Stirring assembly, feeding box and dry type granulator
By setting a rotatable pendulum structure between the screw belt blades of the horizontal stirrer, the eccentric rotation of the pendulum is used to disturb the powder material in a multi-directional manner, solving the problems of low density and strong adsorption of powder materials, and achieving a more efficient stirring and mixing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421230676.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The powder with low density and strong adsorption force is easily adhered between the screw belt blades of the existing horizontal stirrer, resulting in the failure of stirring and mixing.
A pendulum structure is arranged between the screw belt blades of the stirring assembly. The pendulum is rotatable and driven by the first rotating shaft. The eccentricity of the pendulum is arranged on the second rotating shaft. The pendulum is rotated eccentrically by gravity, thereby achieving multi-directional disturbance to the powder material.
The powder material adhered between the ribbon blades is beaten by the rotation of the pendulum, destroying its steady state, causing the powder material to fall off between the blades, solving the problem of powder adhesion and improving the mixing effect of the stirrer.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of powder mixing, in particular to a stirring component, a feed box and a dry granulator. Background Art
[0002] In the field of powder mixing, agitators are often used. Existing horizontal agitators often use spiral blades, which are driven by a rotating shaft to stir and mix the powder. However, when the pitch of the spiral blades is small, the powder is easy to adhere between the spiral blades, causing the spiral agitator to form a cylindrical rotating body, and eventually lose the stirring and mixing effect on the material. In order to eliminate the above problems, a common method is to increase the pitch between the spiral blades, thereby reducing the clamping force of the blades on the material. However, for powders with low density and strong adsorption, the powder is still easy to adhere between the blades. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the utility model provides a stirring assembly, a feed box and a dry granulator to solve the problem that powders with low density and strong adsorption force are easy to adhere between blades.
[0004] In the first aspect, the utility model provides a stirring assembly, including: a stirring paddle, the stirring paddle including a helical blade, the helical blades being provided in a plurality and being connected in sequence; a pendulum structure connected to the stirring paddle, the pendulum structure being provided between two adjacent helical blades, the pendulum structure including a pendulum, and the pendulum being rotatably provided; a first rotating shaft, drivingly connected to the stirring paddle, the stirring paddle being provided around the first rotating shaft.
[0005] Beneficial effect: By arranging a pendulum structure between adjacent spiral blades, the powder material adhering to the spiral blades is beaten by the continuous rotation of the pendulum, thereby destroying the static state of the powder material between the spiral blades, causing the powder material to fall off from between the blades, thereby solving the problem of material adhering to the spiral blades.
[0006] In an optional embodiment, the pendulum structure further includes a second rotating shaft, the pendulum is rotatably disposed on the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is connected to the stirring paddle, and the second rotating shaft is disposed parallel to the first rotating shaft.
[0007] In an optional embodiment, the axis of the first rotating shaft is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the center of mass of the pendulum is arranged offset from the second rotating shaft.
[0008] Beneficial effect: By setting the pendulum eccentrically, when the first rotating shaft rotates, the pendulum makes uneven eccentric rotation around the second rotating shaft under the action of gravity, without the need for external energy drive; the pendulum achieves multi-directional disturbance of the powder material through eccentric rotation, thereby improving the mixing effect of the agitator on the material.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of the pendulum structures are provided, and the plurality of the pendulum structures are arranged at intervals between a plurality of groups of two adjacent spiral blades.
[0010] Beneficial effect: By setting a plurality of pendulum structures, the effect of preventing the powder material from adhering between the blades is further improved.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, the stirring paddle further includes a support column, one end of the support column is connected to the helical blade, the other end of the support column is connected to the first rotating shaft, and the pendulum structure is connected to the support column.
[0012] Beneficial effect: By setting the support column, the spiral ribbon blade is supported, the structural strength of the stirring component is improved, and the stability of the spiral ribbon blade when stirring powder materials is improved.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, the axis of the support column is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the first rotating shaft.
[0014] Beneficial effect: The support column is arranged perpendicularly to the first rotating shaft, and the support column transmits longitudinal force to the spiral blade to ensure the lateral stability of the spiral blade.
[0015] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of the support columns are provided, one end of each of the support columns is respectively connected to a plurality of the helical blades, and the other ends of each of the support columns are connected to the first rotating shaft.
