Irrigation base station

By using a combination of installation box and heat dissipation fan in the irrigation base station, the problem of overheating of electronic components of the base station is solved, effective heat dissipation and extended service life are achieved, and energy-saving and environmentally friendly are achieved through solar power supply.

CN222513396UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21ZHEJIANG JIJIYU INTELLIGENT IRRIGATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421284370.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After long exposure to the sun for outdoor irrigation base stations, electronic components are prone to overheating, affecting their service life.

Method used

An irrigation base station was designed to effectively dissipate heat using an installation box and a cooling fan. Support columns and concrete bases are installed below the installation box. The heat dissipation fan supplies air inside the installation box to take away the heat generated by the components.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of the heat dissipation fan, the temperature of electronic components in the base station is effectively reduced, the service life of the base station is extended, and the power is used to supply solar panels, achieving energy saving and environmental protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation base station which comprises a base station body and an antenna, an installation box body communicated with the interior of the base station body is arranged on the lower side of the base station body, a cooling fan is arranged in the installation box body, an opening is formed in the lower surface of the installation box body, and supporting columns are arranged at the four folded corners of the lower surface of the installation box body. A first concrete base for fixing the supporting columns is poured on the ground below the mounting box body, an air outlet is formed in the side wall of the upper end of the base station body, a protective cover is arranged on the upper surface of the base station body, and three elevating columns extending in the vertical upward direction are arranged on the upper side of the protective cover; and the upper ends of the three elevating columns are provided with a connecting plate for mounting an antenna. According to the outdoor base station, air is supplied into the base station body above through the heat dissipation fan, air flow entering the base station body can take away heat generated when components work, then the air flow carrying the heat is exhausted from the air outlet, and finally effective heat dissipation of the outdoor base station body can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation, and particularly relates to an irrigation base station. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural irrigation mainly refers to irrigation operations in agricultural cultivated areas. Agricultural irrigation methods can generally be divided into traditional surface irrigation, ordinary sprinkler irrigation and micro-irrigation; and with the gradual advancement of technology, agricultural irrigation can achieve remote control and automatic irrigation through wireless networks and monitoring sensors.

[0003] At present, a Chinese patent with publication number CN218512852U and publication date of February 21, 2023 discloses a smart agriculture system based on wireless communication, including a cloud platform, a base station, an NB-IOT module, a zigbee coordinator, a zigbee router, a data acquisition module, a drive module and an actuator. The zigbee router communicates wirelessly with the zigbee coordinator through the zigbee protocol, the zigbee coordinator communicates with the NB-IOT module through the serial port, and the NB-IOT module transmits data with the cloud platform through the base station. The cloud platform controls the drive module to drive the actuator after comparing the data uploaded by the data acquisition module with the internal parameters of the cloud platform; the data acquisition module includes soil temperature and humidity sensors, soil moisture sensors, light sensors, carbon dioxide sensors, nitrogen content sensors, phosphorus content sensors, and potassium content sensors; the actuators include drip irrigation pumps, ventilators and air conditioners.

[0004] After receiving external signals, the base station can be used to control each drip irrigation pump, thereby realizing remote irrigation control. However, since the base station needs to receive signals, most base stations are set up in open outdoor areas. At this time, the electronic components inside the base are prone to overheating after being exposed to the sun for a long time, thus affecting the service life of the base. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an irrigation base station, which can effectively dissipate heat for an outdoor base station body.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an irrigation base station, comprising a base station body, an antenna arranged on the upper side of the base station body and used to receive signals, a mounting box communicating with the base station body is arranged on the lower side of the base station body, a heat dissipation fan for supplying air upward to the base station body is arranged inside the mounting box, the lower surface of the mounting box is open, support columns are arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the mounting box, a first concrete base for fixing the support columns is cast on the ground below the mounting box, an air outlet is opened on the side wall at the upper end of the base station body, a protective cover is arranged on the upper surface of the base station body, three elevated columns extending in a vertical upward direction are arranged on the upper side of the protective cover, and connecting plates for antenna installation are arranged at the upper ends of the three elevated columns.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: a drawer box for fixing the heat dissipation fan is arranged in the installation box, and a plurality of air inlet holes are opened in the lower surface of the drawer box.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: it also includes a column located on one side of the base station body and extending in a vertical upward direction, a second concrete base is provided at the lower end of the column, a first bracket is provided on the column, and a first solar cell panel for powering components in the base station body is provided on the first bracket.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a second bracket is also arranged on the column, and a second solar cell panel for supplying power to the heat dissipation fan is arranged on the second bracket.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: it also includes a concrete retaining wall located on the periphery of the base station body and wrapping the columns, and an isolation fence for blocking surrounding crops is arranged on the upper side of the concrete retaining wall.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: an anti-climbing rod is arranged on the upper side of the isolation fence.

