Ecological agricultural greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, and discloses an ecological agricultural greenhouse which comprises a bottom plate, an agricultural greenhouse body installed at the top of the bottom plate and a positioning cone fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate and further comprises a fixing frame fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the inner surface of the fixing frame makes contact with the surface of the agricultural greenhouse body. The inner wall of the agricultural greenhouse body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate; according to the agricultural greenhouse, rainwater can be collected during rainfall so as to be used later, the possibility that a large amount of rainwater is poured into the agricultural greenhouse body and influences growth of plants can be reduced, and the problem that when some existing agricultural greenhouses are used for irrigating the plants, the rainwater cannot be used for irrigating the plants is solved. The problems that in the prior art, workers need to inject a proper amount of water into a water storage tank firstly, the process is tedious, and when rainfall is large, a large amount of rainwater is likely to be poured into a planting greenhouse and influences growth of plants are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to an ecological agricultural greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] Greenhouses were originally special equipment for vegetable production. With the development of production, greenhouses are being used more and more widely. Ecological agriculture is established in accordance with the principles of ecology and economics, using modern scientific and technological achievements and modern management methods, as well as effective experience from traditional agriculture. It is a modern and efficient agriculture that can achieve higher economic, ecological and social benefits. In the process of ecological agriculture planting, greenhouses are also used for planting.

[0003] After searching, it is found that a Chinese patent document discloses an ecological agricultural planting greenhouse [application number: CN202220304836.0]. This ecological agricultural planting greenhouse includes a planting greenhouse body, a base, a first limit plate, a support plate, a water spraying mechanism and a pressing mechanism; wherein the bottom end of the planting greenhouse body is fixedly connected to the base, the top side surface of the base is fixedly connected to the first limit plate that fits the inner wall of the planting greenhouse body, and the top of the first limit plate is fixedly connected to the support plate; the water spraying mechanism includes a water spraying pipe, a nozzle, a connecting pipe, a water pumping pipe, a water storage tank and a submersible pump, the water spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the first limit plate, the bottom end of the water spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the nozzle, the bottom side of the water spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water pumping pipe.

[0004] When the device disclosed in the patent is in use, the water flow can be used to irrigate the plants through the cooperation of the submersible pump, the connecting pipe and the suction pipe through the cooperation of the water spray pipe and the nozzle. Before watering, the staff also needs to inject a sufficient amount of water into the water tank. This process is relatively cumbersome, and when the precipitation is large, rainwater is easy to flow into the planting greenhouse and affect the growth of plants. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ecological agricultural greenhouse to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an ecological agricultural greenhouse, comprising a bottom plate, an agricultural greenhouse body installed on the top of the bottom plate, and a positioning cone fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, and also comprising:

[0007] A fixing frame fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the inner surface of the fixing frame contacts the surface of the agricultural greenhouse body, the inner wall of the agricultural greenhouse body is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a water pump, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to a water pipe, and the inner wall of the agricultural greenhouse body is installed with an irrigation mechanism connected to the water pipe;

[0008] A connecting pipe is fixedly passed through the main body of the agricultural greenhouse, a water inlet pipe is connected to the surface of the connecting pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet of the water pump, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate, a protective net is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the water storage tank, vertical plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the water storage tank, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate;

[0009] A reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate, one end of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a cylindrical gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the surface of the reciprocating screw, and an auxiliary rotating mechanism is installed at the bottom of the water tank.

[0010] Preferably, the irrigation mechanism includes a horizontal plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the agricultural greenhouse body, a water pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate, and a nozzle connected to the bottom of the water pipe, and one end of the water pipe is connected to the bottom of the water pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a rectangular plate threadedly sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw, a movable plate and a cleaning plate, the movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate, the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and the bottom of the cleaning plate is in contact with the top of the protective net.

[0012] Preferably, the width of the rectangular plate is equal to the width of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the top of the rectangular plate is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the length of the cleaning plate is equal to the length of the movable plate, and the length of the cleaning plate is equal to the length of the protective net.

