Water conservancy project protection slope

By designing a protective slope for water conservancy engineering with adjustable inclination angle and buffering function, the problems of fixed angle of existing protective slopes and lack of buffering are solved, and the protection effect and the service life of the equipment are improved.

CN222525299UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25HENAN PENGZHI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421066262.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The inclination angle of the protective slope of the existing water conservancy project is fixed, unable to adjust, and lacks an effective buffering device, which is easily damaged when impacted.

Method used

A protective slope of water conservancy engineering including a base, an angle adjustment device and a buffer device is designed. The angle adjustment device realizes the adjustment of the inclination angle through the forward and reverse motor and the threaded rod, and the buffering device realizes the buffering of the flood impact through the inclined plate, limiting groove and damper.

Benefits of technology

The flexibly adjusts the inclination angle of the protective slope, adapts to different flood conditions, and effectively protects the protective slope from impact damage through buffering devices.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a water conservancy project protection slope, which relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects and comprises a base, a fixing groove is formed in the top of the base, an angle adjusting device is arranged in the fixing groove, and three first fixing plate grooves are formed in one end of the top of the base at equal intervals. The interiors of the three first fixing plate grooves are movably connected with connecting blocks, and one ends of the three connecting blocks are provided with buffering devices. According to the water conservancy project protection device, during water conservancy project construction, fastening bolts are used for fixing the device on the ground beside a river channel needing to be protected through the fixing grooves in the two sides, and when the water conservancy project is protected, the forward and reverse motors are electrically connected with an external controller and an external power source; a forward and reverse motor is started through an external controller to drive a threaded rod to move in the direction of a guide rod while driving a movable rod and a second fixing plate groove to move in the direction of the guide rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy project protection slope. Background Art

[0002] The embankments and river slope protection in flood control projects are a large-scale and extensive infrastructure. In the pursuit of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, people have increasingly higher requirements for ecological slope protection. They consider the ecological slope protection function equally with the engineering function and safety function, and select and establish engineering slope protection methods that take into account flood control, ecology and conservation.

[0003] In the prior art, when using water conservancy project protection slopes, the inclination angles of some protection slopes are fixed, which makes it impossible to adjust the angles according to construction requirements. Secondly, the protection slopes are not provided with effective buffers, which can easily cause damage to the protection slopes when impacted. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a water conservancy project protection slope, comprising: a base, a fixing groove is opened on the top of the base, an angle adjustment device is arranged inside the fixing groove, three first fixing plate grooves are equidistantly installed at one end of the top of the base, the three first fixing plate grooves are movably connected with connecting blocks inside, and a buffer device is arranged at one end of the three connecting blocks.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the angle adjustment device includes a forward and reverse motor, the output end of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, a movable rod is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod, guide rods are movably embedded at both ends of the movable rod, second fixed plate grooves are installed at both ends of the top of the movable rod, push-pull rods are movably connected inside the two second fixed plate grooves, and connecting plates are movably connected on both sides of one end of the two push-pull rods.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the forward and reverse motor is installed in the middle of the other end of the base, one end of the threaded rod surface is movably embedded in the middle of one side inside the fixed groove, the other end of the threaded rod is installed in the middle of the other side inside the fixed groove through a bearing, and the two ends of the two guide rods are installed at the two ends of both sides inside the fixed groove.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the buffer device includes an inclined plate, three limit grooves are equidistantly provided on both sides of the surface of the inclined plate, one side of each of the six limit grooves is provided with a limit hole, the insides of the six limit holes are movably embedded with limit rods, one end of the six limit rods is installed with a limit block, and the other end of the six limit rods is installed with a protective slope.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of dampers are equidistantly installed on the surface of the inclined plate, a spring is movably mounted on the surface of the plurality of dampers, one end of the plurality of dampers is installed on the surface of the protective slope, one end of the plurality of springs is installed on the surface of the inclined plate, and the other end of the plurality of springs is installed on the surface of the protective slope.