[0016] Beneficial effect: By providing a plurality of support columns, the structural strength of the stirring assembly is further improved.
[0017] In a second aspect, the utility model also provides a feed box, comprising the above-mentioned stirring assembly.
[0018] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of stirring assemblies are provided, the feed box further comprises a box body, and the plurality of stirring assemblies are spaced apart and arranged in the box body.
[0019] Beneficial effect: By setting up several stirring components, the working efficiency of the feed box is improved.
[0020] In a third aspect, the utility model further provides a dry granulator, comprising the above-mentioned feed box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 10. Agitator paddle; 11. Spiral blade; 12. Support column; 20. Pendulum structure; 21. Pendulum; 22. Second rotating shaft; 30. First rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Combine the following Figure 1 , describing an embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] According to an embodiment of the utility model, in a first aspect, a stirring assembly is provided, comprising: a stirring paddle 10, a pendulum structure 20 and a first rotating shaft 30. The stirring paddle 10 comprises a helical ribbon blade 11, and a plurality of the helical ribbon blades 11 are provided, and the plurality of the helical ribbon blades 11 are connected in sequence; the pendulum structure 20 is connected to the stirring paddle 10, and the pendulum structure 20 is arranged between two adjacent helical ribbon blades 11, and the pendulum structure 20 comprises a pendulum 21, and the pendulum 21 is rotatably arranged; the first rotating shaft 30 is transmission-connected to the stirring paddle 10, and the stirring paddle 10 is arranged around the first rotating shaft 30.
[0028] The stirring assembly of this embodiment is applied, by setting a pendulum structure 20 between adjacent spiral blades 11, and the powder material adhering to the spiral blades 11 is beaten by the continuous rotation of the pendulum 21, thereby destroying the static state of the powder material between the spiral blades 11, so that the powder material falls off from between the blades, thereby solving the problem of material adhering to the spiral blades 11.
[0029] Specifically, in this embodiment, a plurality of spiral blades 11 are integrally formed.
[0030] Of course, in other alternative implementations, the pendulum 21 may be configured to be oscillating, and the oscillation of the pendulum 21 may also destroy the static state of the powder material between the spiral blades 11 .
[0031] It should be noted that, compared with setting the pendulum 21 to be able to swing, setting the pendulum 21 to be able to rotate has a larger range of motion for the pendulum 21 and a better effect on preventing the powder material from adhering between the blades.
[0032] It is worth noting that, by using the stirring assembly of this embodiment, the effect of preventing the powder material from adhering between the spiral blades 11 can be achieved without adjusting the pitch between the spiral blades 11 .
[0033] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the pendulum structure 20 further includes a second rotating shaft 22 , the pendulum 21 is rotatably disposed on the second rotating shaft 22 , the second rotating shaft 22 is connected to the stirring paddle 10 , and the second rotating shaft 22 is disposed parallel to the first rotating shaft 30 .
[0034] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the axis of the first rotating shaft 30 is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the center of mass of the pendulum 21 is arranged offset from the second rotating shaft 22 .
[0035] It should be noted that the stirring assembly in this embodiment is a horizontal stirring assembly.
[0036] It is worth noting that by eccentrically setting the pendulum 21, when the first rotating shaft 30 rotates, the pendulum 21 makes non-uniform eccentric rotation around the second rotating shaft 22 under the action of gravity, without the need for external energy drive; the pendulum 21 achieves multi-directional disturbance of the powder material through eccentric rotation, thereby improving the mixing effect of the agitator on the material.
[0037] In other alternative embodiments, the stirring assembly further includes a driving structure, which drives the pendulum 21 to rotate around the second rotation axis 22 .
[0038] Further, in this alternative embodiment, the center of mass of the pendulum 21 may coincide with the axis of the rotation shaft.
[0039] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of pendulum structures 20 are provided, and the plurality of pendulum structures 20 are arranged at intervals between a plurality of groups of two adjacent spiral blades 11 .
[0040] It should be noted that the number of pendulum structures 20 can be selected according to actual needs.
[0041] It is worth noting that by providing a plurality of pendulum structures 20 , the effect of preventing the powder material from adhering between the blades is further improved.
[0042] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the stirring paddle 10 further includes a support column 12 , one end of the support column 12 is connected to the helical blade 11 , the other end of the support column 12 is connected to the first rotating shaft 30 , and the pendulum structure 20 is connected to the support column 12 .
