Waterproof slotted curtain wall structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof slotted curtain wall structure which comprises an inner keel, an outer keel and a plurality of outer keels, the inner keel comprises a plurality of first vertical keels installed on the outer vertical face of a building structure and a plurality of first transverse keels connected between every two adjacent first vertical keels; the heat preservation base plate is laid on the outer side of the inner keel; the waterproof layer comprises a polyurethane layer, a fireproof mortar layer and a waterproof roll layer, wherein the polyurethane layer is coated on the side, away from the inner keel, of the heat preservation base plate, the fireproof mortar layer is coated on the outer side of the polyurethane layer, and the waterproof roll layer is laid on the outer side of the fireproof mortar layer. The outer keel comprises a plurality of second vertical keels and a plurality of second transverse keels, the second vertical keels are connected to the heat preservation base plate through cantilever rods, and the second transverse keels are installed on the second vertical keels through fasteners; the metal curtain wall plate comprises a plurality of unit plates, the unit plates are installed on the second transverse keel through supports, and an abutted seam is formed between every two adjacent unit plates. The problem that an existing slotted metal curtain wall system is insufficient in waterproof performance is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a waterproof slotted curtain wall structure. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the modern construction industry, metal curtain walls have been widely used in the decoration of building exterior walls in my country. Traditional metal curtain walls use sealing and gluing technology to ensure watertightness and airtightness. However, the use of silicone glue to seal the joints on site makes the joints easy to accumulate dust and pollute the surface of the curtain wall. In addition, the internal and external pressure difference cannot be eliminated. When the structure is displaced and deformed, once the sealant cracks, it will be a hidden danger of water seepage. And because the four sides are fixed with screws, it is difficult for the metal plate to eliminate the influence of thermal expansion and contraction on it. The surface of the metal plate is easy to deform, forming a bulge phenomenon, which affects the flatness of the curtain wall.

[0003] At present, there is a slotted metal curtain wall system, which uses a glueless process in the joints of metal panels. The slots allow the air layer behind the metal panels to flow smoothly, which can achieve good insulation and sound absorption effects. However, this slotted metal curtain wall system still has shortcomings in terms of waterproof performance, especially in high-rise buildings and rainy areas, where the waterproof problem is more prominent.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or suggesting in any form that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a waterproof slotted curtain wall structure is provided to solve the problem of insufficient waterproof performance of the existing slotted metal curtain wall system.

[0006] To achieve the above object, a waterproof slotted curtain wall structure is provided, comprising:

[0007] The inner keel includes a plurality of first vertical keels installed on the outer facade of the building structure and a plurality of first transverse keels connected between two adjacent first vertical keels;

[0008] A thermal insulation substrate is laid on the outer side of the inner keel;

[0009] The waterproof layer comprises a polyurethane layer coated on the side of the thermal insulation substrate away from the inner keel, a fireproof mortar layer coated on the outside of the polyurethane layer, and a waterproof roll material layer laid on the outside of the fireproof mortar layer;

[0010] An outer keel includes a plurality of second vertical keels and a second transverse keel, wherein the second vertical keels are connected to the thermal insulation substrate via cantilever rods, and the second transverse keel is installed to the plurality of second vertical keels via fasteners;

[0011] The metal curtain wall panel comprises a plurality of unit panels, wherein the unit panels are mounted on the second transverse keel through supports, and joints are formed between two adjacent unit panels.

[0012] Furthermore, the thermal insulation substrate includes a thermal insulation rock wool layer, steel plates are laid on opposite sides of the thermal insulation rock wool layer, and the second vertical keel is connected to the steel plate on the outer side of the thermal insulation substrate through a cantilever rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the joints of the steel plates are coated with polyurea.

[0014] Furthermore, the thickness of the polyurethane layer is 20 mm, and the thickness of the fireproof mortar layer is 10 mm.

[0015] Furthermore, the fireproof mortar layer is embedded with a glass fiber mesh

[0016] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the waterproof slit curtain wall structure of the utility model adopts a polyurethane layer, a fireproof mortar layer, and a waterproof roll material layer to be arranged on the outer side of the thermal insulation substrate to form a waterproof layer. The waterproof layer has good waterproof, compression and tensile properties, forms multiple waterproof protections, and ensures the waterproof performance of the metal curtain wall.

[0017] The metal curtain wall panels are designed with slits to allow the air layer behind them to flow smoothly, achieving good insulation and sound absorption effects.

[0018] The waterproof slit curtain wall structure of the utility model adopts an isobaric cavity design to prevent rainwater from entering the room due to pressure difference, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the metal curtain wall.

[0019] The waterproof slit curtain wall structure of the utility model not only has excellent waterproof performance, but also can effectively prevent dust accumulation at the joints, metal plate surface pollution and thermal expansion and contraction, thereby improving the service life and aesthetics of the metal curtain wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a waterproof slotted curtain wall structure according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional node diagram of the waterproof slotted curtain wall structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the figure.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a longitudinal section node diagram of the waterproof slotted curtain wall structure of an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a waterproof slotted curtain wall structure, comprising: an inner keel, a thermal insulation substrate 2, a waterproof layer 5, an outer keel and a metal curtain wall panel 4.

[0028] The inner keel is installed on the facade of the building structure. Specifically, the inner keel includes a plurality of first vertical keels 11 and a plurality of first horizontal keels 12. The plurality of first vertical keels 11 are installed on the facade of the building structure. The plurality of first horizontal keels are connected between two adjacent first vertical keels 11.

[0029] The first vertical keel uses a 400mm×200mm×10mm galvanized square tube. The first horizontal keel uses a 200mm×100mm×4mm galvanized square tube as the inner skeleton of the curtain wall system, which undertakes the important task of supporting the panel and maintaining the stability of the system.

