Aluminum bar surface slag removal equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses aluminum bar surface deslagging equipment, which belongs to the technical field of aluminum bar processing and comprises an aluminum bar conveying part, the aluminum bar conveying part comprises a support frame, a bidirectional air cylinder I is arranged on one side of the support frame, a mounting frame is arranged at the shaft end of the bidirectional air cylinder I, a motor I is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, and a conveying roller is arranged at the shaft end of the motor I; an aluminum bar guide part is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, an aluminum bar feeding part is arranged on the left side of the supporting frame, a first polishing and deslagging part and a second polishing and deslagging part are arranged on the right side of the supporting frame, the aluminum bar guide part comprises a side plate, the side plate is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, a guide rod is arranged on one side of the side plate, and a fixing base is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the guide rod; according to the aluminum bar surface slag removal device, the problems that when slag on the surface of an aluminum bar is removed, turning-over polishing needs to be conducted, and the size of the aluminum bar is single are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum rod processing, in particular to aluminum rod surface slag removal equipment. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum rod is a kind of aluminum product. The casting of aluminum rod includes melting, purification, impurity removal, degassing, slag removal and casting process. According to the different metal elements contained in aluminum rod, aluminum rod can be roughly divided into 8 categories.

[0003] The surface quality of aluminum rods also affects the quality of aluminum profiles. Contaminated aluminum rods are prone to quality risks such as tail shrinkage, bubbles, peeling, and surface particle attachment. The surface of the aluminum rod is covered with dust and iron filings. Therefore, the aluminum rod needs to be surface treated. When removing slag from the aluminum rod, workers usually use handheld tools to clean the aluminum slag on the aluminum rod, which is not only manpower-consuming but also inefficient. For this reason, we have proposed an aluminum rod surface slag removal equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an aluminum rod surface slag removal device, which solves the problem that the aluminum rod surface needs to be turned over and polished when the aluminum rod surface is slag removed and is applicable to a single size of aluminum rods.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A slag removal device for the surface of an aluminum rod comprises an aluminum rod conveying portion, the aluminum rod conveying portion comprises a support frame, a two-way cylinder 1 is arranged on one side of the support frame, a mounting frame is arranged on the shaft end of the two-way cylinder 1, a motor 1 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, a conveying roller is arranged on the shaft end of the motor 1, an aluminum rod guide portion is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, an aluminum rod feeding portion is arranged on the left side of the support frame, and a first grinding and slag removal portion and a second grinding and slag removal portion are arranged on the right side of the support frame.

[0007] Through the above technical scheme, the aluminum rod that needs to be deslagging is clamped by a robot and placed on the aluminum rod feeding part, and then the two mounting frames are controlled to move by a bidirectional cylinder 1, and the distance between the two conveying rollers is adjusted according to the size of the aluminum rod. Then the motor 1 drives the conveying roller to rotate, and the conveying roller rotates to transmit the aluminum rod. The aluminum rod is guided by the aluminum rod guide part, and then polished by the first polishing and deslagging part, and then polished for the second time by the second polishing and deslagging part, so as to perform comprehensive polishing, and at the same time provide a function to meet the polishing of aluminum rods of different sizes.

[0008] Preferably, the aluminum rod guide portion includes a side plate, which is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, a guide rod is arranged on one side of the side plate, a fixed seat is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the guide rod, a two-way cylinder 2 is arranged on one side of the fixed seat, a movable plate is arranged at the axial end of the two-way cylinder 2, a guide block is arranged on one side of the movable plate, a spring is arranged on the other side of the movable plate, and the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, according to the size of the aluminum rod, the two-way cylinder pushes the movable plate to move, the movable plate squeezes the spring, and the guide block on one side of the movable plate guides the aluminum rod, thereby providing a limiting guide function for the aluminum rod.

