Waste absorbing mechanism suitable for aluminum profile punching equipment
By designing support rods, round holes and vacuum cleaners on aluminum profile punching equipment, the problem of waste falling into the pipe fittings after punching is solved, automatic absorption and centralized treatment of waste is achieved, and processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421161319.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
When punching aluminum pipes, the waste generated is likely to fall into the inside of the pipe fittings, resulting in inconvenience of manual pouring out and difficult to effectively deal with.
A waste absorbing mechanism suitable for aluminum profile punching equipment is designed. By setting up support rods, circular holes and hollow structures on the operating table, the waste is sucked in and collected in a centralized manner using a vacuum cleaner and a collection tank.
It realizes automatic absorption and centralized treatment of hedge hole waste, simplifies the waste treatment process and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222519700U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching, in particular to a waste material absorbing mechanism suitable for aluminum profile punching equipment. Background Art
[0002] Punching is a method of making holes on the surface of aluminum using a punch. Punching can adapt to different hole opening requirements, including: figure eight holes, hexagonal holes, perforated plates, long holes, square holes, round holes, perforated plate mesh, triangular holes, etc.
[0003] When punching holes in aluminum, waste of the same shape as the hole will be generated. Generally, punching will directly penetrate the aluminum and the waste will fall directly into the waste trough. However, when punching aluminum pipes, such as square pipes, round pipes and other workpieces, it is often necessary to only punch the wall surface of the pipe and not to completely penetrate it. At this time, the waste generated by punching will fall into the inside of the pipe and then be poured out manually, so it is inconvenient to effectively handle the punching waste. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a waste absorbing mechanism suitable for aluminum profile punching equipment, which solves the problem that in the prior art, when punching aluminum pipes, such as square pipes, round pipes and other workpieces, it is often necessary to only punch the wall surface of the pipe without completely penetrating it. At this time, the waste generated by the punching will fall into the inside of the pipe and then be poured out manually, so it is inconvenient to effectively handle the punching waste.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A waste absorbing mechanism suitable for aluminum profile punching equipment comprises an operating table and an aluminum body, the surface of the operating table is provided with a groove, the operating table is provided with a through hole at a position of the bottom wall of the groove, a support rod is inserted into the through hole, a fixing mechanism for fixing the support rod is arranged inside the operating table, the support rod is a hollow structure, and a round hole for punching is arranged on the top of the support rod, the round hole is connected with the inside of the support rod, the aluminum body is sleeved on the surface of the support rod, a collecting groove is arranged on the side wall of the operating table, a collecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the collecting groove, a spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting plate, one end of the spring away from the collecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the collecting groove, a dust collector is fixedly installed on the top of the collecting groove, a dust suction pipe of the dust collector passes through the operating table, a filter cartridge is fixedly installed on the top wall of the collecting groove, the through hole is connected with the collecting groove, a discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the operating table located at the through hole, an auxiliary mechanism for assisting the collecting groove to discharge waste is arranged on the surface of the operating table, and a punching mechanism is arranged on the surface of the operating table.
[0007] Preferably, the punching mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the operating table, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting frame, and a punch is fixedly mounted on the output port of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a screw rod, which is rotatably inserted in a position inside the operating table relative to the through hole, and the surface of the screw rod is provided with two opposite threads with its midpoint as the dividing line, and the surface threads of the screw rod penetrate two fixing rods, and a worm rod is rotatably inserted in the side wall of the operating table, and a worm wheel is fixedly installed at the end of the screw rod, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm rod, and the two fixing rods are both slidably connected to the operating table, and the two fixing rods are both arranged in an "L" shape structure, and anti-slip pads are fixedly installed at the ends of the two fixing rods close to each other.
[0009] Preferably, limiting blocks are fixedly installed at positions close to the ports on both upper and lower sides of the support rod.
[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a cylinder, which is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting frame, and a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the output port of the cylinder, the connecting plate is slidably connected to the operating table, the bottom of the connecting plate is set to an "n" shape, and a connecting ring is slidably connected to the surface of the filter cartridge, and the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom wall of the support rod, the top of the collecting plate and the bottom wall of the discharge port are all configured as inclined surfaces.
