Respiratory nursing dosing device with airtight assembly

By designing a respiratory care delivery device with airtight components and using propulsion delivery and sealing mechanism, the existing device has solved the problems of cumbersome operation and limited drug delivery efficiency and effect, and achieved efficient and uniform drug delivery, and enhanced airtightness and sealing effect.

CN222533917UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28WEIHAI MATERNAL & CHILD HEALTH HOSPITAL (WEIHAI SECOND MUNICIPAL HOSPITAL WEIHAI WOMEN & CHILDRENS HOSPITAL)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420402278.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, the existing respiratory care drug delivery device is cumbersome to operate, the drug delivery efficiency and effect are limited, and the air-tightness and sealing effect are poor, resulting in drug leakage and uneven drug delivery.

Method used

A respiratory care drug delivery device with airtight components is designed, and propelled drug delivery is used instead of airbag drug delivery. The airtightness of the drug delivery tube is ensured through a sealing mechanism to prevent drug leakage. The uniform propulsion and drug delivery of the drug is achieved through the coordination of rotating gears and tooth blocks.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and effectiveness of drug delivery, ensures full and even distribution of drugs, reduces the work burden and operation difficulty of nursing staff, and at the same time enhances the sealing effect of the drug delivery tube to prevent drug spillover.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The respiratory nursing dosing device comprises a dosing pipe, a blocking disc is installed at one end of the dosing pipe, a rectangular hole is formed in one side of the blocking disc, a dosing pipe is installed at the top end of the dosing pipe, a dosing opening is formed in the dosing pipe, and a sealing mechanism is arranged in the dosing pipe. The rotating shaft is rotated to drive the rotating gear to rotate during administration, the rotating gear is meshed and connected with the tooth block, so that the rotating gear can horizontally move back and forth, the administration push plate, the connecting block and the sleeve block synchronously move, and the connecting block can be used for pushing medicine in the administration tube; medicine can evenly enter the mouth of a patient from the multiple sets of medicine holes through the connecting pipe, the catheter and the medicine injection head, the whole operation is simple, the medicine administration efficiency is high, medicine administration of different volumes of medicine can be met, and good breathing nursing is provided for the patient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of respiratory care, in particular to a respiratory care medication device provided with an airtight component. Background Art

[0002] Breathing refers to the process of gas exchange between the body and the external environment. In the clinical practice of respiratory medicine, when treating common sore throats or tonsillitis, powdered drugs are usually brewed with hot water and applied directly to the painful area to exert their efficacy. Some drugs are also blown into the patient's throat through a tube to reduce inflammation, which can easily cause discomfort to the patient and affect the treatment effect.