[0010] Preferably, the aluminum rod feeding part includes a feeding table, which is arranged on the left side of the mounting frame, a spring telescopic leg 1 is arranged on the lower side of the feeding table, a motor 2 is arranged on one side of the feeding table, a threaded rod 1 is arranged at the shaft end of the motor 2, and the outer side of the threaded rod 1 is threadedly connected to two limit bars, a motor 3 is arranged on the left side of the feeding table, a threaded rod 2 is arranged at the shaft end of the motor 3, and the outer side of the threaded rod 2 is threadedly connected to a moving seat, an electric push rod is arranged on the upper side of the moving seat, and a push plate is arranged at the shaft end of the electric push rod.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, according to the size of the aluminum rod, motor two drives threaded rod one, and threaded rod one threadedly drives two limit bars to make relative movement or move towards each other to meet the size limit of the aluminum rod, and then according to the length of the aluminum rod, motor three drives threaded rod two to rotate, and threaded rod two threadedly drives the moving seat, after the moving seat moves to the specified position, the electric push rod pushes the push plate, and the push plate pushes the aluminum rod to push the aluminum rod, thereby providing a function to meet the feeding of aluminum rods of different sizes.

[0012] Preferably, the first grinding and slag removal part includes a storage frame, the storage frame is arranged on one side of the installation frame, a telescopic support rod is arranged between the two storage frames, a motor four is arranged on one side of the storage frame, and a grinding roller one is arranged at the shaft end of the motor four.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, motor four drives grinding roller one to rotate, and grinding roller one grinds the aluminum rod horizontally.

[0014] Preferably, the second grinding and slag removal part includes a mounting frame, which is arranged on the right side of the supporting frame, and a bidirectional slide rail is arranged on the upper side of the mounting frame, and two motors five are arranged on the upper side of the bidirectional slide rail, and a grinding roller two is arranged at the shaft end of the motor five.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the bidirectional slide rail controls the two motors five to make relative motion or opposite motion to meet the size of the aluminum rod, and then the motor five drives the grinding roller two to rotate, and the grinding roller two grinds the vertical surface of the aluminum rod.

[0016] Preferably, an aluminum rod guide portion is provided on the right side of the storage frame, and the aluminum rod guide portion includes an aluminum rod guide table. The aluminum rod guide table is provided on the right side of the storage frame, and a spring telescopic leg 2 is provided on the lower side of the aluminum rod guide table.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the aluminum rod guide platform cooperates with the spring telescopic leg 2 to provide a lifting guide function for the polished aluminum rod.

[0018] In summary, the utility model uses a robot to clamp the aluminum rod that needs to be deslagging, places it on the aluminum rod feeding part, and then controls the movement of two installation frames through a two-way cylinder. The distance between the two conveying rollers is adjusted according to the size of the aluminum rod. Then, a motor drives the conveying roller to rotate, and the conveying roller rotates to transmit the aluminum rod. The aluminum rod is guided by the aluminum rod guide part, and then polished by the first polishing and deslagging part, and then polished for the second time by the second polishing and deslagging part, so as to perform comprehensive polishing, and at the same time provide a function that meets the grinding of aluminum rods of different sizes.

[0019] The utility model uses a two-way air cylinder to push a moving plate to move according to the size of the aluminum rod, and the moving plate squeezes a spring, and a guide block on one side of the moving plate guides the aluminum rod, thereby providing a limiting guide function for the aluminum rod.

[0020] The utility model drives the threaded rod one by motor two according to the size of the aluminum rod, and the threaded rod one threadably drives two limit bars to make relative movement or move towards each other to meet the size limit of the aluminum rod. Then, according to the length of the aluminum rod, the threaded rod two is driven by motor three to rotate, and the threaded rod two threadably drives a moving seat. After the moving seat moves to a specified position, the electric push rod pushes a push plate, and the push plate pushes the aluminum rod to push the aluminum rod, thereby providing a function of feeding aluminum rods of different sizes.

