Vibration test tool

By designing a vibration testing tool including a vibration table and an installation chamber, the problem of difficulty in testing the vibration resistance of the server fan single unit in the prior art is solved, effectively detecting the fan is achieved, and testing efficiency and convenience are improved.

CN222544958UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28SUGON INFORMATION IND +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421286513.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to effectively test the single vibration resistance of server fans, and due to irregular fan appearance, it cannot be directly fixed on the vibration table for vibration test.

Method used

A vibration testing tool is designed, including a vibration table and a mounting chamber, which has a cavity for receiving the fan to be tested and provides through holes on the cavity wall of the cavity for airflow to flow in. By connecting the installation chamber to the vibration table, it is possible to drive the installation chamber and the fan under test to vibrate simultaneously, thereby detecting the vibration resistance of the fan.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective detection of the vibration resistance of the fan single unit, improves the convenience and efficiency of testing, and reduces the testing cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a vibration test tool, which comprises a vibration table and a mounting bin, the mounting bin is provided with a cavity, the cavity is used for accommodating and mounting a tested fan, two oppositely arranged cavity walls of the cavity are provided with through holes, the through holes are used for allowing external airflow to flow into the cavity, and the vibration table is connected to the mounting bin to drive the mounting bin to vibrate. According to the vibration test tool, the to-be-tested fan is arranged in the cavity of the mounting bin, the through holes are formed in the two opposite cavity walls of the cavity, and the cavity and the outside are communicated through the through holes, so that airflow is provided when the to-be-tested fan works. The mounting bin is connected to the vibration table, and the vibration table can drive the mounting bin and the tested fan mounted in the mounting bin to vibrate synchronously, so that the vibration resistance of the tested fan monomer is detected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of servers, and in particular to a vibration testing tool. Background Art

[0002] The current vibration test of server products usually only tests the server itself at the whole machine level, and does not test a specific component module separately. For example, the current server fans are mounted on the server for vibration testing, which is more of a test of the service vibration resistance performance, and cannot effectively test the vibration resistance performance of the fan unit. In addition, due to the irregular shape of the server fan, it cannot be directly fixed on the vibration table for vibration testing. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a vibration test tool to address the problem of fan unit testing.

[0004] A vibration test tool, the vibration test tool comprising:

[0005] Vibration table;

[0006] The installation bin has a cavity for accommodating and installing the fan to be tested. Through holes are provided on two cavity walls opposite to each other, and the through holes are used for allowing external airflow to flow into the cavity. The vibration table is connected to the installation bin to drive the installation bin to vibrate.

[0007] The vibration test fixture is configured to place the fan under test in the cavity of the installation bin, and through holes are provided on two opposite cavity walls of the cavity, which connect the cavity with the outside world, thereby providing airflow when the fan under test is working. The installation bin is connected to a vibration table, which can drive the installation bin and the fan under test installed in the installation bin to vibrate synchronously, thereby testing the vibration resistance performance of the fan under test.

[0008] In one embodiment, an opening is provided on the wall of the installation bin to connect the cavity with the outside;

[0009] A groove is arranged on the wall surface where the opening is formed, and the groove is communicated with the opening.

[0010] By setting an opening on the wall of the installation chamber, the cavity and the outside are connected, which makes it easy to place the tested fan in the cavity or take it out of the cavity. A groove is set on the wall where the opening is set, and the groove is connected to the opening. The groove is used to accommodate the tester's finger. When placing or taking out the tested fan, the tester can accommodate part of the finger in the groove, which makes it easy to take the tested fan.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, it also includes a latching protrusion and a latching slot that can be snap-fitted together, one of the latching protrusion and the latching slot is installed on the cavity wall of the cavity, and the other is used to be installed on the fan to be tested. When the fan to be tested is set in the cavity, the latching protrusion is snap-fitted into the latching slot.

[0012] By setting a protrusion and a slot, one of the protrusion and the slot is installed on the cavity wall of the cavity, and the other is used to be installed on the fan to be tested. When the fan to be tested is set in the cavity, the protrusion is connected to the slot, so as to limit the position of the fan to be tested in the cavity. The present application limits the relative position of the fan to be tested and the cavity by setting a protrusion and a slot, and simulates the installation state of the fan to be tested on the server.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, it further includes a fan plate connected to the installation bin, the fan plate is provided with a first connector, and the first connector is used to be electrically connected to the second connector of the fan under test.

