Pest trapping and killing device for dendrobe planting
By designing a pest trapping device for dendrobium planting that combines trapping lamps and trapping grid plates, the problem of traditional pest spraying methods that consume artificially and affect the survival of seedlings is solved, and an efficient and without human intervention is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420746597.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
During the process of dendrobium planting, traditional pest spraying methods not only consume a lot of labor, but also affect the survival and insecticidal efficiency of saplings.
A pest trapping device for dendrobium planting was designed, and the trapping lamp and trapping grid plate were used to trap and electric shock to kill pests, avoiding the need for artificial spraying of drugs. The device is easy to move and use through a walking wheel and a height adjustment mechanism.
It has achieved efficient pest hunting without manual intervention, improved the insecticidal efficiency of dendrobium planting, reduced the cost and risk of manual operation, and protected the health of the seedlings.
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a pest catching and killing device, in particular to a pest luring and killing device for dendrobium planting. Background Art
[0002] Dendrobium, a herbaceous plant of the genus Dendrobium in the Orchidaceae family, is listed as an endangered plant in the "Red Data of Chinese Plants". Dendrobium is mainly distributed in Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian and other places in China. The stem is erect, cylindrical, unbranched, with many nodes. The racemes often emerge from the upper part of the old stems where the leaves have fallen. The bracts are dry membranous, light white, and oval. The flowering period is 3-6 months.
[0003] At present, mosquitoes need to be killed when planting Dendrobium trees, but the traditional method is mostly for personnel to directly spray drugs on the seedlings. However, a large amount of spraying drugs will affect the planting or survival rate of the seedlings, and workers are required to spray repeatedly back and forth, which consumes a lot of manpower and the efficiency of insecticide cannot be improved. Therefore, a pest trapping device for Dendrobium planting is proposed to optimize and solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pest trapping and killing device for dendrobium planting to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A pest trapping device for dendrobium planting, comprising a bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is symmetrically connected to a walking wheel, the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with a connecting piece, the top of the bottom plate is rotatably connected to a cylinder through a bearing seat, the outer side of the cylinder is symmetrically connected to a turning handle, the inside of the cylinder is symmetrically provided with a first screw, the ends of the two first screws are symmetrically sleeved with a gear respectively, the outer sides of the two gears are meshed and connected with an annular rack together, one end of the two first screws is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate through the bearing seat, and the outer sides of the other ends of the two first screws are threadedly connected to a A threaded cylinder, one end of the two threaded cylinders is commonly connected to a fixing plate, a collecting tank is placed on the top of the fixing plate, a box is arranged directly above the collecting tank, a switch is fixedly installed on the top of the box, a battery is fixedly installed on the top of the box, a shielding shed is fixedly connected to the top of the box through a fixing rod, support rods are symmetrically connected to the outside of the box, an isolation mesh cover is penetrated and connected to the box wall, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box through a fixing rod, and trapping lamps are respectively arranged inside the box, and a trapping grid plate is provided on the outer cover of the trapping lamp.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: an opening is provided on the connecting member, the connecting member vertically penetrates the base plate, an opening for sliding connection of the connecting member is provided on the base plate, a fixing bolt is provided at the base plate corresponding to the connecting member, and a threaded through hole is provided on the base plate for threaded connection of the fixing bolt.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the annular rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, the outer side of the box is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate through a fixing rod, a remote control module is provided on the switch, and one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the box body is provided with an opening for the isolation mesh cover to penetrate and connect.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the two ends of the trapping lamp are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box and the opposite sides of the fixed block, and the two ends of the trapping grid plate are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box and the opposite sides of the fixed block.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the trapping lamp and the trapping grid plate are electrically connected to a switch through a wire, and the switch is electrically connected to a battery through a wire.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. Pests are trapped by setting up trapping lamps. After being trapped by the trapping lamps, the pests fly into the box from the isolation net cover. Further, when the pests touch the trapping grid board, the trapping grid board will release current to electrocute and kill the pests. There is no need for personnel to spray drugs on Dendrobium back and forth, which not only saves time and effort, but also improves the efficiency of Dendrobium insecticide.