[0012] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0013] By setting a support rod, opening a round hole on the support rod, and setting the support rod into a hollow structure, it is convenient to punch the wall of the tubular aluminum material, and the waste punched out can be sucked into the inside of the collection tank through the channel inside the support rod by a vacuum cleaner, which is convenient for absorbing the waste and facilitating unified treatment of the collected waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the operating table of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter cartridge structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the collecting tank structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. aluminum body; 3. mounting frame; 4. hydraulic cylinder; 5. punch; 6. cylinder; 7. discharge port; 8. connecting plate; 9. filter cartridge; 10. vacuum cleaner; 11. collecting plate; 12. spring; 13. limiting block; 14. connecting ring; 15. worm gear; 16. worm; 17. fixing rod; 18. support rod; 19. screw; 20. collecting trough; 21. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-6 A waste material absorption mechanism suitable for aluminum profile punching equipment comprises an operating table 1 and an aluminum body 2. A groove is formed on the surface of the operating table 1. A through hole 21 is formed on the bottom wall of the groove. A support rod 18 is inserted into the through hole 21. A fixing mechanism for fixing the support rod 18 is provided inside the operating table 1. The support rod 18 is a hollow structure. A round hole for punching is formed on the top of the support rod 18. The round hole is connected to the inside of the support rod 18. The aluminum body 2 is sleeved with the support rod 18. The surface, the side wall of the operating table 1 is provided with a collecting groove 20, the bottom of the collecting groove 20 is provided with a collecting plate 11, the bottom of the collecting plate 11 is fixedly installed with a spring 12, the end of the spring 12 away from the collecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the collecting groove 20, the top of the collecting groove 20 is fixedly installed with a vacuum cleaner 10, the vacuum pipe of the vacuum cleaner 10 passes through the operating table 1, the top wall of the collecting groove 20 is fixedly installed with a filter cartridge 9, the through hole 21 is connected with the collecting groove 20, and the side wall of the operating table 1 located at the through hole 21 is provided with a discharge port 7 The surface of the operating table 1 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism for the auxiliary collection tank 20 to discharge waste, and the surface of the operating table 1 is provided with a punching mechanism. When in use, first select a suitable support rod 18 according to the aluminum body 2, insert the support rod 18 into the through hole 21, and then use the fixing mechanism to fix the support rod 18, and then put the aluminum body 2 on the surface of the support rod 18, align the position of the aluminum body 2 to be punched with the circular hole on the surface of the support rod 18, and then use the punching mechanism to punch the wall surface of the aluminum surface. The waste generated by punching falls into the support rod 18 through the circular hole on the surface of the support rod 18. The vacuum cleaner 10 is started, and the vacuum cleaner 10 sucks the waste inside the support rod 18 into the collecting tank 20. The waste will fall to the surface of the collecting plate 11. The waste can be isolated from the vacuum cleaner 10 by the filter cartridge 9, so that the waste will not enter the vacuum cleaner 10 and block the vacuum cleaner 10. When the waste accumulates to a certain extent and needs to be cleaned, the auxiliary mechanism is used to discharge the waste from the discharge port 7 for easy use.
[0028] Furthermore, the punching mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder 4, a mounting frame 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table 1, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting frame 3, and a punch 5 is fixedly installed on the output port of the hydraulic cylinder 4. When the punching mechanism is in use, the hydraulic cylinder is started, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the punch to press down to punch the aluminum body 2, which is convenient for use.
[0029] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a screw 19, which is rotatably inserted in the position of the operating table 1 relative to the through hole 21. The surface of the screw 19 is provided with two opposite threads with its midpoint as the dividing line. The surface threads of the screw 19 penetrate two fixing rods 17. A worm 16 is rotatably inserted in the side wall of the operating table 1. A worm gear 15 is fixedly installed at the end of the screw 19. The worm gear 15 is meshed with the worm 16. The two fixing rods 17 are both slidably connected to the operating table 1. The two fixing rods 17 are both arranged in an "L" shape, and the two fixing rods 17 are arranged in an "L" shape. The ends of the fixed rods 17 that are close to each other are fixedly installed with anti-skid pads. The worm 16 passes through the top of the operating table 1 upward and is provided with a handle. During operation, the handle is manually turned to drive the worm 16 to rotate, and the worm 16 drives the worm wheel 15 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 15 drives the screw 19 to rotate, and then the two fixed rods 17 are brought close to each other, and the support rod 18 is clamped and fixed on the surface of the operating table 1. The anti-skid pads arranged on the surface of the fixed rod 17 increase the friction between the fixed rod 17 and the support rod 18, thereby improving the fixing effect.
