Diesel roadway repairing machine with tail gas purification device
By designing the tail frame, fixed cover and pulley at the tail of the diesel tunnel repair machine, the convenient disassembly and maintenance of the exhaust gas purifier is achieved, and the problem of inconvenient disassembly and assembly of the exhaust gas purifier in the prior art is solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421485030.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the exhaust gas purification device on the tunnel repair machine is inconvenient to disassemble and install and is inconvenient to maintain.
A diesel tunnel repair machine with exhaust gas purification device is designed. By installing a tail frame, fixing the cover and pulley at the rear of the fuselage, the pulley can slide in or out through the opening on the fixed cover, and the fixing component is used to fix the pulley, and the exhaust gas purifier can be detachably installed on the pulley.
It realizes convenient disassembly and maintenance of exhaust gas purifiers, avoids repeated disassembly of fixed hoods, and improves maintenance efficiency and convenience.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal mine equipment, and in particular relates to a diesel tunnel repair machine with an exhaust gas purification device. Background Art
[0002] The tunnel repair machine is mainly used to repair the tunnel after it is compressed and deformed, especially for the excavation of rock bottom plates, bulges, and side ditches. The main power source of the tunnel repair machine usually uses an explosion-proof diesel engine as the main power source. The diesel engine will produce a large amount of exhaust gas during operation. In order to ensure the stability of the internal environment of the tunnel, a purification device is usually installed at the exhaust pipe of the diesel engine to further treat the generated exhaust gas. The conventional installation method of the purification device is usually installed on the chassis bracket of the tunnel repair machine. In order to provide a certain degree of protection for the purification device, a protective cover is usually installed on the chassis bracket, and the protective cover is located on the outside of the purification device. However, when the purification device needs to be maintained and cleaned in the later stage, the protective cover needs to be removed before the purification device can be disassembled and assembled. The operation is complicated, and it is not convenient for the later disassembly and maintenance of the purification device. Utility Model Content
[0003] The embodiment of the utility model provides a diesel tunnel repair machine with an exhaust gas purification device, aiming to solve the problem that the exhaust gas purification device on the tunnel repair machine in the prior art is inconvenient to disassemble and maintain.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a diesel tunnel repair machine with an exhaust gas purification device, comprising:
[0005] body;
[0006] A tail rack, fixedly mounted on the fuselage;
[0007] A fixed cover body is fixedly mounted on the tail frame, one side of the fixed cover body is an opening structure, and a flip cover body is hingedly provided at the opening of the fixed cover body;
[0008] A pulley is slidably arranged on the tail frame, and the pulley can slide into or out of the fixed cover through an opening on the fixed cover;
[0009] A fixing assembly, disposed between the pulley and the tailstock, and used to fix the pulley on the tailstock when the pulley is located inside the fixing cover;
[0010] The exhaust gas purifier is detachably mounted on the pulley and is used to purify the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust pipe on the fuselage.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the fixing component includes:
[0012] A pull rod is fixedly mounted on the tail frame and is located below the pulley, and the length direction of the pull rod is arranged along the sliding direction of the pulley;
[0013] A limiter, which is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod, and the limiter is slidably arranged on the pull rod along the length direction of the pull rod, and the limiter can abut against the outer side surface of the pulley;
[0014] A fixing member is threadedly connected to the pull rod and is used to tighten the limiting member onto the pulley.
[0015] In a possible implementation, a pressure plate is bent on the limiting member and is used to abut against the top of the pulley.
[0016] In a possible implementation, a limit plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pulley, and a clearance hole for avoiding the pull rod is provided on the limit plate. The fixing member can be abutted against the limit plate to limit the pulley from moving outward.
[0017] In a possible implementation, at least two slide rails are fixedly mounted on the tail frame, and a slide groove slidably matched with the slide rails is provided at the bottom of the pulley, and the slide groove is composed of two baffles arranged in parallel and at intervals.
[0018] In a possible implementation, two spaced-apart retaining frames are fixedly mounted on the top of the pulley, the two retaining frames form a gap for placing the exhaust gas purifier, and a pressure rod for pressing the exhaust gas purifier onto the pulley is detachably mounted between the two retaining frames.
[0019] In a possible implementation, a tightening piece is threadedly connected to the retaining frame, and an end of the tightening piece abuts against the exhaust gas purifier.