[0003] In a respiratory medicine medication device with publication number CN213760155U, it belongs to the technical field of medication devices. A respiratory medicine medication device includes a fixed block, a circular hole is opened in the middle of the fixed block, an airbag is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the fixed block, a threaded head is fixedly arranged on the rear open end of the airbag, a through hole is opened in the middle of the threaded head relative to the open end of the airbag, a cover body is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded head, an internal thread is opened on the inner wall of the cover body, a funnel is penetrated in the middle of the top surface of the fixed block, a rubber plug is inserted into the funnel to be plugged in, and a plurality of sealing rings are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rubber plug at equal intervals in a linear manner, a tightening belt is arranged under the fixed block, and a clamping assembly is arranged on the front side of the fixed block. Compared with using an inflated syringe to push medicine, the utility model is more convenient and does not require too much distraction on controlling the force, which greatly facilitates the nursing work of nursing staff; when the above-mentioned existing drug delivery device is used, it mainly relies on pinching the air bag to deliver the drug, but the air bag capacity is limited. Therefore, when a large amount of medicine needs to be fed, the air bag drug delivery speed is slow and the drug delivery efficiency is poor. In addition, the air bag drug delivery has the problem of uneven drug distribution, which leads to poor drug delivery effect and affects the therapeutic effect of the medicine. The overall operation of the air bag drug delivery is cumbersome and requires manual control of the filling degree of the air bag, which may increase the workload and operation difficulty of the nursing staff. Therefore, corresponding improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a respiratory care medication device with an airtight component to solve the problems of the existing respiratory care medication device mentioned in the background art, such as cumbersome operation, limited medication efficiency and effect when in use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a respiratory care drug delivery device with an airtight component, comprising a drug delivery tube, a baffle installed at one end of the drug delivery tube, and a rectangular hole is provided on one side of the baffle, a drug delivery tube is installed at the top of the drug delivery tube, and a drug delivery port is provided on the drug delivery tube, a sealing mechanism is provided inside the drug delivery tube, a scale is installed on the outside of the drug delivery tube, a transition tube is installed at one end of the drug delivery tube, and a protective cover is installed on the outside of the transition tube, a connecting tube is installed at one end of the transition tube, and a catheter is installed at one end of the connecting tube, and a drug injection port is installed at one end of the catheter. The medicine injection head is evenly provided with medicine holes, the bottom end of the medicine dosing tube is installed with a support frame, and a rotating shaft is installed inside the support frame, a rotating gear is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a push rod is installed inside the medicine dosing tube, and a tooth block is evenly installed on one side of the push rod, a medicine dosing push plate is installed at one end of the push rod, and a guide block is installed on one side of the medicine dosing push plate, the guide block extends into the guide groove on the inner wall of the medicine dosing tube, the medicine dosing push plate and the medicine dosing tube are slidably connected, a connecting block is installed on one side of the medicine dosing push plate, a sleeve block is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting block, and indicator marks are installed on both ends of the sleeve block.

[0006] When using a respiratory care drug delivery device with an airtight component according to the technical solution, the airtightness of the drug delivery tube can be ensured by setting a sealing mechanism, and the sealing effect is good, which can effectively prevent the leakage of the drug and prevent the drug delivery from being affected by air leakage.

[0007] Preferably, a support plate is installed on one side of the medication tube, and a flow hole with a rectangular cross-section is provided on the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes four guide rods, and the guide rods are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the support plate, the outer sides of the guide rods are sleeved with special-shaped frames, and a compression spring is installed on one side of the top of the special-shaped frame, one end of the compression spring is connected to the bottom end of the support plate, a shielding plate is connected between the special-shaped frames, and a sealing plug is installed on the top of the shielding plate.

[0009] Preferably, the length and width of the sealing plug match the length and width of the flow hole, and the sealing plug is made of rubber.

[0010] Preferably, the shielding plate has a rectangular cross-section, and the area of ​​the shielding plate is larger than the area of ​​the flow hole, so as to cover and shield the flow hole.

[0011] Preferably, the transition pipe is a hollow structure, an inner thread groove is provided on the inner wall of the transition pipe, an outer side of the connecting pipe is provided with an outer thread, and the transition pipe and the connecting pipe are threadedly connected.

[0012] Preferably, the drug injection head is made of rubber, the cross-section of the drug holes is circular, and the drug holes are arranged in multiple groups on the drug injection head.

[0013] Preferably, the cross section of the tooth block is trapezoidal, and the tooth block is meshingly connected with the rotating gear.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the respiratory care drug delivery device with an airtight component adopts a push-type drug delivery instead of a balloon-type drug delivery, which is more convenient and efficient, can ensure the adequacy of drug delivery, and has a good sealing effect to prevent drug spillage;

[0015] 1. When administering medicine, the rotating shaft is rotated to drive the rotating gear to rotate. The rotating gear and the tooth block are meshed and connected, so that the rotating gear can move horizontally forward and backward, and the drug administration push plate, the connecting block and the sleeve block can move synchronously. The connecting block can be used to push the medicine in the drug administration tube, so that the medicine passes through the connecting tube, the catheter and the injection head and enters the patient's mouth evenly from multiple groups of medicine holes. The overall operation is simple and the drug administration efficiency is high. It can meet the drug administration of different volumes of medicines and provide better respiratory care for patients. In addition, the scale is set on the drug administration tube. The remaining drug volume in the drug administration tube can be observed in time by the indication of the indicator mark while administering the medicine, so as to control the drug administration speed as needed;

