Cover plate device for ship channel

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cover plate device for a ship channel, and belongs to the technical field of ship channel covers, the cover plate device comprises a cover plate and a suspension hook assembly, and a hinge side of the cover plate is correspondingly provided with a lock rod; the hanging hook assembly is correspondingly arranged on the mounting surface above the cover plate; the hanging hook assembly comprises a supporting seat and a lock hook rotationally connected to the top end of the supporting seat, the cover plate is driven to be turned upwards to be opened along the hinged side of the cover plate, and the lock hook is stirred to be rotationally buckled on the lock rod. The cover plate is firmly fixed through the hanging hook assembly, the cover plate can be prevented from toppling over or generating noise in the process of shaking along with a ship, and the connecting stability of the cover plate of the ship channel is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a ship passage cover, in particular to a cover plate device used for a ship passage. Background Art

[0002] Due to the limited construction space and complicated system of ships, the manhole covers or cover plates used in ship passages can hardly be arranged in the most convenient position for personnel to enter and exit. At present, manhole covers or cover plates are made according to standards. When entering and exiting the cabin, the cover plates need to be pushed open for hook hanging and fixing or flipped 180° for support on the platform or deck.

[0003] Chinese patent CN205186471U discloses "a kind of manhole cover for ship passages". By adding a hinge connecting rod to the cover plate and a hinge seat to the cabin plate, the cover plate and the cabin plate are connected by a hinge structure. In this way, after the manhole cover is disassembled, the manhole cover is suspended on the hinge seat, and a pin control is provided on the hinge connecting rod. When the manhole cover is opened, the cover plate can be fixed with a latch to ensure that the manhole cover will not swing with the swing of the ship in the open state. In this way, the manhole cover is easy to disassemble and assemble, and personnel have more energy to ensure their own safety during the disassembly process. Then, some ship passages are on a horizontal plane, and the layout position is narrow, which does not meet the conditions for the manhole cover to be turned over and laid flat. The flap can only be fixed to the side wall by a hook. Each cover plate is heavier. Not only may the cover plate fall over during the opening process, but the operation process is also cumbersome and there are safety hazards. In addition, the conventional hanging hook structure causes the cover plate to shake and make a loud noise during the connection process. Utility Model Content

[0004] Technical problem to be solved: In view of the problems existing in the use of ship channel covers in the prior art, the utility model provides a cover device for a ship channel, in which the cover is firmly fixed by a hanging hook assembly, which can prevent the cover from tipping over or making noise during the swaying of the ship, thereby improving the connection stability of the cover of the ship channel.

[0005] Technical solution: The utility model discloses a cover device for a ship passage, the cover device comprising:

[0006] A cover plate, wherein a locking rod is correspondingly provided on the hinged side of the cover plate;

[0007] A hanging hook assembly is correspondingly arranged on the mounting surface above the cover plate; the hanging hook assembly comprises a support seat and a lock hook rotatably connected to the top of the support seat, driving the cover plate to flip upward along its hinged side and to move the lock hook to rotate and buckle on the lock rod.

[0008] Preferably, a groove with an inclined angle of 45° is provided on the lower side of the front end of the locking hook;

[0009] The top end of the support seat is provided with a mounting groove, and the rear end of the lock hook is provided with a hinged end, and the hinged end is connected in the mounting groove through a connecting pivot.

[0010] Preferably, a torsion spring is mounted on the connecting pivot, and the torsion spring is supported on the upper side of the hinge end and limits the direction of the groove of the locking hook.

[0011] Preferably, the torsion spring includes a torsion spring segment mounted on the hinged end, the rod bodies on both sides of the limiting section are respectively integrally connected with the torsion spring segment sleeved on the connecting pivot, and the two torsion spring segments are respectively arranged on both sides of the locking hook.

[0012] Preferably, the outer end of the torsion spring segment is bent to form a clamping segment, and the clamping segment is correspondingly connected to the inner wall of the support seat.

[0013] Preferably, a gripping rod is provided at the top end of the locking hook.

[0014] Preferably, connecting pins are respectively provided at both ends of the hinged side of the cover plate, and the connecting pins are matched with ear blocks connected and fixed to the mounting surface.

[0015] Preferably, a handle hole is provided at the front end of the cover plate, and a handle rod is connected to the handle hole.

[0016] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The cover plate device for a ship passage of the utility model is firmly fixed by a hanging hook assembly, which can prevent the cover plate from tipping over or making noise during the swaying of the ship, thereby improving the connection stability of the cover plate of the ship passage;

[0018] 2. A groove with an inclined angle of 45° is provided on the lower side of the front end of the lock hook. When the cover is flipped upward, the lock rod can be correspondingly mounted in the groove. This type of lock hook structure can effectively prevent the lock rod from falling off and reduce the risk of the flap tipping over;

[0019] 3. A torsion spring is mounted on the connecting pivot. The torsion spring is supported on the upper side of the hinged end and limits the direction of the groove of the lock hook. The torsion spring is supported on the upper rear side of the lock hook, thereby providing elastic support for the lock hook to rotate forward, thereby effectively preventing the lock hook from flipping backward and causing the lock rod to accidentally disengage from the groove, thereby improving the safety of the cover device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cover device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Right view of the middle cover device structure;

[0022] Figure 3for Figure 1 A top view of the structure of the middle cover plate device;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the torsion spring structure.