[0020] In a possible implementation, an exhaust pipe is fixedly mounted on the tail frame, an air inlet end of the exhaust pipe is connected to an air outlet end of the exhaust gas purifier and is located inside the fixed cover, and an air outlet end of the exhaust pipe is located outside the fixed cover.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the solution shown in the embodiment of the present application is that a tail rack is installed at the rear of the body of the diesel alley repair machine, and the diesel engine that provides power for the alley repair machine is also installed on the tail rack. The exhaust pipe of the diesel engine is connected to the exhaust gas purifier, and the exhaust gas is discharged after being purified, thereby improving the air quality inside the alley. At the same time, a fixed cover body is fixedly installed on the tail rack, and a pulley is slidably arranged on the tail rack. The pulley can slide into the fixed cover body or slide out from the fixed cover body through the opening on the fixed cover body. In the present application, when the filter unit inside the exhaust gas purifier needs to be cleaned or maintained at a later stage, the flip cover body is first opened, and then the pulley is pulled out from the fixed cover body, and then the exhaust gas purifier is removed from the pulley for maintenance. When disassembling the exhaust gas purifier, the maintenance of the exhaust gas purifier can be completed without repeatedly disassembling and installing the fixed engine cover, and it is convenient to detect and inspect the exhaust gas purifier during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a diesel lane repair machine with an exhaust gas purification device provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the tailstock provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixing assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of a pulley provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Description of reference numerals:
[0027] 1. Fuselage; 2. Tail rack; 21. Slide rail; 3. Fixed cover; 31. Flip cover; 4. Pulley; 41. Limit plate; 42. Baffle; 43. Baffle; 431. Pressure rod; 432. Fastener; 5. Exhaust purifier; 6. Fixed assembly; 61. Pull rod; 62. Limit member; 621. Pressure plate; 63. Fixed member; 7. Exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0029] Please also read Figures 1 to 4Now, the diesel lane repair machine with exhaust gas purification device provided by the utility model is described. The diesel lane repair machine with exhaust gas purification device comprises a fuselage 1, a tail frame 2, a fixed cover body 3, a pulley 4, a fixed assembly 6 and an exhaust gas purifier 5. The tail frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the fuselage 1; the fixed cover body 3 is fixedly mounted on the tail frame 2, one side of the fixed cover body 3 is an open structure, and a flip cover body 31 is hingedly arranged at the opening of the fixed cover body 3; the pulley 4 is slidably arranged on the tail frame 2, and the pulley 4 can slide into the fixed cover body 3 or slide out from the fixed cover body 3 through the opening on the fixed cover body 3; the fixed assembly 6 is arranged between the pulley 4 and the tail frame 2, and is used to fix the pulley 4 on the tail frame 2 when the pulley 4 is located inside the fixed cover body 3; the exhaust gas purifier 5 is detachably mounted on the pulley 4, and is used to purify the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust pipe on the fuselage 1.
[0030] The diesel lane repair machine with exhaust gas purification device provided in this embodiment is compared with the prior art. By installing a tail frame 2 at the rear of the diesel lane repair machine body 1, the diesel engine that provides power for the lane repair machine is also installed on the tail frame 2. The exhaust pipe of the diesel engine is connected to the exhaust gas purifier 5, and the exhaust gas is discharged after being purified, thereby improving the air quality inside the lane. At the same time, a fixed cover body 3 is fixedly installed on the tail frame 2, and a pulley 4 is slidably arranged on the tail frame 2. The pulley 4 can slide into the fixed cover body 3 or slide out from the fixed cover body 3 through the opening on the fixed cover body 3. In this application, when the filter unit inside the exhaust gas purifier 5 needs to be cleaned or maintained in the later stage, the flip cover body 31 is first opened, and then the pulley 4 is pulled out from the fixed cover body 3, and then the exhaust gas purifier 5 is removed from the pulley 4 for maintenance. When disassembling the exhaust gas purifier 5, the maintenance of the exhaust gas purifier 5 can be completed without repeatedly disassembling and installing the fixed engine cover, and it is convenient to detect and inspect the exhaust gas purifier 5 during use.
[0031] Specifically, in this embodiment, the hinge axis of the flip cover 31 on the fixed cover 3 is located at the top of the fixed cover 3 .
[0032] Specifically, in this embodiment, the method of fixing the flip cover body 31 on the fixed cover body 3 adopts the existing technology, which will not be elaborated here.
[0033] In some embodiments, the fixing assembly 6 may be configured as follows: Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The fixing assembly 6 includes a pull rod 61, a stopper 62 and a fixing member 63. The pull rod 61 is fixedly mounted on the tailstock 2 and is located below the pulley 4. The length direction of the pull rod 61 is set along the sliding direction of the pulley 4; the stopper 62 is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod 61, and the stopper 62 is slidably set on the pull rod 61 along the length direction of the pull rod 61, and the stopper 62 can abut against the outer surface of the pulley 4; the fixing member 63 is threadedly connected with the pull rod 61, and is used to tighten the stopper 62 against the pulley 4. A fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the tailstock 2 inside the fixed cover 3, and the pulley 4 can abut against the fixing plate when moving into the fixed cover 3, so as to limit the position of the pulley 4. In addition, the pull rod 61 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate, and the length direction of the pull rod 61 is set along the sliding direction of the pulley 4. The stopper 62 is slidably set on the pull rod 61, and the stopper 62 can abut against the side of the pulley 4 away from the fixing plate. Thereby, the pulley 4 is limited between the limiting member 62 and the fixing plate. The limiting member 62 can be pressed against the pulley 4 by the fixing member 63 to complete the fixing of the pulley 4, with a simple structure and convenient operation.