[0016] When the drug delivery push plate and the connecting block are used to push the drug delivery, the guide block on the drug delivery push plate and the guide groove on the drug delivery tube can be used for limiting guidance to ensure the stability of the drug delivery push plate movement and ensure the smooth drug delivery;

[0017] By rotating the shaft, the rotating gear and the tooth block cooperate to deliver the drug, instead of the traditional manual push, so that the push rod, the drug delivery push plate and the connecting block can maintain a balanced speed for drug delivery, avoiding drug delivery too fast or too slow. Compared with manual push, the drug delivery speed is better controlled;

[0018] 2. Inject the medicine to be fed into the dosing tube through the dosing port, that is, the medicine pushes the sealing plug to move downward until it is separated from the flow hole, and the shielding plate and the special-shaped frame move synchronously, that is, the compression spring is stretched by force. After stopping the injection of medicine, the sealing plug is pushed through the flow hole under the elastic force of the compression spring to block the flow hole, effectively preventing the leakage of the medicine and achieving a sealing effect. It can also prevent external air, dust, etc. from falling into the dosing tube to avoid respiratory infection. The area of ​​the shielding plate is larger than the area of ​​the flow hole to ensure the comprehensive coverage of the shielding plate, further enhancing the sealing effect of the dosing tube and avoiding the influence of air leakage on the dosing rate;

[0019] Rotate the catheter to drive the connecting pipe to rotate, and use the threaded connection between the connecting pipe and the transition pipe to unscrew the catheter and separate the catheter and the transition pipe so that the catheter and the injection head can be subsequently cleaned and maintained to avoid cross infection during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sealing mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. dosing tube; 2. dosing tube; 201, dosing port; 3. transition tube; 4. protective cover; 5. connecting tube; 6. catheter; 7. injection head; 701, medicine hole; 8. scale; 9. support frame; 10. rotating shaft; 11. rotating gear; 12. baffle; 1201, rectangular hole; 13. push rod; 14. gear block; 15. dosing push plate; 16. connecting block; 17. sleeve block; 1701, indicator; 18. sealing mechanism; 1801, sealing plug; 1802, shielding plate; 1803, special-shaped frame; 1804, compression spring; 1805, guide rod; 19. support plate; 1901, flow hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] In order to solve the problem of the respiratory care drug delivery device in the prior art, the air tightness and sealing effect are poor during use, resulting in the drug delivery efficiency being affected. Therefore, the following technical solution is published. For details, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , including a drug delivery tube 1, a baffle 12 is installed at one end of the drug delivery tube 1, and a rectangular hole 1201 is provided on one side of the baffle 12, a drug delivery tube 2 is installed at the top of the drug delivery tube 1, and a drug delivery port 201 is provided on the drug delivery tube 2, and a sealing mechanism 18 is provided inside the drug delivery tube 2; a support plate 19 is installed on one side of the inside of the drug delivery tube 2, and a flow hole 1901 with a rectangular cross section is provided on the support plate 19; the sealing mechanism 18 includes four guide rods 1805, and the guide rods 1805 are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the support plate 19, and the outer sides of the guide rods 1805 are sleeved with special-shaped frames 18 03, and a compression spring 1804 is installed on one side of the top of the special-shaped frame 1803, one end of the compression spring 1804 is connected to the bottom end of the support plate 19, a shielding plate 1802 is connected between the special-shaped frames 1803, and a sealing plug 1801 is installed on the top of the shielding plate 1802; the length and width of the sealing plug 1801 match the length and width of the flow hole 1901, and the sealing plug 1801 is made of rubber; the shielding plate 1802 has a rectangular cross-section, and the area of ​​the shielding plate 1802 is larger than the area of ​​the flow hole 1901, and is used to cover the flow hole 1901;

