Condensate water prevention carbon dioxide incubator based on semiconductor refrigeration
By using semiconductor refrigeration modules and airflow circulation systems in the condensation area of the carbon dioxide incubator, the problem of condensation water management is solved, centralized collection and control of condensation water is realized, and the risk of pollution is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421155915.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing carbon dioxide incubator has problems such as poor thermal conductivity materials and difficult control of condensation areas in terms of condensation water management, resulting in an increase in the risk of condensation water pollution.
The semiconductor refrigeration module is used to refrigerate in the condensation area, and the airflow flows through the condensation area through the airflow circulation system to form a specific condensation area to collect condensation water in a centralized manner to achieve directional control of condensation water pollution.
The centralized collection and control of condensate is realized, which reduces the risk of condensate pollution, and has a simple structure, low production cost and is easy to control.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of combined-use biochemical instruments, in particular to a condensation-proof carbon dioxide incubator based on semiconductor refrigeration. Background Art
[0002] The carbon dioxide incubator is an improvement on the ordinary cell culture incubator. It forms a growth environment similar to that of cells or tissues in the body in the incubator cavity, and can culture cells or tissues in vitro. The carbon dioxide incubator requires a stable temperature (37°C), a stable CO2 content (5%), and a high relative saturated humidity (≥90%). When the temperature of the local area inside the cavity is lower than the dew point temperature, condensation water will be generated. The generation of condensation water can easily cause the growth of microorganisms and contamination, which may lead to the failure of cell culture in the incubator.
[0003] In order to prevent possible contamination caused by condensed water in the incubator cavity, the carbon dioxide incubator is specially designed in structure so that condensed water only appears on the back wall of the incubator, above the water line of the water basin, and the condensed water can flow directly back to the water basin at the bottom of the inner cavity. In this way, the location, size and flow direction of the condensed water are controlled, and the incubator will not increase the possibility of contamination due to condensed water.
[0004] There is a problem with the above method. First, the inner cavity material is stainless steel, which is a low thermal conductivity material with a thermal conductivity coefficient of 13-16W / (m*K). The temperature difference between the condensation water collection area and other areas is low, and the condensation effect is not obvious. In addition, the artificially created condensation area is too large, and the condensation water is difficult to control to appear in a specific area. The incubator will increase the risk of contamination due to the appearance of condensation water. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-condensation water carbon dioxide incubator based on semiconductor refrigeration to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-condensation water carbon dioxide incubator based on semiconductor refrigeration, comprising an outer box body, an inner cavity component, a water basin, a box door component and an air flow circulation system, the inner cavity component is arranged in the outer box body, the box door component is arranged on one side of the outer box body, the inner cavity component and the box door component form a closed working area, the air flow circulation system is arranged in the working area, the inner cavity component is provided with a condensation area, the condensation area connects the outer box body and the working area, a semiconductor refrigeration module is provided in the condensation area, the airflow of the air flow circulation system flows through the condensation area, the air flow circulation system is provided with an exhaust port, and the air flow circulation system is used to condense and circulate the airflow in the working area.
[0007] Preferably, the air flow circulation system includes a top air duct, a fan, a back air duct and a guide plate, the top air duct is installed at the top of the inner cavity component, the air outlet of the fan is connected to the top air duct, the back air duct is arranged on the inner side wall of the inner cavity component, the top of the back air duct is connected to the top air duct, and the guide plate is arranged at the exhaust port of the back air duct.
[0008] Preferably, the inner cavity component is provided with a thermal insulation cotton layer and a heating layer.
[0009] Preferably, the door assembly comprises an inner door and an outer door, and the inner door is made of glass.