[0034] Preferably, in this embodiment, when the pulley 4 is fixed inside the fixed cover 3 , the limiting member 62 is located on a side of the pulley 4 close to the opening of the fixed cover 3 .
[0035] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned stopper 62 can be adopted as follows Figure 3 , Figure 4 See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 The limiter 62 is bent and provided with a pressure plate 621 for abutting against the top of the pulley 4. The limiter 62 includes two wing plates perpendicular to each other, one of which is slidably arranged on the pull rod 61, and the other wing plate is overlapped on the top of the pulley 4. The pulley 4 can be pressed against the tail frame 2 to improve the stability of the pulley 4 fixation.
[0036] Preferably, in this embodiment, an oblong through hole for installing the pull rod 61 is provided on the stopper 62, and the length direction of the oblong through hole is arranged along the vertical direction. When the pulley 4 is fixed, it can be ensured that the pressing plate 621 is pressed tightly on the top of the pulley 4.
[0037] In some embodiments, the pulley 4 can be used as follows Figure 3 See the structure shown. Figure 3A limit plate 41 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pulley 4. The limit plate 41 is provided with a clearance hole for avoiding the pull rod 61. The fixing member 63 can be against the limit plate 41 to limit the pulley 4 from moving outward. When the pulley 4 is located inside the fixed cover 3, the limit plate 41 is located on the pulley 4 in a direction away from the opening of the fixed cover 3. When the pulley 4 needs to be moved out of the fixed cover 3, the limit member 62 is removed from the pull rod 61, and the fixing member 63 is installed on the pull rod 61 again. Therefore, when the pulley 4 is pulled outward, the limit plate 41 at the bottom of the pulley 4 can be against the fixing member 63. In this way, the pulley 4 is limited to prevent the pulley 4 from moving out of the tailstock 2. The safety during use is improved.
[0038] In some embodiments, the tailstock 2 may be Figure 3 , Figure 4 See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 At least two slide rails 21 are fixedly mounted on the tailstock 2, and a slide groove that slides with the slide rails 21 is provided at the bottom of the pulley 4, and the slide groove is composed of two baffles 42 that are arranged in parallel and spaced apart. Two slide rails 21 are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the tailstock 2, and the bottom of the pulley 4 is overlapped on the top surface of the slide rails 21, and baffles 42 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pulley 4, and the baffles 42 form a slide groove that slides with the slide rails 21. Thereby, the pulley 4 can be ensured to slide stably on the tailstock 2. And the contact area between the pulley 4 and the tailstock 2 is reduced, and the friction between the pulley 4 and the tailstock 2 is reduced, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the pulley 4.
[0039] In some embodiments, the pulley 4 can be used as follows Figure 4 See the structure shown. Figure 4 Two spaced retaining frames 43 are fixedly installed on the top of the pulley 4. The two retaining frames 43 form a gap for placing the exhaust gas purifier 5, and a pressure rod 431 for pressing the exhaust gas purifier 5 onto the pulley 4 can be detachably installed between the two retaining frames 43. The length direction of the retaining frame 43 is arranged along the horizontal direction and perpendicular to the sliding direction of the pulley 4. The exhaust gas purifier 5 is installed between the two retaining frames 43 and abuts against the inner walls of the two retaining frames 43. In this way, the exhaust gas purifier 5 can be limited. The exhaust gas purifier 5 is limited between the retaining frame 43 and the pulley 4 by the pressure rod 431.
[0040] Specifically, in this embodiment, a crossbeam is provided on the retaining frame 43 along the length direction of the retaining frame 43 , and both ends of the pressure rod 431 are fixedly mounted on the crossbeam by bolts.
[0041] Preferably, in this embodiment, a buffer pad for supporting the exhaust gas purifier 5 is provided on the pulley 4 , and the top of the buffer pad is an arc-shaped structure that matches the shape of the exhaust gas purifier 5 .