[0014] 2. By setting walking wheels and sliding the fixing parts on the bottom plate and limiting them by fixing bolts, and then fixing the connecting parts to the ground by ground nails, the device can be quickly moved and fixed, and by setting the through-cylinder body to rotate, the annular rack on its inner wall is driven to engage with the gears on the two screws, thereby driving the two screws to rotate, and then driving the threaded barrel on the screw to move up and down, thereby driving the box above the fixing plate to rise and fall to a suitable height, so that the height of the device can be adjusted according to usage requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pest trapping device for Dendrobium cultivation.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a pest trapping device for Dendrobium cultivation.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a front view of a pest trap for Dendrobium cultivation.
[0018] As shown in the figure: base plate 1, walking wheel 2, fixing part 3, cylinder 4, handle 5, screw 6, gear 7, annular rack 8, threaded cylinder 9, fixing plate 10, collecting trough 11, box 12, switch 13, battery 14, shelter 15, support rod 16, isolation mesh cover 17, fixing block 18, trapping light 19 and trapping grid plate 20. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 3 In the embodiment of the utility model, a pest trapping device for dendrobium planting includes a base plate 1, a walking wheel 2, a fixing member 3, a barrel 4, a handle 5, a screw 6, a gear 7, an annular rack 8, a threaded barrel 9, a fixing plate 10, a collecting tank 11, a box 12, a switch 13, a battery 14, a shielding shed 15, a support rod 16, an isolation net cover 17, a fixing block 18, a trapping lamp 19 and a trapping grid plate 20. The bottom of the base plate 1 is symmetrically connected with the walking wheel 2, the base plate 1 is symmetrically provided with a connecting member 3, the connecting member 3 is provided with an opening, the connecting member 3 vertically penetrates the base plate 1, the base plate 1 is provided with an opening for sliding connection of the connecting member 3, and the base plate 1 corresponds to the connecting member 3. A fixing bolt is provided at the bottom, and a threaded through hole for threaded connection of the fixing bolt is opened on the bottom plate 1. The top of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected to a cylinder 4 through a bearing seat, and a turning handle 5 is symmetrically connected to the outside of the cylinder 4. A first screw 6 is symmetrically arranged inside the cylinder 4, and the ends of the two first screws 6 are symmetrically sleeved with a gear 7 respectively, and the outsides of the two gears 7 are jointly meshed and connected with an annular rack 8, and the annular rack 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 4. One end of the two first screws 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 through a bearing seat, and the other ends of the two first screws 6 are threadedly connected to a threaded barrel 9 on the outside, and one end of the two threaded barrels 9 is commonly connected to a fixing plate 10.
[0021] A collecting tank 11 is placed on the top of the fixed plate 10, a box 12 is arranged directly above the collecting tank 11, a switch 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the box 12, a remote control module is arranged on the switch 13, a battery 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the box 12, a shielding shed 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the box 12 through a fixing rod, a support rod 16 is symmetrically connected to the outside of the box 12, one end of the support rod 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 10, an isolation net cover 17 is connected through the box wall of the box 12, and a shielding net cover 17 is provided on the box 12. A cover 17 passes through the opening connected, a fixing block 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 12 through a fixing rod, and trapping lamps 19 are respectively arranged inside the box body 12, and the two ends of the trapping lamp 19 are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body 12 and the opposite sides of the fixing block 18, and a trapping grid plate 20 is provided on the outer cover of the trapping lamp 19, and the two ends of the trapping grid plate 20 are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body 12 and the opposite sides of the fixing block 18, and the trapping lamp 19 and the trapping grid plate 20 are electrically connected to the switch 13 through a wire, and the switch 13 is electrically connected to the battery 14 through a wire.
