Self-cleaning system for bus air conditioner filter screen
By designing a self-cleaning system for bus air conditioning filters, and using air cleaning modules and transmission modules to achieve self-cleaning functions, the problem of frequent manual cleaning of air conditioning filters is solved, and the cleaning efficiency and operating performance of air conditioning systems are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421105758.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
Due to the long-term use of the air-conditioning filter for buses, the accumulation of harmful substances such as dust and bacteria, resulting in odor pollution and reduced air conditioning efficiency. It requires frequent manual cleaning, so the cleaning efficiency is not high.
A self-cleaning system is designed, including an air conditioning filter, an air cleaning module, a transmission module and a dust collection module. The cleaning brush and the injection air pipe are driven through the transmission module. The gas cleaning module is used to achieve top-down gas cleaning, and dust is automatically collected through the dust collection module.
The self-cleaning of the air conditioner filter of the bus is realized, reducing the frequency and time-consuming of manual cleaning, and improving the operating efficiency and comfort of the air conditioner system.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bus air-conditioning cleaning systems, in particular to a self-cleaning system for a bus air-conditioning filter. Background Art
[0002] The bus air conditioning filter is a mesh structure used to prevent dust, bacteria and other substances from entering the car, usually located at the air outlet of the air conditioner. After the air conditioner has been working for a long time, a large amount of dust, bacteria, viruses and other harmful substances will accumulate on the air conditioning filter. On the one hand, these substances will produce odors and circulate in the car with the air, polluting the air, spreading diseases, seriously affecting the comfort in the car and endangering human health. On the other hand, the blockage of the air conditioning filter will affect the cooling or heating effect of the air conditioner, reduce the efficiency of the air conditioning heat exchanger, increase the operating pressure and power consumption of the compressor, and shorten the service life of the air conditioner.
[0003] At present, the method of cleaning the air conditioning filter mainly relies on manually removing the filter, cleaning it with tools such as vacuum cleaners and brushes, and then reinstalling the air conditioner. However, the bus air conditioning system is frequently used, and the frequency of cleaning the air conditioning filter is correspondingly high, and manual cleaning is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. To this end, one purpose of the utility model is to propose a self-cleaning system for a bus air conditioning filter, which realizes the self-cleaning work of the bus air conditioning filter and solves the problem that the bus air conditioning filter needs to be frequently cleaned manually and the cleaning efficiency is not high.
[0005] According to the utility model, a self-cleaning system for a bus air-conditioning filter is proposed, comprising an air-conditioning filter, an air-cleaning module, a transmission module capable of moving the air-cleaning module up and down along the surface of the air-conditioning filter, and a dust collection module, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the air-conditioning filter are respectively fixed by an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate, the air-cleaning module is arranged on the surface of the air-conditioning filter, the transmission module is installed on one side of the air-conditioning filter, the air-cleaning module is connected to the transmission module, and the dust collection module is installed at the lower end of a side of the air-conditioning filter away from the air-cleaning module.
[0006] Preferably, the air purification module includes an air storage tank and a jet outlet pipe with air jet holes evenly opened on the surface. The air outlet of the air storage tank is connected to the air inlet of the jet outlet pipe through a gas pipeline. An electromagnetic valve is installed at the gas pipeline connecting the air outlet of the air storage tank and the jet outlet pipe.
[0007] Preferably, a cleaning brush is installed on a side of the jet outlet pipe close to the air conditioning filter.
[0008] Preferably, the transmission module includes a guide rail, a rack, a slider and a drive motor, the guide rail and the rack are sequentially installed on one side of the air-conditioning filter, the upper and lower ends of the guide rail and the rack are respectively connected to the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate, the slider is slidably connected to the guide rail up and down, a gear meshing with the rack is provided on the side of the slider close to the rack, the gear is connected to the rotating shaft of the drive motor, the drive motor is fixed to the slider, and the injection outlet pipe is connected to the slider.
