Drainage classified collection device
By designing a drainage classification and collection device including classification components and conveying components, the problem of difficulty in achieving continuous water and impurities classification in the prior art is solved, and the smoothness of the drainage system and efficient treatment of impurities are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421307537.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing drainage systems to achieve continuous classification and collection of water and impurities during drainage, which can easily lead to blockage of the drainage system and affect smoothness.
A drainage classification and collection device is designed, including a classification component and a conveying component. The classification component realizes continuous classification of water quality through the cooperation of the filter arc plate and the L-shaped push plate, and the conveying component realizes efficient transportation and collection of impurities through active rollers and conveyor belts.
The device can realize the continuous classification of water quality, avoid blockage of drainage system, ensure the smoothness of the drainage system, and reduce impurities accumulation and improve filtration effect through precise impurities transportation and collection.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage classification and collection, in particular to a drainage classification and collection device. Background Art
[0002] The drainage system refers to the overall combination of drainage collection, transportation, water quality treatment and discharge facilities in a certain way. It is mainly used to remove excess water, control groundwater levels, prevent salinization and swamping, and create good conditions for improving agricultural production conditions and ensuring high and stable yields. When draining water, water and impurities need to be collected and classified.
[0003] For example, a wastewater classification and collection device disclosed in Chinese patent CN218740507U, after the filtering is completed by the filter net, the clean filtered water will flow into the second water reservoir, and the user uses the handle to put the partition plate into the corresponding groove of the box body in the vertical direction. The setting of the partition plate can prevent the clean filtered water in the second water reservoir from flowing into the first water reservoir. After the user puts the partition plate in, the electric extension rod begins to extend, and the cleaning plate can move horizontally at the inner bottom of the box body during the extension. The setting of the cleaning plate can push the impurities and debris in the first water reservoir to the outside, effectively reducing the time for the user to deal with the debris in the first water reservoir, and making it more convenient for the user to deal with the debris in the first water reservoir.
[0004] Although this structure can classify water and impurities, it is not convenient for continuous operation and will cause the drainage system to be blocked. Therefore, we propose a drainage classification and collection device that can continuously classify and collect water and impurities to make drainage more unobstructed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drainage classification collection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drainage classification and collection device, comprising a classification box, a collection box is arranged on the top surface of the classification box, a water outlet is arranged at the end of the classification box, a feed port is arranged at the end of the classification box away from the water outlet, and a processing component is arranged inside the classification box, the processing component includes a classification component arranged inside the classification box, and a conveying component is arranged on the side of the classification component close to the water outlet.
[0007] Preferably, the classification component includes a first mounting plate fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the classification box, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first mounting plate, a rotating column is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, a sliding frame is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating column, a limiting groove is provided on the outer wall of the sliding frame, a first spring is arranged inside the limiting groove, a limiting block is slidingly arranged inside the limiting groove, an L-shaped push plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the limiting block, and a filter arc plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the classification box.
[0008] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a second mounting plate fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the classification box, a second motor fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second mounting plate, an active roller fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, a conveyor belt is arranged on the outer wall of the active roller, the conveyor belt is transmission-connected to a driven roller, a fixed block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the classification box, the fixed block is hingedly connected to a guide plate, and a second spring is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the guide plate.
[0009] Preferably, the limit block fixedly installed on the outer wall of the L-shaped push plate is slidably arranged with the limit groove opened on the outer wall of the sliding frame, and the outer wall of the L-shaped push plate is equidistantly provided with holes. Under its restriction, when the end of the L-shaped push plate contacts and squeezes the inner wall of the classification box, the impurities filtered out by the filter arc plate are pushed. As the L-shaped push plate rotates, the impurities can be pushed above the filter arc plate under the action of the first spring elasticity.
[0010] Preferably, the end of the L-shaped push plate away from the rotating column is arranged in an arc surface, and the filter arc plate is arranged in an arc shape. Under the restriction of the L-shaped push plate arranged in an arc surface, the sliding contact between the push plate and the inner bottom surface of the classification box can be smoother. Under the restriction of the filter arc plate arranged in an arc shape, the L-shaped push plate can be fitted with the filter arc plate and rotated to drive impurities to the top of the filter arc plate.