[0021] In the utility model, the bidirectional slide rail controls two motors five to make relative motion or opposite motion to meet the size of the aluminum rod, and then the motor five drives the grinding roller two to rotate, and the grinding roller two grinds the vertical surface of the aluminum rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front axial side of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model when the shaft side is cut from the front.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Aluminum rod conveying part; 11. Support frame; 12. Two-way cylinder 1; 13. Mounting frame; 14. Motor 1; 15. Conveying roller; 2. Aluminum rod guide part; 21. Side plate; 22. Guide rod; 23. Fixed seat; 24. Two-way cylinder 2; 25. Moving plate; 26. Guide block; 27. Spring; 3. Aluminum rod feeding part; 31. Feeding table; 32. Spring telescopic leg 1; 33. Motor 2; 34. Threaded rod 1; 35. Limiting strip; 36, motor three; 37, threaded rod two; 38, moving seat; 39, electric push rod; 310, push plate; 4, first grinding and slag removal section; 41, storage frame; 42, telescopic support rod; 43, motor four; 44, grinding roller one; 5, second grinding and slag removal section; 51, mounting frame; 52, two-way slide rail; 53, motor five; 54, grinding roller two; 6, aluminum rod guide section; 61, aluminum rod guide platform; 62, spring telescopic leg two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, an aluminum rod surface slag removal device comprises an aluminum rod conveying part 1, the aluminum rod conveying part 1 comprises a support frame 11, a two-way cylinder 12 is arranged on one side of the support frame 11, a mounting frame 13 is arranged on the shaft end of the two-way cylinder 12, a motor 14 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 13, a conveying roller 15 is arranged on the shaft end of the motor 14, an aluminum rod guide part 2 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 13, the aluminum rod guide part 2 comprises a side plate 21, the side plate 21 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 13, a guide rod 22 is arranged on one side of the side plate 21, a fixed seat 23 is arranged on the middle part of the outer side of the guide rod 22, a two-way cylinder 24 is arranged on one side of the fixed seat 23, a moving plate 25 is arranged on the shaft end of the two-way cylinder 24, a guide block 26 is arranged on one side of the moving plate 25, a spring 27 is arranged on the other side of the moving plate 25, and the spring 27 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 22.

[0028] An aluminum rod feeding part 3 is arranged on the left side of the support frame 11, and the aluminum rod feeding part 3 includes a feeding table 31, and the feeding table 31 is arranged on the left side of the installation frame 13. A spring telescopic leg 1 32 is arranged on the lower side of the feeding table 31, and a motor 2 33 is arranged on one side of the feeding table 31. A threaded rod 1 34 is arranged on the shaft end of the motor 2 33, and the outer side of the threaded rod 1 34 is threadedly connected to two limit bars 35. A motor 36 is arranged on the left side of the feeding table 31, and a threaded rod 2 37 is arranged on the shaft end of the motor 36. The outer side of the threaded rod 2 37 is threadedly connected to a moving seat 38, and an electric push rod 39 is arranged on the upper side of the moving seat 38, and a push plate 310 is arranged on the shaft end of the electric push rod 39.

[0029] The right side of the support frame 11 is provided with a first grinding and slag removal part 4 and a second grinding and slag removal part 5. The first grinding and slag removal part 4 includes a storage frame 41, which is arranged on one side of the installation frame 13. A telescopic support rod 42 is arranged between the two storage frames 41. A motor 43 is arranged on one side of the storage frame 41. A grinding roller 1 44 is arranged at the shaft end of the motor 43. The second grinding and slag removal part 5 includes a mounting frame 51, which is arranged on the right side of the support frame 11. A bidirectional slide rail 52 is arranged on the upper side of the mounting frame 51. Two motors 53 are arranged on the upper side of the bidirectional slide rail 52. A grinding roller 2 54 is arranged at the shaft end of the motor 53.

[0030] An aluminum rod guide portion 6 is provided on the right side of the storage frame 41 . The aluminum rod guide portion 6 includes an aluminum rod guide platform 61 . The aluminum rod guide platform 61 is provided on the right side of the storage frame 41 . A spring telescopic leg 2 62 is provided on the lower side of the aluminum rod guide platform 61 .

[0031] The working principle of this embodiment is that according to the size of the aluminum rod, the motor 2 33 drives the threaded rod 1 34, and the threaded rod 1 34 threadedly drives the two limit bars 35 to make relative movement or move towards each other to meet the size limit of the aluminum rod, and then according to the length of the aluminum rod, the motor 36 drives the threaded rod 2 37 to rotate, and the threaded rod 2 37 threadedly drives the moving seat 38. After the moving seat 38 moves to the specified position, the aluminum rod is clamped by a manipulator and placed between the two limit bars 35. The electric push rod 39 pushes the push plate 310, and the push plate 310 pushes the aluminum rod to push the aluminum rod, and then the two-way cylinder 12 controls the movement of the two mounting frames 13 , the distance between the two conveying rollers 15 is adjusted according to the size of the aluminum rod, and then the motor 14 drives the conveying roller 15 to rotate, the conveying roller 15 rotates to transmit the aluminum rod, the bidirectional cylinder 24 pushes the moving plate 25 to move, the moving plate 25 squeezes the spring 27, and the guide block 26 on one side of the moving plate 25 guides the aluminum rod, the motor 43 drives the grinding roller 1 44 to rotate, the grinding roller 1 44 grinds the aluminum rod horizontally, the bidirectional slide rail 52 controls the two motors 53 to make relative movement or opposite movement to meet the size of the aluminum rod, and then the motor 53 drives the grinding roller 2 54 to rotate, and the grinding roller 2 54 grinds the aluminum rod vertically.

