Tea planting and fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer application devices, and provides a tea planting fertilizer application device which is convenient for spreading granular fertilizer, has better fertilizer application effect and stronger flexibility, and comprises a fertilizer application barrel, a bottom plate, universal wheels with locks, a screen, an anti-adhesion component, a blanking hopper, a blanking pipe, a blowing component, a fertilizer application pipeline, an extension pipeline and an adjusting component, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the fertilizing barrel, the universal wheels with the locks are fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the screen is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fertilizing barrel, the anti-adhesion assembly is arranged on the fertilizing barrel and used for preventing granular fertilizer from being adhered into blocks, the discharging hopper is fixedly connected to the fertilizing barrel, and the discharging pipe communicates with the discharging hopper. The material blowing assembly is arranged on the bottom plate and used for blowing granular fertilizer for discharging, the fertilizing pipeline is communicated with the discharging pipe, the fertilizing pipeline penetrates through the fertilizing barrel and extends to the outside, the extending pipeline is arranged on the fertilizing pipeline in a sliding and sleeving mode, and the adjusting assembly is arranged on the fertilizing barrel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization devices, in particular to a tea planting fertilization device. Background Art

[0002] When planting tea, in order to make the tea leaves stretch to the maximum extent, accumulate rich nutrients in the branches, and achieve better growth, the tea trees need to be fertilized.

[0003] An existing tea planting fertilization device, China disclosed a tea planting fertilization and irrigation device with patent publication number CN110313293A on October 11, 2019. When in use, fertilizer is added into the fertilizer mixing mechanism, and the water adding mechanism adds water into the fertilizer mixing mechanism. After mixing evenly, the water enters the fertilization and irrigation mechanism for fertilization and irrigation, and the fertilization and irrigation effect is good.

[0004] However, when planting tea, not only water and fertilizer are needed, but sometimes granular fertilizers need to be spread. The above-mentioned prior art solutions are not particularly effective in spreading granular fertilizers during use. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a tea planting fertilization device to solve the problem that the prior art mentioned in the background technology has a poor spreading effect on granular fertilizers.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tea planting fertilization device, comprising a fertilizer barrel, a base plate, a locking universal wheel, a screen, an anti-adhesion component, a lower hopper, a lower feeding pipe, a blowing component, a fertilizer pipe, an extension pipe and an adjustment component, wherein the base plate is fixedly connected to the fertilizer barrel, a plurality of locking universal wheels are provided, and the locking universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the base plate, the screen is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fertilizer barrel, the anti-adhesion component is arranged on the fertilizer barrel to prevent the granular fertilizer from sticking into blocks, the lower hopper is fixedly connected to the fertilizer barrel, the lower feeding pipe is connected to the lower hopper, the blowing component is arranged on the base plate to blow the granular fertilizer for feeding, the fertilizer pipe is connected to the lower feeding pipe, and the fertilizer pipe runs through the fertilizer barrel and extends to the outside, the extension pipe is slidably sleeved on the fertilizer pipe to extend the fertilization distance, and the adjustment component is arranged on the fertilizer barrel to drive the extension pipe to slide.

[0009] Preferably, the anti-adhesion component includes a support frame, a rotating shaft, a stirring plate, a scraper and a motor, the support frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fertilization barrel, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the support frame and the inner top wall of the fertilization barrel, a plurality of stirring plates are provided, the stirring plates are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a plurality of scrapers are provided, the scrapers are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the scrapers are in contact with the screen, the motor is fixedly mounted on the fertilization barrel, and the output end of the motor passes through the fertilization barrel and is concentrically connected to the rotating shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the blowing assembly includes a hair dryer and a blowing pipe, the hair dryer is fixedly mounted on the base plate, the blowing pipe is connected to the hair dryer, and the blowing pipe is connected to the discharge pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a fixed frame, a rotating screw, a threaded plate, a rotating rod and a rotating knob, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the fertilizer barrel, the rotating screw is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, the threaded plate is threadedly sleeved on the rotating screw, and the threaded plate is slidably connected to the fixed frame, the threaded plate is fixedly connected to the extension pipe, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating screw, and the rotating rod passes through the fixed frame and extends to the outside, and the rotating knob is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the extension pipe is connected to a fertilization elbow pipe.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] The tea planting fertilizing device has a lockable universal wheel that drives the fertilizer barrel to move through the bottom plate, the screen can prevent the stuck granular fertilizer blocks from falling into the lower hopper, the anti-adhesion component can break up the granular fertilizer blocks, the granular fertilizer falls into the lower feed pipe through the lower hopper, the granular fertilizer is blown into the fertilizer pipe through the blowing component, and the extension pipe is driven to slide on the fertilizer pipe by the adjusting component, so the fertilization position can be adjusted. Therefore, the tea planting fertilizing device is convenient for spreading granular fertilizer, has good fertilization effect, and is highly flexible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in partial section;