[0030] Furthermore, limiting blocks 13 are fixedly installed at positions near the ports on both upper and lower sides of the support rod 18. By setting the limiting blocks 13, the support rod 18 can be inserted into the through hole 21 more stably, wherein the support rod 18 can be replaced according to the size and shape of the aluminum pipe fitting, but a limiting rod will be provided on the support rod 18, and the limiting rod will be interference fit with the through hole 21, thereby enhancing the stability of support rods 18 of various shapes when they are fixed, and the limiting rod can cooperate with the fixing rod 17, so that the support rod 18 will not be easily pulled out of the through hole 21, further enhancing practicality.
[0031] Furthermore, the auxiliary mechanism includes a cylinder 6, which is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting frame 3, and a connecting plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the output port of the cylinder 6, and the connecting plate 8 is slidably connected to the operating table 1, and the bottom of the connecting plate 8 is set in an "n" shape, and a connecting ring 14 is slidably connected to the surface of the filter cartridge 9, and the connecting ring 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 8. When the auxiliary mechanism is in use, the cylinder is started, and the cylinder drives the connecting plate 8 to move downward, so that the connecting plate 8 slides down on the top of the operating table 1, and the connecting plate 8 moves downward while driving the connecting ring 14 to move downward, and the connecting plate 8 is used to press the collecting plate 11, and when the top of the collecting plate 11 is pressed to When it is flush with the bottom wall of the discharge port 7, it stops to facilitate the discharge of waste from the discharge port 7. When the collecting tank 20 is emptied, the cylinder is used to drive the connecting plate 8 to move upward. Under the action of the spring 12, the collecting plate 11 will automatically reset and move to the top of the discharge port 7 to facilitate the centralized collection of waste. When the connecting plate 8 moves downward, it drives the connecting ring 14 to move downward synchronously to scrape the waste on the surface of the filter cartridge 9 into the inside of the collecting tank 20, so that the vacuum cleaner 10 can be more effective when in use and the practicality of the device is improved. The bottom of the connecting plate 8 is set to an "n" shape structure so as not to block the through hole 21, which is convenient for the waste to slide into the collecting tank 20 and is convenient for actual use.
[0032] Furthermore, the bottom wall of the support rod 18, the top of the collecting plate 11, and the bottom wall of the discharge port 7 are all arranged as inclined surfaces. By setting the bottom wall of the support rod 18 as an inclined surface, the waste can slide into the collecting trough 20, which is convenient for collecting the waste. By setting the top of the collecting plate 11 and the bottom wall of the discharge port 7 as inclined surfaces, the waste can be discharged conveniently, which is convenient for use.
[0033] In summary, when using, first select a suitable support rod 18 according to the aluminum body 2, insert the support rod 18 into the through hole 21, and then use the fixing mechanism to fix the support rod 18, and then put the aluminum body 2 on the surface of the support rod 18, align the position of the aluminum body 2 that needs to be punched with the circular hole on the surface of the support rod 18, and then use the punching mechanism to punch the wall surface of the aluminum surface, and the waste generated by the punching will fall into the support rod 18 through the circular hole on the surface of the support rod 18. Start the vacuum cleaner 10, and the vacuum cleaner 10 will suck the waste inside the support rod 18 into the collecting tank 20, and the waste will fall to the surface of the collecting plate 11. The waste can be isolated from the vacuum cleaner 10 by the filter cartridge 9, so that the waste will not enter the interior of the vacuum cleaner 10, The vacuum cleaner 10 is blocked. When the waste accumulates to a certain extent and needs to be cleaned, the auxiliary mechanism is used to discharge the waste from the discharge port 7, which is convenient for use. The punching mechanism starts the hydraulic cylinder when in use, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the moving punch 5 to press down to punch the aluminum body 2, which is convenient for use. The worm 16 passes through the top of the operating table 1 upward and is provided with a handle. During operation, the handle is manually turned, and the handle drives the worm 16 to rotate. The worm 16 drives the worm wheel 15 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 15 drives the screw 19 to rotate, and then the two fixing rods 17 are close to each other, and the support rod 18 is clamped and fixed on the surface of the operating table 1. The anti-slip pad provided on the surface of the fixing rod 17 increases the friction between the fixing rod 17 and the support rod 18, thereby improving the fixing effect. By setting the limiting block 13, the support rod 18 can be inserted into the through hole 21 more stably, wherein the support rod 18 can be replaced according to the size and shape of the aluminum pipe fitting, but a limiting rod will be provided on the support rod 18, and the limiting rod will be interference fit with the through hole 21, so as to enhance the stability of the support rods 18 of various shapes when they are fixed, and the limiting rod can cooperate with the fixing rod 17, so that the support rod 18 will not be easily pulled out of the through hole 21, further enhancing the practicality. When the auxiliary mechanism is in use, the cylinder is started, and the cylinder