[0014] By setting a fan plate, a first connector is installed on the fan plate, and the first connector is connected to the second connector of the fan under test, so as to control the start, stop and speed of the fan under test. By connecting the second connector of the fan under test through the first connector, the fan under test can be put into normal working state. At this time, by controlling the vibration table, a specific external vibration can be applied to the fan under test, so as to verify the stability of the structure and function of the fan under test under external vibration conditions.

[0015] In one embodiment, a connection hole connecting the cavity and the outside is provided on the bottom wall of the installation bin;

[0016] The fan plate is located below the installation bin, and a gap is provided between an upper end surface of the fan plate and a lower bottom surface of the installation bin, and the first connector can be connected to the second connector through the connection hole.

[0017] By setting a connecting hole on the bottom wall of the installation bin, the cavity and the outside are connected, and the fan plate is set below the installation bin. Through the connecting hole, a partial area of ​​the first connector can be exposed, which is convenient for connecting the first connector and the second connector.

[0018] In one of the embodiments, a receiving groove is provided on the lower bottom surface of the installation bin, and the receiving groove is used to receive the fan plate and the first connector, and there is a gap between the upper end surface of the fan plate and the groove wall of the receiving groove.

[0019] The fan plate and the first connector are accommodated by providing a receiving groove, and a gap is provided between the upper end surface of the fan plate and the groove wall of the receiving groove, so as to reduce the possibility of the first connector and other electrical components on the fan plate being damaged by contact with the groove wall of the receiving groove.

[0020] In one of the embodiments, it further comprises a locking member and a connection ear, wherein the connection ear is connected to the installation bin, and a mounting hole is provided on the connection ear, and the locking member can pass through the mounting hole and be connected to the vibration table.

[0021] By arranging the connecting ear, the locking piece passes through the mounting holes on the connecting ear in sequence and is connected to the vibration table, so that the connecting ear and the vibration table are connected through the locking piece.

[0022] In one embodiment, the ear is provided in plurality.

[0023] Multiple lugs are provided to enhance the connection stability between the installation chamber and the vibration table.

[0024] In one of the embodiments, a shock-absorbing pad is provided on the inner bottom wall of the cavity.

[0025] A shock-absorbing pad is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cavity to simulate the installation state of the fan under test in the cavity.

[0026] In one embodiment, the through hole is octagonal in shape.

[0027] Setting the through hole to an octagonal shape increases the area of ​​the through hole, thereby increasing the air intake volume. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan under test provided in the present application installed on a vibration test fixture.

[0029] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration test tooling provided in the present application.

[0030] In the figure:

[0031] 100, installation chamber; 110, cavity; 120, through hole; 130, groove; 140, card slot; 150, connection hole; 160, receiving slot;

[0032] 200, fan plate; 210, first connector; 220, third connector;

[0033] 300, ear; 310, mounting hole;

[0034] 400, shock-absorbing pad;

[0035] 500. Fan under test. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0038] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0039] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0041] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0042] The fans of current servers are all installed on the server model for vibration testing, which is more of a test of the overall vibration resistance of the server, and cannot effectively test the vibration resistance of the fan unit. At the same time, due to the irregular shape of the server fan, it cannot be directly fixed on the vibration table for vibration testing. In addition, during the vibration test, it is necessary to simulate the actual installation and tooling status of the fan in the server, which is impossible to achieve with the current test tooling.

[0043] To this end, the present application provides a vibration testing tool, which includes a vibration table and an installation bin 100. The installation bin 100 has a cavity 110, and the cavity 110 is used to accommodate and install the fan 500 under test. Through holes 120 are provided on two cavity walls opposite to each other of the cavity 110, and the through holes 120 are used to allow external airflow to flow into the cavity. The vibration table is connected to the installation bin 100 to drive the installation bin 100 to vibrate.

[0044] The vibration test fixture is provided with the fan 500 to be tested in the cavity 110 of the installation chamber 100, and through holes 120 are provided on two oppositely arranged cavity walls of the cavity 110, and the through holes 120 connect the cavity 110 with the outside, thereby providing airflow when the fan 500 to be tested is working. The installation chamber 100 is connected to a vibration table, and the vibration table can drive the installation chamber 100 and the fan 500 to be tested installed in the installation chamber 100 to vibrate synchronously, thereby testing the vibration resistance performance of the fan 500 to be tested.

