Watering can type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device

By designing a watering can-type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device, the electrode assembly and air delivery system are used to generate hydrogen peroxide disinfectant, which solves the problems of cumbersome configuration and high cost of existing equipment, and achieves a simple and safe disinfection and sterilization effect.

CN222517374UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25TIANJIN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420564227.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-22
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sterilization and disinfection equipment needs to be manually added to disinfectants before use, which is cumbersome and expensive.

Method used

A spray can-type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device is designed, which adopts a split modular assembly, including a disinfectant production module and a nozzle module, and hydrogen peroxide disinfectant is generated through an electrode assembly and an air delivery system, and sprayed through an atomizer.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the generation of disinfectant without additional container configuration, simplifies operational steps, reduces personnel costs, and the generated hydrogen peroxide is odorless and safe to use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model relates to a sprinkling can type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device, and belongs to the technical field of disinfection and sterilization. The device is assembled in a split modular mode and comprises a kettle body, a disinfectant generating module and a spray head module are arranged in the kettle body, an electrode assembly is arranged in the disinfectant generating module and used for generating hydrogen peroxide, and the electrode assembly is fixedly installed in a closed container of the disinfectant generating module in a clamping groove type connection mode. Wherein the electrode assembly is manufactured according to a standardized size to be in a clamping groove type connection mode; and the spray head module is used for atomizing the hydrogen peroxide disinfectant prepared by the disinfectant generation module. The outer side of the kettle body is connected with a charging module which provides electric energy for the device. By arranging the electrolytic tank structure, the disinfectant can be prepared and used without being prepared in advance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of disinfection and sterilization, in particular to a spray pot type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device. Background Art

[0002] Sterilization and disinfection equipment has a wide range of applications in the field of disinfection and sterilization. In the related art, the sterilization and disinfection device needs to be manually added with disinfectant before use, and the configuration of disinfectant generally relies on the user to use an additional container to configure it. There are problems such as cumbersome operation steps and high personnel costs caused by repeated configuration. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a spray bottle type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device, in order to at least partially solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the utility model provides a spray pot type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device, which adopts split modular assembly, characterized in that it includes a pot body, in which a disinfectant generation module and a nozzle module are arranged; the disinfectant generation module is used to generate hydrogen peroxide disinfectant, including an electrode assembly and an air delivery system, the electrode assembly in the disinfectant generation module is fixedly installed in a closed container of the disinfectant generation module in a card slot connection mode, the electrode assembly includes a cathode, an anode and a diaphragm and is made according to standardized dimensions to adapt to the card slot connection mode, the cathode in the electrode assembly is arranged above the air delivery system to convert oxygen into hydrogen peroxide in a manner suitable for cathode reduction, and obtains hydrogen peroxide disinfectant suitable for killing bacteria and viruses; the diaphragm in the electrode assembly is arranged between the cathode and the anode to divide the disinfectant generation module into an anode area and a cathode area, which is suitable for preventing hydrogen peroxide from entering the anode area and being decomposed. The nozzle module is arranged above the disinfectant generation module, and is suitable for atomizing the hydrogen peroxide disinfectant produced by the disinfectant generation module. The nozzle module includes a nozzle, an atomizer, a guide tube, a pressure rod and a handle. The guide tube extends to the bottom of the cathode area of ​​the disinfectant production module. The atomizer converts the disinfectant into tiny particles or mist gas through an atomization device and sprays it out through the nozzle. The charging module is connected to the outside of the kettle body and is suitable for providing power to the disinfectant production module. It includes a charging base and a magnetic interface. The magnetic interface is compatible with the charging interface at the disinfectant production module. The disinfectant production module and the nozzle module are both split-type designs and can be freely disassembled and assembled.