[0022] It should be noted that the trapping lamp 19, trapping grid plate 20, switch 13 and battery 14 used in the present application document are all relatively mature technical products in the prior art and can be purchased on the market, while the internal structure and circuit connection relationship of the switch 13 are common knowledge in the field, so the present utility model will not be described in detail.
[0023] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0024] When it is necessary to use the pest trapping device for dendrobium planting, the personnel first move the device to the vicinity of the dendrobium planting site by the walking wheel 2, further slide the fixing member 3 on the bottom plate 1 and limit it by the fixing bolts, and further fix the connecting member 3 to the ground by the ground nails, thereby completing the movement and fixation of the device, and further pull the handle 5 to drive the cylinder 4 to rotate, and then use the annular rack 8 on the inner wall of the cylinder 4 to mesh with the gears on the two screws 6, thereby driving the two screws 6 to rotate, and then driving the threaded cylinder 9 on the screw 6 to move up and down, thereby driving the box above the fixing plate 10. 12 is lifted and lowered to a suitable height, and the switch 13 and the battery 14 are connected to each other, and the trapping lamp 19 and the trapping grid plate 20 are started, and the trapping lamp 19 traps the pests, and then the pests are trapped by the trapping lamp 19 and fly into the box body 12 from the isolation net cover 17, and when the pests contact the trapping grid plate 20, the trapping grid plate 23 releases current to electrocute the pests, and the dead bodies of the killed pests fall into the collection tank 11 just below the bottom of the box body 12, and the personnel can take out the collection tank 11 to clean the dead bodies of the pests inside.
[0025] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pest trapping and killing device for dendrobium planting, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is symmetrically connected to a walking wheel (2), the base plate (1) is symmetrically provided with a connecting piece (3), the top of the base plate (1) is rotatably connected to a cylinder (4) through a bearing seat, the outer side of the cylinder (4) is symmetrically connected to a turning handle (5), the inside of the cylinder (4) is symmetrically provided with a first screw rod (6), the ends of the two first screw rods (6) are symmetrically sleeved with a gear (7), the outer sides of the two gear rods (7) are commonly meshed with an annular rack (8), one end of the two first screw rods (6) is rotatably connected to the top of the base plate (1) through a bearing seat, the outer sides of the other ends of the two first screw rods (6) are threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder (9), and one end of the two threaded cylinders (9) is commonly connected to a fixing plate ( 10), a collecting trough (11) is placed on the top of the fixing plate (10), a box (12) is arranged directly above the collecting trough (11), a switch (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the box (12), a storage battery (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the box (12), a shielding shed (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (12) through a fixing rod, a supporting rod (16) is symmetrically connected to the outside of the box (12), an isolation net cover (17) is penetrated and connected to the box wall of the box (12), a fixing block (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (12) through a fixing rod, and trapping lamps (19) are respectively arranged inside the box (12), and a trapping grid plate (20) is provided on the outside of the trapping lamp (19).
2. The pest trapping and killing device for dendrobium planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member (3) is provided with an opening, the connecting member (3) vertically penetrates the bottom plate (1), the bottom plate (1) is provided with an opening for sliding connection of the connecting member (3), a fixing bolt is arranged at a position of the bottom plate (1) corresponding to the connecting member (3), and the bottom plate (1) is provided with a threaded through hole for threaded connection of the fixing bolt.
3. The pest trapping and killing device for dendrobium planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular rack (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (4), the outer side of the box (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (10) via a fixing rod, a remote control module is provided on the switch (13), and one end of the support rod (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (10).
4. The pest trapping and killing device for dendrobium planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (12) is provided with an opening for the isolation mesh cover (17) to penetrate and connect.
5. The pest trapping and killing device for dendrobium planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the trapping lamp (19) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box (12) and the opposite sides of the fixing block (18), and the two ends of the trapping grid plate (20) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box (12) and the opposite sides of the fixing block (18).
6. The pest trapping and killing device for dendrobium planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trapping lamp (19) and the trapping grid plate (20) are electrically connected to a switch (13) via a wire, and the switch (13) is electrically connected to a storage battery (14) via a wire.