[0032] It should be noted that there are two mounting frames 13, which are symmetrically arranged in an upper and lower structure and can be divided into an upper mounting frame and a lower mounting frame. One side of the feeding platform 31 is connected to one side of the lower mounting frame.

[0033] There are two storage frames 41 , which are arranged in a vertically symmetrical structure and can be divided into an upper storage frame and a lower storage frame. One side of the aluminum bar guide platform 61 is connected to one side of the storage frame 41 .

[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum rod surface slag removal device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an aluminum rod conveying part (1), wherein the aluminum rod conveying part (1) comprises a support frame (11), a bidirectional cylinder (12) is arranged on one side of the support frame (11), a mounting frame (13) is arranged at the shaft end of the bidirectional cylinder (12), a motor (14) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (13), a conveying roller (15) is arranged at the shaft end of the motor (14), an aluminum rod guiding part (2) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (13), an aluminum rod feeding part (3) is arranged on the left side of the support frame (11), and a first grinding and slag removal part (4) and a second grinding and slag removal part (5) are arranged on the right side of the support frame (11).

2. The aluminum rod surface slag removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aluminum rod guide part (2) comprises a side plate (21), the side plate (21) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (13), a guide rod (22) is arranged on one side of the side plate (21), a fixing seat (23) is arranged at the middle part of the outer side of the guide rod (22), a two-way cylinder (24) is arranged on one side of the fixing seat (23), a moving plate (25) is arranged at the axial end of the two-way cylinder (24), a guide block (26) is arranged on one side of the moving plate (25), and a spring (27) is arranged on the other side of the moving plate (25), and the spring (27) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (22).

3. The aluminum rod surface slag removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aluminum rod feeding part (3) comprises a feeding platform (31), wherein the feeding platform (31) is arranged on the left side of the mounting frame (13), a spring telescopic leg one (32) is arranged on the lower side of the feeding platform (31), a motor two (33) is arranged on one side of the feeding platform (31), a threaded rod one (34) is arranged at the shaft end of the motor two (33), the outer side of the threaded rod one (34) is threadedly connected to two limit bars (35), a motor three (36) is arranged on the left side of the feeding platform (31), a threaded rod two (37) is arranged at the shaft end of the motor three (36), the outer side of the threaded rod two (37) is threadedly connected to a moving seat (38), an electric push rod (39) is arranged on the upper side of the moving seat (38), and a push plate (310) is arranged at the shaft end of the electric push rod (39).

4. The aluminum rod surface slag removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first grinding and slag removal part (4) comprises a storage frame (41), the storage frame (41) is arranged on one side of the installation frame (13), a telescopic support rod (42) is arranged between the two storage frames (41), a motor four (43) is arranged on one side of the storage frame (41), and a grinding roller one (44) is arranged at the shaft end of the motor four (43).

5. The aluminum rod surface slag removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second grinding and slag removal part (5) includes a mounting frame (51), the mounting frame (51) is arranged on the right side of the support frame (11), a bidirectional slide rail (52) is arranged on the upper side of the mounting frame (51), two motors (53) are arranged on the upper side of the bidirectional slide rail (52), and a grinding roller (54) is arranged at the shaft end of the motor (53).

6. The aluminum rod surface slag removal equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An aluminum bar guide portion (6) is provided on the right side of the storage frame (41), and the aluminum bar guide portion (6) includes an aluminum bar guide platform (61). The aluminum bar guide platform (61) is provided on the right side of the storage frame (41), and a spring telescopic leg 2 (62) is provided on the lower side of the aluminum bar guide platform (61).

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