[0018] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partial cross section of the cooperation of the feeding hopper, feeding pipe and fertilizer pipe of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Fertilizer bucket; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Lockable universal wheel; 4. Screen; 5. Discharge hopper; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Fertilizer pipe; 8. Extension pipe; 9. Support frame; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Stirring plate; 12. Scraper; 13. Motor; 14. Hair dryer; 15. Blowing pipe; 16. Fixed frame; 17. Rotating screw; 18. Threaded plate; 19. Rotating rod; 20. Rotating knob; 21. Fertilizer elbow. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A tea planting fertilization device comprises a fertilizer barrel 1, a bottom plate 2, a locking universal wheel 3, a screen 4, an anti-adhesion component, a discharge hopper 5, a discharge pipe 6, a blowing component, a fertilizer pipe 7, an extension pipe 8 and an adjustment component. The bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer barrel 1, a plurality of locking universal wheels 3 are provided, and the locking universal wheels 3 are fixedly installed on the bottom plate 2, so as to drive the bottom plate 2 and the fertilizer barrel 1 to move. The screen 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel 1, and the screen 4 only allows granular fertilizer to pass through to prevent the granular fertilizer from being sown into the tea tree field. The anti-adhesion component is arranged on the fertilizer barrel 1 to prevent the granular fertilizer from adhering to each other and forming blocks. The anti-adhesion component comprises a support frame 9, a rotating shaft 10, a stirring plate 11, a scraper 12 and a motor 13. The support frame 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel 1, and the rotating shaft 10 It is rotatably connected between the support frame 9 and the inner top wall of the fertilizer barrel 1, a plurality of stirring plates 11 are provided, and the stirring plates 11 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10, a plurality of scrapers 12 are provided, and the scrapers 12 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10, and the scrapers 12 are in contact with the screen 4, and the motor 13 is fixedly installed on the fertilizer barrel 1, and the output end of the motor 13 passes through the fertilizer barrel 1 and is concentrically connected to the rotating shaft 10. In a humid environment, the granular fertilizer will accumulate for a long time, which will cause the granular fertilizer to stick together and agglomerate. The output end of the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 10 drives the stirring plates 11 to perform circular motion, which is convenient for preventing the granular fertilizer from sticking together, and the stirring plates 11 can break up the agglomerated granular fertilizer, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 10 drives the scrapers 12 to perform circular motion, which is convenient for driving the granular fertilizer to pass through the screen 4 and fall into the lower hopper 5.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The lower hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer barrel 1, and the lower feeding pipe 6 is connected to the lower hopper 5. The blowing component is arranged on the bottom plate 2, and is used to blow the granular fertilizer for feeding. The blowing component includes a hair dryer 14 and a blowing pipe 15. The hair dryer 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 2, and the blowing pipe 15 is connected to the hair dryer 14, and the blowing pipe 15 is connected to the lower feeding pipe 6. The fertilizer pipe 7 is connected to the lower feeding pipe 6, and the fertilizer pipe 7 runs through the fertilizer barrel 1 and extends to the outside. The granular fertilizer falls into the lower feeding pipe 6 through the lower hopper 5. The hair dryer 14 blows air to the lower feeding pipe 6 through the blowing pipe 15, so as to blow the granular fertilizer into the fertilizer pipe 7. The extension pipe 8 is slidably sleeved on the fertilizer pipe 7 to extend the fertilization distance. The extension pipe 8 is connected with a fertilizer elbow 21. The fertilizer elbow 21 is used to facilitate the sowing of granular fertilizer to the roots of tea trees, and try to avoid sowing granular fertilizer on tea leaves of tea trees. The adjustment component It is arranged on the fertilizer barrel 1 and is used to drive the extension pipe 8 to slide. The adjustment component includes a fixed frame 16, a rotating screw 17, a threaded plate 18, a rotating rod 19 and a rotating knob 20. The fixed frame 16 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer barrel 1, the rotating screw 17 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 16, the threaded plate 18 is threadedly sleeved on the rotating screw 17, and the threaded plate 18 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 16, the threaded plate 18 is fixedly connected to the extension pipe 8, the rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating screw 17, and the rotating rod 19 extends to the outside through the fixed frame 16, the rotating knob 20 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 19, rotating the rotating knob 20 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate, the rotating rod 19 rotates to drive the rotating screw 17 to rotate, the rotating screw 17 rotates to drive the threaded plate 18 to slide, and the threaded plate 18 drives the extension pipe 8 to slide on the fertilizer pipe 7, thereby adjusting the position of fertilization.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] In summary, the working principle and working process of the tea planting fertilization device are as follows: first, pour the granular fertilizer into the fertilizer bucket 1, rotate the rotating knob 20 to drive the rotating rod 19 to rotate, the rotating rod 19 rotates to drive the rotating screw 17 to rotate, the rotating screw 17 rotates to drive the threaded plate 18 to slide, the threaded plate 18 drives the extension pipe 8 to slide on the fertilizer pipe 7, and the extension pipe 8 is adjusted to drive the fertilizer elbow 21 to move to a suitable fertilization position. When in use, push the bottom plate 2 to drive the fertilizer bucket 1 to move, turn on the power, and the bottom plate 2 is pushed to drive the fertilizer bucket 1 to move. The output end of the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 10 drives the stirring plate 11 to perform a circular motion to break up the agglomerated granular fertilizer. The rotating shaft 10 drives the scraper 12 to perform a circular motion, and drives the granular fertilizer to pass through the screen 4 and fall into the lower hopper 5. The granular fertilizer falls into the lower feed pipe 6 through the lower hopper 5. The hair dryer 14 blows air to the lower feed pipe 6 through the blowing pipe 15, so as to blow the granular fertilizer into the fertilizer pipe 7. Finally, the granular fertilizer is spread to the roots of the tea trees through the extension pipe 8 and the fertilizer bend pipe 21.