[0026] Figure numerals: 1. cover plate; 11. connecting pin rod; 12. handle position hole; 13. handle rod; 14. locking rod; 2. fixing ear block; 3. hanging hook assembly; 4. supporting seat; 5. locking hook; 51. groove; 52. hinged end; 6. holding rod; 7. connecting pivot; 8. latch pin; 9. torsion spring; 91. limiting section; 92. torsion spring section; 93. clamping section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will be combined with the attached Figures 1 to 6 The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described as shown. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a cover device for a ship passage of the utility model comprises a cover 1 and a suspension hook assembly 3. Connecting pins 11 are respectively provided at both ends of the hinged side of the cover 1, and the connecting pins 11 are matched with fixed ear blocks 2 connected to the mounting surface. The fixed ear blocks 2 are correspondingly connected to the side walls of the ship passage or manhole. The cover 1 is rotatably connected to the fixed ear blocks 2 through the connecting pins 11, and the cover 1 can be correspondingly buckled on the ship passage or manhole. A locking rod 14 is correspondingly provided on the hinged side of the cover 1. The suspension hook assembly 3 is correspondingly provided on the mounting surface above the cover 1, and the suspension hook assembly 3 comprises a support seat 4 and a lock hook 5 rotatably connected to the top of the support seat 4, and a gripping rod 6 is provided on the top of the lock hook 5. When the cover 1 needs to be opened, the cover 1 is driven to flip upward along its hinged side to open, and the lock hook 5 is rotated and buckled on the lock rod 14 to achieve the fixing of the cover position.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a groove 51 with an inclined angle of 45° is provided at the lower side of the front end of the lock hook 5, and the opening of the groove 51 faces the side and rear; a mounting groove is provided at the top of the support seat 4, and a hinged end 52 is provided at the rear end of the lock hook 5, and the hinged end 52 is connected to the mounting groove through a connecting pivot 7, and one end of the connecting pivot 7 is limited by a latch 8. When the cover 1 is flipped upward and opened, the lock rod 14 can be correspondingly clamped in the groove 51. The lock hook 5 structure of this structure can effectively prevent the lock rod 14 from falling off, reducing the risk of the cover 1 tipping over.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, if Figures 4 to 6 As shown, a torsion spring 9 is mounted on the connecting pivot 7, and the torsion spring 9 is supported on the upper side of the hinge end 52 and limits the direction of the groove 51 of the lock hook 5. Specifically, the torsion spring 9 includes a limiting section 91 of a "∩"-shaped structure mounted on one side of the hinge end 52, and the rod bodies on both sides of the limiting section 91 are respectively integrally connected with torsion spring sections 92 mounted on the connecting pivot 7, and the two torsion spring sections 92 are arranged on both sides of the lock hook 5. The outer ends of the torsion spring sections 92 are bent to form a clamping section 93, and the clamping section 93 is correspondingly connected to the inner wall of the support seat 4. The torsion spring 9 is supported on the upper rear side of the lock hook 5, thereby providing a forward rotation elastic support for the lock hook 5, thereby effectively preventing the lock hook 5 from flipping backwards and causing the lock rod 14 to accidentally disengage from the groove 51, thereby improving the safety of the cover device.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a handle hole 12 is provided at the front end of the cover plate 1, and a handle rod 13 is connected in the handle hole 12, and the cover plate 1 can be conveniently opened or closed by the handle rod 13.

[0032] The above are preferred implementations of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cover device for a ship passage, characterized in that: The cover device comprises: A cover plate (1), wherein a locking rod (14) is correspondingly provided on a hinged side of the cover plate (1); A hanging hook assembly (3), the hanging hook assembly (3) being arranged correspondingly on a mounting surface above the cover plate (1); the hanging hook assembly (3) comprising a support seat (4) and a locking hook (5) rotatably connected to the top end of the support seat (4), driving the cover plate (1) to flip upward along its hinged side and to move the locking hook (5) to rotate and buckle onto the locking rod (14).

2. The cover device for a ship passage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the front end of the locking hook (5) is provided with a groove (51) with an inclined angle of 45°; The top end of the support seat (4) is provided with a mounting groove, and the rear end of the lock hook (5) is provided with a hinged end (52), and the hinged end (52) is connected to the mounting groove via a connecting pivot (7).

3. The cover device for a ship passage according to claim 2, characterized in that: A torsion spring (9) is mounted on the connecting pivot (7), and the torsion spring (9) is supported on the upper side of the hinged end (52) and limits the direction of the groove (51) of the locking hook (5).

4. The cover device for a ship passage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The torsion spring (9) comprises a limiting section (91) of a "∩"-shaped structure mounted on one side of the hinge end (52), and torsion spring sections (92) sleeved on the connecting pivot (7) are integrally connected to the rod bodies on both sides of the limiting section (91), and the two torsion spring sections (92) are arranged on both sides of the lock hook (5).

5. The cover device for a ship passage according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer end of the torsion spring segment (92) is bent to form a clamping segment (93), and the clamping segment (93) is correspondingly connected to the inner wall of the support seat (4).

6. The cover device for a ship passage according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A holding rod (6) is provided at the top end of the locking hook (5).

7. The cover device for a ship passage according to claim 6, characterized in that: Connecting pins (11) are respectively provided at both ends of the hinged side of the cover plate (1), and the connecting pins (11) are matched with fixed ears (2) connected to the mounting surface.

8. The cover device for a ship passage according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front end of the cover plate (1) is provided with a handle hole (12), and a handle rod (13) is connected to the handle hole (12).

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