[0011] Preferably, there are three L-shaped push plates distributed around the center of the rotating cylinder. Under the restriction of continuous rotation of the three L-shaped push plates, impurities filtered out by the filter arc plate can be scraped and transported to improve the classification effect of the filter arc plate.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the classification box, and the end of the second spring away from the inner wall of the classification box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide plate. Under its restriction, larger impurities can be transported, and under the restriction of the guide plate, the impurities can be gathered and accurately collected through the collection box.
[0013] Preferably, the end of the driven roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the classification box, and the active roller is transmission-connected to the driven roller through a conveyor belt. Under the restriction of the conveyor belt, the classified impurities can be transported to avoid their accumulation at the filter arc plate, so as to improve the drainage passability.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The drainage classification and collection device is composed of a classification component as one of its components. When the water quality needs to be filtered, the impurities can be filtered through the filter arc plate to classify the water and impurities. At this time, the first motor is started, and the rotating column fixedly installed at its output end begins to rotate, and the sliding frame fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column rotates accordingly. Due to the sliding arrangement of the limit block fixedly installed on the outer wall of the L-shaped push plate and the limit groove opened on the outer wall of the sliding frame, under its restriction, the sliding frame drives the L-shaped push plate to rotate accordingly, and the L-shaped push plate pushes the impurities accumulated at the filter arc plate. When the L-shaped push plate and the filter arc plate are no longer squeezed, under the action of the first spring elasticity, the limit block is pushed in the direction away from the rotating column to drive the L-shaped push plate fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limit block to move accordingly. The L-shaped push plate moves under the action of inertia, pushing the impurities on the top surface of the L-shaped push plate and pushing the impurities onto the conveyor belt. As the L-shaped push plate rotates, it contacts and squeezes the inner wall of the classification box. Under the restriction of the L-shaped push plate set at the arc end, it slides more smoothly with the bottom surface of the classification box, so that the L-shaped push plate is squeezed, driving the limit block to slide inside the limit groove and squeeze the first spring, and repeating this process to transport the impurities filtered at the filter arc plate. This structure can continuously classify water quality and ensure that the drainage system drains more smoothly. When in use, the feed port in the drainage system is fixedly connected to the classification box, so that the mixture of water and impurities can be transported to the inside of the classification box, the impurities are classified by the classification box, and then the water is discharged from the outlet.
[0016] 2. The drainage classification and collection device is composed of a conveying component as one component. When the L-shaped push plate pushes the impurities to the top of the filter arc plate, the second motor is started, and the active roller fixedly installed at the output end thereof rotates accordingly. The active roller drives the driven roller to rotate through the conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt conveys the impurities above it to the inside of the collection box. Under the restriction of the guide plate, the impurities can be gathered in the center and accurately fall into the collection box. When larger impurities pass through, they squeeze the guide plate, causing the guide plate to rotate with the hinge with the fixed block as the rotation center, and compress the second spring to allow larger impurities to pass through. This structure can convey the cleaned impurities to avoid impurity accumulation and affect the filtering effect of the filter arc plate, and can continuously perform drainage classification and collection work to make the drainage system more unobstructed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural classification component diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the structural classification components of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a diagram of the structural conveying assembly of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structural conveying component of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. classification box; 2. collection box; 3. water outlet; 4. feed port; 5. processing component; 51. classification component; 52. conveying component; 511. first mounting plate; 512. first motor; 513. rotating column; 514. sliding frame; 515. limiting groove; 516. first spring; 517. limiting block; 518. L-shaped push plate; 519. filter arc plate; 521. second mounting plate; 522. second motor; 523. active roller; 524. conveyor belt; 525. driven roller; 526. fixing block; 527. guide plate; 528. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the utility model, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] A preferred embodiment of the drainage classification and collection device provided by the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 6 Shown: A drainage classification collection device, comprising a classification box 1;
[0027] A collection box 2 is provided on the top surface of the classification box 1;
[0028] The end of the classification box 1 is connected to a water outlet 3;
[0029] A feed port 4 is provided at one end of the classification box 1 away from the water outlet 3;
[0030] And a processing component 5 is arranged inside the classification box 1, the processing component 5 includes a classification component 51 arranged inside the classification box 1, the classification component 51 includes a first mounting plate 511 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the classification box 1, the outer wall of the first mounting plate 511 is fixedly installed with a first motor 512, the output end of the first motor 512 is fixedly installed with a rotating column 513, the outer wall of the rotating column 513 is fixedly installed with a sliding frame 514, the outer wall of the sliding frame 514 is provided with a limiting groove 515, the limiting groove 515 is provided with a first spring 516, the limiting groove 515 is slidably provided with a limiting block 517, the outer wall of the limiting block 517 is fixedly installed with an L-shaped push plate 518, and the inner side of the classification box 1 is fixedly installed with a filter arc plate 519.
