Novel solar radiator for solar hot bar

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel solar radiator for a solar hot rod, which comprises a solar radiator base tube, loading and unloading assemblies are arranged at two ends of the outer surface of the solar radiator base tube, each loading and unloading assembly comprises a lantern ring, and the lantern rings are arranged on the outer surface of the solar radiator base tube. A sliding cylinder is arranged on the outer surface of the solar radiator base tube, a first hinge block is arranged at the bottom end of the lantern ring, a first connecting rod is arranged on the outer surface of the first hinge block, a second connecting rod is arranged at the bottom end of the first connecting rod, a second hinge block is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding cylinder, and a fixing block is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the sliding cylinder. A spring is fixedly arranged between the fixing block and the lantern ring, and assembling and disassembling assemblies are arranged between the solar radiator base tube and the solar heat collector and between the solar radiator base tube and the condenser. And the joints between the solar radiator base tube and the solar heat collector and between the solar radiator base tube and the condenser are fixed through the mutual movement of the sliding cylinder and the spring.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar radiators, in particular to a novel solar radiator used for a solar heat rod. Background Art

[0002] The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest in the world. Due to its high altitude, few clouds, thin air and good atmospheric transparency, it receives more solar radiation and has longer sunshine time. This situation makes the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau have the richest solar energy resources. According to statistics, the average annual solar radiation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is 6000-8000MJ / m 2 , sunshine duration 3400h / a;

[0003] At present, the use of solar energy resources in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is still limited to photovoltaic power generation, that is, using the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interfaces to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. The key component of this technology is solar cells. The use of solar thermal energy is currently limited to solar thermal heating, and the application of solar thermal cooling is relatively imperfect;

[0004] The solar thermal rod is mainly composed of four parts: solar collector, solar radiator, condenser and evaporator. The evaporator is placed in the permafrost layer, and the solar radiator is a device used to conduct and release solar heat.

[0005] The existing solar radiator used for solar thermal rods is connected to the solar collector and the condenser by welding. When any one or two of the solar radiator, the solar collector or the condenser are damaged and need to be replaced, all three need to be replaced together, resulting in a waste of resources. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a new type of solar radiator for solar thermal rods, which can solve the technical problem that when any one or two of the solar radiator, solar collector or condenser are damaged and need to be replaced, all three need to be replaced together, thus resulting in a waste of resources.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of solar radiator for a solar thermal rod, comprising a solar radiator base tube, wherein both ends of the outer surface of the solar radiator base tube are provided with loading and unloading components for replacing damaged parts, the loading and unloading components comprising a collar, the collar is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the solar radiator base tube and is located at both ends of the solar radiator base tube, a slide tube is movably arranged on the outer surface of the solar radiator base tube, a first hinge block is arranged at the bottom end of the collar, a first connecting rod is movably arranged on the outer surface of the first hinge block, a second connecting rod is movably arranged at the bottom end of the first connecting rod, a second hinge block is arranged at the middle part of the outer surface of the slide tube, and the second hinge block and the second connecting rod are movably connected, a fixed block is arranged in the middle part of the outer surface of the slide tube and at a 90-degree position with the second hinge block, and a spring is fixedly arranged between the fixed block and the collar.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two of the first hinge block, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the second hinge block, the fixed block and the spring are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the collar and the slide cylinder.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the outside of the solar radiator base tube is provided with an external heat sink, and the inside of the solar radiator base tube is provided with an internal radiator, which consists of a first internal radiator, a second internal radiator and a third internal radiator.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the first inner radiator, the second inner radiator and the third inner radiator are all composed of a gas guide tube and inner radiating fins.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a heat sink connection plate is provided between the first inner radiator and the second inner radiator, and between the second inner radiator and the third inner radiator.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a reducing pipe is provided at the bottom end of the base pipe of the solar radiator.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By providing a loading and unloading assembly between the solar radiator base tube and the solar collector as well as between the solar radiator base tube and the condenser, the connection between the solar radiator base tube and the solar collector as well as between the solar radiator base tube and the condenser is fixed by the mutual movement of the slide tube and the spring, so that when any one or both of the solar radiator base tube, the solar collector or the condenser is damaged and needs to be replaced, only the damaged part needs to be replaced, thereby saving resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the solar radiator of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the solar radiator of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial planar structural schematic diagram of the solar radiator of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner radiator of the solar radiator of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly and disassembly structure of the solar radiator of the utility model;

[0020] Among them: 1. solar radiator base tube; 2. solar collector; 3. condenser; 4. loading and unloading assembly; 41. collar; 42. slide; 43. first hinge block; 44. first connecting rod; 45. second connecting rod; 46. second hinge block; 47. fixing block; 48. spring; 5. external heat sink; 6. first internal heat sink; 7. heat sink connecting plate; 8. second internal heat sink; 9. third internal heat sink; 10. gas guide tube; 11. internal heat sink; 12. reducer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention. Example