[0042] In some embodiments, the retaining frame 43 may be formed as follows: Figure 4 See the structure shown. Figure 4 The retaining frame 43 is threadedly connected with a tightening member 432, and the end of the tightening member 432 abuts against the exhaust gas purifier 5. The tightening member 432 is a bolt, and the tightening member 432 is threadedly connected to the retaining frame 43, and the end of the tightening member 432 can abut against the exhaust gas purifier 5, so that the exhaust gas purifier 5 can be effectively fixed between the two retaining frames 43.
[0043] In some embodiments, the tailstock 2 may be Figure 4 See the structure shown. Figure 4 An exhaust pipe 7 is also fixedly mounted on the tail frame 2, the air inlet end of the exhaust pipe 7 is connected to the air outlet end of the exhaust gas purifier 5 and is located inside the fixed cover body 3, and the air outlet end of the exhaust pipe 7 is located outside the fixed cover body 3. The air outlet end of the exhaust gas purifier 5 is detachably connected to the exhaust pipe 7 through a flange plate. After the exhaust gas purifier 5 is moved to the inside of the fixed cover body 3, the air outlet end of the exhaust gas purifier 5 can be installed on the exhaust pipe 7, and the air inlet end of the exhaust gas purifier 5 can be installed on the exhaust pipe of the diesel engine, so as to purify the exhaust gas and discharge it through the exhaust pipe 7.
[0044] Preferably, in this embodiment, the air inlet and outlet ports of the exhaust purifier 5 are both arranged toward the sliding direction of the pulley 4 , so as to facilitate the connection between the exhaust purifier 5 and the exhaust pipe and the exhaust pipe 7 .
[0045] Preferably, in this embodiment, a window is provided on the fixed cover body 3 for operators to operate when installing the exhaust purifier 5 , and the window is located at the exhaust end of the exhaust pipe and the intake end of the exhaust pipe 7 .
[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A diesel tunnel repair machine with an exhaust gas purification device, characterized in that: include: Body (1); A tail frame (2) fixedly mounted on the fuselage (1); A fixed cover body (3) is fixedly mounted on the tail frame (2), one side of the fixed cover body (3) is an open structure, and a flip cover body (31) is hingedly provided at the opening of the fixed cover body (3); A pulley (4) is slidably arranged on the tail frame (2), and the pulley (4) can slide into or out of the fixed cover (3) through an opening on the fixed cover (3); a fixing assembly (6), arranged between the pulley (4) and the tail frame (2), and used for fixing the pulley (4) on the tail frame (2) when the pulley (4) is located inside the fixing cover (3); An exhaust gas purifier (5) is detachably mounted on the pulley (4) and is used to purify the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust pipe on the fuselage (1).
2. The diesel tunnel repair machine with exhaust gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (6) comprises: A pull rod (61) is fixedly mounted on the tail frame (2) and is located below the pulley (4), and the length direction of the pull rod (61) is arranged along the sliding direction of the pulley (4); A limiting member (62) is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod (61), the limiting member (62) is slidably arranged on the pull rod (61) along the length direction of the pull rod (61), and the limiting member (62) can abut against the outer side surface of the pulley (4); A fixing member (63) is threadedly connected to the pull rod (61) and is used to tighten the limiting member (62) onto the pulley (4).
3. The diesel tunnel repair machine with exhaust gas purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressure plate (621) is bent on the limiting member (62) and is used to abut against the top of the pulley (4).
4. The diesel tunnel repair machine with exhaust gas purification device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A limit plate (41) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pulley (4), and a clearance hole for avoiding the pull rod (61) is provided on the limit plate (41). The fixing member (63) can be abutted against the limit plate (41) to limit the pulley (4) from moving outward.
5. The diesel tunnel repair machine with exhaust gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two slide rails (21) are fixedly mounted on the tail frame (2), and a slide groove slidably matched with the slide rails (21) is provided at the bottom of the pulley (4), and the slide groove is composed of two baffles (42) arranged in parallel and spaced apart.
6. The diesel tunnel repair machine with exhaust gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two spaced-apart retaining frames (43) are fixedly mounted on the top of the pulley (4), the two retaining frames (43) forming a gap for placing the exhaust gas purifier (5), and a pressure rod (431) for pressing the exhaust gas purifier (5) onto the pulley (4) can be detachably mounted between the two retaining frames (43).
7. The diesel tunnel repair machine with exhaust gas purification device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A tightening piece (432) is threadedly connected to the retaining frame (43), and an end of the tightening piece (432) abuts against the exhaust gas purifier (5).
8. The diesel tunnel repair machine with exhaust gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (7) is also fixedly mounted on the tail frame (2); an air inlet end of the exhaust pipe (7) is connected to an air outlet end of the exhaust gas purifier (5) and is located inside the fixed cover (3); and an air outlet end of the exhaust pipe (7) is located outside the fixed cover (3).