[0005] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the air delivery system includes: a portable micro air pump, which is arranged on the outer wall of the kettle body, and the portable micro air pump is connected to the air inlet of the microporous aerator; a microporous aeration plate, which is arranged at the bottom of the cathode area, and the air inlet of the microporous aeration plate is connected to the portable micro air pump, and the portable micro air pump is suitable for blowing the air from the portable micro air pump and input through the air duct into the cathode area in the form of microbubbles.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the standardized size is set according to the size of the closed container in the disinfectant generation module.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the utility model, it also includes: a power controller, which is electrically connected to the electrode assembly, suitable for regulating the working current and working time of the electrode assembly and providing electrical energy to the electrode assembly. The power controller is also electrically connected to the air delivery system, suitable for adjusting the flow rate of air entering the cathode area by controlling the rotation speed of an air pump, such as a portable micro air pump.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the anode is constructed into a mesh structure, the material of the anode includes a metal material, and the pore size of the mesh structure is 0.005~0.008mm; the diaphragm includes a mixed cellulose microfiltration membrane with a pore size of 0.1~1mm; the cathode includes at least one of a carbon-based material containing a nitrogen functional group, a carbon-based material containing an oxygen functional group, a carbon-based material doped and modified with boron, or a carbon-based material doped and modified with phosphorus; the electrolyte used in the spray bottle-type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device is one of tap water, river water or well water.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, it also includes: a cover plate, the side wall of the cover plate abuts against the inner wall of the closed container, and the cover plate is installed above the electrode assembly to confine the electrolyte to the cathode area and the anode area.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the nebulizer includes an ultrasonic nebulizer or a compression nebulizer.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the power of the portable micro air pump is 8-18W, and the air flow rate blown by the portable micro air pump is 10-25L / min.

[0012] Based on the spray bottle type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device of the above embodiment of the utility model, the hydrogen ions generated by water electrolysis combine with two electrons in the cathode region to produce a cathode reduction reaction, and the oxygen transported to the cathode region through the air delivery system is converted into hydrogen peroxide, so that the utility model can prepare the disinfectant by adding water, without adding additional salt and without using additional containers for configuration, which can simplify the disinfectant configuration process and is more convenient to use. The prepared hydrogen peroxide has no odor and will not cause harm to the body. The utility model is equipped with at least one cathode and at least one anode in a set of hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization devices, which can effectively increase the output of hydrogen peroxide disinfectant and avoid the high power consumption cost of using multiple devices.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a spray bottle-type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device introduces a nozzle module, and can directly spray atomized hydrogen peroxide disinfectant on objects to be disinfected and sterilized in a handheld manner without the need to prepare the disinfectant in advance, such as the surfaces of furniture such as sofas and dining tables, to clean the surfaces of the objects, or directly spray it in the air to disinfect bacteria or viruses suspended in the air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent through the following description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a spray bottle type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sterilization effect of hydrogen peroxide prepared by the handheld hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device of the utility model.

[0017] In the above drawings, the meanings of the reference numerals are as follows:

[0018] 1-Disinfectant production module;

[0019] 110-electrode assembly;

[0020] 1101- cathode;

[0021] 1102- anode;

[0022] 1103-diaphragm;

[0023] 1104-card slot;

[0024] 120-air delivery system;

[0025] 1201-Portable micro air pump;

[0026] 1202-microporous aeration plate;

[0027] 1203-airway;

[0028] 130- cathode region;

[0029] 140 - anode region;

[0030] 2- Nozzle module;

[0031] 210-nozzle;

[0032] 220-Atomizer;

[0033] 230- flow guide pipe;

[0034] 240-pressure rod;

[0035] 250-handlebars;

[0036] 3- Charging module;

[0037] 310-Charging chassis;

[0038] 320-magnetic interface;

[0039] 4- Power controller;

[0040] 5- Cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0042] At present, the disinfection and sterilization devices used usually need to be manually configured with an additional container before use, and the disinfectant is manually added to the disinfection and sterilization device when in use, which has the problem of cumbersome operation steps caused by repeated configuration and high personnel costs. In the process of realizing the utility model, it is found that by configuring an electrode assembly in a hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device, using water as an electrolyte, and delivering air to the cathode area through an air delivery system, the oxygen in the air can be combined with the hydrogen ions and two electrons of water electrolysis, and converted into hydrogen peroxide by cathode reduction.