[0043] Specifically, the spiral blade 11 of this embodiment is annular, there is a gap between the spiral blade 11 and the first rotating shaft 30 , and the support column 12 is connected to a side of the spiral blade 11 close to the first rotating shaft 30 .
[0044] Of course, in other alternative embodiments, the pendulum structure 20 may also be directly connected to the spiral blade 11 .
[0045] It is worth noting that, by providing the support column 12, the spiral ribbon blade 11 is supported, the structural strength of the stirring assembly is improved, and the stability of the spiral ribbon blade 11 when stirring the powder material is improved.
[0046] In one embodiment, the axis of the support column 12 is perpendicular to the axis of the first rotation shaft 30 .
[0047] Of course, in other alternative embodiments, the axis of the support column 12 and the axis of the first rotation axis 30 may also be arranged at other angles.
[0048] It is worth noting that the support column 12 is vertically arranged to the first rotating shaft 30 , and the support column 12 transmits longitudinal force to the helical blade 11 to ensure the lateral stability of the helical blade 11 .
[0049] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of support columns 12 are provided, one end of each of the support columns 12 is respectively connected to a plurality of spiral blades 11 , and the other ends of each of the support columns 12 are connected to the first rotating shaft 30 .
[0050] It is worth noting that by providing a plurality of support columns 12, the structural strength of the stirring assembly is further improved.
[0051] To install the stirring assembly of this embodiment, first, wrap the spiral blade 11 around the first rotating shaft 30; then, connect one end of the support column 12 to the spiral blade 11, and the other end of the support column 12 to the first rotating shaft 30; finally, rotatably set the pendulum 21 on the second rotating shaft 22, and connect the second rotating shaft 22 and the support column 12.
[0052] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, in a second aspect, a feed box is also provided, comprising the above-mentioned stirring assembly.
[0053] In one embodiment, a plurality of stirring assemblies are provided, and the feed box further comprises a box body, and the plurality of stirring assemblies are arranged in the box body at intervals.
[0054] It is worth noting that by providing a plurality of stirring components, the working efficiency of the feed box is improved.
[0055] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, in a third aspect, a dry granulator is also provided, comprising the above-mentioned feed box.
[0056] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations are all within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A stirring assembly, characterized in that: include: A stirring paddle (10), wherein the stirring paddle (10) comprises a helical ribbon blade (11), wherein a plurality of the helical ribbon blades (11) are provided, and the plurality of the helical ribbon blades (11) are connected in sequence; A pendulum structure (20) connected to the stirring paddle (10), the pendulum structure (20) being disposed between two adjacent spiral blades (11), the pendulum structure (20) comprising a pendulum (21), and the pendulum (21) being rotatably disposed; The first rotating shaft (30) is transmission-connected to the stirring paddle (10), and the stirring paddle (10) is arranged around the first rotating shaft (30).
2. The stirring assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pendulum structure (20) further comprises a second rotating shaft (22), the pendulum (21) being rotatably arranged on the second rotating shaft (22), the second rotating shaft (22) being connected to the stirring paddle (10), and the second rotating shaft (22) being arranged in parallel with the first rotating shaft (30).
3. The stirring assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The axis of the first rotating shaft (30) is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the center of mass of the pendulum (21) is arranged offset from the second rotating shaft (22).
4. The stirring assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A plurality of the pendulum structures (20) are provided, and the plurality of the pendulum structures (20) are arranged at intervals between a plurality of groups of two adjacent spiral blades (11).
5. The stirring assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The stirring paddle (10) further comprises a support column (12), one end of the support column (12) being connected to the helical blade (11), the other end of the support column (12) being connected to the first rotating shaft (30), and the pendulum structure (20) being connected to the support column (12).
6. The stirring assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The axis of the support column (12) is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the first rotating shaft (30).
7. The stirring assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (12) are provided, one end of each of the support columns (12) is connected to a plurality of the spiral blades (11), and the other ends of each of the support columns (12) are connected to the first rotating shaft (30).
8. A feed box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a stirring assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. The feed box according to claim 8, characterized in that: There are a plurality of stirring assemblies, and the feed box further comprises a box body, and a plurality of stirring assemblies are arranged in the box body at intervals.
10. A dry granulator, characterized in that: Comprising the feed box as described in claim 9.