drives the connecting plate 8 to move downward, so that the connecting plate 8 slides down on the top of the operating table 1, and the connecting plate 8 moves downward while driving the connecting ring 14 downward, and the connecting plate 8 is used to press the collecting plate 11. When the top of the collecting plate 11 When the pressure is pressed until it is flush with the bottom wall of the discharge port 7, stop, so that the waste can be discharged from the discharge port 7. When the collection tank 20 is emptied, the cylinder is used to drive the connecting plate 8 to move up. Under the action of the spring 12, the collecting plate 11 will automatically reset and move to the top of the discharge port 7, so that the waste can be collected in a centralized manner. When the connecting plate 8 moves down, it drives the connecting ring 14 to move down synchronously, and the waste on the surface of the filter cartridge 9 is scraped into the inside of the collection tank 20, so that the vacuum cleaner 10 is more effective when in use and the practicality of the device is improved. The bottom of the connecting plate 8 is set to an "n"-shaped structure so as not to block the through hole 21, so that the waste can slide into the collection tank 20, which is convenient for actual use. By setting the bottom wall of the support rod 18 as an inclined surface, the waste can slide into the collection tank 20, so that the waste can be collected conveniently.By setting the top of the collecting plate 11 and the bottom wall of the discharge port 7 with inclined surfaces, it is convenient to discharge the waste and easy to use.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste absorption mechanism suitable for aluminum profile punching equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises an operating table (1) and an aluminum body (2), wherein a groove is provided on the surface of the operating table (1), a through hole (21) is provided on the operating table (1) at the bottom wall of the groove, a support rod (18) is inserted into the through hole (21), a fixing mechanism for fixing the support rod (18) is provided inside the operating table (1), the support rod (18) is a hollow structure, a round hole for punching is provided on the top of the support rod (18), the round hole is connected to the inside of the support rod (18), the aluminum body (2) is sleeved on the surface of the support rod (18), a collecting groove (20) is provided on the side wall of the operating table (1), and a collecting plate (10) is provided at the bottom of the collecting groove (20). 1), a spring (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the collecting plate (11), one end of the spring (12) away from the collecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the collecting tank (20), a dust collector (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the collecting tank (20), a dust suction pipe of the dust collector (10) passes through the operating table (1), a filter cartridge (9) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the collecting tank (20), a through hole (21) is connected to the collecting tank (20), a discharge port (7) is provided on the side wall of the operating table (1) located at the through hole (21), an auxiliary mechanism for assisting the collecting tank (20) to discharge waste is provided on the surface of the operating table (1), and a punching mechanism is provided on the surface of the operating table (1).
2. The waste absorption mechanism suitable for aluminum profile punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder (4); a mounting frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the operating table (1); the hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting frame (3); and a punch (5) is fixedly mounted on the output port of the hydraulic cylinder (4).
3. The waste absorption mechanism suitable for aluminum profile punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a screw rod (19), which is rotatably inserted in a position inside the operating table (1) relative to the through hole (21), and the surface of the screw rod (19) is provided with two sections of opposite threads with its midpoint as a dividing line, and the surface threads of the screw rod (19) penetrate two fixing rods (17), and a worm (16) is rotatably inserted in the side wall of the operating table (1), and a worm wheel (15) is fixedly installed at the end of the screw rod (19), and the worm wheel (15) is meshed with the worm (16), and the two fixing rods (17) are both slidably connected to the operating table (1), and the two fixing rods (17) are both provided with an "L"-shaped structure, and the ends of the two fixing rods (17) close to each other are fixedly installed with anti-slip pads.
4. The waste absorbing mechanism suitable for aluminum profile punching equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (13) are fixedly mounted at positions close to the ports on both upper and lower sides of the support rod (18).
5. The waste absorption mechanism suitable for aluminum profile punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism comprises a cylinder (6), the cylinder (6) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting frame (3), a connecting plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the output port of the cylinder (6), the connecting plate (8) is slidably connected to the operating table (1), the bottom of the connecting plate (8) is arranged in an "n" shape, a connecting ring (14) is slidably connected to the surface of the filter cartridge (9), and the connecting ring (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (8).
6. The waste absorbing mechanism suitable for aluminum profile punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the support rod (18), the top of the collecting plate (11) and the bottom wall of the discharge port (7) are all arranged as inclined surfaces.