[0031] When the present embodiment is in use, when the medicine is injected through the circulation hole 1901, the medicine pushes the sealing plug 1801 to move downward, the shielding plate 1802 and the special-shaped frame 1803 move synchronously, and the compression spring 1804 is stretched, even if the medicine flows from the circulation hole 1901 into the drug delivery tube 1. After completion, the compression spring 1804 is reset, that is, the sealing plug 1801 is pushed to be inserted into the circulation hole 1901 again, so that the circulation hole 1901 can be blocked, the sealing is completed, the leakage of the medicine is avoided, and the stable and smooth drug delivery can be ensured.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] This embodiment is different from the first embodiment. It adopts a push-type drug delivery instead of a balloon-type drug delivery, so that the drug delivery efficiency is better and the effect is better. In addition, the drug delivery end can be easily disassembled, replacing the traditional integrated drug delivery device, effectively avoiding the problem of cross infection when reused. Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a scale 8 is installed on the outside of the dosing tube 1, a transition tube 3 is installed at one end of the dosing tube 1, and a protective cover 4 is installed on the outside of the transition tube 3, a connecting tube 5 is installed at one end of the transition tube 3, and a catheter 6 is installed at one end of the connecting tube 5, and a drug injection head 7 is installed at one end of the catheter 6, and drug injection head 7 is evenly provided with drug holes 701, a support frame 9 is installed at the bottom end of the dosing tube 1, and a rotating shaft 10 is installed inside the support frame 9, and a rotating gear 11 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 10, a push rod 13 is installed inside the dosing tube 1, and a tooth block 14 is evenly installed on one side of the inside of the push rod 13, a dosing push plate 15 is installed at one end of the push rod 13, and the dosing push plate 15 is installed A guide block is installed on one side, and the guide block extends into the guide groove on the inner wall of the drug delivery tube 1. The drug delivery push plate 15 is slidably connected to the drug delivery tube 1. A connecting block 16 is installed on one side of the drug delivery push plate 15. A sleeve block 17 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting block 16, and indicator marks 1701 are installed on both ends of the sleeve block 17; the transition tube 3 is a hollow structure, an internal thread groove is provided on the inner wall of the transition tube 3, an external thread is provided on the outer side of the connecting tube 5, and the transition tube 3 and the connecting tube 5 are threadedly connected; the injection head 7 is made of rubber, the cross section of the drug hole 701 is circular, and multiple groups of drug holes 701 are provided on the injection head 7; the cross section of the tooth block 14 is trapezoidal, and the tooth block 14 is meshed and connected with the rotating gear 11;

[0034] In this embodiment, when in use, the threaded connection between the transition tube 3 and the connecting tube 5 can be used to separate the connecting tube 5 from the transition tube 3 by twisting, so that the catheter 6 and the injection head 7 can be removed and cleaned conveniently to prevent cross infection during reuse. When pushing the drug, the rotating shaft 10 is manually rotated to drive the rotating gear 11 to rotate. The rotating gear 11 and the gear block 14 are engaged with each other, so that the push rod 13 can move back and forth, and push the drug delivery push plate 15 and the connecting block 16 to move synchronously, so as to push the drug in the drug delivery tube 1 to complete convenient drug delivery, instead of traditional manual advancement, so that the drug can be fed more evenly.

[0035] Working principle: When the utility model is used, first, when it is necessary to give medicine to the patient, the medicine is injected into the medicine-dosing tube 1 through the medicine-dosing port 201, and the sealing plug 1801 is pushed downward by the medicine, and the shielding plate 1802 and the special-shaped frame 1803 are pushed to move synchronously, so that even if the compression spring 1804 is stretched, the sealing plug 1801 can be separated from the flow hole 1901, and the medicine can flow smoothly into the medicine-dosing tube 1. After the injection of the medicine stops, the compression spring 1804 is reset, that is, the sealing plug 1801 is pushed back and inserted into the flow hole 1901, and then sealed, which effectively prevents the overflow of the medicine during the medication process;

[0036] Secondly, when administering medicine, the rotating shaft 10 is rotated to drive the rotating gear 11 to rotate, and the rotating gear 11 and the tooth block 14 on the push rod 13 are meshed with each other, so that the push rod 13 can move horizontally forward and backward, and then the drug administration push plate 15, the connecting block 16, and the sleeve block 17 are pushed to move synchronously, so that the medicine in the drug administration tube 1 can be pushed into the transition tube 3, and then injected into the injection head 7 through the connecting tube 5 and the catheter 6, and evenly flows out through the multiple groups of drug holes 701 to complete the drug administration;