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a new type of solar radiator for solar thermal rods, including a solar radiator base tube 1, wherein both ends of the outer surface of the solar radiator base tube 1 are provided with a loading and unloading assembly 4 for replacing damaged parts, and the loading and unloading assembly 4 is located between the solar radiator base tube 1 and the solar thermal collector 2 and between the solar radiator base tube 1 and the condenser 3, and the loading and unloading assembly 4 includes a collar 41, which is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the solar radiator base tube 1 and located at both ends of the solar radiator base tube 1, and the solar radiator base tube 1 is provided with a loading and unloading assembly 4 for replacing damaged parts. A slide cylinder 42 is movably provided on the outer surface of the tube 1, a first hinge block 43 is provided at the bottom end of the collar 41, a first connecting rod 44 is movably provided on the outer surface of the first hinge block 43, a second connecting rod 45 is movably provided at the bottom end of the first connecting rod 44, a second hinge block 46 is provided at the middle of the outer surface of the slide cylinder 42, and the second hinge block 46 is movably connected to the second connecting rod 45, a fixed block 47 is provided at the middle of the outer surface of the slide cylinder 42 and at a 90-degree position with the second hinge block 46, and a spring 48 is fixedly provided between the fixed block 47 and the collar 41;

[0023] By providing a loading and unloading assembly 4 between the solar radiator base tube 1 and the solar thermal collector 2 and between the solar radiator base tube 1 and the condenser 3, the connection between the solar radiator base tube 1 and the solar thermal collector 2 and between the solar radiator base tube 1 and the condenser 3 is fixed by the mutual movement of the slide 42 and the spring 48, so that when the solar radiator base tube 1, the solar thermal collector 2 or the condenser 3 needs to be replaced, it is easy to install and disassemble the solar radiator base tube 1, the solar thermal collector 2 or the condenser 3;

[0024] like Figure 5 As shown, the first hinge block 43, the first connecting rod 44, the second connecting rod 45, the second hinge block 46, the fixing block 47, and the spring 48 are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the collar 41 and the slide cylinder 42.

[0025] The first hinge block 43, the first connecting rod 44, the second connecting rod 45, the second hinge block 46, the fixing block 47, and the spring 48 are symmetrically arranged in two to ensure that the slide 42 can maintain stability when moving;

[0026] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an outer heat sink 5 is arranged outside the solar radiator base tube 1, and an inner heat sink is arranged inside the solar radiator base tube 1. The inner heat sink is composed of a first inner heat sink 6, a second inner heat sink 8 and a third inner heat sink 9. The first inner heat sink 6, the second inner heat sink 8 and the third inner heat sink 9 are all composed of a gas guide tube 10 and an inner heat sink 11. A heat sink connection plate 7 is arranged between the first inner heat sink 6 and the second inner heat sink 8 and between the second inner heat sink 8 and the third inner heat sink 9.

[0027] The internal radiator is divided into a first internal radiator 6, a second internal radiator 8, and a third internal radiator 9 having the same structure and performance in order to facilitate replacement when one of them is damaged;

[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a reducing pipe 12 is provided at the bottom end of the solar radiator base pipe 1;

[0029] The reducer 12 is provided at the bottom end of the solar radiator base tube 1 to prevent the gas flow from the solar radiator base tube 1 flowing into the solar collector 2 from being too large;

[0030] Specific working principle:

[0031] When the solar radiator base tube 1 or the solar collector 2 or the condenser 3 needs to be replaced, the slide 42 is pushed to make the slide 42 slide on the outer surface of the solar radiator base tube 1. While the slide 42 slides, it drives the fixed block 47 to move, thereby compressing the spring 48. The slide 42 is pushed until the slide 42 is completely separated from the outer surface of the solar collector 2 or the condenser 3, and finally the corresponding device that needs to be replaced is taken out. Therefore, when any one or two of the solar radiator base tube 1 or the solar collector 2 or the condenser 3 are damaged and need to be replaced, only the damaged part needs to be replaced, thereby saving resources.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel solar radiator for a solar thermal rod, comprising a solar radiator base tube (1), characterized in that: The solar radiator base tube (1) is provided with a loading and unloading assembly (4) for replacing damaged parts at both ends of the outer surface thereof. The loading and unloading assembly (4) comprises a collar (41). The collar (41) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the solar radiator base tube (1) and is located at both ends of the solar radiator base tube (1). A slide cylinder (42) is movably provided on the outer surface of the solar radiator base tube (1). A first hinge block (43) is provided at the bottom end of the collar (41). The outer surface of the first hinge block (43) is A first connecting rod (44) is movably provided, a second connecting rod (45) is movably provided at the bottom end of the first connecting rod (44), a second hinge block (46) is provided at the middle of the outer surface of the slide cylinder (42), and the second hinge block (46) and the second connecting rod (45) are movably connected, a fixed block (47) is provided at the middle of the outer surface of the slide cylinder (42) and at a 90-degree position with the second hinge block (46), and a spring (48) is fixedly provided between the fixed block (47) and the ring (41).

2. A novel solar radiator for solar thermal rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first hinge block (43), the first connecting rod (44), the second connecting rod (45), the second hinge block (46), the fixed block (47), and the spring (48) are all symmetrically arranged in pairs along the central axis of the collar (41) and the slide cylinder (42).

3. A novel solar radiator for solar thermal rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar radiator base tube (1) is provided with an external heat sink (5) on the outside, and an internal heat sink is provided on the inside of the solar radiator base tube (1), and the internal heat sink is composed of a first internal heat sink (6), a second internal heat sink (8) and a third internal heat sink (9).

4. A novel solar radiator for solar thermal rods according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first inner radiator (6), the second inner radiator (8), and the third inner radiator (9) are all composed of a gas flow guide tube (10) and inner radiating fins (11).

5. A novel solar radiator for solar thermal rods according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heat sink connection plate (7) is provided between the first inner heat sink (6) and the second inner heat sink (8), and between the second inner heat sink (8) and the third inner heat sink (9).

6. A novel solar radiator for solar thermal rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reducing pipe (12) is provided at the bottom end of the solar radiator base pipe (1).

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