Protective fence with anti-toppling function
By designing a guardrail including a mounting frame, the coordination of connecting rods and torsion springs is used to solve the problem that existing guardrails are prone to tipping when impacted, and achieve higher anti-tour capability and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421256719.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing guardrails are easily dumped or damaged when impacted by external impact, making it difficult to continue to play a protective effect.
A guardrail including a guardrail body and a mounting frame for support is designed. The mounting frame consists of a base plate, a column, a connecting rod, a torsion spring and a vertical slide. Through the cooperation of the connecting rod and the torsion spring, the guardrail is in It can buffer and prevent pouring when impacted.
It effectively reduces damage to the guardrail and the vehicle during collision, extends the braking distance of the vehicle, and improves the anti-dumping ability and stability of the guardrail.
Smart Images

Figure CN222526008U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrails, and more specifically to a guardrail with an anti-dumping function. Background Art
[0002] During municipal road construction, in order to ensure construction safety and prevent outsiders from entering the construction area, guardrails are often used to enclose the construction site.
[0003] However, most of the current guardrails are placed directly on the ground, or are firmly installed on the ground with latches. When a collision occurs between external pedestrians or vehicles and the guardrail, for the guardrail placed directly on the ground, there is a high probability that the guardrail will shift or fall over when subjected to external impact. For the guardrail directly fixed to the ground, when subjected to an impact, due to the rigid collision between the guardrail and external pedestrians or vehicles, it will cause more serious damage to the pedestrians, vehicles and the guardrail itself. After the guardrail is damaged or falls over, it is difficult for it to continue to play a protective role.
[0004] In view of this, the utility model proposes a guardrail with an anti-dumping function to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a guardrail with an anti-dumping function to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a guardrail with an anti-dumping function, comprising a guardrail body and two mounting frames for supporting the guardrail body, the mounting frames comprising a bottom plate, a column welded on the top of the bottom plate, two connecting rods are rotatably connected to the sides of the two columns, the connecting rods are Z-shaped, the left and right sides of the guardrail body are rotatably connected to the two connecting rods, and a mounting cavity is provided inside the column, a torsion spring driving the connecting rod to move toward the front direction is sleeved on one end of the connecting rod located inside the mounting cavity, and one end of the torsion spring is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed to the inner wall of the column;
[0007] A vertical limit groove is provided on the surface of the guardrail body, a vertical slider is slidably connected inside the vertical limit groove, and a support spring is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the vertical limit groove, the top of the support spring is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical slider, and a protective plate is fixedly installed on the front of the vertical slider, and a rubber layer is adhered to the surface of the protective plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a positioning and mounting hole is provided on the surface of the base plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a reinforcing rib is welded on the upper surface of the base plate near the back side, and the top of the reinforcing rib is fixed to the surface of the column; by providing the reinforcing rib, the structural strength of the column can be improved, thereby improving the anti-deformation effect of the column.
[0010] Furthermore, a limit baffle is welded on the surface of the column, and under the torsion of the torsion spring, the connecting rod drives the guardrail body to press against the surface of the limit baffle; by setting the limit baffle 12, the position of the guardrail body 1 can be blocked and positioned.
[0011] Furthermore, the guardrail body includes a left protective frame and a right protective frame, a connecting sleeve is arranged between the left protective frame and the right protective frame, connecting grooves for inserting the ends of the left protective frame and the right protective frame are provided at both left and right ends of the connecting sleeve, and locking components are arranged on the surface of the connecting sleeve corresponding to the left protective frame and the right protective frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a positioning pin slidably connected to the surface of the connecting sleeve, the surfaces of the left protective frame and the right protective frame are provided with pin holes, the positioning pin is inserted into the inside of the pin hole, the surface of the connecting sleeve is hinged with a covering plate for shielding and positioning the positioning pin, and the surface of the covering plate is provided with a drawer lock; the guardrail body is composed of a left protective frame and a right protective frame, and during transportation, the volume of the overall guardrail can be greatly reduced, which is convenient for transportation; when in use, the left protective frame and the right protective frame are inserted into the interior of the connecting sleeve, and then the positioning pin is inserted into the pin hole for positioning and assembly, and then the covering plate is used to position and protect the positioning pin, and the guardrail body can be assembled and used.
[0013] Furthermore, a serial assembly is provided on the side away from the two columns, and the serial assembly includes an insertion rod inserted into the surface of the column on the left, and an insertion block is fixedly installed on the surface of the column on the right, and a hole for inserting the insertion rod is provided on the surface of the insertion block; when assembling and using multiple guardrails, the insertion rod on the surface of one guardrail is inserted into the insertion hole on the surface of an adjacent guardrail, so that the two guardrails can be assembled in series, so that they are combined into a wider wall, increasing the protection area, and by utilizing the effect of interconnection between multiple guardrails, the anti-dumping effect of the overall guardrail can be further improved, and the stability is strong.