[0043] In view of this, the utility model discloses a hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device. Compared with the disinfection and sterilization devices used in the related art, the device of the utility model can convert oxygen into hydrogen peroxide disinfectant by cathode reduction through the arrangement of electrode components, closed containers and air delivery systems, thus avoiding the cumbersome steps of repeated configuration and being more convenient to use. In addition, the prepared hydrogen peroxide has no odor and will not cause harm to the body.

[0044] Below, refer to the attached Figure 1 The embodiments used for the present invention are described. However, unless otherwise specified, the size, material, shape, and relative arrangement of the components described in the embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention.

[0045] However, it should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In the following detailed description, for ease of explanation, many specific details are set forth to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, it is apparent that one or more embodiments may also be implemented without these specific details. In addition, in the following description, the description of the known technology is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the present invention.

[0046] The terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "comprising" used herein indicates the existence of features, steps, operations, but does not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features.

[0047] All terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the meanings commonly understood by those skilled in the art unless otherwise defined. It should be noted that the terms used herein should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the context of this specification and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly rigid manner.

[0048] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a spray bottle type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0049] The utility model provides a spray bottle type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device, please refer to Figure 1As shown, the device adopts a split modular assembly, and is characterized in that it includes a kettle body, in which a disinfectant generating module 1 and a nozzle module 2 are arranged; the disinfectant generating module 1 is used to generate a hydrogen peroxide disinfectant, and includes an electrode assembly 110 and an air delivery system 120, the electrode assembly 110 in the disinfectant generating module 1 is fixedly installed in a closed container of the disinfectant generating module 1 in a card slot connection manner, the electrode assembly 110 includes a cathode 1101, an anode 1102 and a diaphragm 1103 and is made according to standardized dimensions to adapt to the card slot connection manner, the cathode 1101 in the electrode assembly 110 is arranged above the air delivery system 120 to convert oxygen into hydrogen peroxide in a manner suitable for cathode reduction, so as to obtain a hydrogen peroxide disinfectant suitable for killing bacteria and viruses, and the diaphragm 1103 in the electrode assembly 110 is arranged between the cathode 1101 and the anode 1102 to divide the disinfectant generating module 1 into an anode area 140 and a cathode area 130 so as to prevent hydrogen peroxide from entering the anode area 140 and being decomposed. The nozzle module 2 is arranged above the disinfectant production module and is suitable for atomizing the hydrogen peroxide disinfectant produced by the disinfectant production module 1. The nozzle module 2 includes a nozzle 210, an atomizer 220, a guide tube 230, a pressure rod 240 and a handle 250. The guide tube 230 extends to the bottom of the cathode area 130 in the disinfectant production module 1. The atomizer 220 converts the disinfectant into tiny particles or mist gas and sprays it out through the nozzle 210. The charging module 3 is connected to the outside of the kettle body to provide electrical energy to the disinfectant production module 1, including a charging base 310 and a magnetic interface 320. The magnetic interface 320 is compatible with the charging interface at the disinfectant production module 1; the disinfectant production module 1 and the nozzle module 2 are both split-type designs and can be freely disassembled and assembled.

[0050] According to some embodiments of the utility model, hydrogen ions generated by water during the electrolysis process undergo cathode reduction reaction in the cathode region 130 with oxygen delivered by the air delivery system 120, and combine with two electrons to generate hydrogen peroxide disinfectant, so that the device of the utility model can realize the configuration of disinfectant by adding water and introducing air. The utility model can realize the immediate production and use of hydrogen peroxide, simplify the configuration process of disinfectant, and is more convenient to use. The prepared hydrogen peroxide disinfectant has no odor and will not cause harm to the body. It can be widely used in devices in environments such as homes, hotels, restaurants, schools, and factories. The utility model is equipped with at least one cathode 1101 and at least one anode 1102 in a set of hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization devices, which can effectively increase the output of hydrogen peroxide disinfectant and avoid the high power consumption cost of using multiple devices.