[0045] Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the through hole 120 is octagonal in shape. The through hole 120 is set to be octagonal in shape, which increases the area of ​​the through hole 120 and also increases the air intake volume.

[0046] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , an opening is provided on the wall of the installation chamber 100 to connect the cavity 110 with the outside world; a groove 130 is provided on the wall with the opening, and the groove 130 is connected with the opening. By providing an opening on the wall of the installation chamber 100, the cavity 110 and the outside world are connected, so that the tested fan 500 can be placed in the cavity 110 or taken out of the cavity 110. The groove 130 is provided on the wall with the opening, and the groove 130 is connected with the opening. The groove 130 is used to accommodate the finger of the tester. When placing or taking out the tested fan 500, the tester can accommodate part of the finger in the groove 130, so as to facilitate the taking of the tested fan 500.

[0047] Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the installation bin 100 includes a top wall, a bottom wall and multiple side walls that are connected to each other. The top wall, the bottom wall and the multiple side walls are arranged to form a cavity 110. An opening is provided on the top wall to connect the cavity 110 with the outside world. Through holes 120 are provided on the two oppositely arranged side walls.

[0048] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the vibration test fixture further includes a snap-fitting protrusion and a slot 140, one of which is mounted on the cavity wall of the cavity 110, and the other is used to be mounted on the fan 500 under test. When the fan 500 under test is set in the cavity 110, the protrusion is snapped into the slot 140. By setting the protrusion and the slot 140, one of the protrusion and the slot 140 is mounted on the cavity wall of the cavity 110, and the other is used to be mounted on the fan 500 under test. When the fan 500 under test is set in the cavity 110, the protrusion is snapped into the slot 140, thereby limiting the position of the fan 500 under test in the cavity 110. The present application limits the relative position of the fan 500 under test and the cavity 110 by setting the protrusion and the slot 140, and simulates the installation state of the fan 500 under test on the server.

[0049] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the latch protrusion is disposed on the fan 500 to be tested, and the latch groove is disposed on the cavity wall of the cavity 110 .

[0050] In other embodiments, the protrusion is disposed on the cavity wall of the cavity 110 , and the groove is disposed on the fan 500 to be tested.

[0051] It should be noted that the number of the card protrusions and card slots is set according to actual operation needs.

[0052] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG1 and FIG2 , a shock absorbing pad 400 is disposed on the inner bottom wall of the cavity 110 . The shock absorbing pad 400 is disposed on the inner bottom wall of the cavity 110 to simulate the installation state of the tested fan 500 in the cavity 110 .

[0053] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the vibration test fixture further includes a fan plate 200 connected to the mounting chamber 100, and a first connector 210 is provided on the fan plate 200, and the first connector 210 is used to be electrically connected to the second connector of the fan 500 under test. By providing the fan plate 200, the first connector 210 is installed on the fan plate 200, and the first connector 210 is connected to the second connector of the fan 500 under test, so as to control the start, stop and speed of the fan 500 under test. By connecting the second connector of the fan 500 under test through the first connector 210, the fan 500 under test can be put into normal working state. At this time, by controlling the vibration table, a specific external vibration can be applied to the fan 500 under test, so as to verify the stability of the structure and function of the fan 500 under external vibration conditions.

[0054] Furthermore, the vibration testing tooling also includes a controller. A third connector 220 is provided on the fan plate 200. The controller is electrically connected to the third connector 220. The third connector 220 is electrically connected to the first connector 210. The controller is electrically connected to the second connector of the fan 500 under test through the third connector 220 and the first connector 210, thereby facilitating the controller to control the start, stop and speed of the fan under test.

[0055] Specifically, the controller includes a PCB circuit board.

[0056] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a connection hole 150 is provided on the bottom wall of the installation chamber 100 to connect the cavity 110 with the outside world; the fan plate 200 is located below the installation chamber 100, and there is a gap between the upper end surface of the fan plate 200 and the lower bottom surface of the installation chamber 100, and the first connector 210 can be connected to the second connector through the connection hole 150. By providing the connection hole 150 on the bottom wall of the installation chamber 100, the cavity 110 and the outside world are connected, and the fan plate 200 is provided below the installation chamber 100, and a part of the first connector 210 can be exposed through the connection hole 150, so as to facilitate the connection between the first connector 210 and the second connector.