[0031] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to filter the water, the impurities can be filtered through the filter arc plate 519 to classify the water and the impurities. At this time, the first motor 512 is started, and the rotating column 513 fixedly installed at its output end begins to rotate, and the sliding frame 514 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column 513 rotates accordingly. Since the limiting block 517 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the L-shaped push plate 518 and the limiting groove 515 opened on the outer wall of the sliding frame 514 are slidably arranged, under their restriction, the sliding frame 514 drives the L-shaped push plate 518 to rotate accordingly, and the L-shaped push plate 518 pushes the impurities accumulated on the filter arc plate 519. When the L-shaped push plate 518 and the filter arc plate 519 are no longer squeezed, under the elastic action of the first spring 516, the limiting block 517 is pushed away from the rotating column 513 to drive the L-shaped push plate 518 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limiting block 517 8 moves accordingly, and under the action of inertia, the impurities on the top surface of the L-shaped push plate 518 are pushed, and the impurities are pushed onto the conveyor belt 524. As the L-shaped push plate 518 rotates, it contacts and squeezes the inner wall of the classification box 1. Under the restriction of the L-shaped push plate 518 set at the arc end, it slides more smoothly with the bottom surface of the classification box 1, so that the L-shaped push plate 518 is squeezed, driving the limit block 517 to slide inside the limit groove 515 and squeeze the first spring 516, and repeating this process to transport the impurities filtered at the filter arc plate 519. This structure can continuously classify the water quality and ensure that the drainage system drains more smoothly. When in use, the feed port 4 in the drainage system is fixedly connected to the classification box 1, so that the water and impurity mixture can be transported to the inside of the classification box 1, and the impurities are classified by the classification box 1, and then the water is discharged from the outlet 3.
[0032] Among them, the limit block 517 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the L-shaped push plate 518 is slidably arranged with the limit groove 515 opened on the outer wall of the sliding frame 514, and the outer wall of the L-shaped push plate 518 is equidistantly provided with holes. Under its restriction, when the end of the L-shaped push plate 518 contacts and squeezes the inner wall of the classification box 1, the impurities filtered out by the filter arc plate 519 are pushed. As the L-shaped push plate 518 rotates, the impurities can be pushed above the filter arc plate 519 under the elastic action of the first spring 516.
[0033] Among them, the end of the L-shaped push plate 518 away from the rotating column 513 is set in an arc surface, and the filter arc plate 519 is set in an arc shape. Under the restriction of the L-shaped push plate 518 set in an arc surface, the sliding contact between it and the inner bottom surface of the classification box 1 can be smoother. Under the restriction of the arc-shaped filter arc plate 519, the L-shaped push plate 518 can be rotated in conjunction with the filter arc plate 519 to drive impurities to the top of the filter arc plate 519.
[0034] Among them, there are three L-shaped push plates 518 distributed around the center of the rotating column 513. Under the restriction of continuous rotation of the three L-shaped push plates 518, the impurities filtered out by the filter arc plate 519 can be scraped and transported to improve the classification effect of the filter arc plate 519.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a drainage classification collection device provided by the present utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 6 As shown: the conveying assembly 52 includes a second mounting plate 521 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the classification box 1, a second motor 522 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second mounting plate 521, an active roller 523 fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 522, a conveyor belt 524 is arranged on the outer wall of the active roller 523, the conveyor belt 524 is transmission-connected to a driven roller 525, a fixed block 526 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the classification box 1, the fixed block 526 is hingedly connected to a guide plate 527, and a second spring 528 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the guide plate 527.