[0012] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The base station body can be elevated by using the installation box and the support column, which is conducive to reducing the possibility of water ingress or moisture in the base station body in the rainy season, and is conducive to the stable use of the base station body; at the same time, the first concrete base is used to support the base station body and the installation box, which is conducive to the stable installation of the base station body in the land where crops grow; wherein a heat dissipation fan is arranged inside the installation box, and the heat dissipation fan is used to supply air to the base station body above, and the airflow entering the base station body can take away the heat generated by the components when they are working, and then the airflow carrying the heat is discharged from the air outlet, and finally the outdoor base station body can be effectively cooled;

[0014] The upper side of the base station body is wrapped with a protective cover, which is helpful to protect against rain. At the same time, the antenna is elevated by using a heightening column and a connecting plate, which is helpful for the antenna to receive signals stably.

[0015] 2. When the cooling fan needs to be repaired or replaced, the cooling fan can be fixed and installed through the drawer box in the installation box. After pulling out the drawer box, the cooling fan can be quickly disassembled and installed;

[0016] 3. The first solar cell panel absorbs solar energy and converts it into the electric energy required by the base station body for the operation of the base station body, thereby facilitating energy conservation and environmental protection;

[0017] 4. The second solar cell panel absorbs solar energy and converts it into the electric energy required by the cooling fan, which is beneficial to energy saving and environmental protection;

[0018] 5. Since the base station body is often installed near crops to facilitate the control of various pumps distributed in the crops, the crops are likely to affect the base station body after growth. At this time, the crops can be blocked by concrete retaining walls, and isolation fences can be used to block the lush branches and leaves of the crops to prevent the crops from affecting the solar panels from absorbing solar energy;

[0019] 6. The anti-climbing pole on the upper side of the isolation fence can be used to prevent climbing and reduce the possibility of theft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the base station body, the installation box and the first concrete base in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the interior of the installation box in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the central column, the first solar cell panel, the second solar cell panel and the second concrete base of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure, 1, base station body; 11, air outlet; 12, protective cover; 121, elevated column; 122, connecting plate; 2, antenna; 3, installation box; 31, heat dissipation fan; 32, support column; 33, drawer box; 321, air inlet; 4, first concrete base; 5, column; 51, first bracket; 511, first solar panel; 52, second bracket; 521, second solar panel; 6, second concrete base; 7, concrete retaining wall; 71, isolation fence; 711, anti-climbing pole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] An irrigation base station, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The irrigation base station includes a base station body 1, an antenna 2, a column 5 and a concrete retaining wall 7, wherein the base station body 1 is installed on the land close to the crops, and receives external signals through the base station body 1, so as to control various pumps in the crops and realize remote control; at the same time, the antenna 2 is located on the upper side of the base station body 1 and is used to receive signals, and the lower side of the base station body 1 is fixed with a mounting box 3 which is connected with the base station body 1 by bolts, wherein a drawer box 33 is arranged inside the mounting box 3, and a heat dissipation fan 31 for supplying air to the base station body 1 upward is fixed with bolts in the drawer box 33, the lower surface of the mounting box 3 is opened, and a plurality of air inlet holes 321 are opened in the lower surface of the drawer box 33, and an air outlet 11 is opened on the side wall at the upper end of the base station body 1.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , support columns 32 extending in a vertical downward direction are integrally provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the installation box 3, wherein a first concrete base 4 for the support columns 32 to be fixed by bolts is cast on the ground below the installation box 3, and a protective cover 12 is installed on the upper surface of the base station body 1 by bolts, and three elevated columns 121 extending in a vertical upward direction are welded to the upper side of the protective cover 12, wherein the upper ends of the three elevated columns 121 are fixed with connecting plates 122 for installing the antenna 2 by bolts.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3The column 5 is located at one side of the base station body 1 and extends in the vertical upward direction, and a second concrete base 6 is cast on the ground at the lower end of the column 5, wherein the column 5 is fixed to the second concrete base 6 by bolts, and a first bracket 51 is fixed to the column 5 by bolts, and a first solar cell panel 511 for supplying power to components in the base station body 1 is fixed to the first bracket 51 by bolts; a second bracket 52 is also fixed to the column 5 by bolts, and a second solar cell panel 521 for supplying power to the heat dissipation fan 31 is fixed to the second bracket 52 by bolts.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 The concrete retaining wall 7 is cast around the base station body 1, and the concrete retaining wall 7 wraps the column 5, wherein the upper side of the concrete retaining wall 7 is fixed with a fence 71 for blocking the surrounding crops by bolts, and the upper side of the fence 71 is also welded with an anti-climbing rod 711.