[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0015] 1. The utility model places the mounting frame on the ground and utilizes the partition effect of the guardrail body to protect the construction area. When an external vehicle loses control and collides slightly with the guardrail body, the guardrail body can buffer the vehicle under the effect of the rotation of the connecting rod. While the vehicle is braking, the braking distance of the vehicle can be extended, thereby reducing the damage to the vehicle and the guardrail itself, thereby achieving the anti-dumping effect. In addition, when a collision occurs, the vehicle first hits the rubber layer surface of the guard plate, and the elasticity of the rubber layer is utilized to buffer the vehicle, reducing the rigid collision, thereby further achieving the anti-dumping effect. In addition, when a collision occurs, the vertical slider is utilized to slide inside the vertical limit groove, so that the guardrail body can be moved in an arc shape while maintaining a relatively static state between the guard plate and the vehicle, thereby reducing the friction between the guard plate and the vehicle in the vertical direction, thereby further achieving the effect of protecting the safety of the vehicle.
[0016] 2. The utility model can improve the structural strength of the column by arranging reinforcing ribs; the guardrail body is composed of a left guardrail frame and a right guardrail frame, which can greatly reduce the volume of the overall guardrail during transportation and facilitate transportation; when in use, the left guardrail frame and the right guardrail frame are inserted into the connecting sleeve, and then the positioning pins are inserted into the pin holes for positioning and assembly, and then the positioning pins are positioned and protected by the sealing plate, and the guardrail body can be assembled and used; when assembling and using multiple guardrails, the insertion rod on the surface of a guardrail is inserted into the insertion hole on the surface of an adjacent guardrail, so that the two guardrails can be assembled in series, so that they are combined into a wider wall, thereby increasing the protection area, and the effect of interconnection between multiple guardrails can be used to further improve the anti-dumping effect of the overall guardrail, and the stability is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vertical slider after the protective plate is removed in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the connecting sleeve of the utility model.
[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. guardrail body; 2. bottom plate; 3. column; 4. connecting rod; 5. torsion spring; 6. vertical slider; 7. support spring; 8. guard plate; 9. rubber layer; 10. positioning and mounting hole; 11. reinforcing rib; 12. limit baffle; 13. left guard frame; 14. right guard frame; 15. connecting sleeve; 16. connecting groove; 17. positioning pin; 18. pin hole; 19. sealing plate; 20. plug rod; 21. plug block; 22. plug hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The guardrail with an anti-dumping function involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a guardrail with an anti-dumping function, comprising a guardrail body 1 and two mounting frames for supporting the guardrail body 1, the mounting frames comprising a bottom plate 2, a positioning mounting hole 10 is provided on the surface of the bottom plate 2, a column 3 is welded on the top of the bottom plate 2, two connecting rods 4 are rotatably connected to the sides of the two columns 3, the connecting rod 4 is Z-shaped, the left and right sides of the guardrail body 1 are rotatably connected to the two connecting rods 4, and an installation cavity is provided inside the column 3, one end of the connecting rod 4 located inside the installation cavity is sleeved with a torsion spring 5 for driving the connecting rod 4 to move in the front direction, and one end of the torsion spring 5 is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod 4, and the other end of the torsion spring 5 is fixed to the inner wall of the column 3.
[0025] When the utility model is in use, the mounting frame is placed on the ground, and the bottom plate 2 is positioned with the ground by inserting the external positioning plug into the positioning mounting hole 10, and the construction area is protected by the partition effect of the guardrail body 1. When an external vehicle loses control and collides slightly with the guardrail body 1, the connecting rod 4 overcomes the torsion of the torsion spring 5 and rotates. The guardrail body 1 can move backward under the effect of the rotation of the connecting rod 4 to cushion the vehicle. When the vehicle is braked, the braking distance of the vehicle can be extended, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the damage to the vehicle and the guardrail itself, thereby achieving the anti-dumping effect.
[0026] A vertical limit groove is provided on the surface of the guardrail body 1, and a vertical slider 6 is slidably connected inside the vertical limit groove, and a support spring 7 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the vertical limit groove. The top end of the support spring 7 is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical slider 6, and a protective plate 8 is fixedly installed on the front side of the vertical slider 6, and a rubber layer 9 is adhered to the surface of the protective plate 8.
[0027] Furthermore, when a collision occurs, the vehicle first hits the surface of the rubber layer 9 of the protective plate 8, and the elasticity of the rubber layer 9 is used to cushion the vehicle, reducing rigid collisions and further achieving an anti-dumping effect. When a collision occurs, the vertical slider 6 is used to slide inside the vertical limit groove, so that the protective plate 8 and the vehicle can be kept relatively stationary while the guardrail body 1 moves in an arc, reducing the friction between the protective plate 8 and the car in the vertical direction, and further achieving the effect of protecting the safety of the car.
[0028] A reinforcing rib 11 is welded to the upper surface of the bottom plate 2 near the back surface, and the top end of the reinforcing rib 11 is fixed to the surface of the column 3 .
[0029] By providing the reinforcing ribs 11 , the structural strength of the column 3 can be improved, thereby improving the anti-deformation effect of the column 3 .
[0030] A limit baffle 12 is welded on the surface of the column 3 . Under the torsion force of the torsion spring 5 , the connecting rod 4 drives the guardrail body 1 to press against the surface of the limit baffle 12 .