[0028] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A tea planting fertilization device, comprising a fertilization bucket (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A bottom plate (2), the bottom plate (2) being fixedly connected to the fertilizer barrel (1); A lockable universal wheel (3), wherein a plurality of the lockable universal wheels (3) are provided, and the lockable universal wheels (3) are fixedly mounted on the base plate (2); A screen (4), wherein the screen (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel (1); An anti-adhesion component, which is arranged on the fertilizing barrel (1) and is used to prevent the granular fertilizer from adhering to form lumps; A lower hopper (5), wherein the lower hopper (5) is fixedly connected to the fertilizer barrel (1); A feeding pipe (6), wherein the feeding pipe (6) is connected to the feeding hopper (5); A blowing assembly, the blowing assembly being arranged on the bottom plate (2) and being used for blowing the granular fertilizer for feeding; A fertilization pipeline (7), wherein the fertilization pipeline (7) is connected to the feed pipe (6), and the fertilization pipeline (7) passes through the fertilization barrel (1) and extends to the outside; An extension pipe (8), wherein the extension pipe (8) is slidably mounted on the fertilization pipe (7) and is used to extend the fertilization distance; An adjusting component is arranged on the fertilizing bucket (1) and is used to drive the extension pipe (8) to slide.

2. A tea planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-adhesion component comprises: A support frame (9), wherein the support frame (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel (1); A rotating shaft (10), the rotating shaft (10) being rotatably connected between the support frame (9) and the inner top wall of the fertilizer barrel (1); A stirring plate (11), wherein a plurality of stirring plates (11) are provided, and the stirring plates (11) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (10); A scraper (12), wherein a plurality of scrapers (12) are provided, the scraper (12) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (10), and the scraper (12) is in contact with the screen (4); A motor (13), wherein the motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the fertilizer barrel (1), and an output end of the motor (13) passes through the fertilizer barrel (1) and is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft (10).

3. A tea planting fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blowing assembly comprises: A hair dryer (14), the hair dryer (14) being fixedly mounted on the base plate (2); A blowing pipe (15), wherein the blowing pipe (15) is connected to the hair dryer (14), and the blowing pipe (15) is connected to the feeding pipe (6).

4. A tea planting fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises: A fixing frame (16), wherein the fixing frame (16) is fixedly connected to the fertilizer barrel (1); A rotating screw (17), wherein the rotating screw (17) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (16); a threaded plate (18), wherein the threaded plate (18) is threadably sleeved on the rotating screw (17), and the threaded plate (18) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (16), and the threaded plate (18) is fixedly connected to the extension pipe (8); A rotating rod (19), wherein the rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to the rotating screw rod (17), and the rotating rod (19) penetrates the fixed frame (16) and extends to the outside; A rotating knob (20), wherein the rotating knob (20) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (19).

5. A tea planting fertilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extension pipe (8) is connected to a fertilization elbow pipe (21).

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