[0057] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the lower bottom surface of the installation chamber 100 is provided with a receiving groove 160, and the receiving groove 160 is used to receive the fan plate 200 and the first connector 210, and there is a gap between the upper end surface of the fan plate 200 and the groove wall of the receiving groove 160. The fan plate 200 and the first connector 210 are received by providing the receiving groove 160. There is a gap between the upper end surface of the fan plate 200 and the groove wall of the receiving groove 160, so as to reduce the damage caused by the first connector 210 and other electrical components on the fan plate 200 against the groove wall of the receiving groove 160.

[0058] It should be noted that there is a gap between the upper end surface of the fan plate 200 and the groove wall of the receiving groove 160. There are two situations: one is that there is a gap between the upper end surface of the fan plate 200 and the groove top wall of the receiving groove 160, and the other is that there is a gap between the upper end surface of the fan plate 200 and both the groove top wall and the groove side wall of the receiving groove 160. The above two situations are defined according to actual operation needs.

[0059] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the vibration test tool further includes a locking member and a connection ear 300. The connection ear 300 is connected to the installation bin 100. The connection ear 300 is provided with a mounting hole 310. The locking member can pass through the mounting hole 310 and be connected to the vibration table. By providing the connection ear 300, the locking member sequentially passes through the mounting hole 310 on the connection ear 300 and is connected to the vibration table, thereby connecting the connection ear 300 and the vibration table through the locking member.

[0060] Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, each ear 300 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 310, and the number of the mounting holes 310 is equal to the number of the locking members and corresponds one to one. For example, one ear 300 is provided with two mounting holes 310.

[0061] Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, a plurality of connecting ears 300 are provided. The plurality of connecting ears 300 are provided to enhance the connection stability between the installation chamber 100 and the vibration table.

[0062] More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , two connecting ears 300 are provided, and the two connecting ears 300 are distributed along the width direction of the installation compartment 100 .

[0063] More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the receiving groove 160 disposed on the lower bottom surface of the mounting chamber 100 is located between the two ears 300 , and the fan plate 200 and the first connector 210 are located between the two ears 300 .

[0064] In summary, the vibration test fixture provided by the present application simulates the actual installation state of the tested fan 500 in the server by setting structures such as the cavity 110, the through hole 120, the opening, the card protrusion and the card slot, and the shock-absorbing pad 400. By simulating the actual working environment of the server fan, the fan can be tested as a single unit without installing the fan into the server for testing. The convenience of the test is improved, thereby improving the test efficiency and greatly reducing the test cost.

[0065] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0066] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A vibration test tool, characterized in that: The vibration test tooling comprises: Vibration table; The installation bin has a cavity for accommodating and installing the fan to be tested. Through holes are provided on two cavity walls opposite to each other, and the through holes are used for allowing external airflow to flow into the cavity. The vibration table is connected to the installation bin to drive the installation bin to vibrate.

2. The vibration test tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening is provided on the wall surface of the installation bin to connect the cavity with the outside world; A groove is arranged on the wall surface where the opening is formed, and the groove is communicated with the opening.

3. The vibration test tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a latching protrusion and a latching slot that can be snap-fitted together, wherein one of the latching protrusion and the latching slot is installed on the cavity wall of the cavity, and the other is used to be installed on the fan to be tested. When the fan to be tested is set in the cavity, the latching protrusion is snap-fitted to the latching slot.

4. The vibration test tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fan plate connected to the installation bin, and a first connector is provided on the fan plate. The first connector is used to be electrically connected to a second connector of the fan under test.

5. The vibration test tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connection hole connecting the cavity and the outside is provided on the bottom wall surface of the installation bin; The fan plate is located below the installation bin, and a gap is provided between an upper end surface of the fan plate and a lower bottom surface of the installation bin, and the first connector can be connected to the second connector through the connection hole.

6. The vibration test tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower bottom surface of the installation bin is provided with a receiving groove, and the receiving groove is used to receive the fan plate and the first connector, and there is a gap between the upper end surface of the fan plate and the groove wall of the receiving groove.

7. The vibration testing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a locking piece and a connection ear, wherein the connection ear is connected to the installation bin, and a mounting hole is provided on the connection ear, and the locking piece can pass through the mounting hole and be connected to the vibration table.

8. The vibration testing tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The ear is provided in plurality.

9. The vibration testing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shock-absorbing pad is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cavity.

10. The vibration testing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through hole is in an octagonal shape.