[0031] By providing the limiting baffle 12 , the position of the guardrail body 1 can be blocked and positioned.
[0032] The guardrail body 1 includes a left guard frame 13 and a right guard frame 14, a connecting sleeve 15 is arranged between the left guard frame 13 and the right guard frame 14, and connecting grooves 16 for inserting the ends of the left guard frame 13 and the right guard frame 14 are provided at both left and right ends of the connecting sleeve 15, and a locking assembly is arranged on the surface of the connecting sleeve 15 corresponding to the left guard frame 13 and the right guard frame 14.
[0033] The locking assembly includes a positioning pin 17 slidably connected to the surface of the connecting sleeve 15, and the surfaces of the left protective frame 13 and the right protective frame 14 are both provided with pin holes 18, and the positioning pin 17 is inserted inside the pin hole 18. The surface of the connecting sleeve 15 is hinged with a sealing plate 19 for covering and positioning the positioning pin 17, and the surface of the sealing plate 19 is provided with a drawer lock.
[0034] Furthermore, the guardrail body 1 is composed of a left guardrail frame 13 and a right guardrail frame 14. During transportation, the volume of the overall guardrail can be greatly reduced, making transportation convenient. When in use, the left guardrail frame 13 and the right guardrail frame 14 are inserted into the connecting sleeve 15, and then the positioning pin 17 is inserted into the pin hole 18 for positioning and assembly. The positioning pin 17 is then positioned and protected by the sealing plate 19, and the guardrail body 1 can be assembled and used.
[0035] A string assembly is provided on the side away from the two columns 3, and the string assembly includes an insertion rod 20 inserted into the surface of the left column 3, and an insertion block 21 is fixedly installed on the surface of the right column 3. The surface of the insertion block 21 is provided with a socket 22 for inserting the insertion rod 20.
[0036] Furthermore, when assembling and using multiple guardrails, the two guardrails can be assembled in series by inserting the insertion rod 20 on the surface of one guardrail into the insertion hole 22 on the surface of an adjacent guardrail, so that they can be combined into a wider wall, thereby increasing the protection area. In addition, by utilizing the effect of interconnecting multiple guardrails, the anti-tilting effect of the overall guardrail can be further enhanced, and the stability is strong.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, and other structures may refer to the usual design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other.
Claims
1. A guardrail with an anti-tilting function, comprising a guardrail body (1) and two mounting frames for supporting the guardrail body (1), characterized in that: The mounting frame comprises a base plate (2), a column (3) is welded on the top of the base plate (2), two connecting rods (4) are rotatably connected to the adjacent sides of the two columns (3), the connecting rods (4) are Z-shaped, the left and right sides of the guardrail body (1) are rotatably connected to the two connecting rods (4), and a mounting cavity is provided inside the column (3), a torsion spring (5) is sleeved on one end of the connecting rod (4) located inside the mounting cavity to drive the connecting rod (4) to move in the front direction, and one end of the torsion spring (5) is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod (4), and the other end of the torsion spring (5) is fixed to the inner wall of the column (3); A vertical limit groove is provided on the surface of the guardrail body (1), a vertical slider (6) is slidably connected inside the vertical limit groove, and a support spring (7) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the vertical limit groove, the top end of the support spring (7) is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical slider (6), a guard plate (8) is fixedly installed on the front side of the vertical slider (6), and a rubber layer (9) is adhered to the surface of the guard plate (8).
2. The guardrail with anti-dumping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning installation hole (10) is provided on the surface of the bottom plate (2).
3. The guardrail with anti-dumping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (11) is welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate (2) near the back surface, and the top end of the reinforcing rib (11) is fixed to the surface of the column (3).
4. The guardrail with anti-dumping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit baffle (12) is welded on the surface of the upright post (3), and under the torsion of the torsion spring (5), the connecting rod (4) drives the guardrail body (1) to press against the surface of the limit baffle (12).
5. The guardrail with anti-dumping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guardrail body (1) comprises a left guard frame (13) and a right guard frame (14); a connecting sleeve (15) is arranged between the left guard frame (13) and the right guard frame (14); connecting grooves (16) for inserting the ends of the left guard frame (13) and the right guard frame (14) are provided at both left and right ends of the connecting sleeve (15); and locking components are arranged on the surface of the connecting sleeve (15) corresponding to the left guard frame (13) and the right guard frame (14).
6. The guardrail with anti-dumping function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises a positioning pin (17) slidably connected to the surface of the connecting sleeve (15); the surfaces of the left protective frame (13) and the right protective frame (14) are both provided with a pin hole (18); the positioning pin (17) is inserted into the pin hole (18).
7. The guardrail with anti-dumping function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing plate (19) for shielding and positioning the positioning pin (17) is hingedly connected to the surface of the connecting sleeve (15), and a drawer lock is arranged on the surface of the sealing plate (19).
8. The guardrail with anti-dumping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A string assembly is provided on the side away from the two upright posts (3), the string assembly comprising an insertion rod (20) inserted into the surface of the left upright post (3), an insertion block (21) fixedly mounted on the surface of the right upright post (3), and a plug hole (22) for inserting the insertion rod (20) is provided on the surface of the insertion block (21).