[0031] Principle: The base station body 1 can be elevated by using the installation box 3, the support column 32 and the first concrete base 4, which is beneficial to reduce the possibility of water ingress or moisture in the base station body 1 in the rainy season, and is beneficial to the stable use of the base station body 1; at the same time, the base station body 1 and the installation box 3 are supported by the first concrete base 4, which is beneficial to the stable installation of the base station body 1 on the soft land where crops grow; wherein a heat dissipation fan 31 is arranged inside the installation box 3, and air is supplied to the upper base station body 1 through the heat dissipation fan 31, and the airflow entering the base station body 1 can take away the heat generated by the components when they are working, and then the airflow carrying the heat is discharged from the air outlet 11, and finally the outdoor base station body 1 can be effectively cooled.

Claims

1. An irrigation base station, comprising a base station body (1), an antenna (2) arranged on the upper side of the base station body (1) and used for receiving signals, characterized in that: The lower side of the base station body (1) is provided with an installation box (3) which is in communication with the base station body (1), and the interior of the installation box (3) is provided with a heat dissipation fan (31) which supplies air to the base station body (1) upwards. The lower surface of the installation box (3) is open, and support columns (32) are provided at four corners of the lower surface of the installation box (3). A first concrete base (4) for fixing the support columns (32) is cast on the ground below the installation box (3), and an air outlet (11) is provided on the side wall at the upper end of the base station body (1). A protective cover (12) is provided on the upper surface of the base station body (1), and three elevated columns (121) extending in a vertical upward direction are provided on the upper side of the protective cover (12), and a connecting plate (122) for installing the antenna (2) is provided at the upper end of the three elevated columns (121).

2. An irrigation base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drawer box (33) for fixing the heat dissipation fan (31) is arranged in the installation box (3), and a plurality of air inlet holes (321) are provided in the lower surface of the drawer box (33).

3. An irrigation base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a column (5) located at one side of the base station body (1) and extending in a vertically upward direction, wherein a second concrete base (6) is arranged at the lower end of the column (5), and a first bracket (51) is arranged on the column (5), and a first solar cell panel (511) for supplying power to components in the base station body (1) is arranged on the first bracket (51).

4. An irrigation base station according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second bracket (52) is also provided on the upright column (5), and a second solar cell panel (521) for supplying power to the heat dissipation fan (31) is provided on the second bracket (52).

5. An irrigation base station according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also comprises a concrete retaining wall (7) located on the periphery of the base station body (1) and enclosing the pillar (5), wherein an isolation fence (71) for blocking surrounding crops is arranged on the upper side of the concrete retaining wall (7).

6. An irrigation base station according to claim 5, characterized in that: An anti-climbing rod (711) is provided on the upper side of the isolation fence (71).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent agricultural system based on wireless communication

    CN218512852U