[0009] Preferably, the dust collection module includes a dust receiving tray, a vacuum cleaner and a dust collecting bag. The dust receiving tray is arranged on a side of the air conditioning filter away from the air cleaning module. The dust receiving tray is connected to the lower fixed plate. A connecting port is provided at the lower end of the dust receiving tray. The air suction port of the vacuum cleaner is connected to the connecting port through an air suction hose, and the dust collecting bag is connected to the sewage outlet of the vacuum cleaner.
[0010] Preferably, a timing module is included, and the signal input end of the driving motor, the signal input end of the solenoid valve and the signal input end of the vacuum cleaner are all connected to the signal output end of the timing module.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the transmission module, the air cleaning module and the dust collecting module, after the transmission module is started, the driving motor transmits power to the gear, the gear and the rack are meshed for transmission, the displacement of the slider is realized and the cleaning brush on the jet outlet pipe is driven to clean the filter; after the air cleaning module is started, the solenoid valve is opened, and the gas in the gas storage tank is ejected from the air outlet on the jet outlet pipe, and the air cleaning of the air conditioning filter from top to bottom is realized through the linkage of the transmission module and the air cleaning module; after the dust collecting module is started, dust and other impurities are collected into the dust collection bag through the suction hose and the vacuum cleaner, thereby realizing the self-cleaning of the bus air conditioning filter and solving the problem that the bus air conditioning filter needs to be frequently cleaned manually and the cleaning efficiency is not high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In the attached picture:
[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view of a self-cleaning system for a bus air conditioning filter proposed by the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 The utility model is a side view of a self-cleaning system for a bus air conditioning filter.
[0015] In the figure: 1-air conditioning filter, 2-upper fixing plate, 3-lower fixing plate, 4-timing module, 5-guide rail, 6-rack, 7-slider, 8-drive motor, 9-gear, 10-gas storage tank, 11-solenoid valve, 12-injection outlet pipe, 13-dust receiving tray, 14-suction hose, 15-vacuum cleaner, 16-dust collection bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A self-cleaning system for a bus air conditioning filter comprises an air conditioning filter 1, an air cleaning module, a transmission module capable of moving the air cleaning module up and down along the surface of the air conditioning filter 1, and a dust collection module. The upper and lower ends of the air conditioning filter 1 are respectively fixed by an upper fixing plate 2 and a lower fixing plate 3. The air cleaning module is arranged on the surface of the air conditioning filter 1, the transmission module is installed on one side of the air conditioning filter 1, the air cleaning module is connected to the transmission module, and the dust collection module is installed at the lower end of a side of the air conditioning filter 1 away from the air cleaning module.
[0017] The air cleaning module includes an air storage tank 10 and an injection air outlet pipe 12 with air jet holes uniformly opened on the surface. The air outlet of the air storage tank 10 is connected to the air inlet of the injection air outlet pipe 12 through a gas pipeline. A solenoid valve 11 is installed at the gas pipeline connecting the air outlet of the air storage tank 10 and the injection air outlet pipe 12.
[0018] A cleaning brush is installed on one side of the air outlet pipe 12 close to the air conditioning filter 1 .
[0019] The transmission module includes a guide rail 5, a rack 6, a slider 7 and a drive motor 8. The guide rail 5 and the rack 6 are sequentially installed on one side of the air conditioning filter 1. The upper and lower ends of the guide rail 5 and the rack 6 are respectively connected to the upper fixed plate 2 and the lower fixed plate 3. The slider 7 is connected to the guide rail 5 in a sliding manner up and down. A gear 9 meshing with the rack 6 is provided on the side of the slider 7 close to the rack 6. The gear 9 is connected to the rotating shaft of the drive motor 8. The drive motor 8 is fixed to the slider 7, and the jet outlet pipe 12 is connected to the slider 7.
[0020] The dust collection module includes a dust receiving tray 13, a vacuum cleaner 15 and a dust collecting bag 16. The dust receiving tray 13 is arranged on the side of the air conditioning filter 1 away from the air cleaning module. The dust receiving tray 13 is connected to the lower fixed plate 3. A connecting port is opened at the lower end of the dust receiving tray 13. The air intake port of the vacuum cleaner 15 is connected to the connecting port through an air intake hose 14, and the dust collecting bag 16 is connected to the sewage outlet of the vacuum cleaner 15.