[0030] The heat-insulating substrate 2 is laid on the outer side of the inner keel.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, the thermal insulation substrate 2 includes a thermal insulation rock wool layer 21. Steel plates 22 are laid on opposite sides of the thermal insulation rock wool layer 21. The second vertical keel 31 is connected to the steel plate 22 on the outer side of the thermal insulation substrate 2 through a cantilever rod 33.

[0032] Polyurea is applied to the joints of the steel plates 22. In this embodiment, the steel plates are 1.5 mm thick galvanized steel plates, and polyurea is sprayed to seal the joints to ensure that the gaps between the steel plates are sealed to prevent water penetration.

[0033] The thermal insulation rock wool layer is installed with double layers of 1.5mm thick galvanized steel plates, and the thermal insulation base plate provides good thermal insulation performance and reduces building energy consumption.

[0034] The waterproof layer 5 includes a polyurethane layer 51 , a fireproof mortar layer 52 and a waterproof roll material layer 53 .

[0035] Specifically, the polyurethane layer 51 is coated on the side of the thermal insulation substrate 2 away from the inner keel. The fireproof mortar layer 52 is coated on the outer side of the polyurethane layer 51. The waterproof roll material layer 53 is laid on the outer side of the fireproof mortar layer 52.

[0036] The fireproof mortar layer 52 is embedded with a glass fiber mesh.

[0037] The polyurethane layer is 20mm thick rigid foamed polyurethane with good heat insulation, thermal insulation and waterproof properties.

[0038] The fireproof mortar layer uses 10mm thick fireproof and crack-resistant mortar to improve fireproof performance and prevent mortar cracking.

[0039] The waterproof membrane layer adopts 2mm thick TPO waterproof membrane to provide the final waterproof layer and enhance the performance of the entire waterproof system.

[0040] The outer keel includes a plurality of second vertical keels 31 and a second horizontal keel 32. The second vertical keels 31 are connected to the thermal insulation substrate 2 through cantilever rods 33. The second horizontal keel 32 is installed on the plurality of second vertical keels 31 through fasteners 34.

[0041] The second vertical keel is made of Φ102mm steel round tube. The cantilever rod is made of Φ76mm steel round tube, which is used to support the second vertical keel in the panel adjustment system.

[0042] The metal curtain wall panel 4 includes a plurality of unit panels 41. The unit panels 41 are mounted on the second transverse keel 32 via supports 42. A joint 40 is formed between two adjacent unit panels 41.

[0043] The thickness of the polyurethane layer 51 is 20 mm. The thickness of the fireproof mortar layer 52 is 10 mm.

[0044] The second vertical keel is used to adjust the flatness and verticality of the metal curtain wall panel.

[0045] The second transverse keel is used to control the connection between the unit panels to ensure that the gaps between the unit panels are uniform and beautiful.

[0046] The joints of the metal curtain wall panels are made without debonding. By setting the joints, the air layer behind the metal panels can flow smoothly, achieving good insulation and sound absorption effects. At the same time, an isobaric cavity is formed, so that the air layer behind the metal curtain wall is connected to the outdoor air, forming an isobaric cavity to prevent rainwater from entering the room due to pressure differences.

[0047] The utility model provides a waterproof slit curtain wall structure, in which a polyurethane layer, a fireproof mortar layer and a waterproof coiled material layer are arranged on the outer side of a thermal insulation substrate to form a waterproof layer. The waterproof layer has good waterproof, compression and tensile properties, forms multiple waterproof protections, and ensures the waterproof performance of the metal curtain wall.

[0048] The metal curtain wall panels are designed with slits to allow the air layer behind them to flow smoothly, achieving good insulation and sound absorption effects.

[0049] The waterproof slit curtain wall structure of the utility model adopts an isobaric cavity design to prevent rainwater from entering the room due to pressure difference, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the metal curtain wall.

[0050] The waterproof slit curtain wall structure of the utility model not only has excellent waterproof performance, but also can effectively prevent dust accumulation at the joints, metal plate surface pollution and thermal expansion and contraction, thereby improving the service life and aesthetics of the metal curtain wall.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the concept of the utility model. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) by each other to form a technical solution.

Claims

1. A waterproof slotted curtain wall structure, characterized in that: include: The inner keel includes a plurality of first vertical keels installed on the outer facade of the building structure and a plurality of first transverse keels connected between two adjacent first vertical keels; A thermal insulation substrate is laid on the outer side of the inner keel; The waterproof layer comprises a polyurethane layer coated on the side of the thermal insulation substrate away from the inner keel, a fireproof mortar layer coated on the outside of the polyurethane layer, and a waterproof roll material layer laid on the outside of the fireproof mortar layer; An outer keel includes a plurality of second vertical keels and a second transverse keel, wherein the second vertical keels are connected to the thermal insulation substrate via cantilever rods, and the second transverse keel is installed to the plurality of second vertical keels via fasteners; The metal curtain wall panel comprises a plurality of unit panels, wherein the unit panels are mounted on the second transverse keel through supports, and joints are formed between two adjacent unit panels.

2. The waterproof slotted curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal insulation substrate comprises a thermal insulation rock wool layer, steel plates are laid on opposite sides of the thermal insulation rock wool layer, and the second vertical keel is connected to the steel plates on the outer side of the thermal insulation substrate through a cantilever rod.

3. The waterproof slotted curtain wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The joints of the steel plates are coated with polyurea.

4. The waterproof slotted curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the polyurethane layer is 20 mm, and the thickness of the fireproof mortar layer is 10 mm.

5. The waterproof slotted curtain wall structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fireproof mortar layer is embedded with glass fiber mesh.

Images