block 107i. Further, under the action of the second return spring 107f, the pressing plate 107e moves upward. The airbag 107b is squeezed during the upward movement of the pressure plate 107e. When the battery burns, the sealing disk 107d can be melted. Under the squeezing of the pressure plate 107e, the airbag 107b sprays the dry powder inside the airbag 107b through the hollow tube 107c, thereby achieving a preliminary fire extinguishing effect. At the same time, the melted wax column 106d enters the storage box 106g through the conveying tube 106f under the squeezing of the first return spring 106b and the limit disk 106c, thereby preventing the open flame from igniting the wax column 106d and causing secondary open flame combustion.

[0058] In summary, the utility model sets a box unit, and when the temperature of the battery placed inside the shell assembly rises, the heat is transferred to the lifting assembly through the heat conducting assembly, and the lifting assembly moves upward, and the lifting assembly drives the transmission assembly to move upward, and the transmission assembly moves upward to make the heat dissipation assembly descend, so that the heat dissipation assembly is fully opened, and the battery of the shell assembly is cooled and cooled; when the temperature inside the shell assembly continues to rise, the lifting assembly continues to move upward, and the lifting assembly drives the transmission assembly to move upward, and the transmission assembly triggers the alarm assembly, and the alarm assembly sounds an alarm; when the temperature continues to rise and a fire occurs, the lifting assembly continues to move upward, and the limit of the fire extinguishing assembly is released, and the fire extinguishing assembly performs preliminary fire extinguishing on the battery inside the shell assembly, which can effectively dissipate the heat of the battery inside the shell assembly, and when the temperature rises, an alarm can be sounded to remind the user that the battery temperature is not within the normal range, and further preliminary fire extinguishing can be performed to reduce fires caused by high temperatures of the battery, improve safety, and reduce safety hazards of fire.

[0059] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0060] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment may not be described (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention).

[0061] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0062] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustment mechanism, characterized in that: include, The box unit (100) comprises a housing component (101), a heat dissipation component (102) arranged on the inner side of the housing component (101), a transmission component (103) arranged on one side of the heat dissipation component (102), an alarm component (104) arranged inside the housing component (101), a heat conduction component (105) arranged inside the housing component (101), a lifting component (106) arranged inside the housing component (101), a fire extinguishing component (107) arranged inside the housing component (101); The housing assembly (101) comprises a protection box (101a), a dust cover (101b) rotatably connected to the top of the protection box (101a), and heat dissipation holes (101c) arranged on both sides of the protection box (101a).

2. The adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (102) comprises a group of dustproof baffles (102a) slidably connected to the protection box (101a), and a first rack (102b) fixedly connected to one side of the dustproof baffles (102a).

3. The adjustment mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (103) includes a group of fixed rods (103a) fixedly connected to the inside of the protective box (101a), a driving gear (103b) arranged on the outside of the fixed rods (103a), a second rack (103c) arranged on the outside of the driving gear (103b), a connecting plate (103d) arranged on the outside of the second rack (103c), and a group of magnets (103e) arranged on one side of the connecting plate (103d).

4. The adjustment mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The alarm component (104) comprises a fixed sleeve (104a) fixedly connected to one side of the protection box (101a), a mounting plate (104b) arranged inside the fixed sleeve (104a), six groups of arc-shaped convex strips (104c) arranged on one side of the mounting plate (104b), a T-shaped block (104d) fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate (104b), and a reed (104e) arranged on one side of the fire extinguishing component (107).

5. The adjustment mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat-conducting component (105) comprises a first copper sheet (105a) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box (101a), a copper bar (105b) arranged on one side of the first copper sheet (105a), and a copper plate (105c) rotatably connected to the bottom of the copper bar (105b).

6. The adjustment mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (106) includes a limiting column (106a) fixedly connected to the protective box (101a), a first return spring (106b) arranged inside the limiting column (106a), a limiting plate (106c) arranged inside the limiting column (106a), a wax column (106d) movably connected to the top of the limiting plate (106c), a slide groove (106e) arranged on the outer wall of the limiting column (106a), a conveying pipe (106f) fixedly connected to the limiting column (106a), and a storage box (106g) arranged at one end of the conveying pipe (106f).

7. The adjustment mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fire extinguishing assembly (107) includes a set of placement boxes (107a) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box (101a), an air bag (107b) arranged inside the placement box (107a), a hollow tube (107c) arranged on the outer wall of the air bag (107b), a sealing disk (107d) arranged inside the hollow tube (107c), a pressure plate (107e) arranged inside the placement box (107a), a set of second return springs (107f) fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (107e), a limit block (107g) arranged at the bottom of the pressure plate (107e), a limit rod (107h) slidably connected to the limit block (107g), and a positioning block (107i) fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box (107a).

8. The adjustment mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The slide groove (106e) passes through the limiting column (106a), and the connecting plate (103d) passes through the limiting column (106a) through the slide groove (106e), and the slide groove (106e) is adapted to the connecting plate (103d).

9. The adjustment mechanism according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: The wax column (106d) is divided into two parts, the upper part of the wax column (106d) is microcrystalline wax, and the lower part of the wax column (106d) is low-density polyethylene. The positioning block (107i) is aligned with the limit block (107g), and the outer walls of the positioning block (107i) and the limit block (107g) are both provided with through holes, and the through holes are adapted to the limit rod (107h).

10. A temperature monitoring device, characterized in that: It comprises the regulating mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 7; and a monitoring unit (200), comprising a temperature measuring component (201) arranged inside the protection box (101a), the temperature measuring component (201) also comprising a temperature sensor (201a), a processor (201b) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box (101a), and a display (201c) arranged on the outside of the protection box (101a).