[0037] Finally, during the drug administration process, the protective cover 4 can be used to prevent the drug from splashing. Later, the transition tube 3 can be easily removed by using the threaded connection between the connecting tube 5 and the transition tube 3, so that the connecting tube 5, the catheter 6, and the injection head 7 can be cleaned to prevent cross infection. The drug administration tube 1 can be cleaned by injecting water.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A respiratory care medication device with an airtight assembly, comprising a medication tube (1), characterized in that: A baffle (12) is installed at one end of the drug delivery tube (1), and a rectangular hole (1201) is provided on one side of the baffle (12); a drug delivery tube (2) is installed at the top end of the drug delivery tube (1), and a drug delivery port (201) is provided on the drug delivery tube (2); a sealing mechanism (18) is provided inside the drug delivery tube (2); a scale (8) is installed on the outside of the drug delivery tube (1); a transition tube (3) is installed at one end of the drug delivery tube (1), and a protective cover (4) is installed on the outside of the transition tube (3); a connecting tube (5) is installed at one end of the transition tube (3), and a catheter (6) is installed at one end of the connecting tube (5), and a drug injection head (7) is installed at one end of the catheter (6), and drug holes (701) are evenly provided on the drug injection head (7); the drug delivery tube (1) A support frame (9) is installed at the bottom end, and a rotating shaft (10) is installed inside the support frame (9), and a rotating gear (11) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (10), a push rod (13) is installed inside the drug delivery tube (1), and a tooth block (14) is evenly installed on one side of the push rod (13), a drug delivery push plate (15) is installed at one end of the push rod (13), and a guide block is installed on one side of the drug delivery push plate (15), and the guide block extends into the guide groove on the inner wall of the drug delivery tube (1), the drug delivery push plate (15) and the drug delivery tube (1) are slidably connected, and a connecting block (16) is installed on one side of the drug delivery push plate (15), and a sleeve block (17) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting block (16), and indicator marks (1701) are installed at both ends of the sleeve block (17).

2. A respiratory care medication device with an airtight component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (19) is installed on one side of the inside of the drug administration tube (2), and a flow hole (1901) with a rectangular cross section is provided on the support plate (19).

3. A respiratory care medication device with an airtight component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (18) comprises four guide rods (1805), and the guide rods (1805) are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the support plate (19), the outer sides of the guide rods (1805) are sleeved with special-shaped frames (1803), and one side of the top of the special-shaped frames (1803) is installed with compression springs (1804), one end of the compression springs (1804) is connected to the bottom end of the support plate (19), a shielding plate (1802) is connected between the special-shaped frames (1803), and a sealing plug (1801) is installed at the top of the shielding plate (1802).

4. A respiratory care medication device with an airtight component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length and width of the sealing plug (1801) match the length and width of the flow hole (1901), and the sealing plug (1801) is made of rubber.

5. A respiratory care medication device with an airtight component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shielding plate (1802) has a rectangular cross-section, and the area of ​​the shielding plate (1802) is larger than the area of ​​the circulation hole (1901), and is used to cover and shield the circulation hole (1901).

6. A respiratory care medication device with an airtight component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transition pipe (3) is a hollow structure, an inner wall of the transition pipe (3) is provided with an internal thread groove, an outer side of the connecting pipe (5) is provided with an external thread, and the transition pipe (3) and the connecting pipe (5) are threadedly connected.

7. A respiratory care medication device with an airtight component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drug injection head (7) is made of rubber, the cross section of the drug holes (701) is circular, and a plurality of groups of drug holes (701) are arranged on the drug injection head (7).

8. A respiratory care medication device with an airtight component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the tooth block (14) is trapezoidal, and the tooth block (14) is meshingly connected with the rotating gear (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drug delivery device for respiratory medicine department

    CN213760155U