[0014] Preferably, the auxiliary rotating mechanism includes a long rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank, blades fixedly connected to the surface of the long rod, and a bevel gear meshing with the column gear. The long rod rotates through the connecting pipe, and the bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the long rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] The utility model provides a water storage tank, which can collect rainwater during rainfall for subsequent use, and can reduce the possibility of a large amount of rainwater pouring into the interior of the agricultural greenhouse body and affecting the growth of plants. In addition, when the agricultural greenhouse uses rainwater to irrigate the plants, the cleaning mechanism can clean the impurities on the top of the protective net, which solves the problem that in some existing agricultural greenhouses, when watering the plants, the staff need to first inject a proper amount of water into the water storage tank, and this process is relatively cumbersome. In addition, when the rainfall is heavy, a large amount of rainwater is easily poured into the planting greenhouse and affects the growth of plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. agricultural greenhouse body; 3. fixing frame; 4. supporting plate; 5. water pump; 6. water pipe; 7. irrigation mechanism; 71. horizontal plate; 72. water pipe; 73. nozzle; 8. connecting pipe; 9. water storage tank; 10. protective net; 11. vertical plate; 12. mounting frame; 13. reciprocating screw rod; 14. rotating shaft; 15. cylindrical gear; 16. cleaning mechanism; 161. rectangular plate; 162. moving plate; 163. cleaning plate; 17. auxiliary rotating mechanism; 171. long rod; 172. blade; 173. bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4As shown, an ecological agricultural greenhouse comprises a bottom plate 1, an agricultural greenhouse body 2 installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a positioning cone fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the inner surface of the fixing frame 3 is in contact with the surface of the agricultural greenhouse body 2, a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the agricultural greenhouse body 2, a water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 4, and a water outlet of the water pump 5 is connected to a water pipe 6, and an irrigation mechanism 7 connected to the water pipe 6 is installed on the inner wall of the agricultural greenhouse body 2, and a connecting pipe 8 is fixedly passed through the surface of the agricultural greenhouse body 2, and a water inlet pipe is connected to the surface of the connecting pipe 8, and one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the The water inlet of the water pump 5 is connected, and a water tank 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate 1. The water tank 9 is buried underground to not only collect rainwater, but also increase the stability of the position of the base plate 1. A protective net 10 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the water tank 9, and vertical plates 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the water tank 9. A mounting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate 11, and a reciprocating screw 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate 11. One end of the reciprocating screw 13 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 14, and a cylindrical gear 15 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 14. A cleaning mechanism 16 is provided on the surface of the reciprocating screw 13, and an auxiliary rotating mechanism 17 is installed at the bottom of the water tank 9.

[0024] The irrigation mechanism 7 includes a horizontal plate 71, a water pipe 72 and a nozzle 73. The two ends of the horizontal plate 71 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the agricultural greenhouse body 2 on both sides. The water pipe 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 71. The nozzle 73 is connected to the bottom of the water pipe 72. One end of the water pipe 6 is connected to the bottom of the water pipe 72. According to this, after the water pipe 6 flows water into the interior of the water pipe 72, the nozzle 73 can sprinkle the water downward to irrigate the plants.

[0025] The cleaning mechanism 16 includes a rectangular plate 161, a movable plate 162 and a cleaning plate 163. The rectangular plate 161 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 13. The width of the rectangular plate 161 is equal to the width of the inner wall of the mounting frame 12. The top of the rectangular plate 161 is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame 12. The movable plate 162 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate 161. The cleaning plate 163 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 162. The length of the cleaning plate 163 is equal to the length of the movable plate 162. The length of the cleaning plate 163 is equal to the length of the protective net. 10 are equal in length, thereby improving the effect of cleaning the impurities on the top of the protective net 10 by the cleaning plate 163. The bottom of the cleaning plate 163 is in contact with the top of the protective net 10. When the reciprocating screw 13 rotates, the rectangular plate 161 can drive the movable plate 162 and the cleaning plate 163 to move, thereby the cleaning plate 163 can sweep and clean the impurities on the top of the protective net 10, so that subsequent staff can clean the impurities uniformly, and it can also facilitate rainwater to better pass through the protective net 10 and fall into the interior of the water storage tank 9 for subsequent use.