[0010] As a preferred implementation, one end of the inclined plate is mounted on one end of three connecting blocks, and the surface of the inclined plate is mounted on one end of four connecting plates.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model uses fastening bolts to fix the device on the ground beside the river channel to be protected through the fixing grooves on both sides during the construction of water conservancy projects. When protecting water conservancy projects, the forward and reverse motors are electrically connected to the external controller and the external power supply. The forward and reverse motors are started by the external controller to drive the threaded rods to move along the direction of the guide rod while driving the movable rod and the second fixed plate groove. The push-pull rods push the connecting plate and the inclined plate to rotate around the first fixed plate groove and the connecting block to a suitable angle, so that the inclination angle of the protective slope can be adjusted in time to adapt to larger flood impacts.

[0013] 2. In the utility model, when protecting against floods, the flood impacts the protection slope, driving the limit rod and the limit block to move in the direction of the limit hole, and the extrusion damper and the spring have a buffering effect on the protection slope. Then, the connection plate and the rebound force drive the limit rod and the limit block back to their original positions, which can buffer the protection slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a top-down three-dimensional structure of a water conservancy project protection slope provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the upward-looking three-dimensional structure of a water conservancy project protection slope provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an angle adjustment device for a water conservancy project protection slope provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the side three-dimensional structure of a buffer device for a water conservancy project protection slope provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 A rear-view stereoscopic structural diagram of a buffer device for a water conservancy project protection slope provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an inclined plate of a water conservancy project protection slope provided by the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Base; 101. First fixed plate slot; 102. Connecting block; 103. Fixed slot; 2. Angle adjustment device; 201. Forward and reverse motor; 202. Threaded rod; 203. Movable rod; 204. Guide rod; 205. Second fixed plate slot; 206. Push-pull rod; 207. Connecting plate; 3. Buffer device; 301. Inclined plate; 302. Limiting slot; 303. Limiting hole; 304. Limiting rod; 305. Limiting block; 306. Protective slope; 307. Damper; 308. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a water conservancy project protection slope, comprising: a base 1, a fixing groove 103 is opened on the top of the base 1, an angle adjustment device 2 is arranged inside the fixing groove 103, three first fixing plate grooves 101 are equidistantly installed at one end of the top of the base 1, and the insides of the three first fixing plate grooves 101 are all movably connected with connecting blocks 102, and one end of the three connecting blocks 102 is provided with a buffer device 3.

[0024] Specifically, fixing grooves are installed at both ends of both sides of the base 1, and the angle of the protection slope 306 is adjusted by the angle adjustment device 2, and the impact caused by the flood can be buffered by the buffer device 3.

[0025] In one embodiment, the angle adjustment device 2 includes a forward and reverse motor 201, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 201 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 202, a movable rod 203 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 202, both ends of the movable rod 203 are movably embedded with guide rods 204, and both ends of the top of the movable rod 203 are installed with second fixed plate grooves 205, the inside of the two second fixed plate grooves 205 are movably connected to push-pull rods 206, and both sides of one end of the two push-pull rods 206 are movably connected to connecting plates 207.

[0026] Specifically: the forward and reverse motor 201 drives the threaded rod 202 to rotate and pushes the push-pull rod 206 to tilt the protection slope 306 to a suitable angle, thereby achieving the effect of angle adjustment.

[0027] In one embodiment, one end of the forward and reverse motor 201 is installed in the middle of the other end of the base 1, one end of the surface of the threaded rod 202 is movably embedded in the middle of one side inside the fixed groove 103, and the other end of the threaded rod 202 is installed in the middle of the other side inside the fixed groove 103 through a bearing, and the two ends of the two guide rods 204 are installed at the two ends of both sides inside the fixed groove 103.

[0028] Specifically: the forward and reverse motors 201 , the threaded rods 202 and the guide rods 204 are fixed and connected through the base 1 and the fixing groove 103 , thus playing the role of connection and fixing.

[0029] In one embodiment, the buffer device 3 includes an inclined plate 301, three limit grooves 302 are equidistantly provided on both sides of the surface of the inclined plate 301, a limit hole 303 is provided on one side of each of the six limit grooves 302, a limit rod 304 is movably embedded inside each of the six limit holes 303, a limit block 305 is installed at one end of each of the six limit rods 304, and a protective slope 306 is installed at the other end of the six limit rods 304.

[0030] Specifically, the protective slope 306 is limited by the limiting groove 302, the limiting rod 304 and the limiting block 305. The limiting rod 304 is movably embedded in the limiting hole 303, and the limiting block 305 is movable in the limiting groove 302 to play a limiting role.