[0051] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the air delivery system 120 includes: a portable micro air pump 1201, which is arranged on the outer wall of the kettle body, and the portable micro air pump 1201 is connected to the air inlet of the microporous aerator 1202; a microporous aeration plate 1202, which is arranged at the bottom of the cathode area 130, and the air inlet of the microporous aeration plate 1202 is connected to the portable micro air pump 1201, and the portable micro air pump 1201 is suitable for blowing the air from the portable micro air pump 1201 and input through the air duct 1203 into the cathode area 130 in the form of microbubbles.

[0052] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cathode 1101 includes at least one of surface-activated graphite felt, carbon fiber felt, and nitrogen-doped carbon, but is not limited thereto; the anode 1102 is a metal material, including at least one of titanium, stainless steel, and a plate or mesh made of a precious metal, but is not limited thereto; the standardized size is set according to the size of the closed container in the disinfectant generating module, and can be 5cm*10cm, 10cm*10cm, 10cm*20cm, and 20cm*20cm, but is not limited thereto.

[0053] According to some embodiments of the utility model, it also includes: a power controller 4, which is electrically connected to the electrode assembly 110, suitable for regulating the working current and working time of the electrode assembly 110, and providing electric energy for the electrode assembly 110. The setting of the power controller 4 can realize the control of the electrolysis process of water, the current density of the electrode assembly 110 and the electrolysis time. The power controller 4 is also electrically connected to the air delivery system 120, which is suitable for adjusting the flow rate of air into the cathode area 130 by controlling the speed of the air pump, such as the portable micro air pump 1201. The setting of the power controller 4 can realize the regulation of the air flow rate. The power controller 4 can include a DC power controller, for example, which is electrically connected to an external power supply, and is connected to an external 198V / 242V AC power, and the DC voltage obtained by transformer is between 12 and 96V.

[0054] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the anode 1102 is constructed into a mesh structure, and the material of the anode 1102 includes a metal material, such as a stainless steel material, which is relatively stable in nature and has a low cost. The pore size of the mesh structure is 0.005~0.008mm, for example, it can be 0.005mm, 0.006mm, 0.007mm or 0.008mm, but it is not limited to this. The diaphragm 1103 includes a mixed cellulose microfiltration membrane with a pore size of 0.1~1mm, for example, it can be 0.1μm, 0.2μm, 0.3μm, 0.4μm, 0.5μm, 0.6μm, 0.7μm, 0.8μm, 0.9μm or 1μm. The function of the diaphragm is to prevent the hydrogen peroxide generated by the reaction in the cathode region 130 from entering the anode region 140 and being oxidized and decomposed. The cathode 1101 includes at least one of a carbon-based material containing nitrogen functional groups, a carbon-based material containing oxygen functional groups, a carbon-based material doped with tea modified boron, or a carbon-based material doped with phosphorus. After the carbon-based material is modified with oxygen functional groups, nitrogen functional groups, doped with boron, or doped with phosphorus, the functional groups attached to the surface are significantly increased, and the microscopic morphology is also greatly changed. Compared with the untreated carbon-based material, the surface of the carbon-based material modified with the functional groups has more gullies, increased roughness, and an irregular distribution state, and more defects, thereby increasing the reactive area, which is conducive to the reduction of oxygen to generate hydrogen peroxide.

[0055] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a carbon-based material containing a nitrogen functional group or an oxygen functional group is prepared by progressive oxidation: the first carbon-based material is immersed in a nitric acid solution and pre-oxidized at 50-100°C for 3-9 hours to obtain a hydrophilic second carbon-based material. The hydrophilic second carbon-based material is subjected to an electro-oxidation treatment for 10-30 minutes, so that the graphite nitrogen in the second carbon-based material is converted into pyridine nitrogen and pyrrole nitrogen, and a carboxyl group and a carbon-oxygen double bond are generated. The first carbon-based material includes at least one of carbon paper, carbon cloth, graphite felt or graphite sheet, and the electrolyte of the electro-oxidation treatment includes tap water, or the electrolyte of the electro-oxidation treatment includes an acid-containing, alkali-containing or salt-containing solution.

[0056] The electrolyte used in the spray bottle type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device is one of tap water, river water or well water, and the raw material is cheap and easy to obtain.