[0021] The self-cleaning system for the bus air conditioning filter also includes a timing module 4. The signal input end of the drive motor 8, the signal input end of the solenoid valve 11 and the signal input end of the vacuum cleaner 15 are all connected to the signal output end of the timing module 4. The timing module 4 used in this system is an existing mature product and does not involve structural improvements, so it is not described in detail here.
[0022] Working principle: After the timing module 4 reaches the set regular time, the transmission module, the air cleaning module and the dust collection module are started at the same time. After the transmission module is started, the driving motor 8 transmits power to the gear 9, and the gear 9 is meshed with the rack 6 for transmission, so as to realize the displacement of the slider 7 and drive the cleaning brush on the jet outlet pipe 12 to clean the filter. After the air cleaning module is started, the solenoid valve 11 is opened, and the gas in the gas storage tank 10 is ejected from the outlet on the jet outlet pipe 12. The air cleaning of the air conditioning filter 1 from top to bottom is realized through the linkage of the transmission module and the air cleaning module. After the dust collection module is started, dust and other impurities are collected into the dust collection bag 16 through the suction hose 14 and the vacuum cleaner 15 to complete the cleaning of the air conditioning filter 1.
Claims
1. A self-cleaning system for bus air conditioning filter, characterized by: The air conditioning filter comprises an air conditioning filter (1), an air cleaning module, a transmission module capable of enabling the air cleaning module to move up and down along the surface of the air conditioning filter (1), and a dust collection module, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the air conditioning filter (1) are respectively fixed by an upper fixing plate (2) and a lower fixing plate (3), the air cleaning module is arranged on the surface of the air conditioning filter (1), the transmission module is installed on one side of the air conditioning filter (1), the air cleaning module is connected to the transmission module, and the dust collection module is installed at the lower end of a side of the air conditioning filter (1) away from the air cleaning module.
2. A self-cleaning system for a bus air conditioning filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air cleaning module comprises an air storage tank (10) and an air jet outlet pipe (12) with air jet holes uniformly formed on its surface; the air outlet of the air storage tank (10) is connected to the air inlet of the air jet outlet pipe (12) via a gas pipeline; and a solenoid valve (11) is installed at the gas pipeline connecting the air outlet of the air storage tank (10) and the air jet outlet pipe (12).
3. A self-cleaning system for a bus air conditioning filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cleaning brush is installed on one side of the jet outlet pipe (12) close to the air conditioning filter (1).
4. A self-cleaning system for a bus air conditioning filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission module comprises a guide rail (5), a rack (6), a slider (7) and a drive motor (8); the guide rail (5) and the rack (6) are sequentially mounted on one side of the air conditioning filter (1); the upper end and the lower end of the guide rail (5) and the rack (6) are respectively connected to the upper fixing plate (2) and the lower fixing plate (3); the slider (7) is connected to the guide rail (5) in an upward and downward sliding manner; a gear (9) meshing with the rack (6) is provided on a side of the slider (7) close to the rack (6); the gear (9) is connected to a rotating shaft of the drive motor (8); the drive motor (8) is fixed to the slider (7); and the jet outlet pipe (12) is connected to the slider (7).
5. A self-cleaning system for a bus air conditioning filter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust collection module comprises a dust receiving tray (13), a dust collector (15) and a dust collecting bag (16); the dust receiving tray (13) is arranged on a side of the air conditioning filter (1) away from the air cleaning module; the dust receiving tray (13) is connected to the lower fixing plate (3); a connecting port is provided at the lower end of the dust receiving tray (13); an air intake port of the dust collector (15) is connected to the connecting port via an air intake hose (14); and the dust collecting bag (16) is connected to a sewage discharge port of the dust collector (15).
6. A self-cleaning system for bus air conditioning filter according to claim 5, characterized in that: It comprises a timing module (4), wherein the signal input end of the driving motor (8), the signal input end of the solenoid valve (11) and the signal input end of the vacuum cleaner (15) are all connected to the signal output end of the timing module (4).