[0026] The auxiliary rotating mechanism 17 includes a long rod 171, a blade 172 and a bevel gear 173. The bottom of the long rod 171 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 9, the blade 172 is fixedly connected to the surface of the long rod 171, the long rod 171 rotates through the connecting pipe 8, the bevel gear 173 is fixedly connected to the top of the long rod 171, and the bevel gear 173 is meshed with the column gear 15. After the water pump 5 is started, the water flows through the connecting pipe 8 to the inside of the water pipe 6. While the water flows inside the connecting pipe 8, the long rod 171 can be driven to rotate through the blade 172, and accordingly, the rotating shaft 14 can be driven to rotate through the column gear 15, thereby driving the reciprocating screw rod 13 to rotate, thereby facilitating the rectangular plate 161 to reciprocate.

[0027] Working principle: When the agricultural greenhouse is in use, the staff can fix the bottom plate 1 to the ground through the positioning cone, and in this process, the staff can bury the water tank 9 underground. It should be noted that the top of the water tank 9 is flush with the top of the bottom plate 1 and both are higher than the ground. When it rains, rainwater is collected in the water tank 9 and the rainwater can be reduced from pouring into the agricultural greenhouse body 2. When it is necessary to irrigate the plants in the agricultural greenhouse body 2 on a sunny day, the staff can start the water pump 5. At this time, the connecting pipe 8 and the water inlet pipe can be used together to inject rainwater in the water tank 9 into the water pipe 72 through the water pipe 6, and the sprinkler 73 irrigates the plants with the rainwater. In this process, the blade 172 drives the long rod 171 and the bevel gear 173 to rotate with the water flow, and the bevel gear 173 and the column gear 15 can drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate. At this time, the reciprocating screw 13 can rotate to adjust the position of the cleaning mechanism 16, so that the impurities on the top of the protective net 10 can be cleaned through the cleaning plate 163.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological agricultural greenhouse, comprising a base plate (1), an agricultural greenhouse body (2) mounted on the top of the base plate (1), and a positioning cone fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A fixing frame (3) fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), the inner surface of the fixing frame (3) being in contact with the surface of the agricultural greenhouse body (2), the inner wall of the agricultural greenhouse body (2) being fixedly connected to a support plate (4), the top of the support plate (4) being fixedly connected to a water pump (5), the water outlet of the water pump (5) being connected to a water pipe (6), and the inner wall of the agricultural greenhouse body (2) being installed with an irrigation mechanism (7) connected to the water pipe (6); A connecting pipe (8) is fixedly passed through the agricultural greenhouse body (2), the surface of the connecting pipe (8) is connected to a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet of the water pump (5), the surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (9), the upper part of the inner wall of the water storage tank (9) is fixedly connected to a protective net (10), both sides of the top of the water storage tank (9) are fixedly connected to vertical plates (11), and the surface of the vertical plates (11) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (12); A reciprocating screw rod (13) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate (11), one end of the reciprocating screw rod (13) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (14), a cylindrical gear (15) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (14), a cleaning mechanism (16) is arranged on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (13), and an auxiliary rotating mechanism (17) is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank (9).

2. An ecological agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism (7) comprises a horizontal plate (71) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the agricultural greenhouse body (2), a water pipe (72) fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (71), and a nozzle (73) connected to the bottom of the water pipe (72); one end of the water pipe (6) is connected to the bottom of the water pipe (72).

3. The ecological agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (16) comprises a rectangular plate (161) threadedly sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (13), a movable plate (162) and a cleaning plate (163); the movable plate (162) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate (161); the cleaning plate (163) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (162); and the bottom of the cleaning plate (163) is in contact with the top of the protective net (10).

4. An ecological agricultural greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The width of the rectangular plate (161) is equal to the width of the inner wall of the mounting frame (12), and the top of the rectangular plate (161) is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame (12).

5. The ecological agricultural greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length of the cleaning plate (163) is equal to the length of the movable plate (162), and the length of the cleaning plate (163) is equal to the length of the protective net (10).

6. The ecological agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary rotating mechanism (17) comprises a long rod (171) rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank (9), a blade (172) fixedly connected to the surface of the long rod (171), and a bevel gear (173) meshing with the column gear (15); the long rod (171) rotatably passes through the connecting pipe (8), and the bevel gear (173) is fixedly connected to the top of the long rod (171).

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