[0010] Preferably, the semiconductor refrigeration module is connected to a temperature sensor.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention forms a specific condensation area by setting up semiconductor module refrigeration, and the condensation area is compact, and condensation water can be collected in a centralized manner, thereby achieving directional control of condensation water pollution in the working area, and the structure is simple, the production cost is low, and it is easy to control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the semiconductor refrigeration module of the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1-outer box body, 2-inner cavity assembly, 3-working area, 4-water basin, 5-condensation area, 6-semiconductor refrigeration module, 7-guide plate, 8-back air duct, 9-top air duct, 10-fan, 11-inner box door, 12-outer box door, 13-condensed water, 14-water vapor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0017] See also Figures 1 to 3A condensation-proof carbon dioxide incubator based on semiconductor refrigeration comprises an outer box body 1, an inner cavity component 2, a water basin 3, a box door component and an air circulation system. An opening is provided on one side of the outer box body 1. The box door component is rotatably arranged at the opening of the outer box body 1 for opening or closing the outer box body 1. The inner cavity component 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer box body 1. The inner cavity component 2 is provided with an inner cavity opening connected to the opening of the outer box body 1. The box door component and the inner cavity component 2 form a closed working area 3. Culture dishes are placed in layers in the working area 3. An air circulation system is provided in the working area 3. The air circulation system can suck the airflow in the working area from bottom to top, and then discharge the airflow from top to bottom through the circulating air duct in the air circulation system, so that a circulating airflow is formed in the working area 3. The inner cavity component 2 is provided with a condensation area 5, which connects the outer box body 1 and the working area 3. A semiconductor refrigeration module 6 is provided in the condensation area 5. The airflow circulation system is connected to the condensation area 5. The airflow flows through the condensation area 5. The semiconductor refrigeration module 6 cools the airflow into a condensation condition and generates condensed water. The airflow circulation system is provided with an exhaust port, and a water basin 4 is provided at the exhaust port. The airflow circulation system is used to condense and circulate the airflow in the working area. The condensed water 13 flows downward into the water basin 4. The water in the water basin 4 evaporates to form water vapor 14, and the airflow circulation system then inhales the water vapor for the next cycle.
[0018] Specifically, the air circulation system includes a top air duct 9, a fan 10, a back air duct 8 and a guide plate 7. The top air duct 9 is installed at the top of the inner cavity component 2. The air outlet of the fan 10 is connected to the top air duct 9. The fan 10 transports the airflow in the working area 3 into the top air duct 9. The back air duct 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the inner cavity component 2. The top of the back air duct 8 is connected to the top air duct 9. The airflow enters the back air duct 8 through the top air duct 9. The guide plate 7 is arranged at the exhaust port of the back air duct 8. One side of the guide plate 7 is connected to the inner wall of the back air duct 8, and the other side of the guide plate 7 is tilted downward, which can guide the condensed water to flow into the water basin 4 along the guide plate 7.
[0019] Specifically, the inner cavity component 2 is provided with a thermal insulation cotton layer and a heating layer. The heating layer can heat the gas in the working area and adjust the temperature in the working area. The thermal insulation cotton layer can keep the temperature in the working area from being lost. The inner cavity component 2 can ensure that the working area is always at a relatively suitable temperature.
[0020] Specifically, the door assembly includes an inner door 11 and an outer door 12, wherein the inner door 11 is made of glass material. When the growth state of the cultured bacteria in the culture dish needs to be observed, the outer door 12 can be opened.
[0021] Specifically, the semiconductor refrigeration module 6 is connected to a temperature sensor, which is usually arranged in the condensation area 5. The temperature of the area is fed back to the control board in real time, and dynamic cooling is achieved by adjusting the current to always control the temperature difference of the air flow in the condensation area 5 and the working area 3 within a certain range.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A condensation-proof carbon dioxide incubator based on semiconductor refrigeration, comprising an outer box body, an inner cavity component, a water basin, a door component and an air circulation system, characterized in that: The inner cavity component is arranged in the outer box body, the door component is arranged on one side of the outer box body, the inner cavity component and the door component form a closed working area, the air flow circulation system is arranged in the working area, the inner cavity component is provided with a condensation area, the condensation area connects the outer box body and the working area, a semiconductor refrigeration module is arranged in the condensation area, the airflow of the air flow circulation system flows through the condensation area, the air flow circulation system is provided with an exhaust port, and the air flow circulation system is used to condense and circulate the airflow in the working area.
2. The anti-condensation water carbon dioxide incubator based on semiconductor refrigeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The airflow circulation system includes a top air duct, a fan, a back air duct and a guide plate. The top air duct is installed at the top of the inner cavity component, the air outlet of the fan is connected to the top air duct, the back air duct is arranged on the inner side wall of the inner cavity component, the top of the back air duct is connected to the top air duct, and the guide plate is arranged at the exhaust port of the back air duct.
3. The anti-condensation water carbon dioxide incubator based on semiconductor refrigeration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity component is provided with a heat-insulating cotton layer and a heating layer.
4. The anti-condensation water carbon dioxide incubator based on semiconductor refrigeration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The door assembly comprises an inner door and an outer door, and the inner door is made of glass.
5. The anti-condensation water carbon dioxide incubator based on semiconductor refrigeration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The semiconductor refrigeration module is connected with a temperature sensor.