[0037] In this embodiment, when the L-shaped push plate 518 pushes the impurities to the top of the filter arc plate 519, the second motor 522 is started, and the active roller 523 fixedly installed at its output end rotates accordingly. The active roller 523 drives the driven roller 525 to rotate through the conveyor belt 524, so that the conveyor belt 524 transports the impurities above it to the inside of the collection box 2. Under the restriction of the guide plate 527, the impurities can be gathered in the center and accurately fall into the collection box 2. When larger impurities pass through, they squeeze the guide plate 527, causing the guide plate 527 to rotate with the hinge with the fixed block 526 as the rotation center, and compress the second spring 528 to allow larger impurities to pass through. This structure can transport the cleaned impurities to avoid impurity accumulation and affect the filtering effect of the filter arc plate 519, and can continuously perform drainage classification and collection work to make the drainage system more unobstructed.
[0038] Among them, one end of the second spring 528 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the classification box 1, and the end of the second spring 528 away from the inner wall of the classification box 1 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide plate 527. Under its restriction, larger impurities can be transported, and under the restriction of the guide plate 527, the impurities can be gathered and accurately collected through the collection box 2.
[0039] Among them, the end of the driven roller 525 is rotatably connected to the inside of the classification box 1, and the active roller 523 is transmission-connected to the driven roller 525 through the conveyor belt 524. Under the restriction of the conveyor belt 524, the classified impurities can be transported to avoid their accumulation at the filter arc plate 519, so as to improve the drainage passability.
[0040] The above is only an illustrative specific implementation method of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by any technician in this field without departing from the concept and principle of the utility model should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model. It should also be noted that the various components of the utility model are not limited to the above-mentioned overall application. The various technical features described in the specification of the utility model can be selected one by one or multiple ones can be selected and used in combination according to actual needs. Therefore, the utility model should naturally cover other combinations and specific applications related to the utility model points of this case.
Claims
1. A drainage classification and collection device, comprising a classification box (1); The top surface of the classification box (1) is provided with a collection box (2); The end of the classification box (1) is connected to a water outlet (3); The classification box (1) is provided with a feed port (4) at one end away from the water outlet (3); and a processing assembly (5) arranged inside the classification box (1), characterized in that: The processing assembly (5) comprises a classification assembly (51) arranged inside the classification box (1), and a conveying assembly (52) is arranged on one side of the classification assembly (51) close to the water outlet (3).
2. A drainage classification collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The classification component (51) comprises a first mounting plate (511) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the classification box (1); a first motor (512) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first mounting plate (511); a rotating column (513) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (512); a sliding frame (514) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating column (513); a limiting groove (515) is provided on the outer wall of the sliding frame (514); a first spring (516) is arranged inside the limiting groove (515); a limiting block (517) is slidably arranged inside the limiting groove (515); an L-shaped push plate (518) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the limiting block (517); and a filtering arc plate (519) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the classification box (1).
3. A drainage classification collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (52) comprises a second mounting plate (521) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the classification box (1), a second motor (522) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second mounting plate (521), an active roller (523) fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (522), a conveying belt (524) being arranged on the outer wall of the active roller (523), the conveying belt (524) being transmission-connected to a driven roller (525), a fixing block (526) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the classification box (1), the fixing block (526) being hinge-connected to a guide plate (527), and a second spring (528) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the guide plate (527).
4. A drainage classification collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting block (517) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the L-shaped push plate (518) is slidably arranged with the limiting groove (515) provided on the outer wall of the sliding frame (514), and holes are provided on the outer wall of the L-shaped push plate (518) at equal intervals.
5. A drainage classification collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the L-shaped push plate (518) away from the rotating column (513) is arranged in an arc surface, and the filtering arc plate (519) is arranged in an arc shape.
6. A drainage classification collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are three L-shaped push plates (518) distributed around the center of the rotating column (513).
7. A drainage classification collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (528) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the classification box (1), and one end of the second spring (528) away from the inner wall of the classification box (1) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the guide plate (527).
8. A drainage classification collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the driven roller (525) is rotatably connected to the inside of the classification box (1), and the active roller (523) is transmission-connected to the driven roller (525) via a conveyor belt (524).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waste water classified collection device
CN218740507U