[0057] According to some embodiments of the present invention, it further includes: a cover plate 5, the side wall of the cover plate 5 abuts against the inner wall of the closed container, and the cover plate 5 is installed above the electrode assembly 110 to limit the electrolyte to the cathode area 130 and the anode area 140.

[0058] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the atomizer 220 includes an ultrasonic atomizer or a compressed atomizer. Among them, the ultrasonic atomizer converts the hydrogen peroxide disinfectant into a mist gas by using ultrasonic vibration, and the particles of the generated mist gas are relatively small, ranging from 1 to 5 μm, and can cover a larger area during the spraying process. The compressed atomizer atomizes the hydrogen peroxide disinfectant by using compressed air, and the particles of the generated mist gas are between 2 and 10 μm. Both the ultrasonic atomizer and the compressed atomizer are portable atomizers, which are used in the hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device of the utility model, occupy a small volume, and are convenient to carry and use.

[0059] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the power of the portable micro air pump 1201 is 8-18W, for example, it can be 8W, 9W, 10W, 11W, 12W, 13W, 14W, 15W, 16W, 17W or 18W, but it is not limited thereto. The air flow rate blown into the portable micro air pump 1201 is 10-25L / min, for example, it can be 10L / min, 11L / min, 12L / min, 13L / min, 14L / min, 15L / min, 16L / min, 17L / min, 18L / min, 19L / min, 20L / min, 21L / min, 22L / min, 23L / min, 24L / min or 25L / min, but it is not limited thereto.

[0060] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the cathode 1101 and the anode 1102 can be configured to be reactivated by alternating between positive and negative electrodes, by inverting the cathode 1101 and the anode 1102, that is, using a surface-activated carbon-based material as the anode 1102 and a metal material as the cathode 1101, and re-oxidizing the above-mentioned carbon-based material, wherein the oxidation time is 170~190min, and the oxidation current is 50~70mA, so that the electrode assembly 110 can achieve a higher hydrogen peroxide production while its stability can be effectively extended to more than 1000 cycles, thereby extending the service life of the device.

[0061] Tap water, river water or well water is added into the spray pot type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device as an electrolyte, and air is introduced into the cathode region 130 through the portable micro air pump 1201, and the portable micro air pump 1201 switch is turned on by the power controller 4 to control the flow rate, so that the portable micro air pump 1201 transmits air from the air inlet to the lower side of the cathode 1101, and finally the electrolytic cell is started by the power controller 4 and the electrolysis current and the electrolysis time are set, and the spray pot type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device starts to work, and the electrolytic cell automatically stops working after the electrolysis time is reached, that is, the hydrogen peroxide disinfectant has been generated inside the handheld hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device, and the spray pot type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device is also provided with a handle 250 on the upper side of the spray pot type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device, and the handle 250 on the upper side of the device is pressed, and the hydrogen peroxide disinfectant generated by the handheld hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device is atomized by the guide tube 230 through the atomizer 220, and then diffused to the outside through the nozzle 210, thereby achieving the effect of disinfection and sterilization.

[0062] The water outlet of the closed container is sampled for sterilization experiment. The laboratory sterilization effect test method of disinfectant is based on GB / T38502-2020. Gram-negative Escherichia coli (E. coil) and Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) are used to evaluate the sterilization effect of hydrogen peroxide produced by the cathode of the electrolytic cell in the utility model.

[0063] Experimental procedure: 100 μl of solution was added to a 48-well plate, followed by 200 μl of bacterial suspension (10 4 CFU / mL) of sterile phosphate buffer. They were then incubated in a thermostat at 37°C for 6 hours, and a bacterial culture medium without solution was used as a control. The above co-culture was transferred to 100 μL of solid agar medium and incubated at 37°C for 16-24 hours, and the colony-forming units on the agar plate were counted, photographed, and recorded. Each group of experiments was repeated three times.

[0064] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sterilization effect of hydrogen peroxide prepared by the handheld hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device of the utility model. Figure 2 As shown, it can be seen that after adding the hydrogen peroxide disinfectant generated in situ by the handheld hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device, 99.99% of the bacteria are killed, which can meet the needs of sterilization and disinfection.