[0031] In one embodiment, a plurality of dampers 307 are equidistantly installed on the surface of the inclined plate 301, and a spring 308 is movably mounted on the surface of the plurality of dampers 307, one end of the plurality of dampers 307 is installed on the surface of the protective slope 306, one end of the plurality of springs 308 is installed on the surface of the inclined plate 301, and the other end of the plurality of springs 308 is installed on the surface of the protective slope 306.

[0032] Specifically, the protection slope 306 is buffered by the damper 307 and the spring 308, thus playing a buffering role.

[0033] In one embodiment, one end of the inclined plate 301 is mounted on one end of the three connection blocks 102 , and the surface of the inclined plate 301 is mounted on one end of the four connection plates 207 .

[0034] Specifically: the inclined plate 301 is fixed by the connecting block 102 and the connecting plate 207, thus playing a fixing role.

[0035] Working principle: During the construction of water conservancy projects, the device is fixed to the ground beside the river channel to be protected by fastening bolts through the fixing grooves on both sides. When protecting the water conservancy project, the forward and reverse motor 201 is electrically connected to the external controller and the external power supply. The forward and reverse motor 201 is started by the external controller to drive the threaded rod 202 to move while driving the movable rod 203 and the second fixed plate groove 205 along the direction of the guide rod 204, and the push-pull rod 206 pushes the connecting plate 207 and the inclined plate 301 around the first fixed plate groove 101 and the connecting block 102 is rotated to a suitable angle, and the inclination angle of the protection slope 306 can be adjusted in time to adapt to larger flood impacts; when protecting against floods, the protection slope 306 is driven by the flood impact to move the limit rod 304 and the limit block 305 along the direction of the limit hole 303, and the extrusion damper 307 and the spring 308 have a buffering effect on the protection slope 306. Then, the resilience of the connecting plates 207 and 208 drives the protection slope 306 to drive the limit rod 304 and the limit block 305 back to their original positions, which can buffer the protection slope 306.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water conservancy project protection slope, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a fixing groove (103) is provided at the top of the base (1), an angle adjustment device (2) is arranged inside the fixing groove (103), three first fixing plate grooves (101) are equidistantly installed at one end of the top of the base (1), the interiors of the three first fixing plate grooves (101) are all movably connected with connecting blocks (102), and one end of the three connecting blocks (102) is provided with a buffer device (3).

2. A water conservancy project protection slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment device (2) comprises a forward and reverse motor (201), the output end of the forward and reverse motor (201) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (202), a movable rod (203) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (202), both ends of the movable rod (203) are movably embedded with guide rods (204), both ends of the top of the movable rod (203) are installed with second fixed plate grooves (205), the insides of the two second fixed plate grooves (205) are movably connected to push-pull rods (206), and both sides of one end of the two push-pull rods (206) are movably connected to connecting plates (207).

3. A water conservancy project protection slope according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the forward and reverse motor (201) is mounted in the middle of the other end of the base (1); one end of the surface of the threaded rod (202) is movably embedded in the middle of one side inside the fixing groove (103); the other end of the threaded rod (202) is mounted in the middle of the other side inside the fixing groove (103) via a bearing; and the two ends of the two guide rods (204) are mounted at the two ends of both sides inside the fixing groove (103).

4. A water conservancy project protection slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer device (3) comprises an inclined plate (301), three limiting grooves (302) are equidistantly provided on both sides of the surface of the inclined plate (301), one side of each of the six limiting grooves (302) is provided with a limiting hole (303), the insides of each of the six limiting holes (303) are movably embedded with limiting rods (304), one end of each of the six limiting rods (304) is provided with a limiting block (305), and the other end of each of the six limiting rods (304) is provided with a protective slope (306).

5. A water conservancy project protection slope according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of dampers (307) are equidistantly installed on the surface of the inclined plate (301), and springs (308) are movably sleeved on the surfaces of the plurality of dampers (307), one end of the plurality of dampers (307) is installed on the surface of the protective slope (306), one end of the plurality of springs (308) is installed on the surface of the inclined plate (301), and the other end of the plurality of springs (308) is installed on the surface of the protective slope (306).

6. A water conservancy project protection slope according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the inclined plate (301) is mounted on one end of three connecting blocks (102), and the surface of the inclined plate (301) is mounted on one end of four connecting plates (207).

Citation Information

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