[0065] The electrical components appearing in the article are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer, and the existing public power connection technology is not described in detail in the article.

[0066] Calculated from the electrolysis cost and the materials used, the raw materials used are tap water, river water or well water, the anode used is a stainless steel mesh, and the cathode is a carbon-based material containing nitrogen functional groups, a carbon-based material containing oxygen functional groups, a carbon-based material doped with boron or a carbon-based material doped with phosphorus. The materials are cheap and easy to obtain. The spacing between each electrode sheet in the anode and cathode is 1 cm, and the current density is 1 mA / cm 2 When the distance between the cathode and anode is shortened and the number of electrodes is increased, the electrolysis cost can be further reduced. Therefore, it can be seen that the hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device proposed by the utility model has a relatively simple equipment construction, low power consumption cost, strong stability, good disinfection and sterilization effect, and is feasible for application in offices, hotels, homes, restaurants and other places.

[0067] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spray pot type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device, which adopts split modular assembly, characterized in that: include: A kettle body, wherein a disinfectant production module and a nozzle module are arranged in the kettle body; The disinfectant generation module is used to generate hydrogen peroxide disinfectant, including an electrode assembly and an air delivery system; The electrode assembly is fixedly installed in the closed container of the disinfectant generation module in a slot-type connection manner. The electrode assembly includes a cathode, an anode and a diaphragm and is made according to standardized dimensions to adapt to the slot-type connection manner. The cathode is arranged above the air delivery system, and the cathode is suitable for converting oxygen into hydrogen peroxide in a cathode reduction manner to obtain a hydrogen peroxide disinfectant suitable for killing bacteria and viruses; the diaphragm is arranged between the cathode and the anode, and divides the disinfectant generation module into an anode region and a cathode region, and is suitable for preventing hydrogen peroxide from entering the anode region and being decomposed; The nozzle module is arranged above the disinfectant generation module and is suitable for atomizing the hydrogen peroxide disinfectant produced by the disinfectant generation module; the nozzle module comprises a nozzle, an atomizer, a guide tube, a pressure rod and a handle, the guide tube extends to the bottom of the cathode area, and the atomizer converts the disinfectant into tiny particles or mist gas and sprays it out through the nozzle; A charging module connected to the outside of the kettle body, adapted to provide electrical energy to the disinfectant generating module, comprising a charging base and a magnetic interface, wherein the magnetic interface is adapted to the charging interface at the disinfectant generating module; The disinfectant production module and the nozzle module are both split-type designs and can be freely disassembled and assembled.

2. The spray pot type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air delivery system comprises: A portable micro air pump is arranged on the outer wall of the kettle body, and the portable micro air pump is connected to the air inlet of the microporous aerator; A microporous aeration plate is arranged at the bottom of the cathode area. The air inlet of the microporous aeration plate is connected to the portable micro air pump. The air pump is suitable for blowing the air from the portable micro air pump and input through the air duct into the cathode area in the form of microbubbles.

3. The spray pot type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The standardized size is set according to the size of the closed container in the disinfectant production module.

4. The spray pot type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A power controller is electrically connected to the electrode assembly and is suitable for regulating the working current and working time of the electrode assembly. The power controller is also electrically connected to the air delivery system and is suitable for adjusting the flow rate of air entering the cathode area by controlling the rotation speed of the air pump.

5. The spray pot type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anode is constructed into a mesh structure, and the pore size of the mesh structure is 0.005-0.008 mm; The diaphragm comprises a mixed cellulose microfiltration membrane with a pore size of 0.1 to 1 mm; The electrolyte used in the spray pot type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device is one of tap water, river water or well water.

6. The spray pot type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A cover plate, the side wall of which abuts against the inner wall of the disinfectant generating module, and the cover plate is installed above the electrode assembly to confine the electrolyte to the cathode region and the anode region.

7. The spray pot type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nebulizer includes an ultrasonic nebulizer or a compression nebulizer.

8. The spray pot type hydrogen peroxide disinfection and sterilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power of the portable micro air pump is 8-18W, and the air flow rate blown by the portable micro air pump is 10-25L / min.